2 Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
3 Copyright (C) 2004-2023 The Stockfish developers (see AUTHORS file)
5 Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 Stockfish is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #ifndef TUNE_H_INCLUDED
20 #define TUNE_H_INCLUDED
25 #include <type_traits> // IWYU pragma: keep
32 using Range = std::pair<int, int>; // Option's min-max values
33 using RangeFun = Range(int);
35 // Default Range function, to calculate Option's min-max values
36 inline Range default_range(int v) { return v > 0 ? Range(0, 2 * v) : Range(2 * v, 0); }
39 explicit SetRange(RangeFun f) :
41 SetRange(int min, int max) :
44 Range operator()(int v) const { return fun ? fun(v) : range; }
50 #define SetDefaultRange SetRange(default_range)
53 // Tune class implements the 'magic' code that makes the setup of a fishtest tuning
54 // session as easy as it can be. Mainly you have just to remove const qualifiers
55 // from the variables you want to tune and flag them for tuning, so if you have:
57 // const Value myValue[][2] = { { V(100), V(20) }, { V(7), V(78) } };
59 // If you have a my_post_update() function to run after values have been updated,
60 // and a my_range() function to set custom Option's min-max values, then you just
61 // remove the 'const' qualifiers and write somewhere below in the file:
63 // TUNE(SetRange(my_range), myValue, my_post_update);
65 // You can also set the range directly, and restore the default at the end
67 // TUNE(SetRange(-100, 100), myValue, SetDefaultRange);
69 // In case update function is slow and you have many parameters, you can add:
73 // And the values update, including post update function call, will be done only
74 // once, after the engine receives the last UCI option, that is the one defined
75 // and created as the last one, so the GUI should send the options in the same
76 // order in which have been defined.
80 using PostUpdate = void(); // Post-update function
82 Tune() { read_results(); }
83 Tune(const Tune&) = delete;
84 void operator=(const Tune&) = delete;
87 static Tune& instance() {
92 // Use polymorphism to accommodate Entry of different types in the same vector
94 virtual ~EntryBase() = default;
95 virtual void init_option() = 0;
96 virtual void read_option() = 0;
100 struct Entry: public EntryBase {
102 static_assert(!std::is_const_v<T>, "Parameter cannot be const!");
104 static_assert(std::is_same_v<T, int> || std::is_same_v<T, Value>
105 || std::is_same_v<T, PostUpdate>,
106 "Parameter type not supported!");
108 Entry(const std::string& n, T& v, const SetRange& r) :
112 void operator=(const Entry&) = delete; // Because 'value' is a reference
113 void init_option() override;
114 void read_option() override;
121 // Our facility to fill the container, each Entry corresponds to a parameter
122 // to tune. We use variadic templates to deal with an unspecified number of
123 // entries, each one of a possible different type.
124 static std::string next(std::string& names, bool pop = true);
126 int add(const SetRange&, std::string&&) { return 0; }
128 template<typename T, typename... Args>
129 int add(const SetRange& range, std::string&& names, T& value, Args&&... args) {
130 list.push_back(std::unique_ptr<EntryBase>(new Entry<T>(next(names), value, range)));
131 return add(range, std::move(names), args...);
134 // Template specialization for arrays: recursively handle multi-dimensional arrays
135 template<typename T, size_t N, typename... Args>
136 int add(const SetRange& range, std::string&& names, T (&value)[N], Args&&... args) {
137 for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
138 add(range, next(names, i == N - 1) + "[" + std::to_string(i) + "]", value[i]);
139 return add(range, std::move(names), args...);
142 // Template specialization for SetRange
143 template<typename... Args>
144 int add(const SetRange&, std::string&& names, SetRange& value, Args&&... args) {
145 return add(value, (next(names), std::move(names)), args...);
148 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<EntryBase>> list;
151 template<typename... Args>
152 static int add(const std::string& names, Args&&... args) {
153 return instance().add(SetDefaultRange, names.substr(1, names.size() - 2),
154 args...); // Remove trailing parenthesis
157 for (auto& e : instance().list)
160 } // Deferred, due to UCI::Options access
161 static void read_options() {
162 for (auto& e : instance().list)
165 static bool update_on_last;
168 // Some macro magic :-) we define a dummy int variable that the compiler initializes calling Tune::add()
169 #define STRINGIFY(x) #x
170 #define UNIQUE2(x, y) x##y
171 #define UNIQUE(x, y) UNIQUE2(x, y) // Two indirection levels to expand __LINE__
172 #define TUNE(...) int UNIQUE(p, __LINE__) = Tune::add(STRINGIFY((__VA_ARGS__)), __VA_ARGS__)
174 #define UPDATE_ON_LAST() bool UNIQUE(p, __LINE__) = Tune::update_on_last = true
176 } // namespace Stockfish
178 #endif // #ifndef TUNE_H_INCLUDED