/*
Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
- Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
- Copyright (C) 2015-2020 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Gary Linscott, Tord Romstad
+ Copyright (C) 2004-2020 The Stockfish developers (see AUTHORS file)
Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
+#include <cstdlib>
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || (defined(__GLIBCXX__) && !defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC) && !defined(_WIN32))
+#define POSIXALIGNEDALLOC
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
#include "misc.h"
#include "thread.h"
ss << setw(2) << day << setw(2) << (1 + months.find(month) / 4) << year.substr(2);
}
- ss << (Is64Bit ? " 64" : "")
- << (HasPext ? " BMI2" : (HasPopCnt ? " POPCNT" : ""))
- << (to_uci ? "\nid author ": " by ")
- << "T. Romstad, M. Costalba, J. Kiiski, G. Linscott";
+ ss << (to_uci ? "\nid author ": " by ")
+ << "the Stockfish developers (see AUTHORS file)";
return ss.str();
}
const std::string compiler_info() {
- #define STRINGIFY2(x) #x
- #define STRINGIFY(x) STRINGIFY2(x)
- #define VER_STRING(major, minor, patch) STRINGIFY(major) "." STRINGIFY(minor) "." STRINGIFY(patch)
+ #define stringify2(x) #x
+ #define stringify(x) stringify2(x)
+ #define make_version_string(major, minor, patch) stringify(major) "." stringify(minor) "." stringify(patch)
/// Predefined macros hell:
///
#ifdef __clang__
compiler += "clang++ ";
- compiler += VER_STRING(__clang_major__, __clang_minor__, __clang_patchlevel__);
+ compiler += make_version_string(__clang_major__, __clang_minor__, __clang_patchlevel__);
#elif __INTEL_COMPILER
compiler += "Intel compiler ";
compiler += "(version ";
- compiler += STRINGIFY(__INTEL_COMPILER) " update " STRINGIFY(__INTEL_COMPILER_UPDATE);
+ compiler += stringify(__INTEL_COMPILER) " update " stringify(__INTEL_COMPILER_UPDATE);
compiler += ")";
#elif _MSC_VER
compiler += "MSVC ";
compiler += "(version ";
- compiler += STRINGIFY(_MSC_FULL_VER) "." STRINGIFY(_MSC_BUILD);
+ compiler += stringify(_MSC_FULL_VER) "." stringify(_MSC_BUILD);
compiler += ")";
#elif __GNUC__
compiler += "g++ (GNUC) ";
- compiler += VER_STRING(__GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__);
+ compiler += make_version_string(__GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__, __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__);
#else
compiler += "Unknown compiler ";
compiler += "(unknown version)";
#endif
- #if defined(__APPLE__)
+ #if defined(__APPLE__)
compiler += " on Apple";
#elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
compiler += " on Cygwin";
compiler += " on unknown system";
#endif
- compiler += "\n __VERSION__ macro expands to: ";
+ compiler += "\nCompilation settings include: ";
+ compiler += (Is64Bit ? " 64bit" : " 32bit");
+ #if defined(USE_VNNI)
+ compiler += " VNNI";
+ #endif
+ #if defined(USE_AVX512)
+ compiler += " AVX512";
+ #endif
+ compiler += (HasPext ? " BMI2" : "");
+ #if defined(USE_AVX2)
+ compiler += " AVX2";
+ #endif
+ #if defined(USE_SSE41)
+ compiler += " SSE41";
+ #endif
+ #if defined(USE_SSSE3)
+ compiler += " SSSE3";
+ #endif
+ #if defined(USE_SSE2)
+ compiler += " SSE2";
+ #endif
+ compiler += (HasPopCnt ? " POPCNT" : "");
+ #if defined(USE_MMX)
+ compiler += " MMX";
+ #endif
+ #if defined(USE_NEON)
+ compiler += " NEON";
+ #endif
+
+ #if !defined(NDEBUG)
+ compiler += " DEBUG";
+ #endif
+
+ compiler += "\n__VERSION__ macro expands to: ";
#ifdef __VERSION__
compiler += __VERSION__;
#else
#endif
+/// Wrappers for systems where the c++17 implementation doesn't guarantee the availability of aligned_alloc.
+/// Memory allocated with std_aligned_alloc must be freed with std_aligned_free.
+///
+
+void* std_aligned_alloc(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
+#if defined(POSIXALIGNEDALLOC)
+ void *pointer;
+ if(posix_memalign(&pointer, alignment, size) == 0)
+ return pointer;
+ return nullptr;
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+ return _mm_malloc(size, alignment);
+#else
+ return std::aligned_alloc(alignment, size);
+#endif
+}
+
+void std_aligned_free(void* ptr) {
+#if defined(POSIXALIGNEDALLOC)
+ free(ptr);
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+ _mm_free(ptr);
+#else
+ free(ptr);
+#endif
+}
+
+/// aligned_ttmem_alloc() will return suitably aligned memory, and if possible use large pages.
+/// The returned pointer is the aligned one, while the mem argument is the one that needs
+/// to be passed to free. With c++17 some of this functionality could be simplified.
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
+
+void* aligned_ttmem_alloc(size_t allocSize, void*& mem) {
+
+ constexpr size_t alignment = 2 * 1024 * 1024; // assumed 2MB page sizes
+ size_t size = ((allocSize + alignment - 1) / alignment) * alignment; // multiple of alignment
+ if (posix_memalign(&mem, alignment, size))
+ mem = nullptr;
+#if defined(MADV_HUGEPAGE)
+ madvise(mem, allocSize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
+#endif
+ return mem;
+}
+
+#elif defined(_WIN64)
+
+static void* aligned_ttmem_alloc_large_pages(size_t allocSize) {
+
+ HANDLE hProcessToken { };
+ LUID luid { };
+ void* mem = nullptr;
+
+ const size_t largePageSize = GetLargePageMinimum();
+ if (!largePageSize)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ // We need SeLockMemoryPrivilege, so try to enable it for the process
+ if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hProcessToken))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_LOCK_MEMORY_NAME, &luid))
+ {
+ TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tp { };
+ TOKEN_PRIVILEGES prevTp { };
+ DWORD prevTpLen = 0;
+
+ tp.PrivilegeCount = 1;
+ tp.Privileges[0].Luid = luid;
+ tp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
+
+ // Try to enable SeLockMemoryPrivilege. Note that even if AdjustTokenPrivileges() succeeds,
+ // we still need to query GetLastError() to ensure that the privileges were actually obtained.
+ if (AdjustTokenPrivileges(
+ hProcessToken, FALSE, &tp, sizeof(TOKEN_PRIVILEGES), &prevTp, &prevTpLen) &&
+ GetLastError() == ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ // Round up size to full pages and allocate
+ allocSize = (allocSize + largePageSize - 1) & ~size_t(largePageSize - 1);
+ mem = VirtualAlloc(
+ NULL, allocSize, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT | MEM_LARGE_PAGES, PAGE_READWRITE);
+
+ // Privilege no longer needed, restore previous state
+ AdjustTokenPrivileges(hProcessToken, FALSE, &prevTp, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hProcessToken);
+
+ return mem;
+}
+
+void* aligned_ttmem_alloc(size_t allocSize, void*& mem) {
+
+ static bool firstCall = true;
+
+ // Try to allocate large pages
+ mem = aligned_ttmem_alloc_large_pages(allocSize);
+
+ // Suppress info strings on the first call. The first call occurs before 'uci'
+ // is received and in that case this output confuses some GUIs.
+ if (!firstCall)
+ {
+ if (mem)
+ sync_cout << "info string Hash table allocation: Windows large pages used." << sync_endl;
+ else
+ sync_cout << "info string Hash table allocation: Windows large pages not used." << sync_endl;
+ }
+ firstCall = false;
+
+ // Fall back to regular, page aligned, allocation if necessary
+ if (!mem)
+ mem = VirtualAlloc(NULL, allocSize, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
+
+ return mem;
+}
+
+#else
+
+void* aligned_ttmem_alloc(size_t allocSize, void*& mem) {
+
+ constexpr size_t alignment = 64; // assumed cache line size
+ size_t size = allocSize + alignment - 1; // allocate some extra space
+ mem = malloc(size);
+ void* ret = reinterpret_cast<void*>((uintptr_t(mem) + alignment - 1) & ~uintptr_t(alignment - 1));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/// aligned_ttmem_free() will free the previously allocated ttmem
+
+#if defined(_WIN64)
+
+void aligned_ttmem_free(void* mem) {
+
+ if (mem && !VirtualFree(mem, 0, MEM_RELEASE))
+ {
+ DWORD err = GetLastError();
+ std::cerr << "Failed to free transposition table. Error code: 0x" <<
+ std::hex << err << std::dec << std::endl;
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+}
+
+#else
+
+void aligned_ttmem_free(void *mem) {
+ free(mem);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
namespace WinProcGroup {
#ifndef _WIN32