]> git.sesse.net Git - ffmpeg/blobdiff - ffmpeg.c
fixing qmin==qmax && qsquish==1
[ffmpeg] / ffmpeg.c
index a17eb216b998abdec91b96da06d513112da47510..7816da9391a7847ce7173e1bb0955335f5343c1e 100644 (file)
--- a/ffmpeg.c
+++ b/ffmpeg.c
@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
 /*
  * FFmpeg main 
- * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #define HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
 #include "avformat.h"
+#include "tick.h"
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <termios.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/resource.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
 #endif
+#ifdef __BEOS__
+/* for snooze() */
+#include <OS.h>
+#endif
+#include <time.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 
 
 #define MAXINT64 INT64_C(0x7fffffffffffffff)
@@ -70,16 +75,42 @@ static int nb_output_files = 0;
 static AVStreamMap stream_maps[MAX_FILES];
 static int nb_stream_maps;
 
-static AVFormat *file_format;
+static AVInputFormat *file_iformat;
+static AVOutputFormat *file_oformat;
 static int frame_width  = 160;
 static int frame_height = 128;
 static int frame_rate = 25 * FRAME_RATE_BASE;
-static int video_bit_rate = 200000;
+static int video_bit_rate = 200*1000;
+static int video_bit_rate_tolerance = 4000*1000;
 static int video_qscale = 0;
+static int video_qmin = 2;
+static int video_qmax = 31;
+static int video_qdiff = 3;
+static float video_qblur = 0.5;
+static float video_qcomp = 0.5;
+static float video_rc_qsquish=1.0;
+static float video_rc_qmod_amp=0;
+static int video_rc_qmod_freq=0;
+static char *video_rc_override_string=NULL;
+static char *video_rc_eq="tex^qComp";
+static int video_rc_buffer_size=0;
+static float video_rc_buffer_aggressivity=1.0;
+static int video_rc_max_rate=0;
+static int video_rc_min_rate=0;
+static float video_rc_initial_cplx=0;
+static float video_b_qfactor = 1.25;
+static float video_b_qoffset = 1.25;
+static float video_i_qfactor = 0.8;
+static float video_i_qoffset = 0.0;
+static int me_method = 0;
 static int video_disable = 0;
 static int video_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
 static int same_quality = 0;
+static int b_frames = 0;
+static int use_hq = 0;
+static int use_4mv = 0;
 static int do_deinterlace = 0;
+static int workaround_bugs = 0;
 
 static int gop_size = 12;
 static int intra_only = 0;
@@ -96,6 +127,18 @@ static char *str_author = NULL;
 static char *str_copyright = NULL;
 static char *str_comment = NULL;
 static int do_benchmark = 0;
+static int do_hex_dump = 0;
+static int do_play = 0;
+static int do_psnr = 0;
+static int do_vstats = 0;
+static int mpeg_vcd = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_AUDIO_OSS
+const char *audio_device = "none";
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIDEO4LINUX
+const char *v4l_device = "none";
+#endif
 
 typedef struct AVOutputStream {
     int file_index;          /* file index */
@@ -104,8 +147,6 @@ typedef struct AVOutputStream {
     AVStream *st;            /* stream in the output file */
     int encoding_needed;   /* true if encoding needed for this stream */
 
-    int fifo_packet_rptr;    /* read index in the corresponding
-                                avinputstream packet fifo */
     /* video only */
     AVPicture pict_tmp;         /* temporary image for resizing */
     int video_resample;
@@ -123,7 +164,10 @@ typedef struct AVInputStream {
     AVStream *st;
     int discard;             /* true if stream data should be discarded */
     int decoding_needed;     /* true if the packets must be decoded in 'raw_fifo' */
+    Ticker pts_ticker;       /* Ticker for PTS calculation */
+    int ticker_inited;       /* to signal if the ticker was initialized */
     INT64 pts;               /* current pts */
+    int   pts_increment;     /* expected pts increment for next packet */
     int frame_number;        /* current frame */
     INT64 sample_index;      /* current sample */
 } AVInputStream;
@@ -134,6 +178,7 @@ typedef struct AVInputFile {
     int buffer_size;      /* current total buffer size */
     int buffer_size_max;  /* buffer size at which we consider we can stop
                              buffering */
+    int nb_streams;       /* nb streams we are aware of */
 } AVInputFile;
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
@@ -181,433 +226,41 @@ static int read_key(void)
     tv.tv_usec = 0;
     n = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
     if (n > 0) {
-        if (read(0, &ch, 1) == 1)
+        n = read(0, &ch, 1);
+        if (n == 1)
             return ch;
+
+        return n;
     }
     return -1;
 }
 
-#define AUDIO_FIFO_SIZE 8192
+#else
 
-/* main loop for grabbing */
-int av_grab(AVFormatContext *s)
+/* no interactive support */
+static void term_exit(void)
 {
-    UINT8 audio_buf[AUDIO_FIFO_SIZE];
-    UINT8 audio_buf1[AUDIO_FIFO_SIZE];
-    UINT8 audio_out[AUDIO_FIFO_SIZE];
-    UINT8 video_buffer[1024*1024];
-    char buf[256];
-    short *samples;
-    URLContext *audio_handle = NULL, *video_handle = NULL;
-    int ret;
-    AVCodecContext *enc, *first_video_enc = NULL;
-    int frame_size, frame_bytes;
-    int use_audio, use_video;
-    int frame_rate, sample_rate, channels;
-    int width, height, frame_number, i, pix_fmt = 0;
-    AVOutputStream *ost_table[s->nb_streams], *ost;
-    UINT8 *picture_in_buf = NULL, *picture_420p = NULL;
-    int audio_fifo_size = 0, picture_size = 0;
-    INT64 time_start;
-
-    /* init output stream info */
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++)
-        ost_table[i] = NULL;
-
-    /* output stream init */
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-        ost = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVOutputStream));
-        if (!ost)
-            goto fail;
-        ost->index = i;
-        ost->st = s->streams[i];
-        ost_table[i] = ost;
-    }
-
-    use_audio = 0;
-    use_video = 0;
-    frame_rate = 0;
-    sample_rate = 0;
-    frame_size = 0;
-    channels = 1;
-    width = 0;
-    height = 0;
-    frame_number = 0;
-    
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-        AVCodec *codec;
-
-        ost = ost_table[i];
-        enc = &ost->st->codec;
-        codec = avcodec_find_encoder(enc->codec_id);
-        if (!codec) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Unknown codec\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if (avcodec_open(enc, codec) < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect encode parameters\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-        switch(enc->codec_type) {
-        case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-            use_audio = 1;
-            if (enc->sample_rate > sample_rate)
-                sample_rate = enc->sample_rate;
-            if (enc->frame_size > frame_size)
-                frame_size = enc->frame_size;
-            if (enc->channels > channels)
-                channels = enc->channels;
-            break;
-        case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
-            if (!first_video_enc)
-                first_video_enc = enc;
-            use_video = 1;
-            if (enc->frame_rate > frame_rate)
-                frame_rate = enc->frame_rate;
-            if (enc->width > width)
-                width = enc->width;
-            if (enc->height > height)
-                height = enc->height;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* audio */
-    samples = NULL;
-    if (use_audio) {
-        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "audio:%d,%d", sample_rate, channels);
-        ret = url_open(&audio_handle, buf, URL_RDONLY);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open audio device: disabling audio capture\n");
-            use_audio = 0;
-        } else {
-            URLFormat f;
-            /* read back exact grab parameters */
-            if (url_getformat(audio_handle, &f) < 0) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "could not read back video grab parameters\n");
-                goto fail;
-            }
-            sample_rate = f.sample_rate;
-            channels = f.channels;
-            audio_fifo_size = ((AUDIO_FIFO_SIZE / 2) / audio_handle->packet_size) * 
-                audio_handle->packet_size;
-            fprintf(stderr, "Audio sampling: %d Hz, %s\n", 
-                    sample_rate, channels == 2 ? "stereo" : "mono");
-        }
-    }
-    
-    /* video */
-    if (use_video) {
-        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "video:%d,%d,%f", 
-                 width, height, (float)frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE);
-
-        ret = url_open(&video_handle, buf, URL_RDONLY);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr,"Could not init video 4 linux capture: disabling video capture\n");
-            use_video = 0;
-        } else {
-            URLFormat f;
-            const char *pix_fmt_str;
-            /* read back exact grab parameters */
-            if (url_getformat(video_handle, &f) < 0) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "could not read back video grab parameters\n");
-                goto fail;
-            }
-            width = f.width;
-            height = f.height;
-            pix_fmt = f.pix_fmt;
-            switch(pix_fmt) {
-            case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
-                pix_fmt_str = "420P";
-                break;
-            case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
-                pix_fmt_str = "422";
-                break;
-            case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
-                pix_fmt_str = "RGB24";
-                break;
-            case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
-                pix_fmt_str = "BGR24";
-                break;
-            default:
-                pix_fmt_str = "???";
-                break;
-            }
-            picture_size = video_handle->packet_size;
-            picture_in_buf = malloc(picture_size);
-            if (!picture_in_buf)
-                goto fail;
-            /* allocate a temporary picture if not grabbing in 420P format */
-            if (pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
-                picture_420p = malloc((width * height * 3) / 2);
-            }
-            fprintf(stderr, "Video sampling: %dx%d, %s format, %0.2f fps\n", 
-                    width, height, pix_fmt_str, (float)frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (!use_video && !use_audio) {
-        fprintf(stderr,"Could not open grab devices : exiting\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    /* init built in conversion functions */
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-        ost = ost_table[i];
-        enc = &ost->st->codec;
-        switch(enc->codec_type) {
-        case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-            ost->audio_resample = 0;
-            if ((enc->channels != channels ||
-                 enc->sample_rate != sample_rate)) {
-                ost->audio_resample = 1;
-                ost->resample = audio_resample_init(enc->channels, channels,
-                                                    enc->sample_rate, sample_rate);
-            }
-            if (fifo_init(&ost->fifo, (2 * audio_fifo_size * enc->sample_rate *
-                                       enc->channels) / sample_rate))
-                goto fail;
-            break;
-        case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
-            ost->video_resample = 0;
-            if (enc->width != width ||
-                enc->height != height) {
-                UINT8 *buf;
-                ost->video_resample = 1;
-                buf = malloc((enc->width * enc->height * 3) / 2);
-                if (!buf)
-                    goto fail;
-                ost->pict_tmp.data[0] = buf;
-                ost->pict_tmp.data[1] = buf + enc->width * height;
-                ost->pict_tmp.data[2] = ost->pict_tmp.data[1] + (enc->width * height) / 4;
-                ost->pict_tmp.linesize[0] = enc->width;
-                ost->pict_tmp.linesize[1] = enc->width / 2;
-                ost->pict_tmp.linesize[2] = enc->width / 2;
-                ost->img_resample_ctx = img_resample_init(
-                                  ost->st->codec.width, ost->st->codec.height,
-                                  width, height);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fprintf(stderr, "Press [q] to stop encoding\n");
-
-    s->format->write_header(s);
-    time_start = gettime();
-    term_init();
-    
-    for(;;) {
-        /* if 'q' pressed, exits */
-        if (read_key() == 'q')
-            break;
-
-        /* read & compress audio frames */
-        if (use_audio) {
-            int ret, nb_samples, nb_samples_out;
-            UINT8 *buftmp;
-
-            for(;;) {
-                ret = url_read(audio_handle, audio_buf, audio_fifo_size);
-                if (ret <= 0)
-                    break;
-                /* fill each codec fifo by doing the right sample
-                   rate conversion. This is not optimal because we
-                   do too much work, but it is easy to do */
-                nb_samples = ret / (channels * 2);
-                for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-                    ost = ost_table[i];
-                    enc = &ost->st->codec;
-                    if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
-                        /* rate & stereo convertion */
-                        if (!ost->audio_resample) {
-                            buftmp = audio_buf;
-                            nb_samples_out = nb_samples;
-                        } else {
-                            buftmp = audio_buf1;
-                            nb_samples_out = audio_resample(ost->resample, 
-                                                            (short *)buftmp, (short *)audio_buf,
-                                                            nb_samples);
-                        }
-                        fifo_write(&ost->fifo, buftmp, nb_samples_out * enc->channels * 2, 
-                                   &ost->fifo.wptr);
-                    }
-                }
-                
-                /* compress as many frame as possible with each audio codec */
-                for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-                    ost = ost_table[i];
-                    enc = &ost->st->codec;
-                    if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
-                        frame_bytes = enc->frame_size * 2 * enc->channels;
-                        
-                        while (fifo_read(&ost->fifo, audio_buf, 
-                                         frame_bytes, &ost->fifo.rptr) == 0) {
-                            ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc,
-                                                       audio_out, sizeof(audio_out), 
-                                                       (short *)audio_buf);
-                            s->format->write_packet(s, ost->index, audio_out, ret);
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (use_video) {
-            AVPicture *picture1, *picture2, *picture;
-            AVPicture picture_tmp0, picture_tmp1;
-
-            ret = url_read(video_handle, picture_in_buf, picture_size);
-            if (ret < 0)
-                break;
-            
-            picture2 = &picture_tmp0;
-            avpicture_fill(picture2, picture_in_buf, pix_fmt, width, height);
-
-            if (pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
-                picture = &picture_tmp1;
-                avpicture_fill(picture, picture_420p, 
-                               PIX_FMT_YUV420P, width, height);
-                img_convert(picture, PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
-                            picture2, pix_fmt, 
-                            width, height);
-            } else {
-                picture = picture2;
-            }
-            
-            for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-                ost = ost_table[i];
-                enc = &ost->st->codec;
-                if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
-                    int n1, n2, nb;
-
-                    /* feed each codec with its requested frame rate */
-                    n1 = ((INT64)frame_number * enc->frame_rate) / frame_rate;
-                    n2 = (((INT64)frame_number + 1) * enc->frame_rate) / frame_rate;
-                    nb = n2 - n1;
-                    if (nb > 0) {
-                        /* resize the picture if needed */
-                        if (ost->video_resample) {
-                            picture1 = &ost->pict_tmp;
-                            img_resample(ost->img_resample_ctx, 
-                                         picture1, picture);
-                        } else {
-                            picture1 = picture;
-                        }
-                        ret = avcodec_encode_video(enc, video_buffer, 
-                                                   sizeof(video_buffer), 
-                                                   picture1);
-                        s->format->write_packet(s, ost->index, video_buffer, ret);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            frame_number++;
-        }
-        
-        /* write report */
-        {
-            char buf[1024];
-            INT64 total_size;
-            float ti, bitrate;
-            static float last_ti;
-            INT64 ti1;
-
-            total_size = url_ftell(&s->pb);
-            ti1 = gettime() - time_start;
-            /* check elapsed time */
-            if (recording_time && ti1 >= recording_time)
-                break;
-
-            ti = ti1 / 1000000.0;
-            if (ti < 0.1)
-                ti = 0.1;
-            /* dispaly twice per second */
-            if ((ti - last_ti) >= 0.5) {
-                last_ti = ti;
-                bitrate = (int)((total_size * 8) / ti / 1000.0);
-                
-                buf[0] = '\0';
-                if (use_video) {
-                    sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "frame=%5d fps=%4.1f q=%2d ",
-                            frame_number, (float)frame_number / ti, first_video_enc->quality);
-                }
-                
-                sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "size=%8LdkB time=%0.1f bitrate=%6.1fkbits/s", 
-                        total_size / 1024, ti, bitrate);
-                fprintf(stderr, "%s    \r", buf);
-                fflush(stderr);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    term_exit();
-
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-        ost = ost_table[i];
-        enc = &ost->st->codec;
-        avcodec_close(enc);
-    }
-    s->format->write_trailer(s);
-    
-    if (audio_handle)
-        url_close(audio_handle);
-
-    if (video_handle)
-        url_close(video_handle);
-
-    /* write report */
-    {
-        float ti, bitrate;
-        INT64 total_size;
-
-        total_size = url_ftell(&s->pb);
-
-        ti = (gettime() - time_start) / 1000000.0;
-        if (ti < 0.1)
-            ti = 0.1;
-        bitrate = (int)((total_size * 8) / ti / 1000.0);
+}
 
-        fprintf(stderr, "\033[K\nTotal time = %0.1f s, %Ld KBytes, %0.1f kbits/s\n", 
-                ti, total_size / 1024, bitrate);
-        if (use_video) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Total frames = %d\n", frame_number);
-        }
-    }
+static void term_init(void)
+{
+}
 
-    ret = 0;
- fail1:
-    if (picture_in_buf)
-        free(picture_in_buf);
-    if (picture_420p)
-        free(picture_420p);
-    for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
-        ost = ost_table[i];
-        if (ost) {
-            if (ost->fifo.buffer)
-                fifo_free(&ost->fifo);
-            if (ost->pict_tmp.data[0])
-                free(ost->pict_tmp.data[0]);
-            if (ost->video_resample)
-                img_resample_close(ost->img_resample_ctx);
-            if (ost->audio_resample)
-                audio_resample_close(ost->resample);
-            free(ost);
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
- fail:
-    ret = -ENOMEM;
-    goto fail1;
+static int read_key(void)
+{
+    return 0;
 }
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_WIN32 */
+#endif
 
 int read_ffserver_streams(AVFormatContext *s, const char *filename)
 {
-    int i;
+    int i, err;
     AVFormatContext *ic;
 
-    ic = av_open_input_file(filename, FFM_PACKET_SIZE);
-    if (!ic)
-        return -EIO;
+    err = av_open_input_file(&ic, filename, NULL, FFM_PACKET_SIZE, NULL);
+    if (err < 0)
+        return err;
     /* copy stream format */
     s->nb_streams = ic->nb_streams;
     for(i=0;i<ic->nb_streams;i++) {
@@ -648,7 +301,7 @@ static void do_audio_out(AVFormatContext *s,
     }
 
     /* now encode as many frames as possible */
-    if (enc->codec_id != CODEC_ID_PCM) {
+    if (enc->frame_size > 1) {
         /* output resampled raw samples */
         fifo_write(&ost->fifo, buftmp, size_out, 
                    &ost->fifo.wptr);
@@ -657,13 +310,26 @@ static void do_audio_out(AVFormatContext *s,
         
         while (fifo_read(&ost->fifo, audio_buf, frame_bytes, 
                      &ost->fifo.rptr) == 0) {
-            ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc,
-                                       audio_out, sizeof(audio_out), (short *)audio_buf);
-            s->format->write_packet(s, ost->index, audio_out, ret);
+            ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc, audio_out, sizeof(audio_out), 
+                                       (short *)audio_buf);
+            s->oformat->write_packet(s, ost->index, audio_out, ret, 0);
         }
     } else {
-        /* XXX: handle endianness */
-        s->format->write_packet(s, ost->index, buftmp, size_out);
+        /* output a pcm frame */
+        /* XXX: change encoding codec API to avoid this ? */
+        switch(enc->codec->id) {
+        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
+        case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
+        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
+        case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
+            break;
+        default:
+            size_out = size_out >> 1;
+            break;
+        }
+        ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc, audio_out, size_out, 
+                                   (short *)buftmp);
+        s->oformat->write_packet(s, ost->index, audio_out, ret, 0);
     }
 }
 
@@ -674,15 +340,14 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
     UINT8 *buf, *src, *dest;
     int size, j, i;
 
-    size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, w, h);
-    buf = malloc(size);
-    if (!buf)
-        return;
-
     /* XXX: not efficient, should add test if we can take
        directly the AVPicture */
     switch(pix_fmt) {
     case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
+        size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, w, h);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
+        if (!buf)
+            return;
         dest = buf;
         for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
             if (i == 1) {
@@ -699,7 +364,9 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
         break;
     case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
         size = (w * h) * 2; 
-        buf = malloc(size);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
+        if (!buf)
+            return;
         dest = buf;
         for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
             if (i == 1) {
@@ -715,7 +382,9 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
         break;
     case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
         size = (w * h) * 3; 
-        buf = malloc(size);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
+        if (!buf)
+            return;
         dest = buf;
         for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
             src = picture->data[i];
@@ -728,7 +397,9 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
         break;
     case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
         size = (w * h) * 2; 
-        buf = malloc(size);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
+        if (!buf)
+            return;
         dest = buf;
         src = picture->data[0];
         for(j=0;j<h;j++) {
@@ -740,7 +411,9 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
     case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
     case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
         size = (w * h) * 3; 
-        buf = malloc(size);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
+        if (!buf)
+            return;
         dest = buf;
         src = picture->data[0];
         for(j=0;j<h;j++) {
@@ -752,41 +425,50 @@ static void write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, int index, AVPicture *picture,
     default:
         return;
     }
-    s->format->write_packet(s, index, buf, size);
-    free(buf);
+    s->oformat->write_packet(s, index, buf, size, 0);
+    av_free(buf);
 }
 
 
 static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s, 
                          AVOutputStream *ost, 
                          AVInputStream *ist,
-                         AVPicture *picture1)
+                         AVPicture *picture1,
+                         int *frame_size)
 {
-    int n1, n2, nb, i, ret, frame_number;
+    int n1, n2, nb, i, ret, frame_number, dec_frame_rate;
     AVPicture *picture, *picture2, *pict;
     AVPicture picture_tmp1, picture_tmp2;
-    UINT8 video_buffer[1024*1024];
+    static UINT8 *video_buffer;
     UINT8 *buf = NULL, *buf1 = NULL;
     AVCodecContext *enc, *dec;
 
+#define VIDEO_BUFFER_SIZE (1024*1024)
+
     enc = &ost->st->codec;
     dec = &ist->st->codec;
 
     frame_number = ist->frame_number;
+    dec_frame_rate = ist->st->r_frame_rate;
+    //    fprintf(stderr, "\n%d", dec_frame_rate);
     /* first drop frame if needed */
-    n1 = ((INT64)frame_number * enc->frame_rate) / dec->frame_rate;
-    n2 = (((INT64)frame_number + 1) * enc->frame_rate) / dec->frame_rate;
+    n1 = ((INT64)frame_number * enc->frame_rate) / dec_frame_rate;
+    n2 = (((INT64)frame_number + 1) * enc->frame_rate) / dec_frame_rate;
     nb = n2 - n1;
-    if (nb <= 0)
+    if (nb <= 0) 
         return;
-    
+
+    if (!video_buffer)
+        video_buffer= av_malloc(VIDEO_BUFFER_SIZE);
+    if(!video_buffer) return;
+
     /* deinterlace : must be done before any resize */
     if (do_deinterlace) {
         int size;
 
         /* create temporary picture */
         size = avpicture_get_size(dec->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height);
-        buf1 = malloc(size);
+        buf1 = av_malloc(size);
         if (!buf1)
             return;
         
@@ -796,7 +478,7 @@ static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s,
         if (avpicture_deinterlace(picture2, picture1, 
                                   dec->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height) < 0) {
             /* if error, do not deinterlace */
-            free(buf1);
+            av_free(buf1);
             buf1 = NULL;
             picture2 = picture1;
         }
@@ -810,7 +492,7 @@ static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s,
 
         /* create temporary picture */
         size = avpicture_get_size(enc->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height);
-        buf = malloc(size);
+        buf = av_malloc(size);
         if (!buf)
             return;
         pict = &picture_tmp1;
@@ -835,7 +517,7 @@ static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s,
     } else {
         picture = pict;
     }
-
+    nb=1;
     /* duplicates frame if needed */
     /* XXX: pb because no interleaving */
     for(i=0;i<nb;i++) {
@@ -845,50 +527,80 @@ static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s,
             if (same_quality) {
                 enc->quality = dec->quality;
             }
+            
             ret = avcodec_encode_video(enc, 
-                                       video_buffer, sizeof(video_buffer), 
+                                       video_buffer, VIDEO_BUFFER_SIZE,
                                        picture);
-            s->format->write_packet(s, ost->index, video_buffer, ret);
+            //enc->frame_number = enc->real_pict_num;
+            s->oformat->write_packet(s, ost->index, video_buffer, ret, 0);
+            *frame_size = ret;
+            //fprintf(stderr,"\nFrame: %3d %3d size: %5d type: %d",
+            //        enc->frame_number-1, enc->real_pict_num, ret,
+            //        enc->pict_type);
         } else {
             write_picture(s, ost->index, picture, enc->pix_fmt, enc->width, enc->height);
         }
     }
     the_end:
-    if (buf)
-        free(buf);
-    if (buf1)
-        free(buf1);
+    av_free(buf);
+    av_free(buf1);
 }
 
-//#define HEX_DUMP
-
-#ifdef HEX_DUMP
-static void hex_dump(UINT8 *buf, int size)
+static void do_video_stats(AVOutputStream *ost, 
+                         AVInputStream *ist,
+                         int frame_size)
 {
-    int len, i, j, c;
-
-    for(i=0;i<size;i+=16) {
-        len = size - i;
-        if (len > 16)
-            len = 16;
-        printf("%08x ", i);
-        for(j=0;j<16;j++) {
-            if (j < len)
-                printf(" %02x", buf[i+j]);
-            else
-                printf("   ");
+    static FILE *fvstats=NULL;
+    static INT64 total_size = 0;
+    char filename[40];
+    time_t today2;
+    struct tm *today;
+    AVCodecContext *enc;
+    int frame_number;
+    INT64 ti;
+    double ti1, bitrate, avg_bitrate;
+    
+    if (!fvstats) {
+        today2 = time(NULL);
+        today = localtime(&today2);
+        sprintf(filename, "vstats_%02d%02d%02d.log", today->tm_hour,
+                                               today->tm_min,
+                                               today->tm_sec);
+        fvstats = fopen(filename,"w");
+        if (!fvstats) {
+            perror("fopen");
+            exit(1);
         }
-        printf(" ");
-        for(j=0;j<len;j++) {
-            c = buf[i+j];
-            if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
-                c = '.';
-            printf("%c", c);
+    }
+    
+    ti = MAXINT64;
+    enc = &ost->st->codec;
+    total_size += frame_size;
+    if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+        frame_number = ist->frame_number;
+        fprintf(fvstats, "frame= %5d q= %2d ", frame_number, enc->quality);
+        if (do_psnr)
+            fprintf(fvstats, "PSNR= %6.2f ", enc->psnr_y);
+        
+        fprintf(fvstats,"f_size= %6d ", frame_size);
+        /* compute min pts value */
+        if (!ist->discard && ist->pts < ti) {
+            ti = ist->pts;
         }
-        printf("\n");
+        ti1 = (double)ti / 1000000.0;
+        if (ti1 < 0.01)
+            ti1 = 0.01;
+    
+        bitrate = (double)(frame_size * 8) * enc->frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE / 1000.0;
+        avg_bitrate = (double)(total_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
+        fprintf(fvstats, "s_size= %8.0fkB time= %0.3f br= %7.1fkbits/s avg_br= %7.1fkbits/s ",
+            (double)total_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate, avg_bitrate);
+        fprintf(fvstats,"type= %s\n", enc->key_frame == 1 ? "I" : "P");        
     }
+
+    
+    
 }
-#endif
 
 /*
  * The following code is the main loop of the file converter
@@ -906,18 +618,19 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
     AVInputStream *ist, **ist_table = NULL;
     INT64 min_pts, start_time;
     AVInputFile *file_table;
+    AVFormatContext *stream_no_data;
+    int key;
 
-    file_table= (AVInputFile*) malloc(nb_input_files * sizeof(AVInputFile));
+    file_table= (AVInputFile*) av_mallocz(nb_input_files * sizeof(AVInputFile));
     if (!file_table)
         goto fail;
 
-    memset(file_table, 0, sizeof(file_table));
-    
     /* input stream init */
     j = 0;
     for(i=0;i<nb_input_files;i++) {
         is = input_files[i];
         file_table[i].ist_index = j;
+        file_table[i].nb_streams = is->nb_streams;
         j += is->nb_streams;
     }
     nb_istreams = j;
@@ -950,6 +663,8 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
     for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
         os = output_files[i];
         nb_ostreams += os->nb_streams;
+        if (mpeg_vcd)
+            os->flags |= AVF_FLAG_VCD;
     }
     if (nb_stream_maps > 0 && nb_stream_maps != nb_ostreams) {
         fprintf(stderr, "Number of stream maps must match number of output streams\n");
@@ -1039,6 +754,11 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 codec->sample_rate == icodec->sample_rate &&
                 codec->channels == icodec->channels) {
                 /* no reencoding */
+                /* use the same frame size */
+                codec->frame_size = icodec->frame_size;
+                //codec->frame_size = 8*icodec->sample_rate*icodec->frame_size/
+                //                    icodec->bit_rate;
+                //fprintf(stderr,"\nFrame size: %d", codec->frame_size);
             } else {
                 if (fifo_init(&ost->fifo, 2 * MAX_AUDIO_PACKET_SIZE))
                     goto fail;
@@ -1047,10 +767,28 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                     codec->sample_rate == icodec->sample_rate) {
                     ost->audio_resample = 0;
                 } else {
-                    ost->audio_resample = 1;
-                    ost->resample = audio_resample_init(codec->channels, icodec->channels,
+                    if (codec->channels != icodec->channels &&
+                        icodec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3) {
+                        /* Special case for 5:1 AC3 input */
+                        /* and mono or stereo output      */
+                        /* Request specific number of channels */
+                        icodec->channels = codec->channels;
+                        if (codec->sample_rate == icodec->sample_rate)
+                            ost->audio_resample = 0;
+                        else {
+                            ost->audio_resample = 1;
+                            ost->resample = audio_resample_init(codec->channels, icodec->channels,
                                                         codec->sample_rate, 
                                                         icodec->sample_rate);
+                        }
+                        /* Request specific number of channels */
+                        icodec->channels = codec->channels;
+                    } else {
+                        ost->audio_resample = 1; 
+                        ost->resample = audio_resample_init(codec->channels, icodec->channels,
+                                                        codec->sample_rate, 
+                                                        icodec->sample_rate);
+                    }
                 }
                 ist->decoding_needed = 1;
                 ost->encoding_needed = 1;
@@ -1072,7 +810,7 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 } else {
                     UINT8 *buf;
                     ost->video_resample = 1;
-                    buf = malloc((codec->width * codec->height * 3) / 2);
+                    buf = av_malloc((codec->width * codec->height * 3) / 2);
                     if (!buf)
                         goto fail;
                     ost->pict_tmp.data[0] = buf;
@@ -1090,6 +828,8 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 ist->decoding_needed = 1;
             }
             break;
+        default:
+            av_abort();
         }
     }
 
@@ -1128,6 +868,8 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                         ist->file_index, ist->index);
                 exit(1);
             }
+            //if (ist->st->codec.codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
+            //    ist->st->codec.flags |= CODEC_FLAG_REPEAT_FIELD;
         }
     }
 
@@ -1146,11 +888,27 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
     /* open files and write file headers */
     for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
         os = output_files[i];
-        os->format->write_header(os);
+        if (av_write_header(os) < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Could not write header for output file #%d (incorrect codec paramters ?)\n", i);
+            ret = -EINVAL;
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+    if (!do_play) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Press [q] to stop encoding\n");
+    } else {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Press [q] to stop playing\n");
     }
+#endif
+    term_init();
 
-    start_time = gettime();
+    start_time = av_gettime();
     min_pts = 0;
+    stream_no_data = 0;
+    key = -1;
+
     for(;;) {
         int file_index, ist_index;
         AVPacket pkt;
@@ -1161,40 +919,76 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
         AVPicture picture;
         short samples[AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE / 2];
 
-        /* select the input file with the smallest pts */
     redo:
+        /* if 'q' pressed, exits */
+        if (key) {
+            /* read_key() returns 0 on EOF */
+            key = read_key();
+            if (key == 'q')
+                break;
+        }
+
+        /* select the input file with the smallest pts */
         file_index = -1;
         min_pts = MAXINT64;
         for(i=0;i<nb_istreams;i++) {
             ist = ist_table[i];
-            if (!ist->discard && !file_table[ist->file_index].eof_reached && ist->pts < min_pts) {
-                min_pts = ist->pts;
+            /* For some reason, the pts_increment code breaks q estimation?!? */
+            if (!ist->discard && !file_table[ist->file_index].eof_reached && 
+                ist->pts /* + ist->pts_increment */ < min_pts && input_files[ist->file_index] != stream_no_data) {
+                min_pts = ist->pts /* + ist->pts_increment */;
                 file_index = ist->file_index;
             }
         }
         /* if none, if is finished */
-        if (file_index < 0)
+        if (file_index < 0) {
+            if (stream_no_data) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+#ifndef __BEOS__
+                struct timespec ts;
+
+                ts.tv_sec = 0;
+                ts.tv_nsec = 1000 * 1000 * 10;
+                nanosleep(&ts, 0);
+#else
+               snooze(10 * 1000); /* mmu_man */ /* in microsec */
+#endif
+#endif
+                stream_no_data = 0;
+                continue;
+            }
             break;
+        }    
         /* finish if recording time exhausted */
         if (recording_time > 0 && min_pts >= recording_time)
             break;
         /* read a packet from it and output it in the fifo */
-        
         is = input_files[file_index];
         if (av_read_packet(is, &pkt) < 0) {
             file_table[file_index].eof_reached = 1;
             continue;
         }
+        if (!pkt.size) {
+            stream_no_data = is;
+        } else {
+            stream_no_data = 0;
+        }
+        /* the following test is needed in case new streams appear
+           dynamically in stream : we ignore them */
+        if (pkt.stream_index >= file_table[file_index].nb_streams)
+            goto discard_packet;
         ist_index = file_table[file_index].ist_index + pkt.stream_index;
         ist = ist_table[ist_index];
-        if (ist->discard) {
-            continue;
-        }
+        if (ist->discard)
+            goto discard_packet;
 
-#ifdef HEX_DUMP
-        printf("stream #%d, size=%d:\n", pkt.stream_index, pkt.size);
-        hex_dump(pkt.data, pkt.size);
-#endif
+        if (pkt.flags & PKT_FLAG_DROPPED_FRAME)
+            ist->frame_number++;
+
+        if (do_hex_dump) {
+            printf("stream #%d, size=%d:\n", pkt.stream_index, pkt.size);
+            av_hex_dump(pkt.data, pkt.size);
+        }
 
         //        printf("read #%d.%d size=%d\n", ist->file_index, ist->index, pkt.size);
 
@@ -1208,24 +1002,21 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
             if (ist->decoding_needed) {
                 switch(ist->st->codec.codec_type) {
                 case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-                    if (ist->st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM) {
-                        /* no need to call a codec */
-                        data_buf = ptr;
-                        data_size = len;
-                        ret = len;
-                    } else {
-                        ret = avcodec_decode_audio(&ist->st->codec, samples, &data_size,
-                                                   ptr, len);
-                        if (ret < 0)
-                            goto fail_decode;
-                        if (data_size == 0) {
-                            /* no audio frame */
-                            ptr += ret;
-                            len -= ret;
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        data_buf = (UINT8 *)samples;
+                    /* XXX: could avoid copy if PCM 16 bits with same
+                       endianness as CPU */
+                    ret = avcodec_decode_audio(&ist->st->codec, samples, &data_size,
+                                               ptr, len);
+                    if (ret < 0)
+                        goto fail_decode;
+                    /* Some bug in mpeg audio decoder gives */
+                    /* data_size < 0, it seems they are overflows */
+                    if (data_size <= 0) {
+                        /* no audio frame */
+                        ptr += ret;
+                        len -= ret;
+                        continue;
                     }
+                    data_buf = (UINT8 *)samples;
                     break;
                 case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
                     if (ist->st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
@@ -1253,6 +1044,7 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                             len -= ret;
                             continue;
                         }
+                                  
                     }
                     break;
                 default:
@@ -1263,17 +1055,43 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 data_size = len;
                 ret = len;
             }
+            /* init tickers */
+            if (!ist->ticker_inited) {
+                switch (ist->st->codec.codec_type) {
+                case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+                    ticker_init(&ist->pts_ticker,
+                            (INT64)ist->st->codec.sample_rate,
+                            (INT64)(1000000));
+                    ist->ticker_inited = 1;
+                    break;
+                case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
+                    ticker_init(&ist->pts_ticker,
+                            (INT64)ist->st->r_frame_rate,
+                            ((INT64)1000000 * FRAME_RATE_BASE));
+                    ist->ticker_inited = 1;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    av_abort();
+                }
+            }
             /* update pts */
             switch(ist->st->codec.codec_type) {
             case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-                ist->pts = (INT64)1000000 * ist->sample_index / ist->st->codec.sample_rate;
+                //ist->pts = (INT64)1000000 * ist->sample_index / ist->st->codec.sample_rate;
+                ist->pts = ticker_abs(&ist->pts_ticker, ist->sample_index);
                 ist->sample_index += data_size / (2 * ist->st->codec.channels);
+                ist->pts_increment = (INT64) (data_size / (2 * ist->st->codec.channels)) * 1000000 / ist->st->codec.sample_rate;
                 break;
             case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
                 ist->frame_number++;
-                ist->pts = ((INT64)ist->frame_number * 1000000 * FRAME_RATE_BASE) / 
+                //ist->pts = ((INT64)ist->frame_number * 1000000 * FRAME_RATE_BASE) / 
+                //    ist->st->codec.frame_rate;
+                ist->pts = ticker_abs(&ist->pts_ticker, ist->frame_number);
+                ist->pts_increment = ((INT64) 1000000 * FRAME_RATE_BASE) / 
                     ist->st->codec.frame_rate;
                 break;
+            default:
+                av_abort();
             }
             ptr += ret;
             len -= ret;
@@ -1281,6 +1099,7 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
             /* transcode raw format, encode packets and output them */
             
             for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
+                int frame_size;
                 ost = ost_table[i];
                 if (ost->source_index == ist_index) {
                     os = output_files[ost->file_index];
@@ -1291,16 +1110,22 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                             do_audio_out(os, ost, ist, data_buf, data_size);
                             break;
                         case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
-                            do_video_out(os, ost, ist, &picture);
+                            do_video_out(os, ost, ist, &picture, &frame_size);
+                            if (do_vstats)
+                                do_video_stats(ost, ist, frame_size);
                             break;
+                        default:
+                            av_abort();
                         }
                     } else {
                         /* no reencoding needed : output the packet directly */
-                        os->format->write_packet(os, ost->index, data_buf, data_size);
+                        /* force the input stream PTS */
+                        os->oformat->write_packet(os, ost->index, data_buf, data_size, pkt.pts);
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
+    discard_packet:
         av_free_packet(&pkt);
         
         /* dump report by using the first video and audio streams */
@@ -1331,6 +1156,8 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                         frame_number = ist->frame_number;
                         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "frame=%5d q=%2d ",
                                 frame_number, enc->quality);
+                        if (do_psnr)
+                            sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "PSNR=%6.2f ", enc->psnr_y);
                         vid = 1;
                     }
                     /* compute min pts value */
@@ -1340,19 +1167,20 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 }
 
                 ti1 = (double)ti / 1000000.0;
-                if (ti1 < 0.1)
-                    ti1 = 0.1;
+                if (ti1 < 0.01)
+                    ti1 = 0.01;
                 bitrate = (double)(total_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
 
                 sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), 
                         "size=%8.0fkB time=%0.1f bitrate=%6.1fkbits/s",
                         (double)total_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate);
                 
-                fprintf(stderr, "%s    \r", buf);
+                fprintf(stderr, "%s   \r", buf);
                 fflush(stderr);
             }
         }
     }
+    term_exit();
 
     /* dump report by using the first video and audio streams */
     {
@@ -1378,6 +1206,8 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                 frame_number = ist->frame_number;
                 sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "frame=%5d q=%2d ",
                         frame_number, enc->quality);
+                if (do_psnr)
+                    sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "PSNR=%6.2f ", enc->psnr_y);
                 vid = 1;
             }
             /* compute min pts value */
@@ -1387,15 +1217,15 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
         }
         
         ti1 = ti / 1000000.0;
-        if (ti1 < 0.1)
-            ti1 = 0.1;
+        if (ti1 < 0.01)
+            ti1 = 0.01;
         bitrate = (double)(total_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
         
         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), 
                 "size=%8.0fkB time=%0.1f bitrate=%6.1fkbits/s",
                 (double)total_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate);
         
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s    \n", buf);
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s   \n", buf);
     }
     /* close each encoder */
     for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
@@ -1417,37 +1247,36 @@ static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
     /* write the trailer if needed and close file */
     for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
         os = output_files[i];
-        os->format->write_trailer(os);
+        av_write_trailer(os);
     }
     /* finished ! */
     
     ret = 0;
  fail1:
-    free(file_table);
+    av_free(file_table);
 
     if (ist_table) {
         for(i=0;i<nb_istreams;i++) {
             ist = ist_table[i];
-            if (ist) {
-                free(ist);
-            }
+            av_free(ist);
         }
-        free(ist_table);
+        av_free(ist_table);
     }
     if (ost_table) {
         for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
             ost = ost_table[i];
             if (ost) {
-                if (ost->pict_tmp.data[0])
-                    free(ost->pict_tmp.data[0]);
+                fifo_free(&ost->fifo); /* works even if fifo is not
+                                          initialized but set to zero */
+                av_free(ost->pict_tmp.data[0]);
                 if (ost->video_resample)
                     img_resample_close(ost->img_resample_ctx);
                 if (ost->audio_resample)
                     audio_resample_close(ost->resample);
-                free(ost);
+                av_free(ost);
             }
         }
-        free(ost_table);
+        av_free(ost_table);
     }
     return ret;
  fail:
@@ -1481,34 +1310,32 @@ void show_licence(void)
 {
     printf(
     "ffmpeg version " FFMPEG_VERSION "\n"
-    "Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau\n"
-    "This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
-    "it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
-    "the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or\n"
-    "(at your option) any later version.\n"
+    "Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard\n"
+    "This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n"
+    "modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
+    "License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either\n"
+    "version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n"
     "\n"
-    "This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
+    "This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
     "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
-    "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\n"
-    "GNU General Public License for more details.\n"
+    "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU\n"
+    "Lesser General Public License for more details.\n"
     "\n"
-    "You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n"
-    "along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
-    "Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.\n"
+    "You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public\n"
+    "License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
+    "Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA\n"
     );
     exit(1);
 }
 
 void opt_format(const char *arg)
 {
-    AVFormat *f;
-    f = first_format;
-    while (f != NULL && strcmp(f->name, arg) != 0) f = f->next;
-    if (f == NULL) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Invalid format: %s\n", arg);
+    file_iformat = av_find_input_format(arg);
+    file_oformat = guess_format(arg, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!file_iformat && !file_oformat) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input or output format: %s\n", arg);
         exit(1);
     }
-    file_format = f;
 }
 
 void opt_video_bitrate(const char *arg)
@@ -1516,6 +1343,32 @@ void opt_video_bitrate(const char *arg)
     video_bit_rate = atoi(arg) * 1000;
 }
 
+void opt_video_bitrate_tolerance(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_bit_rate_tolerance = atoi(arg) * 1000;
+}
+
+void opt_video_bitrate_max(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_rc_max_rate = atoi(arg) * 1000;
+}
+
+void opt_video_bitrate_min(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_rc_min_rate = atoi(arg) * 1000;
+}
+
+void opt_video_rc_eq(char *arg)
+{
+    video_rc_eq = arg;
+}
+
+
+void opt_workaround_bugs(const char *arg)
+{
+    workaround_bugs = atoi(arg);
+}
+
 void opt_frame_rate(const char *arg)
 {
     frame_rate = (int)(strtod(arg, 0) * FRAME_RATE_BASE);
@@ -1539,6 +1392,18 @@ void opt_gop_size(const char *arg)
     gop_size = atoi(arg);
 }
 
+void opt_b_frames(const char *arg)
+{
+    b_frames = atoi(arg);
+    if (b_frames > FF_MAX_B_FRAMES) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "\nCannot have more than %d B frames, increase FF_MAX_B_FRAMES.\n", FF_MAX_B_FRAMES);
+        exit(1);
+    } else if (b_frames < 1) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "\nNumber of B frames must be higher than 0\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
 void opt_qscale(const char *arg)
 {
     video_qscale = atoi(arg);
@@ -1549,6 +1414,45 @@ void opt_qscale(const char *arg)
     }
 }
 
+void opt_qmin(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_qmin = atoi(arg);
+    if (video_qmin < 0 ||
+        video_qmin > 31) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qmin must be >= 1 and <= 31\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+void opt_qmax(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_qmax = atoi(arg);
+    if (video_qmax < 0 ||
+        video_qmax > 31) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qmax must be >= 1 and <= 31\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+void opt_qdiff(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_qdiff = atoi(arg);
+    if (video_qdiff < 0 ||
+        video_qdiff > 31) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qdiff must be >= 1 and <= 31\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+}
+
+void opt_qblur(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_qblur = atof(arg);
+}
+
+void opt_qcomp(const char *arg)
+{
+    video_qcomp = atof(arg);
+}
 
 void opt_audio_bitrate(const char *arg)
 {
@@ -1565,7 +1469,6 @@ void opt_audio_channels(const char *arg)
     audio_channels = atoi(arg);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_GRAB
 void opt_video_device(const char *arg)
 {
     v4l_device = strdup(arg);
@@ -1575,7 +1478,6 @@ void opt_audio_device(const char *arg)
 {
     audio_device = strdup(arg);
 }
-#endif
 
 void opt_audio_codec(const char *arg)
 {
@@ -1600,6 +1502,8 @@ const char *motion_str[] = {
     "full",
     "log",
     "phods",
+    "epzs",
+    "x1",
     NULL,
 };
 
@@ -1616,7 +1520,7 @@ void opt_motion_estimation(const char *arg)
             break;
         p++;
     }
-    motion_estimation_method = p - motion_str;
+    me_method = (p - motion_str) + 1;
 }
 
 void opt_video_codec(const char *arg)
@@ -1648,7 +1552,8 @@ void opt_map(const char *arg)
     m->file_index = strtol(arg, (char **)&p, 0);
     if (*p)
         p++;
-    m->stream_index = strtol(arg, (char **)&p, 0);
+
+    m->stream_index = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
 }
 
 void opt_recording_time(const char *arg)
@@ -1656,126 +1561,25 @@ void opt_recording_time(const char *arg)
     recording_time = parse_date(arg, 1);
 }
 
-/* return the number of packet read to find the codec parameters */
-int find_codec_parameters(AVFormatContext *ic)
-{
-    int val, i, count, ret, got_picture, size;
-    AVCodec *codec;
-    AVCodecContext *enc;
-    AVStream *st;
-    AVPacket *pkt;
-    AVPicture picture;
-    AVPacketList *pktl, **ppktl;
-    short samples[AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE / 2];
-    UINT8 *ptr;
-
-    count = 0;
-    ppktl = &ic->packet_buffer;
-    for(;;) {
-        for(i=0;i<ic->nb_streams;i++) {
-            enc = &ic->streams[i]->codec;
-            
-            switch(enc->codec_type) {
-            case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-                val = enc->sample_rate;
-                break;
-            case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
-                val = enc->width;
-                break;
-            default:
-                val = 1;
-                break;
-            }
-            /* if no parameters supplied, then we should read it from
-               the stream */
-            if (val == 0)
-                break;
-        }
-        if (i == ic->nb_streams) {
-            ret = count;
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if (count == 0) {
-            /* open each codec */
-            for(i=0;i<ic->nb_streams;i++) {
-                st = ic->streams[i];
-                codec = avcodec_find_decoder(st->codec.codec_id);
-                if (codec == NULL) {
-                    ret = -1;
-                    goto the_end;
-                }
-                avcodec_open(&st->codec, codec);
-            }
-        }
-        pktl = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVPacketList));
-        if (!pktl) {
-            ret = -1;
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* add the packet in the buffered packet list */
-        *ppktl = pktl;
-        ppktl = &pktl->next;
-
-        pkt = &pktl->pkt;
-        if (ic->format->read_packet(ic, pkt) < 0) {
-            ret = -1;
-            break;
-        }
-        st = ic->streams[pkt->stream_index];
-
-        /* decode the data and update codec parameters */
-        ptr = pkt->data;
-        size = pkt->size;
-        while (size > 0) {
-            switch(st->codec.codec_type) {
-            case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
-                ret = avcodec_decode_video(&st->codec, &picture, &got_picture, ptr, size);
-                break;
-            case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
-                ret = avcodec_decode_audio(&st->codec, samples, &got_picture, ptr, size);
-                break;
-            default:
-                ret = -1;
-                break;
-            }
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                ret = -1;
-                goto the_end;
-            }
-            if (got_picture)
-                break;
-            ptr += ret;
-            size -= ret;
-        }
-
-        count++;
-    }
- the_end:
-    if (count > 0) {
-        /* close each codec */
-        for(i=0;i<ic->nb_streams;i++) {
-            st = ic->streams[i];
-            avcodec_close(&st->codec);
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int filename_number_test(const char *filename)
+void print_error(const char *filename, int err)
 {
-    char buf[1024];
-
-    if (get_frame_filename(buf, sizeof(buf), filename, 1) < 0) {
+    switch(err) {
+    case AVERROR_NUMEXPECTED:
         fprintf(stderr, "%s: Incorrect image filename syntax.\n"
                 "Use '%%d' to specify the image number:\n"
                 "  for img1.jpg, img2.jpg, ..., use 'img%%d.jpg';\n"
                 "  for img001.jpg, img002.jpg, ..., use 'img%%03d.jpg'.\n", 
                 filename);
-        return -1;
-    } else {
-        return 0;
+        break;
+    case AVERROR_INVALIDDATA:
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error while parsing header\n", filename);
+        break;
+    case AVERROR_NOFMT:
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown format\n", filename);
+        break;
+    default:
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error while opening file\n", filename);
+        break;
     }
 }
 
@@ -1783,79 +1587,26 @@ void opt_input_file(const char *filename)
 {
     AVFormatContext *ic;
     AVFormatParameters params, *ap = &params;
-    URLFormat url_format;
-    AVFormat *fmt;
-    int err, i, ret;
-
-    ic = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVFormatContext));
-    strcpy(ic->filename, filename);
-    /* first format guess to know if we must open file */
-    fmt = file_format;
-    if (!fmt) 
-        fmt = guess_format(NULL, filename, NULL);
-    
-    if (fmt == NULL || !(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
-        /* open file */
-        if (url_fopen(&ic->pb, filename, URL_RDONLY) < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open '%s'\n", filename);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    
-        /* find format and set default parameters */
-        fmt = file_format;
-        err = url_getformat(url_fileno(&ic->pb), &url_format);
-        if (err >= 0) {
-            if (!fmt)
-                fmt = guess_format(url_format.format_name, NULL, NULL);
-            ap->sample_rate = url_format.sample_rate;
-            ap->frame_rate = url_format.frame_rate;
-            ap->channels = url_format.channels;
-            ap->width = url_format.width;
-            ap->height = url_format.height;
-            ap->pix_fmt = url_format.pix_fmt;
-        } else {
-            if (!fmt)
-                fmt = guess_format(NULL, filename, NULL);
-            memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
-        }
-    } else {
-        memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
-    }
-
-    if (!fmt || !fmt->read_header) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown file format\n", filename);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    ic->format = fmt;
+    int err, i, ret, rfps;
 
     /* get default parameters from command line */
-    if (!ap->sample_rate)
-        ap->sample_rate = audio_sample_rate;
-    if (!ap->channels)
-        ap->channels = audio_channels;
-
-    if (!ap->frame_rate)
-        ap->frame_rate = frame_rate;
-    if (!ap->width)
-        ap->width = frame_width;
-    if (!ap->height)
-        ap->height = frame_height;
-
-    /* check filename in case of an image number is expected */
-    if (ic->format->flags & AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER) {
-        if (filename_number_test(ic->filename) < 0)
-            exit(1);
-    }
-    
-    err = ic->format->read_header(ic, ap);
+    memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
+    ap->sample_rate = audio_sample_rate;
+    ap->channels = audio_channels;
+    ap->frame_rate = frame_rate;
+    ap->width = frame_width;
+    ap->height = frame_height;
+
+    /* open the input file with generic libav function */
+    err = av_open_input_file(&ic, filename, file_iformat, 0, ap);
     if (err < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error while parsing header\n", filename);
+        print_error(filename, err);
         exit(1);
     }
     
-    /* If not enough info for the codecs, we decode the first frames
-       to get it. (used in mpeg case for example) */
-    ret = find_codec_parameters(ic);
+    /* If not enough info to get the stream parameters, we decode the
+       first frames to get it. (used in mpeg case for example) */
+    ret = av_find_stream_info(ic);
     if (ret < 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not find codec parameters\n", filename);
         exit(1);
@@ -1866,14 +1617,25 @@ void opt_input_file(const char *filename)
         AVCodecContext *enc = &ic->streams[i]->codec;
         switch(enc->codec_type) {
         case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+            //fprintf(stderr, "\nInput Audio channels: %d", enc->channels);
             audio_channels = enc->channels;
             audio_sample_rate = enc->sample_rate;
             break;
         case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
             frame_height = enc->height;
             frame_width = enc->width;
-            frame_rate = enc->frame_rate;
+            rfps = ic->streams[i]->r_frame_rate;
+            enc->workaround_bugs = workaround_bugs;
+            if (enc->frame_rate != rfps) {
+                fprintf(stderr,"\nSeems that stream %d comes from film source: %2.2f->%2.2f\n",
+                    i, (float)enc->frame_rate / FRAME_RATE_BASE,
+                    (float)rfps / FRAME_RATE_BASE);
+            }
+            /* update the current frame rate to match the stream frame rate */
+            frame_rate = rfps;
             break;
+        default:
+            av_abort();
         }
     }
     
@@ -1881,7 +1643,8 @@ void opt_input_file(const char *filename)
     /* dump the file content */
     dump_format(ic, nb_input_files, filename, 0);
     nb_input_files++;
-    file_format = NULL;
+    file_iformat = NULL;
+    file_oformat = NULL;
 }
 
 void check_audio_video_inputs(int *has_video_ptr, int *has_audio_ptr)
@@ -1902,6 +1665,8 @@ void check_audio_video_inputs(int *has_video_ptr, int *has_audio_ptr)
             case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
                 has_video = 1;
                 break;
+            default:
+                av_abort();
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1921,15 +1686,18 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
 
     oc = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVFormatContext));
 
-    if (!file_format) {
-        file_format = guess_format(NULL, filename, NULL);
-        if (!file_format)
-            file_format = &mpeg_mux_format;
+    if (!file_oformat) {
+        file_oformat = guess_format(NULL, filename, NULL);
+        if (!file_oformat) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Unable for find a suitable output format for '%s'\n",
+                    filename);
+            exit(1);
+        }
     }
     
-    oc->format = file_format;
+    oc->oformat = file_oformat;
 
-    if (!strcmp(file_format->name, "ffm") && 
+    if (!strcmp(file_oformat->name, "ffm") && 
         strstart(filename, "http:", NULL)) {
         /* special case for files sent to ffserver: we get the stream
            parameters from ffserver */
@@ -1938,8 +1706,8 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
             exit(1);
         }
     } else {
-        use_video = file_format->video_codec != CODEC_ID_NONE;
-        use_audio = file_format->audio_codec != CODEC_ID_NONE;
+        use_video = file_oformat->video_codec != CODEC_ID_NONE;
+        use_audio = file_oformat->audio_codec != CODEC_ID_NONE;
 
         /* disable if no corresponding type found and at least one
            input file */
@@ -1970,7 +1738,7 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
             }
             video_enc = &st->codec;
 
-            codec_id = file_format->video_codec;
+            codec_id = file_oformat->video_codec;
             if (video_codec_id != CODEC_ID_NONE)
                 codec_id = video_codec_id;
 
@@ -1978,6 +1746,7 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
             video_enc->codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
             
             video_enc->bit_rate = video_bit_rate;
+            video_enc->bit_rate_tolerance = video_bit_rate_tolerance;
             video_enc->frame_rate = frame_rate; 
             
             video_enc->width = frame_width;
@@ -1990,9 +1759,49 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
                 video_enc->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE;
                 video_enc->quality = video_qscale;
             }
+            
+            if (use_hq) {
+                video_enc->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_HQ;
+            }
+            
+            if (use_4mv) {
+                video_enc->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_HQ;
+                video_enc->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_4MV;
+            }
+            
+            if (b_frames) {
+                if (codec_id != CODEC_ID_MPEG4) {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "\nB frames encoding only supported by MPEG-4.\n");
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                video_enc->max_b_frames = b_frames;
+                video_enc->b_frame_strategy = 0;
+                video_enc->b_quant_factor = 2.0;
+            }
+            
+            video_enc->qmin = video_qmin;
+            video_enc->qmax = video_qmax;
+            video_enc->max_qdiff = video_qdiff;
+            video_enc->qblur = video_qblur;
+            video_enc->qcompress = video_qcomp;
+            video_enc->rc_eq = video_rc_eq;
+            video_enc->rc_max_rate = video_rc_max_rate;
+            video_enc->rc_min_rate = video_rc_min_rate;
+            video_enc->rc_buffer_size = video_rc_buffer_size;
+            video_enc->i_quant_factor = video_i_qfactor;
+            video_enc->b_quant_factor = video_b_qfactor;
+            video_enc->i_quant_offset = video_i_qoffset;
+            video_enc->b_quant_offset = video_b_qoffset;
+            
+            if (do_psnr)
+                video_enc->get_psnr = 1;
+            else
+                video_enc->get_psnr = 0;
+            
+            video_enc->me_method = me_method;
+            
             /* XXX: need to find a way to set codec parameters */
-            if (oc->format == &ppm_format ||
-                oc->format == &ppmpipe_format) {
+            if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RGB24) {
                 video_enc->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
             }
 
@@ -2009,7 +1818,7 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
                 exit(1);
             }
             audio_enc = &st->codec;
-            codec_id = file_format->audio_codec;
+            codec_id = file_oformat->audio_codec;
             if (audio_codec_id != CODEC_ID_NONE)
                 codec_id = audio_codec_id;
             audio_enc->codec_id = codec_id;
@@ -2017,7 +1826,12 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
             
             audio_enc->bit_rate = audio_bit_rate;
             audio_enc->sample_rate = audio_sample_rate;
-            audio_enc->channels = audio_channels;
+            /* For audio codecs other than AC3 we limit */
+            /* the number of coded channels to stereo   */
+            if (audio_channels > 2 && codec_id != CODEC_ID_AC3) {
+                audio_enc->channels = 2;
+            } else
+                audio_enc->channels = audio_channels;
             oc->streams[nb_streams] = st;
             nb_streams++;
         }
@@ -2030,13 +1844,13 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
         }
 
         if (str_title)
-            nstrcpy(oc->title, sizeof(oc->title), str_title);
+            pstrcpy(oc->title, sizeof(oc->title), str_title);
         if (str_author)
-            nstrcpy(oc->author, sizeof(oc->author), str_author);
+            pstrcpy(oc->author, sizeof(oc->author), str_author);
         if (str_copyright)
-            nstrcpy(oc->copyright, sizeof(oc->copyright), str_copyright);
+            pstrcpy(oc->copyright, sizeof(oc->copyright), str_copyright);
         if (str_comment)
-            nstrcpy(oc->comment, sizeof(oc->comment), str_comment);
+            pstrcpy(oc->comment, sizeof(oc->comment), str_comment);
     }
 
     output_files[nb_output_files] = oc;
@@ -2047,12 +1861,14 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
     strcpy(oc->filename, filename);
 
     /* check filename in case of an image number is expected */
-    if (oc->format->flags & AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER) {
-        if (filename_number_test(oc->filename) < 0)
+    if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER) {
+        if (filename_number_test(oc->filename) < 0) {
+            print_error(oc->filename, AVERROR_NUMEXPECTED);
             exit(1);
+        }
     }
 
-    if (!(oc->format->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
+    if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
         /* test if it already exists to avoid loosing precious files */
         if (!file_overwrite && 
             (strchr(filename, ':') == NULL ||
@@ -2078,13 +1894,98 @@ void opt_output_file(const char *filename)
     }
 
     /* reset some options */
-    file_format = NULL;
+    file_oformat = NULL;
+    file_iformat = NULL;
     audio_disable = 0;
     video_disable = 0;
     audio_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
     video_codec_id = CODEC_ID_NONE;
 }
 
+/* prepare dummy protocols for grab */
+void prepare_grab(void)
+{
+    int has_video, has_audio, i, j;
+    AVFormatContext *oc;
+    AVFormatContext *ic;
+    AVFormatParameters ap1, *ap = &ap1;
+
+    /* see if audio/video inputs are needed */
+    has_video = 0;
+    has_audio = 0;
+    memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
+    for(j=0;j<nb_output_files;j++) {
+        oc = output_files[j];
+        for(i=0;i<oc->nb_streams;i++) {
+            AVCodecContext *enc = &oc->streams[i]->codec;
+            switch(enc->codec_type) {
+            case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
+                if (enc->sample_rate > ap->sample_rate)
+                    ap->sample_rate = enc->sample_rate;
+                if (enc->channels > ap->channels)
+                    ap->channels = enc->channels;
+                has_audio = 1;
+                break;
+            case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
+                if (enc->width > ap->width)
+                    ap->width = enc->width;
+                if (enc->height > ap->height)
+                    ap->height = enc->height;
+                if (enc->frame_rate > ap->frame_rate)
+                    ap->frame_rate = enc->frame_rate;
+                has_video = 1;
+                break;
+            default:
+                av_abort();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    if (has_video == 0 && has_audio == 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Output file must have at least one audio or video stream\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    
+    if (has_video) {
+        AVInputFormat *fmt1;
+        fmt1 = av_find_input_format("video_grab_device");
+        if (av_open_input_file(&ic, "", fmt1, 0, ap) < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Could not find video grab device\n");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        /* by now video grab has one stream */
+        ic->streams[0]->r_frame_rate = ap->frame_rate;
+        input_files[nb_input_files] = ic;
+        dump_format(ic, nb_input_files, v4l_device, 0);
+        nb_input_files++;
+    }
+    if (has_audio) {
+        AVInputFormat *fmt1;
+        fmt1 = av_find_input_format("audio_device");
+        if (av_open_input_file(&ic, "", fmt1, 0, ap) < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Could not find audio grab device\n");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        input_files[nb_input_files] = ic;
+        dump_format(ic, nb_input_files, audio_device, 0);
+        nb_input_files++;
+    }
+}
+
+/* open the necessary output devices for playing */
+void prepare_play(void)
+{
+    file_iformat = NULL;
+    file_oformat = guess_format("audio_device", NULL, NULL);
+    if (!file_oformat) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Could not find audio device\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    
+    opt_output_file(audio_device);
+}
+
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
 INT64 getutime(void)
 {
@@ -2096,28 +1997,36 @@ INT64 getutime(void)
 #else
 INT64 getutime(void)
 {
-  return gettime();
+  return av_gettime();
 }
 #endif
 
+extern int ffm_nopts;
+
+void opt_bitexact(void)
+{
+    avcodec_set_bit_exact();
+    /* disable generate of real time pts in ffm (need to be supressed anyway) */
+    ffm_nopts = 1;
+}
+
 void show_formats(void)
 {
-    AVFormat *f;
+    AVInputFormat *ifmt;
+    AVOutputFormat *ofmt;
     URLProtocol *up;
     AVCodec *p;
     const char **pp;
 
     printf("File formats:\n");
     printf("  Encoding:");
-    for(f = first_format; f != NULL; f = f->next) {
-        if (f->write_header)
-            printf(" %s", f->name);
+    for(ofmt = first_oformat; ofmt != NULL; ofmt = ofmt->next) {
+        printf(" %s", ofmt->name);
     }
     printf("\n");
     printf("  Decoding:");
-    for(f = first_format; f != NULL; f = f->next) {
-        if (f->read_header)
-            printf(" %s", f->name);
+    for(ifmt = first_iformat; ifmt != NULL; ifmt = ifmt->next) {
+        printf(" %s", ifmt->name);
     }
     printf("\n");
 
@@ -2146,11 +2055,11 @@ void show_formats(void)
     pp = motion_str;
     while (*pp) {
         printf(" %s", *pp);
-        if ((pp - motion_str) == ME_ZERO) 
+        if ((pp - motion_str + 1) == ME_ZERO) 
             printf("(fastest)");
-        else if ((pp - motion_str) == ME_FULL) 
+        else if ((pp - motion_str + 1) == ME_FULL) 
             printf("(slowest)");
-        else if ((pp - motion_str) == ME_LOG
+        else if ((pp - motion_str + 1) == ME_EPZS
             printf("(default)");
         pp++;
     }
@@ -2160,13 +2069,24 @@ void show_formats(void)
 
 void show_help(void)
 {
+    const char *prog;
     const OptionDef *po;
     int i, expert;
+    
+    prog = do_play ? "ffplay" : "ffmpeg";
 
-    printf("ffmpeg version " FFMPEG_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau\n"
-           "usage: ffmpeg [[options] -i input_file]... {[options] outfile}...\n"
-           "Hyper fast MPEG1/MPEG4/H263/RV and AC3/MPEG audio encoder\n"
-           "\n"
+    printf("%s version " FFMPEG_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard\n",
+           prog);
+    
+    if (!do_play) {
+        printf("usage: ffmpeg [[options] -i input_file]... {[options] outfile}...\n"
+               "Hyper fast MPEG1/MPEG4/H263/RV and AC3/MPEG audio encoder\n");
+    } else {
+        printf("usage: ffplay [options] input_file...\n"
+               "Simple audio player\n");
+    }
+           
+    printf("\n"
            "Main options are:\n");
     for(i=0;i<2;i++) {
         if (i == 1)
@@ -2193,6 +2113,7 @@ const OptionDef options[] = {
     { "h", 0, {(void*)show_help}, "show help" },
     { "formats", 0, {(void*)show_formats}, "show available formats, codecs, protocols, ..." },
     { "f", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_format}, "force format", "fmt" },
+    { "vcd", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&mpeg_vcd}, "output Video CD MPEG-PS compliant file" },
     { "i", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_input_file}, "input file name", "filename" },
     { "y", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&file_overwrite}, "overwrite output files" },
     { "map", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_map}, "set input stream mapping", "file:stream" },
@@ -2209,12 +2130,23 @@ const OptionDef options[] = {
     { "intra", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&intra_only}, "use only intra frames"},
     { "vn", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&video_disable}, "disable video" },
     { "qscale", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qscale}, "use fixed video quantiser scale (VBR)", "q" },
-#ifdef CONFIG_GRAB
-    { "vd", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_video_device}, "set video device", "device" },
-#endif
+    { "qmin", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qmin}, "min video quantiser scale (VBR)", "q" },
+    { "qmax", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qmax}, "max video quantiser scale (VBR)", "q" },
+    { "qdiff", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qdiff}, "max difference between the quantiser scale (VBR)", "q" },
+    { "qblur", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qblur}, "video quantiser scale blur (VBR)", "blur" },
+    { "qcomp", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_qcomp}, "video quantiser scale compression (VBR)", "compression" },
+    { "rc_eq", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_video_rc_eq}, "", "equation" },
+    { "bt", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_video_bitrate_tolerance}, "set video bitrate tolerance (in kbit/s)", "tolerance" },
+    { "maxrate", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_video_bitrate_max}, "set max video bitrate tolerance (in kbit/s)", "bitrate" },
+    { "minrate", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_video_bitrate_min}, "set min video bitrate tolerance (in kbit/s)", "bitrate" },
+    { "vd", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_video_device}, "set video grab device", "device" },
     { "vcodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_video_codec}, "force video codec", "codec" },
     { "me", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_motion_estimation}, "set motion estimation method", 
       "method" },
+    { "bf", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_b_frames}, "use 'frames' B frames (only MPEG-4)", "frames" },
+    { "hq", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&use_hq}, "activate high quality settings" },
+    { "4mv", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&use_4mv}, "use four motion vector by macroblock (only MPEG-4)" },
+    { "bug", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_workaround_bugs}, "workaround not auto detected encoder bugs", "param" },
     { "sameq", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&same_quality}, 
       "use same video quality as source (implies VBR)" },
     /* audio options */
@@ -2222,15 +2154,17 @@ const OptionDef options[] = {
     { "ar", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_audio_rate}, "set audio sampling rate (in Hz)", "rate" },
     { "ac", HAS_ARG, {(void*)opt_audio_channels}, "set number of audio channels", "channels" },
     { "an", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&audio_disable}, "disable audio" },
-#ifdef CONFIG_GRAB
     { "ad", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_audio_device}, "set audio device", "device" },
-#endif
     { "acodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_audio_codec}, "force audio codec", "codec" },
     { "deinterlace", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_deinterlace}, 
       "deinterlace pictures" },
     { "benchmark", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_benchmark}, 
       "add timings for benchmarking" },
-
+    { "hex", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_hex_dump}, 
+      "dump each input packet" },
+    { "psnr", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_psnr}, "calculate PSNR of compressed frames" },
+    { "vstats", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_vstats}, "dump video coding statistics to file" }, 
+    { "bitexact", OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_bitexact}, "only use bit exact algorithms (for codec testing)" }, 
     { NULL, },
 };
 
@@ -2239,12 +2173,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     int optindex, i;
     const char *opt, *arg;
     const OptionDef *po;
+    INT64 ti;
     
-    register_all();
+    av_register_all();
+
+    /* detect if invoked as player */
+    i = strlen(argv[0]);
+    if (i >= 6 && !strcmp(argv[0] + i - 6, "ffplay"))
+        do_play = 1;
 
     if (argc <= 1)
         show_help();
-
+    
+    /* parse options */
     optindex = 1;
     while (optindex < argc) {
         opt = argv[optindex++];
@@ -2273,46 +2214,49 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                 po->u.func_arg(arg);
             }
         } else {
-            opt_output_file(opt);
+            if (!do_play) {
+                opt_output_file(opt);
+            } else {
+                opt_input_file(opt);
+            }
         }
     }
 
 
-    if (nb_input_files == 0) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_GRAB
-        if (nb_output_files != 1) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Only one output file supported when grabbing\n");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        av_grab(output_files[0]);
-#else
-        fprintf(stderr, "Must supply at least one input file\n");
-#endif
-    } else {
-        INT64 ti;
-
+    if (!do_play) {
+        /* file converter / grab */
         if (nb_output_files <= 0) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Must supply at least one output file\n");
             exit(1);
         }
-        ti = getutime();
-        av_encode(output_files, nb_output_files, input_files, nb_input_files, 
-                  stream_maps, nb_stream_maps);
-        ti = getutime() - ti;
-        if (do_benchmark) {
-            printf("bench: utime=%0.3fs\n", ti / 1000000.0);
+        
+        if (nb_input_files == 0) {
+            prepare_grab();
         }
+    } else {
+        /* player */
+        if (nb_input_files <= 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Must supply at least one input file\n");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        prepare_play();
+    }
+
+    ti = getutime();
+    av_encode(output_files, nb_output_files, input_files, nb_input_files, 
+              stream_maps, nb_stream_maps);
+    ti = getutime() - ti;
+    if (do_benchmark) {
+        printf("bench: utime=%0.3fs\n", ti / 1000000.0);
     }
 
     /* close files */
     for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
-        if (!(output_files[i]->format->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) 
+        if (!(output_files[i]->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) 
             url_fclose(&output_files[i]->pb);
     }
-    for(i=0;i<nb_input_files;i++) {
-        if (!(input_files[i]->format->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) 
-            url_fclose(&input_files[i]->pb);
-    }
+    for(i=0;i<nb_input_files;i++)
+        av_close_input_file(input_files[i]);
 
     return 0;
 }