+typedef union {
+ uint32_t full;
+ struct { int16_t eg, mg; } half;
+} ScoreView;
+
+inline Score make_score(int mg, int eg) {
+ ScoreView v;
+ v.half.mg = (int16_t)(mg - (uint16_t(eg) >> 15));
+ v.half.eg = (int16_t)eg;
+ return Score(v.full);
+}
+
+inline Value mg_value(Score s) {
+ ScoreView v;
+ v.full = s;
+ return Value(v.half.mg + (uint16_t(v.half.eg) >> 15));
+}
+
+inline Value eg_value(Score s) {
+ ScoreView v;
+ v.full = s;
+ return Value(v.half.eg);
+}
+
+#define ENABLE_BASE_OPERATORS_ON(T) \
+inline T operator+(const T d1, const T d2) { return T(int(d1) + int(d2)); } \
+inline T operator-(const T d1, const T d2) { return T(int(d1) - int(d2)); } \
+inline T operator*(int i, const T d) { return T(i * int(d)); } \
+inline T operator*(const T d, int i) { return T(int(d) * i); } \
+inline T operator-(const T d) { return T(-int(d)); } \
+inline T& operator+=(T& d1, const T d2) { return d1 = d1 + d2; } \
+inline T& operator-=(T& d1, const T d2) { return d1 = d1 - d2; } \
+inline T& operator*=(T& d, int i) { return d = T(int(d) * i); }
+
+ENABLE_BASE_OPERATORS_ON(Score)
+
+#define ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(T) \
+ENABLE_BASE_OPERATORS_ON(T) \
+inline T& operator++(T& d) { return d = T(int(d) + 1); } \
+inline T& operator--(T& d) { return d = T(int(d) - 1); } \
+inline T operator/(const T d, int i) { return T(int(d) / i); } \
+inline T& operator/=(T& d, int i) { return d = T(int(d) / i); }
+
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Value)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(PieceType)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Piece)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Color)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Depth)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Square)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(File)
+ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON(Rank)
+
+#undef ENABLE_FULL_OPERATORS_ON
+#undef ENABLE_BASE_OPERATORS_ON
+
+/// Additional operators to add integers to a Value
+inline Value operator+(Value v, int i) { return Value(int(v) + i); }
+inline Value operator-(Value v, int i) { return Value(int(v) - i); }
+inline Value& operator+=(Value& v, int i) { return v = v + i; }
+inline Value& operator-=(Value& v, int i) { return v = v - i; }
+
+/// Only declared but not defined. We don't want to multiply two scores due to
+/// a very high risk of overflow. So user should explicitly convert to integer.
+inline Score operator*(Score s1, Score s2);