1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * x264.h: h264 encoder library
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Laurent Aimar
5 * $Id: x264.h,v 1.1 2004/06/03 19:24:12 fenrir Exp $
7 * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
22 *****************************************************************************/
27 #if !defined(_STDINT_H) && !defined(_STDINT_H_) && \
28 !defined(_INTTYPES_H) && !defined(_INTTYPES_H_)
30 # pragma message("You must include stdint.h or inttypes.h before x264.h")
32 # warning You must include stdint.h or inttypes.h before x264.h
41 * opaque handler for encoder */
42 typedef struct x264_t x264_t;
44 /****************************************************************************
45 * Initialisation structure and function.
46 ****************************************************************************/
49 #define X264_CPU_MMX 0x000001 /* mmx */
50 #define X264_CPU_MMXEXT 0x000002 /* mmx-ext*/
51 #define X264_CPU_SSE 0x000004 /* sse */
52 #define X264_CPU_SSE2 0x000008 /* sse 2 */
53 #define X264_CPU_3DNOW 0x000010 /* 3dnow! */
54 #define X264_CPU_3DNOWEXT 0x000020 /* 3dnow! ext */
55 #define X264_CPU_ALTIVEC 0x000040 /* altivec */
56 #define X264_CPU_SSE3 0x000080 /* sse 3 */
57 #define X264_CPU_SSSE3 0x000100 /* ssse 3 */
58 #define X264_CPU_CACHELINE_SPLIT 0x200 /* avoid memory loads that span the boder between two cachelines */
59 #define X264_CPU_CACHELINE_32 0x0400 /* size of a cacheline in bytes */
60 #define X264_CPU_CACHELINE_64 0x0800
64 #define X264_ANALYSE_I4x4 0x0001 /* Analyse i4x4 */
65 #define X264_ANALYSE_I8x8 0x0002 /* Analyse i8x8 (requires 8x8 transform) */
66 #define X264_ANALYSE_PSUB16x16 0x0010 /* Analyse p16x8, p8x16 and p8x8 */
67 #define X264_ANALYSE_PSUB8x8 0x0020 /* Analyse p8x4, p4x8, p4x4 */
68 #define X264_ANALYSE_BSUB16x16 0x0100 /* Analyse b16x8, b8x16 and b8x8 */
69 #define X264_DIRECT_PRED_NONE 0
70 #define X264_DIRECT_PRED_SPATIAL 1
71 #define X264_DIRECT_PRED_TEMPORAL 2
72 #define X264_DIRECT_PRED_AUTO 3
77 #define X264_ME_TESA 4
78 #define X264_CQM_FLAT 0
79 #define X264_CQM_JVT 1
80 #define X264_CQM_CUSTOM 2
81 #define X264_RC_NONE -1
86 static const char * const x264_direct_pred_names[] = { "none", "spatial", "temporal", "auto", 0 };
87 static const char * const x264_motion_est_names[] = { "dia", "hex", "umh", "esa", "tesa", 0 };
88 static const char * const x264_overscan_names[] = { "undef", "show", "crop", 0 };
89 static const char * const x264_vidformat_names[] = { "component", "pal", "ntsc", "secam", "mac", "undef", 0 };
90 static const char * const x264_fullrange_names[] = { "off", "on", 0 };
91 static const char * const x264_colorprim_names[] = { "", "bt709", "undef", "", "bt470m", "bt470bg", "smpte170m", "smpte240m", "film", 0 };
92 static const char * const x264_transfer_names[] = { "", "bt709", "undef", "", "bt470m", "bt470bg", "smpte170m", "smpte240m", "linear", "log100", "log316", 0 };
93 static const char * const x264_colmatrix_names[] = { "GBR", "bt709", "undef", "", "fcc", "bt470bg", "smpte170m", "smpte240m", "YCgCo", 0 };
97 #define X264_CSP_MASK 0x00ff /* */
98 #define X264_CSP_NONE 0x0000 /* Invalid mode */
99 #define X264_CSP_I420 0x0001 /* yuv 4:2:0 planar */
100 #define X264_CSP_I422 0x0002 /* yuv 4:2:2 planar */
101 #define X264_CSP_I444 0x0003 /* yuv 4:4:4 planar */
102 #define X264_CSP_YV12 0x0004 /* yuv 4:2:0 planar */
103 #define X264_CSP_YUYV 0x0005 /* yuv 4:2:2 packed */
104 #define X264_CSP_RGB 0x0006 /* rgb 24bits */
105 #define X264_CSP_BGR 0x0007 /* bgr 24bits */
106 #define X264_CSP_BGRA 0x0008 /* bgr 32bits */
107 #define X264_CSP_MAX 0x0009 /* end of list */
108 #define X264_CSP_VFLIP 0x1000 /* */
112 #define X264_TYPE_AUTO 0x0000 /* Let x264 choose the right type */
113 #define X264_TYPE_IDR 0x0001
114 #define X264_TYPE_I 0x0002
115 #define X264_TYPE_P 0x0003
116 #define X264_TYPE_BREF 0x0004 /* Non-disposable B-frame */
117 #define X264_TYPE_B 0x0005
118 #define IS_X264_TYPE_I(x) ((x)==X264_TYPE_I || (x)==X264_TYPE_IDR)
119 #define IS_X264_TYPE_B(x) ((x)==X264_TYPE_B || (x)==X264_TYPE_BREF)
123 #define X264_LOG_NONE (-1)
124 #define X264_LOG_ERROR 0
125 #define X264_LOG_WARNING 1
126 #define X264_LOG_INFO 2
127 #define X264_LOG_DEBUG 3
129 /* Zones: override ratecontrol or other options for specific sections of the video.
130 * See x264_encoder_reconfig() for which options can be changed.
131 * If zones overlap, whichever comes later in the list takes precedence. */
134 int i_start, i_end; /* range of frame numbers */
135 int b_force_qp; /* whether to use qp vs bitrate factor */
137 float f_bitrate_factor;
138 struct x264_param_t *param;
141 typedef struct x264_param_t
145 int i_threads; /* encode multiple frames in parallel */
146 int b_deterministic; /* whether to allow non-deterministic optimizations when threaded */
148 /* Video Properties */
151 int i_csp; /* CSP of encoded bitstream, only i420 supported */
153 int i_frame_total; /* number of frames to encode if known, else 0 */
157 /* they will be reduced to be 0 < x <= 65535 and prime */
161 int i_overscan; /* 0=undef, 1=no overscan, 2=overscan */
163 /* see h264 annex E for the values of the following */
169 int i_chroma_loc; /* both top & bottom */
175 /* Bitstream parameters */
176 int i_frame_reference; /* Maximum number of reference frames */
177 int i_keyint_max; /* Force an IDR keyframe at this interval */
178 int i_keyint_min; /* Scenecuts closer together than this are coded as I, not IDR. */
179 int i_scenecut_threshold; /* how aggressively to insert extra I frames */
180 int b_pre_scenecut; /* compute scenecut on lowres frames */
181 int i_bframe; /* how many b-frame between 2 references pictures */
182 int b_bframe_adaptive;
184 int b_bframe_pyramid; /* Keep some B-frames as references */
186 int b_deblocking_filter;
187 int i_deblocking_filter_alphac0; /* [-6, 6] -6 light filter, 6 strong */
188 int i_deblocking_filter_beta; /* [-6, 6] idem */
191 int i_cabac_init_idc;
196 char *psz_cqm_file; /* JM format */
197 uint8_t cqm_4iy[16]; /* used only if i_cqm_preset == X264_CQM_CUSTOM */
205 void (*pf_log)( void *, int i_level, const char *psz, va_list );
210 /* Encoder analyser parameters */
213 unsigned int intra; /* intra partitions */
214 unsigned int inter; /* inter partitions */
217 int b_weighted_bipred; /* implicit weighting for B-frames */
218 int i_direct_mv_pred; /* spatial vs temporal mv prediction */
219 int i_direct_8x8_inference; /* forbid 4x4 direct partitions. -1 = auto, based on level */
220 int i_chroma_qp_offset;
222 int i_me_method; /* motion estimation algorithm to use (X264_ME_*) */
223 int i_me_range; /* integer pixel motion estimation search range (from predicted mv) */
224 int i_mv_range; /* maximum length of a mv (in pixels). -1 = auto, based on level */
225 int i_mv_range_thread; /* minimum space between threads. -1 = auto, based on number of threads. */
226 int i_subpel_refine; /* subpixel motion estimation quality */
227 int b_bidir_me; /* jointly optimize both MVs in B-frames */
228 int b_chroma_me; /* chroma ME for subpel and mode decision in P-frames */
229 int b_bframe_rdo; /* RD based mode decision for B-frames */
230 int b_mixed_references; /* allow each mb partition in P-frames to have it's own reference number */
231 int i_trellis; /* trellis RD quantization */
232 int b_fast_pskip; /* early SKIP detection on P-frames */
233 int b_dct_decimate; /* transform coefficient thresholding on P-frames */
234 int i_noise_reduction; /* adaptive pseudo-deadzone */
236 /* the deadzone size that will be used in luma quantization */
237 int i_luma_deadzone[2]; /* {inter, intra} */
239 int b_psnr; /* compute and print PSNR stats */
240 int b_ssim; /* compute and print SSIM stats */
243 /* Rate control parameters */
246 int i_rc_method; /* X264_RC_* */
248 int i_qp_constant; /* 0-51 */
249 int i_qp_min; /* min allowed QP value */
250 int i_qp_max; /* max allowed QP value */
251 int i_qp_step; /* max QP step between frames */
254 float f_rf_constant; /* 1pass VBR, nominal QP */
255 float f_rate_tolerance;
256 int i_vbv_max_bitrate;
257 int i_vbv_buffer_size;
258 float f_vbv_buffer_init; /* <=1: fraction of buffer_size. >1: kbit */
263 int b_stat_write; /* Enable stat writing in psz_stat_out */
265 int b_stat_read; /* Read stat from psz_stat_in and use it */
268 /* 2pass params (same as ffmpeg ones) */
269 char *psz_rc_eq; /* 2 pass rate control equation */
270 float f_qcompress; /* 0.0 => cbr, 1.0 => constant qp */
271 float f_qblur; /* temporally blur quants */
272 float f_complexity_blur; /* temporally blur complexity */
273 x264_zone_t *zones; /* ratecontrol overrides */
274 int i_zones; /* number of zone_t's */
275 char *psz_zones; /* alternate method of specifying zones */
278 /* Muxing parameters */
279 int b_aud; /* generate access unit delimiters */
280 int b_repeat_headers; /* put SPS/PPS before each keyframe */
281 int i_sps_id; /* SPS and PPS id number */
286 int mbps; /* max macroblock processing rate (macroblocks/sec) */
287 int frame_size; /* max frame size (macroblocks) */
288 int dpb; /* max decoded picture buffer (bytes) */
289 int bitrate; /* max bitrate (kbit/sec) */
290 int cpb; /* max vbv buffer (kbit) */
291 int mv_range; /* max vertical mv component range (pixels) */
292 int mvs_per_2mb; /* max mvs per 2 consecutive mbs. */
293 int slice_rate; /* ?? */
294 int bipred8x8; /* limit bipred to >=8x8 */
295 int direct8x8; /* limit b_direct to >=8x8 */
296 int frame_only; /* forbid interlacing */
299 /* all of the levels defined in the standard, terminated by .level_idc=0 */
300 extern const x264_level_t x264_levels[];
302 /* x264_param_default:
303 * fill x264_param_t with default values and do CPU detection */
304 void x264_param_default( x264_param_t * );
307 * set one parameter by name.
308 * returns 0 on success, or returns one of the following errors.
309 * note: BAD_VALUE occurs only if it can't even parse the value,
310 * numerical range is not checked until x264_encoder_open() or
311 * x264_encoder_reconfig().
312 * value=NULL means "true" for boolean options, but is a BAD_VALUE for non-booleans. */
313 #define X264_PARAM_BAD_NAME (-1)
314 #define X264_PARAM_BAD_VALUE (-2)
315 int x264_param_parse( x264_param_t *, const char *name, const char *value );
317 /****************************************************************************
318 * Picture structures and functions.
319 ****************************************************************************/
331 /* In: force picture type (if not auto) XXX: ignored for now
332 * Out: type of the picture encoded */
334 /* In: force quantizer for > 0 */
336 /* In: user pts, Out: pts of encoded picture (user)*/
343 /* x264_picture_alloc:
344 * alloc data for a picture. You must call x264_picture_clean on it. */
345 void x264_picture_alloc( x264_picture_t *pic, int i_csp, int i_width, int i_height );
347 /* x264_picture_clean:
348 * free associated resource for a x264_picture_t allocated with
349 * x264_picture_alloc ONLY */
350 void x264_picture_clean( x264_picture_t *pic );
352 /****************************************************************************
353 * NAL structure and functions:
354 ****************************************************************************/
363 NAL_SLICE_IDR = 5, /* ref_idc != 0 */
364 NAL_SEI = 6, /* ref_idc == 0 */
368 /* ref_idc == 0 for 6,9,10,11,12 */
372 NAL_PRIORITY_DISPOSABLE = 0,
373 NAL_PRIORITY_LOW = 1,
374 NAL_PRIORITY_HIGH = 2,
375 NAL_PRIORITY_HIGHEST = 3,
380 int i_ref_idc; /* nal_priority_e */
381 int i_type; /* nal_unit_type_e */
383 /* This data are raw payload */
389 * encode a nal into a buffer, setting the size.
390 * if b_annexeb then a long synch work is added
391 * XXX: it currently doesn't check for overflow */
392 int x264_nal_encode( void *, int *, int b_annexeb, x264_nal_t *nal );
395 * decode a buffer nal into a x264_nal_t */
396 int x264_nal_decode( x264_nal_t *nal, void *, int );
398 /****************************************************************************
400 ****************************************************************************/
402 /* x264_encoder_open:
403 * create a new encoder handler, all parameters from x264_param_t are copied */
404 x264_t *x264_encoder_open ( x264_param_t * );
405 /* x264_encoder_reconfig:
406 * change encoder options while encoding,
407 * analysis-related parameters from x264_param_t are copied */
408 int x264_encoder_reconfig( x264_t *, x264_param_t * );
409 /* x264_encoder_headers:
410 * return the SPS and PPS that will be used for the whole stream */
411 int x264_encoder_headers( x264_t *, x264_nal_t **, int * );
412 /* x264_encoder_encode:
413 * encode one picture */
414 int x264_encoder_encode ( x264_t *, x264_nal_t **, int *, x264_picture_t *, x264_picture_t * );
415 /* x264_encoder_close:
416 * close an encoder handler */
417 void x264_encoder_close ( x264_t * );