git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blob - src/video_output/video_text.c

   1 /*****************************************************************************
   2  * video_text.c : text manipulation functions
   3  *****************************************************************************
   4  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 VideoLAN
   5  * $Id: video_text.c,v 1.26 2001/04/28 03:36:25 sam Exp $
   6  *
   7  * Authors: Vincent Seguin <seguin@via.ecp.fr>
   8  *          Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  * (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
  23  *****************************************************************************/
  24
  25 /*****************************************************************************
  26  * Preamble
  27  *****************************************************************************/
  28 #include "defs.h"
  29
  30 #include <errno.h>                                                  /* errno */
  31 #include <stdlib.h>                                                /* free() */
  32 #include <stdio.h>                                              /* sprintf() */
  33 #include <string.h>                                            /* strerror() */
  34 #include <fcntl.h>                                                 /* open() */
  35 #include <unistd.h>                                       /* read(), close() */
  36
  37 #ifdef SYS_BEOS
  38 #   include "beos_specific.h"
  39 #endif
  40
  41 #ifdef SYS_DARWIN1_3
  42 #   include "darwin_specific.h"
  43 #endif
  44
  45 #include "config.h"
  46 #include "common.h"
  47 #include "video_text.h"
  48
  49 #include "intf_msg.h"
  50
  51 /*****************************************************************************
  52  * vout_font_t: bitmap font
  53  *****************************************************************************
  54  * This structure is used when the system doesn't provide a convenient function
  55  * to print simple characters in a buffer.
  56  * VOUT_FIXED_FONTs are stored in raw mode, character after character, with a
  57  * first array of characters followed by a second array of borders masks.
  58  * Therefore the border masks can't be complete if the font has pixels on the
  59  * border.
  60  *****************************************************************************/
  61 typedef struct vout_font_s
  62 {
  63     int                 i_type;                                 /* font type */
  64     int                 i_width;                /* character width in pixels */
  65     int                 i_height;              /* character height in pixels */
  66     int                 i_interspacing; /* characters interspacing in pixels */
  67     int                 i_bytes_per_line;        /* bytes per character line */
  68     int                 i_bytes_per_char;             /* bytes per character */
  69     u16                 i_first;                          /* first character */
  70     u16                 i_last;                            /* last character */
  71     byte_t *            p_data;                       /* font character data */
  72 } vout_font_t;
  73
  74 /* Font types */
  75 #define VOUT_FIXED_FONT       0                         /* simple fixed font */
  76
  77 /*****************************************************************************
  78  * vout_put_byte_t: PutByte function
  79  *****************************************************************************
  80  * These functions will transform masks in a set of pixels. For each pixel,
  81  * character, then border and background masks are tested, and the first
  82  * encountered color is set.
  83  *****************************************************************************/
  84 typedef void (vout_put_byte_t)( void *p_pic, int i_byte, int i_char, int i_border,
  85                                 int i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color, u32 i_bg_color );
  86
  87
  88 /*****************************************************************************
  89  * Macros
  90  *****************************************************************************/
  91
  92 /* PUT_BYTE_MASK: put pixels from a byte-wide mask. It uses a branching tree
  93  * to optimize the number of tests. It is used in the PutByte functions.
  94  * This macro works for 1, 2 and 4 Bpp. */
  95 #define PUT_BYTE_MASK( i_mask, i_mask_color )                                 \
  96 if( i_mask & 0xf0 )                                       /* one from 1111 */ \
  97 {                                                                             \
  98     if( i_mask & 0xc0 )                                   /* one from 1100 */ \
  99     {                                                                         \
 100         if( i_mask & 0x80 )                                        /* 1000 */ \
 101         {                                                                     \
 102             p_pic[0] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 103             if( i_mask & 0x40 )                                    /* 0100 */ \
 104             {                                                                 \
 105                 p_pic[1] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 106             }                                                                 \
 107         }                                                                     \
 108         else                                        /* not 1000 means 0100 */ \
 109         {                                                                     \
 110             p_pic[1] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 111         }                                                                     \
 112         if( i_mask & 0x30 )                               /* one from 0011 */ \
 113         {                                                                     \
 114             if( i_mask & 0x20 )                                    /* 0010 */ \
 115             {                                                                 \
 116                 p_pic[2] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 117                 if( i_mask & 0x10 )                                /* 0001 */ \
 118                 {                                                             \
 119                     p_pic[3] = i_mask_color;                                  \
 120                 }                                                             \
 121             }                                                                 \
 122             else                                    /* not 0010 means 0001 */ \
 123             {                                                                 \
 124                  p_pic[3] = i_mask_color;                                     \
 125             }                                                                 \
 126         }                                                                     \
 127     }                                                                         \
 128     else                                            /* not 1100 means 0011 */ \
 129     {                                                                         \
 130         if( i_mask & 0x20 )                                        /* 0010 */ \
 131         {                                                                     \
 132             p_pic[2] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 133             if( i_mask & 0x10 )                                    /* 0001 */ \
 134             {                                                                 \
 135                 p_pic[3] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 136             }                                                                 \
 137         }                                                                     \
 138         else                                        /* not 0010 means 0001 */ \
 139         {                                                                     \
 140             p_pic[3] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 141         }                                                                     \
 142     }                                                                         \
 143 }                                                                             \
 144 if( i_mask & 0x0f )                                                           \
 145 {                                                                             \
 146     if( i_mask & 0x0c )                       /* one from 1100 */             \
 147     {                                                                         \
 148         if( i_mask & 0x08 )                                        /* 1000 */ \
 149         {                                                                     \
 150             p_pic[4] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 151             if( i_mask & 0x04 )                                    /* 0100 */ \
 152             {                                                                 \
 153                 p_pic[5] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 154             }                                                                 \
 155         }                                                                     \
 156         else                                        /* not 1000 means 0100 */ \
 157         {                                                                     \
 158             p_pic[5] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 159         }                                                                     \
 160         if( i_mask & 0x03 )                               /* one from 0011 */ \
 161         {                                                                     \
 162             if( i_mask & 0x02 )                                    /* 0010 */ \
 163             {                                                                 \
 164                 p_pic[6] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 165                 if( i_mask & 0x01 )                                /* 0001 */ \
 166                 {                                                             \
 167                     p_pic[7] = i_mask_color;                                  \
 168                 }                                                             \
 169             }                                                                 \
 170             else                                    /* not 0010 means 0001 */ \
 171             {                                                                 \
 172                  p_pic[7] = i_mask_color;                                     \
 173             }                                                                 \
 174         }                                                                     \
 175     }                                                                         \
 176     else                                            /* not 1100 means 0011 */ \
 177     {                                                                         \
 178         if( i_mask & 0x02 )                                        /* 0010 */ \
 179         {                                                                     \
 180             p_pic[6] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 181             if( i_mask & 0x01 )                                    /* 0001 */ \
 182             {                                                                 \
 183                 p_pic[7] = i_mask_color;                                      \
 184             }                                                                 \
 185         }                                                                     \
 186         else                                        /* not 0010 means 0001 */ \
 187         {                                                                     \
 188             p_pic[7] = i_mask_color;                                          \
 189         }                                                                     \
 190     }                                                                         \
 191 }
 192
 193 /*****************************************************************************
 194  * Local prototypes
 195  *****************************************************************************/
 196 static void PutByte8 ( u8 *p_pic, int i_byte, int i_char, int i_border,
 197                        int i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 198                        u32 i_bg_color );
 199 static void PutByte16( u16 *p_pic, int i_byte, int i_char, int i_border,
 200                        int i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 201                        u32 i_bg_color );
 202 static void PutByte24( void *p_pic, int i_byte, byte_t i_char, byte_t i_border,
 203                        byte_t i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 204                        u32 i_bg_color );
 205 static void PutByte32( u32 *p_pic, int i_byte, byte_t i_char, byte_t i_border,
 206                        byte_t i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 207                        u32 i_bg_color );
 208
 209 /*****************************************************************************
 210  * vout_LoadFont: load a bitmap font from a file
 211  *****************************************************************************
 212  * This function will try to open a .psf font and load it. It will return
 213  * NULL on error.
 214  *****************************************************************************/
 215 vout_font_t *vout_LoadFont( const char *psz_name )
 216 {
 217     static char * path[] = { "share", DATA_PATH, NULL, NULL };
 218
 219     char **             ppsz_path = path;
 220     char *              psz_file;
 221 #if defined( SYS_BEOS ) || defined( SYS_DARWIN1_3 )
 222     char *              psz_vlcpath = system_GetProgramPath();
 223     int                 i_vlclen = strlen( psz_vlcpath );
 224 #endif
 225     int                 i_char, i_line;        /* character and line indexes */
 226     int                 i_file = -1;                          /* source file */
 227     byte_t              pi_buffer[2];                         /* file buffer */
 228     vout_font_t *       p_font;                           /* the font itself */
 229
 230     for( ; *ppsz_path != NULL ; ppsz_path++ )
 231     {
 232 #if defined( SYS_BEOS ) || defined( SYS_DARWIN1_3 )
 233         /* Under BeOS, we need to add beos_GetProgramPath() to access
 234          * files under the current directory */
 235         if( strncmp( *ppsz_path, "/", 1 ) )
 236         {
 237             psz_file = malloc( strlen( psz_name ) + strlen( *ppsz_path )
 238                                 + i_vlclen + 3 );
 239             if( psz_file == NULL )
 240             {
 241                 continue;
 242             }
 243             sprintf( psz_file, "%s/%s/%s", psz_vlcpath, *ppsz_path, psz_name );
 244         }
 245         else
 246 #endif
 247         {
 248             psz_file = malloc( strlen( psz_name ) + strlen( *ppsz_path ) + 2 );
 249             if( psz_file == NULL )
 250             {
 251                 continue;
 252             }
 253             sprintf( psz_file, "%s/%s", *ppsz_path, psz_name );
 254         }
 255
 256         /* Open file */
 257 #ifndef WIN32
 258         i_file = open( psz_file, O_RDONLY );
 259 #else
 260         i_file = open( psz_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY );
 261 #endif
 262         free( psz_file );
 263
 264         if( i_file != -1 )
 265         {
 266             break;
 267         }
 268     }
 269
 270     if( i_file == -1 )
 271     {
 272         intf_DbgMsg( "vout error: can't open file '%s' (%s)",
 273                      psz_name, strerror(errno) );
 274         return( NULL );
 275     }
 276
 277     /* Read magick number */
 278     if( read( i_file, pi_buffer, 2 ) != 2 )
 279     {
 280         intf_ErrMsg("vout error: unexpected end of file '%s'", psz_name );
 281         close( i_file );
 282         return( NULL );
 283     }
 284
 285     /* Allocate font descriptor */
 286     p_font = malloc( sizeof( vout_font_t ) );
 287     if( p_font == NULL )
 288     {
 289         intf_ErrMsg( "vout error: cannot allocate vout_font_t (%s)",
 290                      strerror(ENOMEM) );
 291         close( i_file );
 292         return( NULL );
 293     }
 294
 295     /* Read file */
 296     switch( ((u16)pi_buffer[0] << 8) | pi_buffer[1] )
 297     {
 298     case 0x3604:                                              /* .psf file */
 299         /*
 300          * PSF font: simple fixed font. Only the first 256 characters are read.
 301          * Those fonts are always 1 byte wide, and 256 or 512 characters long.
 302          */
 303
 304         /* Read font header - two bytes indicate the font properties */
 305         if( read( i_file, pi_buffer, 2 ) != 2)
 306         {
 307             intf_ErrMsg( "vout error: unexpected end of file '%s'", psz_name );
 308             free( p_font );
 309             close( i_file );
 310             return( NULL );
 311         }
 312
 313         /* Copy font properties */
 314         p_font->i_type =                VOUT_FIXED_FONT;
 315         p_font->i_width =               8;
 316         p_font->i_height =              pi_buffer[1];
 317         p_font->i_interspacing =        8;
 318         p_font->i_bytes_per_line =      1;
 319         p_font->i_bytes_per_char =      pi_buffer[1];
 320         p_font->i_first =               0;
 321         p_font->i_last =                255;
 322
 323         /* Allocate font space */
 324         p_font->p_data = malloc( 2 * 256 * pi_buffer[1] );
 325         if( p_font->p_data == NULL )
 326         {
 327             intf_ErrMsg( "vout error: cannot allocate font space (%s)",
 328                          strerror(ENOMEM) );
 329             free( p_font );
 330             close( i_file );
 331             return( NULL );
 332         }
 333
 334         /* Copy raw data */
 335         if( read( i_file, p_font->p_data, 256 * pi_buffer[1] ) != 256 * pi_buffer[1] )
 336         {
 337             intf_ErrMsg("vout error: unexpected end of file '%s'", psz_name );
 338             free( p_font->p_data );
 339             free( p_font );
 340             close( i_file );
 341             return( NULL );
 342         }
 343
 344         /* Computes border masks - remember that masks have the same matrix as
 345          * characters, so an empty character border is required to have a complete
 346          * border mask. */
 347         for( i_char = 0; i_char <= 255; i_char++ )
 348         {
 349             for( i_line = 0; i_line < pi_buffer[1]; i_line++ )
 350             {
 351
 352                 p_font->p_data[ (i_char + 256) * pi_buffer[1] + i_line ] =
 353                     ((p_font->p_data[ i_char * pi_buffer[1] + i_line ] << 1) |
 354                      (p_font->p_data[ i_char * pi_buffer[1] + i_line ] >> 1) |
 355                      (i_line > 0 ? p_font->p_data[ i_char * pi_buffer[1] + i_line - 1]: 0) |
 356                      (i_line < pi_buffer[1] - 1 ? p_font->p_data[ i_char * pi_buffer[1] + i_line + 1]: 0))
 357                     & ~p_font->p_data[ i_char * pi_buffer[1] + i_line ];
 358             }
 359         }
 360
 361         break;
 362     default:
 363         intf_ErrMsg("vout error: file '%s' has an unknown format", psz_name );
 364         free( p_font );
 365         close( i_file );
 366         return( NULL );
 367         break;
 368     }
 369
 370
 371     intf_DbgMsg( "loaded %s: type %d, %d-%dx%d", psz_name, p_font->i_type,
 372                  p_font->i_width, p_font->i_interspacing, p_font->i_height );
 373     return( p_font );
 374 }
 375
 376 /*****************************************************************************
 377  * vout_UnloadFont: unload a font
 378  *****************************************************************************
 379  * This function free the resources allocated by vout_LoadFont
 380  *****************************************************************************/
 381 void vout_UnloadFont( vout_font_t *p_font )
 382 {
 383     /* If no font was loaded, do nothing */
 384     if( p_font == NULL )
 385     {
 386         return;
 387     }
 388
 389     intf_DbgMsg( "vout: unloading font %p", p_font );
 390     free( p_font->p_data );
 391     free( p_font );
 392 }
 393
 394 /*****************************************************************************
 395  * vout_TextSize: return the dimensions of a text
 396  *****************************************************************************
 397  * This function is used to align text. It returns the width and height of a
 398  * given text.
 399  *****************************************************************************/
 400 void vout_TextSize( vout_font_t *p_font, int i_style, const char *psz_text, int *pi_width, int *pi_height )
 401 {
 402     /* If no font was loaded, do nothing */
 403     if( p_font == NULL )
 404     {
 405         *pi_width = *pi_height = 0;
 406         return;
 407     }
 408
 409     switch( p_font->i_type )
 410     {
 411     case VOUT_FIXED_FONT:
 412         *pi_width  = ((i_style & WIDE_TEXT) ? p_font->i_interspacing * 2 : p_font->i_interspacing) *
 413             (strlen( psz_text ) - 1) + p_font->i_width;
 414         *pi_height = p_font->i_height;
 415         if( i_style & ITALIC_TEXT )
 416         {
 417             *pi_width = *pi_height / 3;
 418         }
 419         break;
 420 #ifdef DEBUG
 421     default:
 422         intf_ErrMsg("error: unknown font type %d", p_font->i_type );
 423         break;
 424 #endif
 425     }
 426 }
 427
 428 /*****************************************************************************
 429  * vout_Print: low level printing function
 430  *****************************************************************************
 431  * This function prints a text, without clipping, in a buffer using a
 432  * previously loaded bitmap font.
 433  *****************************************************************************/
 434 void vout_Print( vout_font_t *p_font, byte_t *p_pic, int i_bytes_per_pixel, int i_bytes_per_line,
 435                  u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color, u32 i_bg_color, int i_style, const char *psz_text, int i_percent)
 436 {
 437     byte_t      *p_char, *p_border;        /* character and border mask data */
 438     int         i_char_mask, i_border_mask, i_bg_mask;              /* masks */
 439     int         i_line;                         /* current line in character */
 440     int         i_byte;                         /* current byte in character */
 441     int         i_interspacing;                  /* offset between two chars */
 442     int         i_font_bytes_per_line, i_font_height;     /* font properties */
 443     int         i_position, i_end;                      /* current position  */
 444     vout_put_byte_t *p_PutByte;                          /* PutByte function */
 445
 446     /* If no font was loaded, do nothing */
 447     if( p_font == NULL )
 448     {
 449         return;
 450     }
 451
 452     /* FIXME: background: can be something else that whole byte ?? */
 453
 454     /* Select output function */
 455     switch( i_bytes_per_pixel )
 456     {
 457     case 1:
 458         p_PutByte = (vout_put_byte_t *) PutByte8;
 459         break;
 460     case 2:
 461         p_PutByte = (vout_put_byte_t *) PutByte16;
 462         break;
 463     case 3:
 464         p_PutByte = (vout_put_byte_t *) PutByte24;
 465         break;
 466     case 4:
 467     default:
 468         p_PutByte = (vout_put_byte_t *) PutByte32;
 469         break;
 470     }
 471
 472     /* Choose masks and copy font data to local variables */
 473     i_char_mask =               (i_style & VOID_TEXT) ?         0 : 0xff;
 474     i_border_mask =             (i_style & OUTLINED_TEXT) ?     0xff : 0;
 475     i_bg_mask =                 (i_style & OPAQUE_TEXT) ?       0xff : 0;
 476
 477     i_font_bytes_per_line =     p_font->i_bytes_per_line;
 478     i_font_height =             p_font->i_height;
 479     i_interspacing =            i_bytes_per_pixel * ((i_style & WIDE_TEXT) ?
 480                                                      p_font->i_interspacing * 2 :
 481                                                      p_font->i_interspacing);
 482
 483     /* compute where to stop... */
 484     i_end = (int) (i_percent * strlen(psz_text) / 100LL);
 485     if(i_end > strlen(psz_text))
 486         i_end = strlen(psz_text);
 487
 488
 489     /* Print text */
 490     for( i_position = 0; i_position < i_end; i_position++ ,psz_text++ )
 491     {
 492         /* Check that the character is valid */
 493         if( (*psz_text >= p_font->i_first) && (*psz_text <= p_font->i_last) )
 494         {
 495             /* Select character - bytes per char is always valid, event for
 496              * non fixed fonts */
 497             p_char =    p_font->p_data + (*psz_text - p_font->i_first) * p_font->i_bytes_per_char;
 498             p_border =  p_char + (p_font->i_last - p_font->i_first + 1) * p_font->i_bytes_per_char;
 499
 500             /* Select base address for output */
 501             switch( p_font->i_type )
 502             {
 503             case VOUT_FIXED_FONT:
 504                 /*
 505                  * Simple fixed width font
 506                  */
 507
 508                 /* Italic text: shift picture start right */
 509                 if( i_style & ITALIC_TEXT )
 510                 {
 511                     p_pic += i_bytes_per_pixel * (p_font->i_height / 3);
 512                 }
 513
 514                 /* Print character */
 515                 for( i_line = 0; i_line < i_font_height; i_line ++ )
 516                 {
 517                     for( i_byte = 0; i_byte < i_font_bytes_per_line; i_byte++, p_char++, p_border++)
 518                     {
 519                         /* Put pixels */
 520                         p_PutByte( p_pic + i_bytes_per_line * i_line, i_byte,
 521                                    *p_char & i_char_mask, *p_border & i_border_mask, i_bg_mask,
 522                                    i_char_color, i_border_color, i_bg_color );
 523                     }
 524
 525                     /* Italic text: shift picture start left */
 526                     if( (i_style & ITALIC_TEXT) && !(i_line % 3) )
 527                     {
 528                         p_pic -= i_bytes_per_pixel;
 529                     }
 530                 }
 531
 532                 /* Jump to next character */
 533                 p_pic += i_interspacing;
 534                 break;
 535 #ifdef DEBUG
 536             default:
 537                 intf_ErrMsg("error: unknown font type %d", p_font->i_type );
 538                 break;
 539 #endif
 540             }
 541         }
 542
 543     }
 544 }
 545
 546 /* following functions are local */
 547
 548 /*****************************************************************************
 549  * PutByte8: print a fixed width font character byte in 1 Bpp
 550  *****************************************************************************/
 551 static void PutByte8( u8 *p_pic, int i_byte, int i_char, int i_border,
 552                        int i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 553                        u32 i_bg_color )
 554 {
 555     /* Computes position offset and background mask */
 556     p_pic += 8 * i_byte;
 557     i_bg &= ~(i_char | i_border);
 558
 559     /* Put character bits */
 560     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_char, i_char_color);
 561     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_border, i_border_color);
 562     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_bg, i_bg_color);
 563 }
 564
 565 /*****************************************************************************
 566  * PutByte16: print a fixed width font character byte in 2 Bpp
 567  *****************************************************************************/
 568 static void PutByte16( u16 *p_pic, int i_byte, int i_char, int i_border,
 569                        int i_bg, u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color,
 570                        u32 i_bg_color )
 571 {
 572     /* Computes position offset and background mask */
 573     p_pic += 8 * i_byte;
 574     i_bg &= ~(i_char | i_border);
 575
 576     /* Put character bits */
 577     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_char, i_char_color);
 578     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_border, i_border_color);
 579     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_bg, i_bg_color);
 580 }
 581
 582 /*****************************************************************************
 583  * PutByte24: print a fixed width font character byte in 3 Bpp
 584  *****************************************************************************/
 585 static void PutByte24( void *p_pic, int i_byte, byte_t i_char, byte_t i_border, byte_t i_bg,
 586                        u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color, u32 i_bg_color )
 587 {
 588     /* XXX?? */
 589 }
 590
 591 /*****************************************************************************
 592  * PutByte32: print a fixed width font character byte in 4 Bpp
 593  *****************************************************************************/
 594 static void PutByte32( u32 *p_pic, int i_byte, byte_t i_char, byte_t i_border, byte_t i_bg,
 595                        u32 i_char_color, u32 i_border_color, u32 i_bg_color )
 596 {
 597     /* Computes position offset and background mask */
 598     p_pic += 8 * i_byte;
 599     i_bg &= ~(i_char | i_border);
 600
 601     /* Put character bits */
 602     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_char, i_char_color);
 603     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_border, i_border_color);
 604     PUT_BYTE_MASK(i_bg, i_bg_color);
 605 }
 606