3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Philip Gladstone
5 * This module implements a text overlay for a video image. Currently it
6 * supports a fixed overlay or reading the text from a file. The string
7 * is passed through strftime so that it is easy to imprint the date and
12 * -c <color> The color of the text
13 * -F <fontname> The font face and size
15 * -f <filename> The filename to read text from
16 * -x <num> X coordinate to start text
17 * -y <num> Y coordinate to start text
19 * This module is very much intended as an example of what could be done.
20 * For example, you could overlay an image (even semi-transparent) like
21 * TV stations do. You can manipulate the image using imlib2 functions
24 * One caution is that this is an expensive process -- in particular the
25 * conversion of the image into RGB and back is time consuming. For some
26 * special cases -- e.g. painting black text -- it would be faster to paint
27 * the text into a bitmap and then combine it directly into the YUV
28 * image. However, this code is fast enough to handle 10 fps of 320x240 on a
29 * 900MHz Duron in maybe 15% of the CPU.
31 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
33 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
34 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
35 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
36 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
38 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
39 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
44 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
45 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
48 #include "framehook.h"
63 static int sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC;
73 struct _CachedImage *cache;
75 // This vhook first converts frame to RGB ...
76 struct SwsContext *toRGB_convert_ctx;
77 // ... and then converts back frame from RGB to initial format
78 struct SwsContext *fromRGB_convert_ctx;
81 typedef struct _CachedImage {
82 struct _CachedImage *next;
88 void Release(void *ctx)
91 ci = (ContextInfo *) ctx;
94 imlib_context_set_image(ci->cache->image);
99 sws_freeContext(ci->toRGB_convert_ctx);
100 sws_freeContext(ci->fromRGB_convert_ctx);
105 int Configure(void **ctxp, int argc, char *argv[])
109 char *font = "LucidaSansDemiBold/16";
110 char *fp = getenv("FONTPATH");
114 *ctxp = av_mallocz(sizeof(ContextInfo));
115 ci = (ContextInfo *) *ctxp;
120 imlib_add_path_to_font_path(fp);
122 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:f:F:t:x:y:")) > 0) {
131 ci->text = av_strdup(optarg);
134 ci->file = av_strdup(optarg);
137 ci->x = atoi(optarg);
140 ci->y = atoi(optarg);
143 fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized argument '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
148 ci->fn = imlib_load_font(font);
150 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load font '%s'\n", font);
153 imlib_context_set_font(ci->fn);
154 imlib_context_set_direction(IMLIB_TEXT_TO_RIGHT);
160 f = fopen("/usr/share/X11/rgb.txt", "r");
162 f = fopen("/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt", "r");
164 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find rgb.txt\n");
167 while (fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), f)) {
171 if (sscanf(buff, "%d %d %d %64s", &r, &g, &b, colname) == 4 &&
172 strcasecmp(colname, color) == 0) {
176 /* fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %d,%d,%d\n", colname, r, g, b); */
183 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find color '%s' in rgb.txt\n", color);
187 imlib_context_set_color(ci->r, ci->g, ci->b, 255);
191 static Imlib_Image get_cached_image(ContextInfo *ci, int width, int height)
195 for (cache = ci->cache; cache; cache = cache->next) {
196 if (width == cache->width && height == cache->height)
203 static void put_cached_image(ContextInfo *ci, Imlib_Image image, int width, int height)
205 CachedImage *cache = av_mallocz(sizeof(*cache));
207 cache->image = image;
208 cache->width = width;
209 cache->height = height;
210 cache->next = ci->cache;
214 void Process(void *ctx, AVPicture *picture, enum PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height, int64_t pts)
216 ContextInfo *ci = (ContextInfo *) ctx;
221 image = get_cached_image(ci, width, height);
224 image = imlib_create_image(width, height);
225 put_cached_image(ci, image, width, height);
228 imlib_context_set_image(image);
229 data = imlib_image_get_data();
231 avpicture_fill(&picture1, (uint8_t *) data, PIX_FMT_RGBA32, width, height);
233 // if we already got a SWS context, let's realloc if is not re-useable
234 ci->toRGB_convert_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(ci->toRGB_convert_ctx,
235 width, height, pix_fmt,
236 width, height, PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
237 sws_flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
238 if (ci->toRGB_convert_ctx == NULL) {
239 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
240 "Cannot initialize the toRGB conversion context\n");
244 // img_convert parameters are 2 first destination, then 4 source
245 // sws_scale parameters are context, 4 first source, then 2 destination
246 sws_scale(ci->toRGB_convert_ctx,
247 picture->data, picture->linesize, 0, height,
248 picture1.data, picture1.linesize);
250 imlib_image_set_has_alpha(0);
253 int wid, hig, h_a, v_a;
256 char *tbp = ci->text;
257 time_t now = time(0);
262 int fd = open(ci->file, O_RDONLY);
265 tbp = "[File not found]";
267 int l = read(fd, tbuff, sizeof(tbuff) - 1);
279 strftime(buff, sizeof(buff), tbp ? tbp : "[No data]", localtime(&now));
284 for (p = buff; p; p = q) {
289 imlib_text_draw_with_return_metrics(x, y, p, &wid, &hig, &h_a, &v_a);
294 ci->fromRGB_convert_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(ci->fromRGB_convert_ctx,
295 width, height, PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
296 width, height, pix_fmt,
297 sws_flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
298 if (ci->fromRGB_convert_ctx == NULL) {
299 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
300 "Cannot initialize the fromRGB conversion context\n");
303 // img_convert parameters are 2 first destination, then 4 source
304 // sws_scale parameters are context, 4 first source, then 2 destination
305 sws_scale(ci->fromRGB_convert_ctx,
306 picture1.data, picture1.linesize, 0, height,
307 picture->data, picture->linesize);