*
* GPLv2
*/
+#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <uuid/uuid.h>
-#include "ccan/darray/darray.h"
-
#include "cmds.h"
#include "libbcachefs.h"
#include "crypto.h"
-#include "opts.h"
-#include "super-io.h"
-#include "util.h"
-
-#define OPTS \
-t("bcachefs format - create a new bcachefs filesystem on one or more devices") \
-t("Usage: bcachefs format [OPTION]... <devices>") \
-t("") \
-x('b', block_size, "size", NULL) \
-x(0, btree_node_size, "size", "Default 256k") \
-x(0, metadata_checksum_type, "(none|crc32c|crc64)", NULL) \
-x(0, data_checksum_type, "(none|crc32c|crc64)", NULL) \
-x(0, compression_type, "(none|lz4|gzip)", NULL) \
-x(0, data_replicas, "#", NULL) \
-x(0, metadata_replicas, "#", NULL) \
-x(0, encrypted, NULL, "Enable whole filesystem encryption (chacha20/poly1305)")\
-x(0, no_passphrase, NULL, "Don't encrypt master encryption key")\
-x('e', error_action, "(continue|readonly|panic)", NULL) \
-x('L', label, "label", NULL) \
-x('U', uuid, "uuid", NULL) \
-x('f', force, NULL, NULL) \
-t("") \
-t("Device specific options:") \
-x(0, fs_size, "size", "Size of filesystem on device")\
-x(0, bucket_size, "size", "Bucket size") \
-x('t', tier, "#", "Higher tier indicates slower devices")\
-x(0, discard, NULL, NULL) \
-x(0, data_allowed, "journal,btree,data", "Allowed types of data on this device")\
-t("Device specific options must come before corresponding devices, e.g.") \
-t(" bcachefs format --tier 0 /dev/sdb --tier 1 /dev/sdc") \
-t("") \
-x('q', quiet, NULL, "Only print errors") \
-x('h', help, NULL, "Display this help and exit")
+#include "libbcachefs/darray.h"
+#include "libbcachefs/errcode.h"
+#include "libbcachefs/opts.h"
+#include "libbcachefs/super-io.h"
+#include "libbcachefs/util.h"
+
+#define OPTS \
+x(0, replicas, required_argument) \
+x(0, encrypted, no_argument) \
+x(0, no_passphrase, no_argument) \
+x('L', fs_label, required_argument) \
+x('U', uuid, required_argument) \
+x(0, fs_size, required_argument) \
+x(0, superblock_size, required_argument) \
+x(0, bucket_size, required_argument) \
+x('l', label, required_argument) \
+x(0, discard, no_argument) \
+x(0, data_allowed, required_argument) \
+x(0, durability, required_argument) \
+x(0, version, required_argument) \
+x(0, no_initialize, no_argument) \
+x('f', force, no_argument) \
+x('q', quiet, no_argument) \
+x('v', verbose, no_argument) \
+x('h', help, no_argument)
static void usage(void)
{
-#define t(text) puts(text "\n")
-#define x(shortopt, longopt, arg, help) do { \
- OPTS
-#undef x
-#undef t
-
puts("bcachefs format - create a new bcachefs filesystem on one or more devices\n"
"Usage: bcachefs format [OPTION]... <devices>\n"
"\n"
- "Options:\n"
- " -b, --block=size\n"
- " --btree_node=size Btree node size, default 256k\n"
- " --metadata_checksum_type=(none|crc32c|crc64)\n"
- " --data_checksum_type=(none|crc32c|crc64)\n"
- " --compression_type=(none|lz4|gzip)\n"
- " --data_replicas=# Number of data replicas\n"
- " --metadata_replicas=# Number of metadata replicas\n"
+ "Options:");
+
+ bch2_opts_usage(OPT_FORMAT);
+
+ puts(
+ " --replicas=# Sets both data and metadata replicas\n"
" --encrypted Enable whole filesystem encryption (chacha20/poly1305)\n"
" --no_passphrase Don't encrypt master encryption key\n"
- " --error_action=(continue|readonly|panic)\n"
- " Action to take on filesystem error\n"
- " -L, --label=label\n"
- " --uuid=uuid\n"
- " -f, --force\n"
+ " -L, --fs_label=label\n"
+ " -U, --uuid=uuid\n"
+ " --superblock_size=size\n"
"\n"
- "Device specific options:\n"
- " --fs_size=size Size of filesystem on device\n"
- " --bucket=size Bucket size\n"
- " --discard Enable discards\n"
- " -t, --tier=# Higher tier (e.g. 1) indicates slower devices\n"
+ "Device specific options:");
+
+ bch2_opts_usage(OPT_DEVICE);
+
+ puts(" -l, --label=label Disk label\n"
"\n"
+ " -f, --force\n"
" -q, --quiet Only print errors\n"
+ " -v, --verbose Verbose filesystem initialization\n"
" -h, --help Display this help and exit\n"
"\n"
"Device specific options must come before corresponding devices, e.g.\n"
- " bcachefs format --tier 0 /dev/sdb --tier 1 /dev/sdc\n"
+ " bcachefs format --label cache /dev/sdb /dev/sdc\n"
"\n"
- "Report bugs to <linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org>");
+ "Report bugs to <linux-bcachefs@vger.kernel.org>");
}
enum {
O_no_opt = 1,
-#define t(text)
-#define x(shortopt, longopt, arg, help) O_##longopt,
+#define x(shortopt, longopt, arg) O_##longopt,
OPTS
#undef x
-#undef t
};
-static const struct option format_opts[] = {
-#define t(text)
-#define x(shortopt, longopt, arg, help) { \
- .name = #longopt, \
- .has_arg = arg ? required_argument : no_argument, \
- .flag = NULL, \
- .val = O_##longopt, \
+#define x(shortopt, longopt, arg) { \
+ .name = #longopt, \
+ .has_arg = arg, \
+ .flag = NULL, \
+ .val = O_##longopt, \
},
+static const struct option format_opts[] = {
OPTS
-#undef x
-#undef t
{ NULL }
};
+#undef x
u64 read_flag_list_or_die(char *opt, const char * const list[],
const char *msg)
int cmd_format(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- darray(struct dev_opts) devices;
+ DARRAY(struct dev_opts) devices = { 0 };
+ DARRAY(char *) device_paths = { 0 };
struct format_opts opts = format_opts_default();
- struct dev_opts dev_opts = dev_opts_default(), *dev;
- bool force = false, no_passphrase = false, quiet = false;
+ struct dev_opts dev_opts = dev_opts_default();
+ bool force = false, no_passphrase = false, quiet = false, initialize = true, verbose = false;
+ bool unconsumed_dev_option = false;
+ unsigned v;
int opt;
- darray_init(devices);
+ struct bch_opt_strs fs_opt_strs =
+ bch2_cmdline_opts_get(&argc, argv, OPT_FORMAT);
+ struct bch_opts fs_opts = bch2_parse_opts(fs_opt_strs);
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
- "-b:e:L:U:ft:qh",
+ "-L:U:g:fqhv",
format_opts,
NULL)) != -1)
switch (opt) {
- case O_block_size:
- case 'b':
- opts.block_size =
- hatoi_validate(optarg, "block size");
- break;
- case O_btree_node_size:
- opts.btree_node_size =
- hatoi_validate(optarg, "btree node size");
- break;
- case O_metadata_checksum_type:
- opts.meta_csum_type =
- read_string_list_or_die(optarg,
- bch2_csum_types, "checksum type");
- break;
- case O_data_checksum_type:
- opts.data_csum_type =
- read_string_list_or_die(optarg,
- bch2_csum_types, "checksum type");
- break;
- case O_compression_type:
- opts.compression_type =
- read_string_list_or_die(optarg,
- bch2_compression_types,
- "compression type");
- break;
- case O_data_replicas:
- if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &opts.data_replicas) ||
- dev_opts.tier >= BCH_REPLICAS_MAX)
- die("invalid replicas");
- break;
- case O_metadata_replicas:
- if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &opts.meta_replicas) ||
- dev_opts.tier >= BCH_REPLICAS_MAX)
+ case O_replicas:
+ if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &v) ||
+ !v ||
+ v > BCH_REPLICAS_MAX)
die("invalid replicas");
+
+ opt_set(fs_opts, metadata_replicas, v);
+ opt_set(fs_opts, data_replicas, v);
break;
case O_encrypted:
opts.encrypted = true;
case O_no_passphrase:
no_passphrase = true;
break;
- case O_error_action:
- case 'e':
- opts.on_error_action =
- read_string_list_or_die(optarg,
- bch2_error_actions, "error action");
- break;
- case O_label:
+ case O_fs_label:
case 'L':
- opts.label = strdup(optarg);
+ opts.label = optarg;
break;
case O_uuid:
case 'U':
case O_fs_size:
if (bch2_strtoull_h(optarg, &dev_opts.size))
die("invalid filesystem size");
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
+ break;
+ case O_superblock_size:
+ if (bch2_strtouint_h(optarg, &opts.superblock_size))
+ die("invalid filesystem size");
- dev_opts.size >>= 9;
+ opts.superblock_size >>= 9;
break;
case O_bucket_size:
- dev_opts.bucket_size =
- hatoi_validate(optarg, "bucket size");
+ if (bch2_strtoull_h(optarg, &dev_opts.bucket_size))
+ die("bad bucket_size %s", optarg);
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
break;
- case O_tier:
- case 't':
- if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &dev_opts.tier) ||
- dev_opts.tier >= BCH_TIER_MAX)
- die("invalid tier");
+ case O_label:
+ case 'l':
+ dev_opts.label = optarg;
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
break;
case O_discard:
dev_opts.discard = true;
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
break;
case O_data_allowed:
dev_opts.data_allowed =
read_flag_list_or_die(optarg,
bch2_data_types, "data type");
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
+ break;
+ case O_durability:
+ if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &dev_opts.durability) ||
+ dev_opts.durability > BCH_REPLICAS_MAX)
+ die("invalid durability");
+ unconsumed_dev_option = true;
+ break;
+ case O_version:
+ if (kstrtouint(optarg, 10, &opts.version))
+ die("invalid version");
+ break;
+ case O_no_initialize:
+ initialize = false;
break;
case O_no_opt:
- dev_opts.path = strdup(optarg);
- darray_append(devices, dev_opts);
+ darray_push(&device_paths, optarg);
+ dev_opts.path = optarg;
+ darray_push(&devices, dev_opts);
dev_opts.size = 0;
+ unconsumed_dev_option = false;
break;
case O_quiet:
case 'q':
quiet = true;
break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = true;
case O_help:
case 'h':
usage();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
+ case '?':
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ break;
}
- if (!darray_size(devices))
+ if (unconsumed_dev_option)
+ die("Options for devices apply to subsequent devices; got a device option with no device");
+
+ if (opts.version != bcachefs_metadata_version_current)
+ initialize = false;
+
+ if (!devices.nr)
die("Please supply a device");
- if (opts.encrypted && !no_passphrase)
+ if (opts.encrypted && !no_passphrase) {
opts.passphrase = read_passphrase_twice("Enter passphrase: ");
+ initialize = false;
+ }
- darray_foreach(dev, devices)
- dev->fd = open_for_format(dev->path, force);
+ darray_for_each(devices, dev) {
+ int ret = open_for_format(dev, force);
+ if (ret)
+ die("Error opening %s: %s", dev_opts.path, strerror(-ret));
+ }
struct bch_sb *sb =
- bch2_format(opts, devices.item, darray_size(devices));
+ bch2_format(fs_opt_strs,
+ fs_opts,
+ opts,
+ devices.data, devices.nr);
+ bch2_opt_strs_free(&fs_opt_strs);
+
+ if (!quiet) {
+ struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
+
+ buf.human_readable_units = true;
+
+ bch2_sb_to_text(&buf, sb, false, 1 << BCH_SB_FIELD_members_v2);
+ printf("%s", buf.buf);
- if (!quiet)
- bch2_super_print(sb, HUMAN_READABLE);
+ printbuf_exit(&buf);
+ }
free(sb);
if (opts.passphrase) {
free(opts.passphrase);
}
+ darray_exit(&devices);
+
+ if (initialize) {
+ struct bch_opts mount_opts = bch2_opts_empty();
+
+
+ opt_set(mount_opts, verbose, verbose);
+
+ /*
+ * Start the filesystem once, to allocate the journal and create
+ * the root directory:
+ */
+ struct bch_fs *c = bch2_fs_open(device_paths.data,
+ device_paths.nr,
+ mount_opts);
+ if (IS_ERR(c))
+ die("error opening %s: %s", device_paths.data[0],
+ bch2_err_str(PTR_ERR(c)));
+
+ bch2_fs_stop(c);
+ }
+
+ darray_exit(&device_paths);
+
return 0;
}
+static void show_super_usage(void)
+{
+ puts("bcachefs show-super \n"
+ "Usage: bcachefs show-super [OPTION].. device\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " -f, --fields=(fields) list of sections to print\n"
+ " -l, --layout print superblock layout\n"
+ " -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
+ "Report bugs to <linux-bcachefs@vger.kernel.org>");
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
int cmd_show_super(int argc, char *argv[])
{
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ { "fields", 1, NULL, 'f' },
+ { "layout", 0, NULL, 'l' },
+ { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
+ { NULL }
+ };
+ unsigned fields = 0;
+ bool print_layout = false;
+ bool print_default_fields = true;
+ int opt;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "f:lh", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'f':
+ fields = !strcmp(optarg, "all")
+ ? ~0
+ : read_flag_list_or_die(optarg,
+ bch2_sb_fields, "superblock field");
+ print_default_fields = false;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ print_layout = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ show_super_usage();
+ break;
+ }
+ args_shift(optind);
+
+ char *dev = arg_pop();
+ if (!dev)
+ die("please supply a device");
+ if (argc)
+ die("too many arguments");
+
+ struct bch_opts opts = bch2_opts_empty();
+
+ opt_set(opts, noexcl, true);
+ opt_set(opts, nochanges, true);
+
struct bch_sb_handle sb;
- const char *err;
+ int ret = bch2_read_super(dev, &opts, &sb);
+ if (ret)
+ die("Error opening %s: %s", dev, bch2_err_str(ret));
+
+ if (print_default_fields) {
+ fields |= bch2_sb_field_get(sb.sb, members_v2)
+ ? 1 << BCH_SB_FIELD_members_v2
+ : 1 << BCH_SB_FIELD_members_v1;
+ fields |= BCH_SB_FIELD_errors;
+ }
+
+ struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
- if (argc != 2)
- die("please supply a single device");
+ buf.human_readable_units = true;
- err = bch2_read_super(argv[1], bch2_opts_empty(), &sb);
- if (err)
- die("Error opening %s: %s", argv[1], err);
+ bch2_sb_to_text(&buf, sb.sb, print_layout, fields);
+ printf("%s", buf.buf);
- bch2_super_print(sb.sb, HUMAN_READABLE);
+ bch2_free_super(&sb);
+ printbuf_exit(&buf);
return 0;
}