#include <algorithm>
#include <assert.h>
+#ifdef HAS_ENDIAN_H
+#include <endian.h>
+#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <string_view>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include <zdict.h>
#include <zstd.h>
string zstd_compress(const string &src, ZSTD_CDict *cdict, string *tempbuf);
-static inline uint32_t read_unigram(const string_view s, size_t idx)
-{
- if (idx < s.size()) {
- return (unsigned char)s[idx];
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-static inline uint32_t read_trigram(const string_view s, size_t start)
-{
- return read_unigram(s, start) |
- (read_unigram(s, start + 1) << 8) |
- (read_unigram(s, start + 2) << 16);
-}
-
class PostingListBuilder {
public:
inline void add_docid(uint32_t docid);
+ inline void add_first_docid(uint32_t docid);
void finish();
- string encoded;
- size_t num_docids = 0;
+ vector<unsigned char> encoded;
+ size_t get_num_docids() const
+ {
+ // Updated only when we flush, so check that we're finished.
+ assert(pending_deltas.empty());
+ return num_docids;
+ }
private:
void write_header(uint32_t docid);
vector<uint32_t> pending_deltas;
- uint32_t last_block_end, last_docid = -1;
+ uint32_t num_docids = 0; // Should be size_t, except the format only supports 2^32 docids per posting list anyway.
+ uint32_t last_docid = -1;
};
void PostingListBuilder::add_docid(uint32_t docid)
return;
}
- if (num_docids == 0) {
- // Very first docid.
- write_header(docid);
- ++num_docids;
- last_block_end = last_docid = docid;
- return;
- }
-
pending_deltas.push_back(docid - last_docid - 1);
last_docid = docid;
if (pending_deltas.size() == 128) {
append_block();
pending_deltas.clear();
- last_block_end = docid;
+ num_docids += 128;
}
+}
+
+void PostingListBuilder::add_first_docid(uint32_t docid)
+{
+ write_header(docid);
++num_docids;
+ last_docid = docid;
}
void PostingListBuilder::finish()
// No interleaving for partial blocks.
unsigned char buf[P4NENC_BOUND(128)];
unsigned char *end = encode_pfor_single_block<128>(pending_deltas.data(), pending_deltas.size(), /*interleaved=*/false, buf);
- encoded.append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(buf), reinterpret_cast<char *>(end));
+ encoded.insert(encoded.end(), buf, end);
+
+ num_docids += pending_deltas.size();
+ pending_deltas.clear();
}
void PostingListBuilder::append_block()
unsigned char buf[P4NENC_BOUND(128)];
assert(pending_deltas.size() == 128);
unsigned char *end = encode_pfor_single_block<128>(pending_deltas.data(), 128, /*interleaved=*/true, buf);
- encoded.append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(buf), reinterpret_cast<char *>(end));
+ encoded.insert(encoded.end(), buf, end);
}
void PostingListBuilder::write_header(uint32_t docid)
{
unsigned char buf[P4NENC_BOUND(1)];
unsigned char *end = write_baseval(docid, buf);
- encoded.append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(buf), end - buf);
+ encoded.insert(encoded.end(), buf, end);
}
-void DictionaryBuilder::add_file(string filename)
+void DictionaryBuilder::add_file(string filename, dir_time)
{
if (keep_current_block) { // Only bother saving the filenames if we're actually keeping the block.
if (!current_block.empty()) {
string buf;
buf.resize(buf_size);
size_t ret = ZDICT_trainFromBuffer(&buf[0], buf_size, dictionary_buf.data(), lengths.data(), lengths.size());
- if (ret == size_t(-1)) {
+ if (ZDICT_isError(ret)) {
return "";
}
dprintf("Sampled %zu bytes in %zu blocks, built a dictionary of size %zu\n", dictionary_buf.size(), lengths.size(), ret);
return buf;
}
-Corpus::Corpus(FILE *outfp, size_t block_size, ZSTD_CDict *cdict)
- : invindex(new PostingListBuilder *[NUM_TRIGRAMS]), outfp(outfp), block_size(block_size), cdict(cdict)
+class EncodingCorpus : public DatabaseReceiver {
+public:
+ EncodingCorpus(FILE *outfp, size_t block_size, ZSTD_CDict *cdict, bool store_dir_times);
+ ~EncodingCorpus();
+
+ void add_file(std::string filename, dir_time dt) override;
+ void flush_block() override;
+ void finish() override;
+
+ std::vector<uint64_t> filename_blocks;
+ size_t num_files = 0, num_files_in_block = 0, num_blocks = 0;
+ bool seen_trigram(uint32_t trgm)
+ {
+ return invindex[trgm] != nullptr;
+ }
+ size_t num_files_seen() const override { return num_files; }
+ PostingListBuilder &get_pl_builder(uint32_t trgm)
+ {
+ return *invindex[trgm];
+ }
+
+ void add_docid(uint32_t trgm, uint32_t docid)
+ {
+ if (invindex[trgm] == nullptr) {
+ invindex[trgm] = new PostingListBuilder;
+ invindex[trgm]->add_first_docid(docid);
+ } else {
+ invindex[trgm]->add_docid(docid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ size_t num_trigrams() const;
+ std::string get_compressed_dir_times();
+
+private:
+ void compress_dir_times(size_t allowed_slop);
+
+ std::unique_ptr<PostingListBuilder *[]> invindex;
+ FILE *outfp;
+ off_t outfp_pos; // Cheaper than calling ftell(outfp) all the time.
+ std::string current_block;
+ std::string tempbuf;
+ const size_t block_size;
+ const bool store_dir_times;
+ ZSTD_CDict *cdict;
+
+ ZSTD_CStream *dir_time_ctx = nullptr;
+ std::string dir_times; // Buffer of still-uncompressed data.
+ std::string dir_times_compressed;
+};
+
+EncodingCorpus::EncodingCorpus(FILE *outfp, size_t block_size, ZSTD_CDict *cdict, bool store_dir_times)
+ : invindex(new PostingListBuilder *[NUM_TRIGRAMS]), outfp(outfp), outfp_pos(ftell(outfp)), block_size(block_size), store_dir_times(store_dir_times), cdict(cdict)
{
fill(invindex.get(), invindex.get() + NUM_TRIGRAMS, nullptr);
+ if (store_dir_times) {
+ dir_time_ctx = ZSTD_createCStream();
+ ZSTD_initCStream(dir_time_ctx, /*level=*/6);
+ }
}
-Corpus::~Corpus()
+EncodingCorpus::~EncodingCorpus()
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_TRIGRAMS; ++i) {
delete invindex[i];
}
}
-PostingListBuilder &Corpus::get_pl_builder(uint32_t trgm)
-{
- if (invindex[trgm] == nullptr) {
- invindex[trgm] = new PostingListBuilder;
- }
- return *invindex[trgm];
-}
-
-void Corpus::add_file(string filename)
+void EncodingCorpus::add_file(string filename, dir_time dt)
{
++num_files;
if (!current_block.empty()) {
if (++num_files_in_block == block_size) {
flush_block();
}
+
+ if (store_dir_times) {
+ if (dt.sec == -1) {
+ // Not a directory.
+ dir_times.push_back('\0');
+ } else {
+ dir_times.push_back('\1');
+ dir_times.append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&dt.sec), sizeof(dt.sec));
+ dir_times.append(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&dt.nsec), sizeof(dt.nsec));
+ }
+ compress_dir_times(/*allowed_slop=*/4096);
+ }
}
-void Corpus::flush_block()
+void EncodingCorpus::compress_dir_times(size_t allowed_slop)
+{
+ while (dir_times.size() >= allowed_slop) {
+ size_t old_size = dir_times_compressed.size();
+ dir_times_compressed.resize(old_size + 4096);
+
+ ZSTD_outBuffer outbuf;
+ outbuf.dst = dir_times_compressed.data() + old_size;
+ outbuf.size = 4096;
+ outbuf.pos = 0;
+
+ ZSTD_inBuffer inbuf;
+ inbuf.src = dir_times.data();
+ inbuf.size = dir_times.size();
+ inbuf.pos = 0;
+
+ int ret = ZSTD_compressStream(dir_time_ctx, &outbuf, &inbuf);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ZSTD_compressStream() failed\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ dir_times_compressed.resize(old_size + outbuf.pos);
+ dir_times.erase(dir_times.begin(), dir_times.begin() + inbuf.pos);
+
+ if (outbuf.pos == 0 && inbuf.pos == 0) {
+ // Nothing happened (not enough data?), try again later.
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void EncodingCorpus::flush_block()
{
if (current_block.empty()) {
return;
// Create trigrams.
const char *ptr = current_block.c_str();
- while (ptr < current_block.c_str() + current_block.size()) {
- string_view s(ptr);
- if (s.size() >= 3) {
- for (size_t j = 0; j < s.size() - 2; ++j) {
- uint32_t trgm = read_trigram(s, j);
- get_pl_builder(trgm).add_docid(docid);
+ const char *end = ptr + current_block.size();
+ while (ptr < end - 3) { // Must be at least one filename left, that's at least three bytes.
+ if (ptr[0] == '\0') {
+ // This filename is zero bytes, so skip it (and the zero terminator).
+ ++ptr;
+ continue;
+ } else if (ptr[1] == '\0') {
+ // This filename is one byte, so skip it (and the zero terminator).
+ ptr += 2;
+ continue;
+ } else if (ptr[2] == '\0') {
+ // This filename is two bytes, so skip it (and the zero terminator).
+ ptr += 3;
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ // NOTE: Will read one byte past the end of the trigram, but it's OK,
+ // since we always call it from contexts where there's a terminating zero byte.
+ uint32_t trgm;
+ memcpy(&trgm, ptr, sizeof(trgm));
+ ++ptr;
+ trgm = le32toh(trgm);
+ add_docid(trgm & 0xffffff, docid);
+ if (trgm <= 0xffffff) {
+ // Terminating zero byte, so we're done with this filename.
+ // Skip the remaining two bytes, and the zero terminator.
+ ptr += 3;
+ break;
}
}
- ptr += s.size() + 1;
}
// Compress and add the filename block.
- filename_blocks.push_back(ftell(outfp));
+ filename_blocks.push_back(outfp_pos);
string compressed = zstd_compress(current_block, cdict, &tempbuf);
if (fwrite(compressed.data(), compressed.size(), 1, outfp) != 1) {
perror("fwrite()");
exit(1);
}
+ outfp_pos += compressed.size();
current_block.clear();
num_files_in_block = 0;
++num_blocks;
}
-void Corpus::finish()
+void EncodingCorpus::finish()
{
flush_block();
- string tempbuf;
- string compressed = zstd_compress(directory_data, nullptr, &tempbuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "dirdata: %zu bytes (compressed: %zu)\n", directory_data.size(), compressed.size());
}
-size_t Corpus::num_trigrams() const
+size_t EncodingCorpus::num_trigrams() const
{
size_t num = 0;
for (unsigned trgm = 0; trgm < NUM_TRIGRAMS; ++trgm) {
return num;
}
+string EncodingCorpus::get_compressed_dir_times()
+{
+ if (!store_dir_times) {
+ return "";
+ }
+ compress_dir_times(/*allowed_slop=*/0);
+ assert(dir_times.empty());
+
+ for (;;) {
+ size_t old_size = dir_times_compressed.size();
+ dir_times_compressed.resize(old_size + 4096);
+
+ ZSTD_outBuffer outbuf;
+ outbuf.dst = dir_times_compressed.data() + old_size;
+ outbuf.size = 4096;
+ outbuf.pos = 0;
+
+ int ret = ZSTD_endStream(dir_time_ctx, &outbuf);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ZSTD_compressStream() failed\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ dir_times_compressed.resize(old_size + outbuf.pos);
+
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ // All done.
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return dir_times_compressed;
+}
+
string zstd_compress(const string &src, ZSTD_CDict *cdict, string *tempbuf)
{
static ZSTD_CCtx *ctx = nullptr;
return x;
}
-unique_ptr<Trigram[]> create_hashtable(Corpus &corpus, const vector<uint32_t> &all_trigrams, uint32_t ht_size, uint32_t num_overflow_slots)
+unique_ptr<Trigram[]> create_hashtable(EncodingCorpus &corpus, const vector<uint32_t> &all_trigrams, uint32_t ht_size, uint32_t num_overflow_slots)
{
unique_ptr<Trigram[]> ht(new Trigram[ht_size + num_overflow_slots + 1]); // 1 for the sentinel element at the end.
for (unsigned i = 0; i < ht_size + num_overflow_slots + 1; ++i) {
}
for (uint32_t trgm : all_trigrams) {
// We don't know offset yet, so set it to zero.
- Trigram to_insert{ trgm, uint32_t(corpus.get_pl_builder(trgm).num_docids), 0 };
+ Trigram to_insert{ trgm, uint32_t(corpus.get_pl_builder(trgm).get_num_docids()), 0 };
uint32_t bucket = hash_trigram(trgm, ht_size);
unsigned distance = 0;
return ht;
}
-DatabaseBuilder::DatabaseBuilder(const char *outfile, int block_size, string dictionary)
- : block_size(block_size)
+DatabaseBuilder::DatabaseBuilder(const char *outfile, gid_t owner, int block_size, string dictionary, bool check_visibility)
+ : outfile(outfile), block_size(block_size)
{
umask(0027);
- outfp = fopen(outfile, "wb");
+
+ string path = outfile;
+ path.resize(path.find_last_of('/') + 1);
+ if (path.empty()) {
+ path = ".";
+ }
+ int fd = -1;
+#ifdef O_TMPFILE
+ fd = open(path.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_TMPFILE, 0640);
+ if (fd == -1 && errno != EOPNOTSUPP && errno != EISDIR) {
+ perror(path.c_str());
+ exit(1);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ temp_filename = string(outfile) + ".XXXXXX";
+ fd = mkstemp(&temp_filename[0]);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ perror(temp_filename.c_str());
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (fchmod(fd, 0640) == -1) {
+ perror("fchmod");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (owner != (gid_t)-1) {
+ if (fchown(fd, (uid_t)-1, owner) == -1) {
+ perror("fchown");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ outfp = fdopen(fd, "wb");
if (outfp == nullptr) {
perror(outfile);
exit(1);
hdr.extra_ht_slots = num_overflow_slots;
hdr.num_docids = 0;
hdr.hash_table_offset_bytes = -1; // We don't know these offsets yet.
- hdr.max_version = 1;
+ hdr.max_version = 2;
hdr.filename_index_offset_bytes = -1;
hdr.zstd_dictionary_length_bytes = -1;
+ hdr.check_visibility = check_visibility;
fwrite(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, outfp);
if (dictionary.empty()) {
hdr.zstd_dictionary_length_bytes = dictionary.size();
cdict = ZSTD_createCDict(dictionary.data(), dictionary.size(), /*level=*/6);
}
+
+ hdr.directory_data_length_bytes = 0;
+ hdr.directory_data_offset_bytes = 0;
+ hdr.next_zstd_dictionary_length_bytes = 0;
+ hdr.next_zstd_dictionary_offset_bytes = 0;
+ hdr.conf_block_length_bytes = 0;
+ hdr.conf_block_offset_bytes = 0;
}
-Corpus *DatabaseBuilder::start_corpus()
+DatabaseReceiver *DatabaseBuilder::start_corpus(bool store_dir_times)
{
corpus_start = steady_clock::now();
- corpus = new Corpus(outfp, block_size, cdict);
+ corpus = new EncodingCorpus(outfp, block_size, cdict, store_dir_times);
return corpus;
}
+void DatabaseBuilder::set_next_dictionary(std::string next_dictionary)
+{
+ this->next_dictionary = move(next_dictionary);
+}
+
+void DatabaseBuilder::set_conf_block(std::string conf_block)
+{
+ this->conf_block = move(conf_block);
+}
+
void DatabaseBuilder::finish_corpus()
{
corpus->finish();
continue;
PostingListBuilder &pl_builder = corpus->get_pl_builder(trgm);
pl_builder.finish();
- longest_posting_list = max(longest_posting_list, pl_builder.num_docids);
- trigrams += pl_builder.num_docids;
+ longest_posting_list = max(longest_posting_list, pl_builder.get_num_docids());
+ trigrams += pl_builder.get_num_docids();
bytes_for_posting_lists += pl_builder.encoded.size();
}
size_t num_trigrams = corpus->num_trigrams();
continue;
}
- const string &encoded = corpus->get_pl_builder(hashtable[i].trgm).encoded;
+ const vector<unsigned char> &encoded = corpus->get_pl_builder(hashtable[i].trgm).encoded;
offset += encoded.size();
}
if (hashtable[i].num_docids == 0) {
continue;
}
- const string &encoded = corpus->get_pl_builder(hashtable[i].trgm).encoded;
+ const vector<unsigned char> &encoded = corpus->get_pl_builder(hashtable[i].trgm).encoded;
fwrite(encoded.data(), encoded.size(), 1, outfp);
}
+ // Finally, write the directory times (for updatedb).
+ string compressed_dir_times = corpus->get_compressed_dir_times();
+ size_t bytes_for_compressed_dir_times = 0;
+ if (!compressed_dir_times.empty()) {
+ hdr.directory_data_offset_bytes = ftell(outfp);
+ hdr.directory_data_length_bytes = compressed_dir_times.size();
+ fwrite(compressed_dir_times.data(), compressed_dir_times.size(), 1, outfp);
+ bytes_for_compressed_dir_times = compressed_dir_times.size();
+ compressed_dir_times.clear();
+ }
+
+ // Write the recommended dictionary for next update.
+ if (!next_dictionary.empty()) {
+ hdr.next_zstd_dictionary_offset_bytes = ftell(outfp);
+ hdr.next_zstd_dictionary_length_bytes = next_dictionary.size();
+ fwrite(next_dictionary.data(), next_dictionary.size(), 1, outfp);
+ }
+
+ // And the configuration block.
+ if (!conf_block.empty()) {
+ hdr.conf_block_offset_bytes = ftell(outfp);
+ hdr.conf_block_length_bytes = conf_block.size();
+ fwrite(conf_block.data(), conf_block.size(), 1, outfp);
+ }
+
// Rewind, and write the updated header.
hdr.version = 1;
fseek(outfp, 0, SEEK_SET);
fwrite(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, outfp);
+
+ if (!temp_filename.empty()) {
+ if (rename(temp_filename.c_str(), outfile.c_str()) == -1) {
+ perror("rename");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ } else {
+#ifdef O_TMPFILE
+ // Give the file a proper name, making it visible in the file system.
+ // TODO: It would be nice to be able to do this atomically, like with rename.
+ unlink(outfile.c_str());
+ char procpath[256];
+ snprintf(procpath, sizeof(procpath), "/proc/self/fd/%d", fileno(outfp));
+ if (linkat(AT_FDCWD, procpath, AT_FDCWD, outfile.c_str(), AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) == -1) {
+ perror("linkat");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
fclose(outfp);
- size_t total_bytes = (bytes_for_hashtable + bytes_for_posting_lists + bytes_for_filename_index + bytes_for_filenames);
+ size_t total_bytes = (bytes_for_hashtable + bytes_for_posting_lists + bytes_for_filename_index + bytes_for_filenames + bytes_for_compressed_dir_times);
dprintf("Block size: %7d files\n", block_size);
dprintf("Dictionary: %'7.1f MB\n", hdr.zstd_dictionary_length_bytes / 1048576.0);
dprintf("Posting lists: %'7.1f MB\n", bytes_for_posting_lists / 1048576.0);
dprintf("Filename index: %'7.1f MB\n", bytes_for_filename_index / 1048576.0);
dprintf("Filenames: %'7.1f MB\n", bytes_for_filenames / 1048576.0);
+ if (bytes_for_compressed_dir_times != 0) {
+ dprintf("Modify times: %'7.1f MB\n", bytes_for_compressed_dir_times / 1048576.0);
+ }
dprintf("Total: %'7.1f MB\n", total_bytes / 1048576.0);
dprintf("\n");
}