#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
+#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
static const char *unit_byte_str = "byte" ;
static const char *unit_bit_per_second_str = "bit/s";
-void exit_program(int ret)
+void av_noreturn exit_program(int ret)
{
exit(ret);
}
-static char *value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, double val, const char *unit)
+struct unit_value {
+ union { double d; int i; } val;
+ const char *unit;
+};
+
+static char *value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, struct unit_value uv)
{
- if (unit == unit_second_str && use_value_sexagesimal_format) {
+ double vald;
+ int show_float = 0;
+
+ if (uv.unit == unit_second_str) {
+ vald = uv.val.d;
+ show_float = 1;
+ } else {
+ vald = uv.val.i;
+ }
+
+ if (uv.unit == unit_second_str && use_value_sexagesimal_format) {
double secs;
int hours, mins;
- secs = val;
+ secs = vald;
mins = (int)secs / 60;
secs = secs - mins * 60;
hours = mins / 60;
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d:%02d:%09.6f", hours, mins, secs);
} else if (use_value_prefix) {
const char *prefix_string;
- int index;
+ int index, l;
- if (unit == unit_byte_str && use_byte_value_binary_prefix) {
- index = (int) (log(val)/log(2)) / 10;
+ if (uv.unit == unit_byte_str && use_byte_value_binary_prefix) {
+ index = (int) (log(vald)/log(2)) / 10;
index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(binary_unit_prefixes) -1);
- val /= pow(2, index*10);
+ vald /= pow(2, index*10);
prefix_string = binary_unit_prefixes[index];
} else {
- index = (int) (log10(val)) / 3;
+ index = (int) (log10(vald)) / 3;
index = av_clip(index, 0, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(decimal_unit_prefixes) -1);
- val /= pow(10, index*3);
+ vald /= pow(10, index*3);
prefix_string = decimal_unit_prefixes[index];
}
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.3f%s%s%s", val, prefix_string || show_value_unit ? " " : "",
- prefix_string, show_value_unit ? unit : "");
+ if (show_float || vald != (int)vald) l = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.3f", vald);
+ else l = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d", (int)vald);
+ snprintf(buf+l, buf_size-l, "%s%s%s", prefix_string || show_value_unit ? " " : "",
+ prefix_string, show_value_unit ? uv.unit : "");
} else {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%f%s%s", val, show_value_unit ? " " : "",
- show_value_unit ? unit : "");
- }
-
- return buf;
-}
+ int l;
-static char *time_value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t val, const AVRational *time_base)
-{
- if (val == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "N/A");
- } else {
- value_string(buf, buf_size, val * av_q2d(*time_base), unit_second_str);
+ if (show_float) l = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.3f", vald);
+ else l = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d", (int)vald);
+ snprintf(buf+l, buf_size-l, "%s%s", show_value_unit ? " " : "",
+ show_value_unit ? uv.unit : "");
}
return buf;
}
-static char *ts_value_string (char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t ts)
-{
- if (ts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "N/A");
- } else {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%"PRId64, ts);
- }
+/* WRITERS API */
- return buf;
-}
+typedef struct WriterContext WriterContext;
+#define WRITER_FLAG_DISPLAY_OPTIONAL_FIELDS 1
-struct writer {
+typedef struct Writer {
+ int priv_size; ///< private size for the writer context
const char *name;
- const char *item_sep; ///< separator between key/value couples
- const char *items_sep; ///< separator between sets of key/value couples
- const char *section_sep; ///< separator between sections (streams, packets, ...)
- const char *header, *footer;
- void (*print_section_start)(const char *, int);
- void (*print_section_end) (const char *, int);
- void (*print_header)(const char *);
- void (*print_footer)(const char *);
- void (*print_integer)(const char *, int);
- void (*print_string)(const char *, const char *);
- void (*show_tags)(struct writer *w, AVDictionary *dict);
+
+ int (*init) (WriterContext *wctx, const char *args, void *opaque);
+ void (*uninit)(WriterContext *wctx);
+
+ void (*print_header)(WriterContext *ctx);
+ void (*print_footer)(WriterContext *ctx);
+
+ void (*print_chapter_header)(WriterContext *wctx, const char *);
+ void (*print_chapter_footer)(WriterContext *wctx, const char *);
+ void (*print_section_header)(WriterContext *wctx, const char *);
+ void (*print_section_footer)(WriterContext *wctx, const char *);
+ void (*print_integer) (WriterContext *wctx, const char *, long long int);
+ void (*print_string) (WriterContext *wctx, const char *, const char *);
+ void (*show_tags) (WriterContext *wctx, AVDictionary *dict);
+ int flags; ///< a combination or WRITER_FLAG_*
+} Writer;
+
+struct WriterContext {
+ const AVClass *class; ///< class of the writer
+ const Writer *writer; ///< the Writer of which this is an instance
+ char *name; ///< name of this writer instance
+ void *priv; ///< private data for use by the filter
+ unsigned int nb_item; ///< number of the item printed in the given section, starting at 0
+ unsigned int nb_section; ///< number of the section printed in the given section sequence, starting at 0
+ unsigned int nb_chapter; ///< number of the chapter, starting at 0
};
+static const char *writer_get_name(void *p)
+{
+ WriterContext *wctx = p;
+ return wctx->writer->name;
+}
-/* JSON output */
+static const AVClass writer_class = {
+ "Writer",
+ writer_get_name,
+ NULL,
+ LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
+};
-static void json_print_header(const char *section)
+static void writer_close(WriterContext **wctx)
{
- printf("{\n");
+ if (*wctx && (*wctx)->writer->uninit)
+ (*wctx)->writer->uninit(*wctx);
+
+ av_freep(&((*wctx)->priv));
+ av_freep(wctx);
}
-static char *json_escape_str(const char *s)
+static int writer_open(WriterContext **wctx, const Writer *writer,
+ const char *args, void *opaque)
{
- static const char json_escape[] = {'"', '\\', '\b', '\f', '\n', '\r', '\t', 0};
- static const char json_subst[] = {'"', '\\', 'b', 'f', 'n', 'r', 't', 0};
- char *ret, *p;
- int i, len = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
- // compute the length of the escaped string
- for (i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
- if (strchr(json_escape, s[i])) len += 2; // simple escape
- else if ((unsigned char)s[i] < 32) len += 6; // handle non-printable chars
- else len += 1; // char copy
+ if (!(*wctx = av_malloc(sizeof(WriterContext)))) {
+ ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+ goto fail;
}
- p = ret = av_malloc(len + 1);
- if (!p)
- return NULL;
- for (i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
- char *q = strchr(json_escape, s[i]);
- if (q) {
- *p++ = '\\';
- *p++ = json_subst[q - json_escape];
- } else if ((unsigned char)s[i] < 32) {
- snprintf(p, 7, "\\u00%02x", s[i] & 0xff);
- p += 6;
- } else {
- *p++ = s[i];
- }
+ if (!((*wctx)->priv = av_mallocz(writer->priv_size))) {
+ ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+ goto fail;
}
- *p = 0;
+
+ (*wctx)->class = &writer_class;
+ (*wctx)->writer = writer;
+ if ((*wctx)->writer->init)
+ ret = (*wctx)->writer->init(*wctx, args, opaque);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ writer_close(wctx);
return ret;
}
-static void json_print_str(const char *key, const char *value)
+static inline void writer_print_header(WriterContext *wctx)
{
- char *key_esc = json_escape_str(key);
- char *value_esc = json_escape_str(value);
- printf(" \"%s\": \"%s\"",
- key_esc ? key_esc : "",
- value_esc ? value_esc : "");
- av_free(key_esc);
- av_free(value_esc);
+ if (wctx->writer->print_header)
+ wctx->writer->print_header(wctx);
+ wctx->nb_chapter = 0;
}
-static void json_print_int(const char *key, int value)
+static inline void writer_print_footer(WriterContext *wctx)
{
- char *key_esc = json_escape_str(key);
- printf(" \"%s\": %d", key_esc ? key_esc : "", value);
- av_free(key_esc);
+ if (wctx->writer->print_footer)
+ wctx->writer->print_footer(wctx);
}
-static void json_print_footer(const char *section)
+static inline void writer_print_chapter_header(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *header)
{
- printf("\n }");
+ if (wctx->writer->print_chapter_header)
+ wctx->writer->print_chapter_header(wctx, header);
+ wctx->nb_section = 0;
}
-static void json_print_section_start(const char *section, int multiple_entries)
+static inline void writer_print_chapter_footer(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *footer)
{
- char *section_esc = json_escape_str(section);
- printf("\n \"%s\":%s", section_esc ? section_esc : "",
- multiple_entries ? " [" : " ");
- av_free(section_esc);
+ if (wctx->writer->print_chapter_footer)
+ wctx->writer->print_chapter_footer(wctx, footer);
+ wctx->nb_chapter++;
}
-static void json_print_section_end(const char *section, int multiple_entries)
+static inline void writer_print_section_header(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *header)
{
- if (multiple_entries)
- printf("]");
+ if (wctx->writer->print_section_header)
+ wctx->writer->print_section_header(wctx, header);
+ wctx->nb_item = 0;
}
+static inline void writer_print_section_footer(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *footer)
+{
+ if (wctx->writer->print_section_footer)
+ wctx->writer->print_section_footer(wctx, footer);
+ wctx->nb_section++;
+}
-/* Default output */
+static inline void writer_print_integer(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *key, long long int val)
+{
+ wctx->writer->print_integer(wctx, key, val);
+ wctx->nb_item++;
+}
-static void default_print_header(const char *section)
+static inline void writer_print_string(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *key, const char *val, int opt)
{
- printf("[%s]\n", section);
+ if (opt && !(wctx->writer->flags & WRITER_FLAG_DISPLAY_OPTIONAL_FIELDS))
+ return;
+ wctx->writer->print_string(wctx, key, val);
+ wctx->nb_item++;
}
-static void default_print_str(const char *key, const char *value)
+static void writer_print_time(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key,
+ int64_t ts, const AVRational *time_base)
{
- printf("%s=%s", key, value);
+ char buf[128];
+
+ if (ts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+ writer_print_string(wctx, key, "N/A", 1);
+ } else {
+ double d = ts * av_q2d(*time_base);
+ value_string(buf, sizeof(buf), (struct unit_value){.val.d=d, .unit=unit_second_str});
+ writer_print_string(wctx, key, buf, 0);
+ }
}
-static void default_print_int(const char *key, int value)
+static void writer_print_ts(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, int64_t ts)
{
- printf("%s=%d", key, value);
+ if (ts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+ writer_print_string(wctx, key, "N/A", 1);
+ } else {
+ writer_print_integer(wctx, key, ts);
+ }
}
-static void default_print_footer(const char *section)
+static inline void writer_show_tags(WriterContext *wctx, AVDictionary *dict)
+{
+ wctx->writer->show_tags(wctx, dict);
+}
+
+#define MAX_REGISTERED_WRITERS_NB 64
+
+static const Writer *registered_writers[MAX_REGISTERED_WRITERS_NB + 1];
+
+static int writer_register(const Writer *writer)
{
- printf("\n[/%s]", section);
+ static int next_registered_writer_idx = 0;
+
+ if (next_registered_writer_idx == MAX_REGISTERED_WRITERS_NB)
+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+ registered_writers[next_registered_writer_idx++] = writer;
+ return 0;
}
+static const Writer *writer_get_by_name(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; registered_writers[i]; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(registered_writers[i]->name, name))
+ return registered_writers[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
/* Print helpers */
return NULL;
}
-#define print_fmt0(k, f, ...) do { \
- if (fast_asprintf(&pbuf, f, __VA_ARGS__)) \
- w->print_string(k, pbuf.s); \
-} while (0)
-#define print_fmt( k, f, ...) do { \
- if (w->item_sep) \
- printf("%s", w->item_sep); \
- print_fmt0(k, f, __VA_ARGS__); \
-} while (0)
+#define ESCAPE_INIT_BUF_SIZE 256
-#define print_int0(k, v) w->print_integer(k, v)
-#define print_int( k, v) do { \
- if (w->item_sep) \
- printf("%s", w->item_sep); \
- print_int0(k, v); \
-} while (0)
+#define ESCAPE_CHECK_SIZE(src, size, max_size) \
+ if (size > max_size) { \
+ char buf[64]; \
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", src); \
+ av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, \
+ "String '%s...' with is too big\n", buf); \
+ return "FFPROBE_TOO_BIG_STRING"; \
+ }
-#define print_str0(k, v) print_fmt0(k, "%s", v)
-#define print_str( k, v) print_fmt (k, "%s", v)
+#define ESCAPE_REALLOC_BUF(dst_size_p, dst_p, src, size) \
+ if (*dst_size_p < size) { \
+ char *q = av_realloc(*dst_p, size); \
+ if (!q) { \
+ char buf[64]; \
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", src); \
+ av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, \
+ "String '%s...' could not be escaped\n", buf); \
+ return "FFPROBE_THIS_STRING_COULD_NOT_BE_ESCAPED"; \
+ } \
+ *dst_size_p = size; \
+ *dst = q; \
+ }
+
+/* WRITERS */
+/* Default output */
-static void show_packet(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, AVPacket *pkt, int packet_idx)
+static void default_print_footer(WriterContext *wctx)
{
- char val_str[128];
- AVStream *st = fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index];
- struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
+ printf("\n");
+}
- if (packet_idx)
- printf("%s", w->items_sep);
- w->print_header("PACKET");
- print_str0("codec_type", av_x_if_null(av_get_media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type), "unknown"));
- print_int("stream_index", pkt->stream_index);
- print_str("pts", ts_value_string (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts));
- print_str("pts_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts, &st->time_base));
- print_str("dts", ts_value_string (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts));
- print_str("dts_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
- print_str("duration", ts_value_string (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration));
- print_str("duration_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->duration, &st->time_base));
- print_str("size", value_string (val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->size, unit_byte_str));
- print_fmt("pos", "%"PRId64, pkt->pos);
- print_fmt("flags", "%c", pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? 'K' : '_');
- w->print_footer("PACKET");
- av_free(pbuf.s);
- fflush(stdout);
+static void default_print_chapter_header(WriterContext *wctx, const char *chapter)
+{
+ if (wctx->nb_chapter)
+ printf("\n");
}
-static void show_packets(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
+/* lame uppercasing routine, assumes the string is lower case ASCII */
+static inline char *upcase_string(char *dst, size_t dst_size, const char *src)
{
- AVPacket pkt;
- int i = 0;
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; src[i] && i < dst_size-1; i++)
+ dst[i] = src[i]-32;
+ dst[i] = 0;
+ return dst;
+}
- av_init_packet(&pkt);
+static void default_print_section_header(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ char buf[32];
- while (!av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt))
- show_packet(w, fmt_ctx, &pkt, i++);
+ if (wctx->nb_section)
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("[%s]\n", upcase_string(buf, sizeof(buf), section));
+}
+
+static void default_print_section_footer(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+
+ printf("[/%s]", upcase_string(buf, sizeof(buf), section));
+}
+
+static void default_print_str(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ printf("%s=%s\n", key, value);
}
-static void json_show_tags(struct writer *w, AVDictionary *dict)
+static void default_print_int(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, long long int value)
+{
+ printf("%s=%lld\n", key, value);
+}
+
+static void default_show_tags(WriterContext *wctx, AVDictionary *dict)
{
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
- struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
- int first = 1;
+ while ((tag = av_dict_get(dict, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
+ printf("TAG:");
+ writer_print_string(wctx, tag->key, tag->value, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static const Writer default_writer = {
+ .name = "default",
+ .print_footer = default_print_footer,
+ .print_chapter_header = default_print_chapter_header,
+ .print_section_header = default_print_section_header,
+ .print_section_footer = default_print_section_footer,
+ .print_integer = default_print_int,
+ .print_string = default_print_str,
+ .show_tags = default_show_tags,
+ .flags = WRITER_FLAG_DISPLAY_OPTIONAL_FIELDS,
+};
+
+/* Compact output */
+
+/**
+ * Escape \n, \r, \\ and sep characters contained in s, and print the
+ * resulting string.
+ */
+static const char *c_escape_str(char **dst, size_t *dst_size,
+ const char *src, const char sep, void *log_ctx)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ char *q;
+ size_t size = 1;
+
+ /* precompute size */
+ for (p = src; *p; p++, size++) {
+ ESCAPE_CHECK_SIZE(src, size, SIZE_MAX-2);
+ if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r' || *p == '\\')
+ size++;
+ }
+
+ ESCAPE_REALLOC_BUF(dst_size, dst, src, size);
+
+ q = *dst;
+ for (p = src; *p; p++) {
+ switch (*src) {
+ case '\n': *q++ = '\\'; *q++ = 'n'; break;
+ case '\r': *q++ = '\\'; *q++ = 'r'; break;
+ case '\\': *q++ = '\\'; *q++ = '\\'; break;
+ default:
+ if (*p == sep)
+ *q++ = '\\';
+ *q++ = *p;
+ }
+ }
+ *q = 0;
+ return *dst;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Quote fields containing special characters, check RFC4180.
+ */
+static const char *csv_escape_str(char **dst, size_t *dst_size,
+ const char *src, const char sep, void *log_ctx)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ char *q;
+ size_t size = 1;
+ int quote = 0;
+
+ /* precompute size */
+ for (p = src; *p; p++, size++) {
+ ESCAPE_CHECK_SIZE(src, size, SIZE_MAX-4);
+ if (*p == '"' || *p == sep || *p == '\n' || *p == '\r')
+ if (!quote) {
+ quote = 1;
+ size += 2;
+ }
+ if (*p == '"')
+ size++;
+ }
+
+ ESCAPE_REALLOC_BUF(dst_size, dst, src, size);
+
+ q = *dst;
+ p = src;
+ if (quote)
+ *q++ = '\"';
+ while (*p) {
+ if (*p == '"')
+ *q++ = '\"';
+ *q++ = *p++;
+ }
+ if (quote)
+ *q++ = '\"';
+ *q = 0;
+
+ return *dst;
+}
+
+static const char *none_escape_str(char **dst, size_t *dst_size,
+ const char *src, const char sep, void *log_ctx)
+{
+ return src;
+}
+
+typedef struct CompactContext {
+ const AVClass *class;
+ char *item_sep_str;
+ char item_sep;
+ int nokey;
+ char *buf;
+ size_t buf_size;
+ char *escape_mode_str;
+ const char * (*escape_str)(char **dst, size_t *dst_size,
+ const char *src, const char sep, void *log_ctx);
+} CompactContext;
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CompactContext, x)
+
+static const AVOption compact_options[]= {
+ {"item_sep", "set item separator", OFFSET(item_sep_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="|"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX },
+ {"s", "set item separator", OFFSET(item_sep_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="|"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX },
+ {"nokey", "force no key printing", OFFSET(nokey), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl=0}, 0, 1 },
+ {"nk", "force no key printing", OFFSET(nokey), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.dbl=0}, 0, 1 },
+ {"escape", "set escape mode", OFFSET(escape_mode_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="c"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX },
+ {"e", "set escape mode", OFFSET(escape_mode_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="c"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX },
+ {NULL},
+};
+
+static const char *compact_get_name(void *ctx)
+{
+ return "compact";
+}
+
+static const AVClass compact_class = {
+ "CompactContext",
+ compact_get_name,
+ compact_options
+};
+
+static av_cold int compact_init(WriterContext *wctx, const char *args, void *opaque)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+ int err;
+
+ compact->class = &compact_class;
+ av_opt_set_defaults(compact);
+
+ if (args &&
+ (err = (av_set_options_string(compact, args, "=", ":"))) < 0) {
+ av_log(wctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error parsing options string: '%s'\n", args);
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (strlen(compact->item_sep_str) != 1) {
+ av_log(wctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Item separator '%s' specified, but must contain a single character\n",
+ compact->item_sep_str);
+ return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+ }
+ compact->item_sep = compact->item_sep_str[0];
+
+ compact->buf_size = ESCAPE_INIT_BUF_SIZE;
+ if (!(compact->buf = av_malloc(compact->buf_size)))
+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+ if (!strcmp(compact->escape_mode_str, "none")) compact->escape_str = none_escape_str;
+ else if (!strcmp(compact->escape_mode_str, "c" )) compact->escape_str = c_escape_str;
+ else if (!strcmp(compact->escape_mode_str, "csv" )) compact->escape_str = csv_escape_str;
+ else {
+ av_log(wctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown escape mode '%s'\n", compact->escape_mode_str);
+ return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold void compact_uninit(WriterContext *wctx)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+
+ av_freep(&compact->item_sep_str);
+ av_freep(&compact->buf);
+ av_freep(&compact->escape_mode_str);
+}
+
+static void compact_print_section_header(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+
+ printf("%s%c", section, compact->item_sep);
+}
+
+static void compact_print_section_footer(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void compact_print_str(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+
+ if (wctx->nb_item) printf("%c", compact->item_sep);
+ if (!compact->nokey)
+ printf("%s=", key);
+ printf("%s", compact->escape_str(&compact->buf, &compact->buf_size,
+ value, compact->item_sep, wctx));
+}
+
+static void compact_print_int(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, long long int value)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+
+ if (wctx->nb_item) printf("%c", compact->item_sep);
+ if (!compact->nokey)
+ printf("%s=", key);
+ printf("%lld", value);
+}
+
+static void compact_show_tags(WriterContext *wctx, AVDictionary *dict)
+{
+ CompactContext *compact = wctx->priv;
+ AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
- if (!dict)
- return;
- printf(",\n \"tags\": {\n");
while ((tag = av_dict_get(dict, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
- if (first) {
- print_str0(tag->key, tag->value);
- first = 0;
+ if (wctx->nb_item) printf("%c", compact->item_sep);
+ if (!compact->nokey)
+ printf("tag:%s=", compact->escape_str(&compact->buf, &compact->buf_size,
+ tag->key, compact->item_sep, wctx));
+ printf("%s", compact->escape_str(&compact->buf, &compact->buf_size,
+ tag->value, compact->item_sep, wctx));
+ }
+}
+
+static const Writer compact_writer = {
+ .name = "compact",
+ .priv_size = sizeof(CompactContext),
+ .init = compact_init,
+ .uninit = compact_uninit,
+ .print_section_header = compact_print_section_header,
+ .print_section_footer = compact_print_section_footer,
+ .print_integer = compact_print_int,
+ .print_string = compact_print_str,
+ .show_tags = compact_show_tags,
+ .flags = WRITER_FLAG_DISPLAY_OPTIONAL_FIELDS,
+};
+
+/* CSV output */
+
+static av_cold int csv_init(WriterContext *wctx, const char *args, void *opaque)
+{
+ return compact_init(wctx, "item_sep=,:nokey=1:escape=csv", opaque);
+}
+
+static const Writer csv_writer = {
+ .name = "csv",
+ .priv_size = sizeof(CompactContext),
+ .init = csv_init,
+ .uninit = compact_uninit,
+ .print_section_header = compact_print_section_header,
+ .print_section_footer = compact_print_section_footer,
+ .print_integer = compact_print_int,
+ .print_string = compact_print_str,
+ .show_tags = compact_show_tags,
+ .flags = WRITER_FLAG_DISPLAY_OPTIONAL_FIELDS,
+};
+
+/* JSON output */
+
+typedef struct {
+ int multiple_entries; ///< tells if the given chapter requires multiple entries
+ char *buf;
+ size_t buf_size;
+} JSONContext;
+
+static av_cold int json_init(WriterContext *wctx, const char *args, void *opaque)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+
+ json->buf_size = ESCAPE_INIT_BUF_SIZE;
+ if (!(json->buf = av_malloc(json->buf_size)))
+ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static av_cold void json_uninit(WriterContext *wctx)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+ av_freep(&json->buf);
+}
+
+static const char *json_escape_str(char **dst, size_t *dst_size, const char *src,
+ void *log_ctx)
+{
+ static const char json_escape[] = {'"', '\\', '\b', '\f', '\n', '\r', '\t', 0};
+ static const char json_subst[] = {'"', '\\', 'b', 'f', 'n', 'r', 't', 0};
+ const char *p;
+ char *q;
+ size_t size = 1;
+
+ // compute the length of the escaped string
+ for (p = src; *p; p++) {
+ ESCAPE_CHECK_SIZE(src, size, SIZE_MAX-6);
+ if (strchr(json_escape, *p)) size += 2; // simple escape
+ else if ((unsigned char)*p < 32) size += 6; // handle non-printable chars
+ else size += 1; // char copy
+ }
+ ESCAPE_REALLOC_BUF(dst_size, dst, src, size);
+
+ q = *dst;
+ for (p = src; *p; p++) {
+ char *s = strchr(json_escape, *p);
+ if (s) {
+ *q++ = '\\';
+ *q++ = json_subst[s - json_escape];
+ } else if ((unsigned char)*p < 32) {
+ snprintf(q, 7, "\\u00%02x", *p & 0xff);
+ q += 6;
} else {
- print_str(tag->key, tag->value);
+ *q++ = *p;
}
}
- printf("\n }");
- av_free(pbuf.s);
+ *q = 0;
+ return *dst;
+}
+
+static void json_print_header(WriterContext *wctx)
+{
+ printf("{");
+}
+
+static void json_print_footer(WriterContext *wctx)
+{
+ printf("\n}\n");
+}
+
+static void json_print_chapter_header(WriterContext *wctx, const char *chapter)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+
+ if (wctx->nb_chapter)
+ printf(",");
+ json->multiple_entries = !strcmp(chapter, "packets") || !strcmp(chapter, "streams");
+ printf("\n \"%s\":%s", json_escape_str(&json->buf, &json->buf_size, chapter, wctx),
+ json->multiple_entries ? " [" : " ");
+}
+
+static void json_print_chapter_footer(WriterContext *wctx, const char *chapter)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+
+ if (json->multiple_entries)
+ printf("]");
+}
+
+static void json_print_section_header(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ if (wctx->nb_section) printf(",");
+ printf("{\n");
}
-static void default_show_tags(struct writer *w, AVDictionary *dict)
+static void json_print_section_footer(WriterContext *wctx, const char *section)
+{
+ printf("\n }");
+}
+
+static inline void json_print_item_str(WriterContext *wctx,
+ const char *key, const char *value,
+ const char *indent)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+
+ printf("%s\"%s\":", indent, json_escape_str(&json->buf, &json->buf_size, key, wctx));
+ printf(" \"%s\"", json_escape_str(&json->buf, &json->buf_size, value, wctx));
+}
+
+#define INDENT " "
+
+static void json_print_str(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ if (wctx->nb_item) printf(",\n");
+ json_print_item_str(wctx, key, value, INDENT);
+}
+
+static void json_print_int(WriterContext *wctx, const char *key, long long int value)
+{
+ JSONContext *json = wctx->priv;
+
+ if (wctx->nb_item) printf(",\n");
+ printf(INDENT "\"%s\": %lld",
+ json_escape_str(&json->buf, &json->buf_size, key, wctx), value);
+}
+
+static void json_show_tags(WriterContext *wctx, AVDictionary *dict)
{
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
- struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
+ int is_first = 1;
+ if (!dict)
+ return;
+ printf(",\n" INDENT "\"tags\": {\n");
while ((tag = av_dict_get(dict, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
- printf("\nTAG:");
- print_str0(tag->key, tag->value);
+ if (is_first) is_first = 0;
+ else printf(",\n");
+ json_print_item_str(wctx, tag->key, tag->value, INDENT INDENT);
}
+ printf("\n }");
+}
+
+static const Writer json_writer = {
+ .name = "json",
+ .priv_size = sizeof(JSONContext),
+ .init = json_init,
+ .uninit = json_uninit,
+ .print_header = json_print_header,
+ .print_footer = json_print_footer,
+ .print_chapter_header = json_print_chapter_header,
+ .print_chapter_footer = json_print_chapter_footer,
+ .print_section_header = json_print_section_header,
+ .print_section_footer = json_print_section_footer,
+ .print_integer = json_print_int,
+ .print_string = json_print_str,
+ .show_tags = json_show_tags,
+};
+
+static void writer_register_all(void)
+{
+ static int initialized;
+
+ if (initialized)
+ return;
+ initialized = 1;
+
+ writer_register(&default_writer);
+ writer_register(&compact_writer);
+ writer_register(&csv_writer);
+ writer_register(&json_writer);
+}
+
+#define print_fmt(k, f, ...) do { \
+ if (fast_asprintf(&pbuf, f, __VA_ARGS__)) \
+ writer_print_string(w, k, pbuf.s, 0); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define print_fmt_opt(k, f, ...) do { \
+ if (fast_asprintf(&pbuf, f, __VA_ARGS__)) \
+ writer_print_string(w, k, pbuf.s, 1); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define print_int(k, v) writer_print_integer(w, k, v)
+#define print_str(k, v) writer_print_string(w, k, v, 0)
+#define print_str_opt(k, v) writer_print_string(w, k, v, 1)
+#define print_time(k, v, tb) writer_print_time(w, k, v, tb)
+#define print_ts(k, v) writer_print_ts(w, k, v)
+#define print_val(k, v, u) writer_print_string(w, k, \
+ value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), (struct unit_value){.val.i = v, .unit=u}), 0)
+#define print_section_header(s) writer_print_section_header(w, s)
+#define print_section_footer(s) writer_print_section_footer(w, s)
+#define show_tags(metadata) writer_show_tags(w, metadata)
+
+static void show_packet(WriterContext *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, AVPacket *pkt, int packet_idx)
+{
+ char val_str[128];
+ AVStream *st = fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index];
+ struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
+ const char *s;
+
+ print_section_header("packet");
+ s = av_get_media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type);
+ if (s) print_str ("codec_type", s);
+ else print_str_opt("codec_type", "unknown");
+ print_int("stream_index", pkt->stream_index);
+ print_ts ("pts", pkt->pts);
+ print_time("pts_time", pkt->pts, &st->time_base);
+ print_ts ("dts", pkt->dts);
+ print_time("dts_time", pkt->dts, &st->time_base);
+ print_ts ("duration", pkt->duration);
+ print_time("duration_time", pkt->duration, &st->time_base);
+ print_val("size", pkt->size, unit_byte_str);
+ if (pkt->pos != -1) print_fmt ("pos", "%"PRId64, pkt->pos);
+ else print_str_opt("pos", "N/A");
+ print_fmt("flags", "%c", pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? 'K' : '_');
+ print_section_footer("packet");
+
av_free(pbuf.s);
+ fflush(stdout);
}
-static void show_stream(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
+static void show_packets(WriterContext *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
+{
+ AVPacket pkt;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ av_init_packet(&pkt);
+
+ while (!av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt))
+ show_packet(w, fmt_ctx, &pkt, i++);
+}
+
+static void show_stream(WriterContext *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
{
AVStream *stream = fmt_ctx->streams[stream_idx];
AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
AVCodec *dec;
char val_str[128];
+ const char *s;
AVRational display_aspect_ratio;
struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
- if (stream_idx)
- printf("%s", w->items_sep);
- w->print_header("STREAM");
+ print_section_header("stream");
- print_int0("index", stream->index);
+ print_int("index", stream->index);
if ((dec_ctx = stream->codec)) {
if ((dec = dec_ctx->codec)) {
print_str("codec_name", dec->name);
print_str("codec_long_name", dec->long_name);
} else {
- print_str("codec_name", "unknown");
+ print_str_opt("codec_name", "unknown");
+ print_str_opt("codec_long_name", "unknown");
}
- print_str("codec_type", av_x_if_null(av_get_media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type), "unknown"));
+ s = av_get_media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type);
+ if (s) print_str ("codec_type", s);
+ else print_str_opt("codec_type", "unknown");
print_fmt("codec_time_base", "%d/%d", dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den);
/* print AVI/FourCC tag */
print_fmt("display_aspect_ratio", "%d:%d",
display_aspect_ratio.num,
display_aspect_ratio.den);
+ } else {
+ print_str_opt("sample_aspect_ratio", "N/A");
+ print_str_opt("display_aspect_ratio", "N/A");
}
- print_str("pix_fmt", av_x_if_null(av_get_pix_fmt_name(dec_ctx->pix_fmt), "unknown"));
+ s = av_get_pix_fmt_name(dec_ctx->pix_fmt);
+ if (s) print_str ("pix_fmt", s);
+ else print_str_opt("pix_fmt", "unknown");
print_int("level", dec_ctx->level);
+ if (dec_ctx->timecode_frame_start >= 0) {
+ uint32_t tc = dec_ctx->timecode_frame_start;
+ print_fmt("timecode", "%02d:%02d:%02d%c%02d",
+ tc>>19 & 0x1f, // hours
+ tc>>13 & 0x3f, // minutes
+ tc>>6 & 0x3f, // seconds
+ tc & 1<<24 ? ';' : ':', // drop
+ tc & 0x3f); // frames
+ } else {
+ print_str_opt("timecode", "N/A");
+ }
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
- print_str("sample_rate", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), dec_ctx->sample_rate, unit_hertz_str));
+ s = av_get_sample_fmt_name(dec_ctx->sample_fmt);
+ if (s) print_str ("sample_fmt", s);
+ else print_str_opt("sample_fmt", "unknown");
+ print_val("sample_rate", dec_ctx->sample_rate, unit_hertz_str);
print_int("channels", dec_ctx->channels);
print_int("bits_per_sample", av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id));
break;
}
} else {
- print_str("codec_type", "unknown");
+ print_str_opt("codec_type", "unknown");
+ }
+ if (dec_ctx->codec && dec_ctx->codec->priv_class) {
+ const AVOption *opt = NULL;
+ while (opt = av_opt_next(dec_ctx->priv_data,opt)) {
+ uint8_t *str;
+ if (opt->flags) continue;
+ if (av_opt_get(dec_ctx->priv_data, opt->name, 0, &str) >= 0) {
+ print_str(opt->name, str);
+ av_free(str);
+ }
+ }
}
- if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS)
- print_fmt("id", "0x%x", stream->id);
+ if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS) print_fmt ("id", "0x%x", stream->id);
+ else print_str_opt("id", "N/A");
print_fmt("r_frame_rate", "%d/%d", stream->r_frame_rate.num, stream->r_frame_rate.den);
print_fmt("avg_frame_rate", "%d/%d", stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->avg_frame_rate.den);
print_fmt("time_base", "%d/%d", stream->time_base.num, stream->time_base.den);
- print_str("start_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->start_time, &stream->time_base));
- print_str("duration", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), stream->duration, &stream->time_base));
- if (stream->nb_frames)
- print_fmt("nb_frames", "%"PRId64, stream->nb_frames);
-
- w->show_tags(w, stream->metadata);
+ print_time("start_time", stream->start_time, &stream->time_base);
+ print_time("duration", stream->duration, &stream->time_base);
+ if (stream->nb_frames) print_fmt ("nb_frames", "%"PRId64, stream->nb_frames);
+ else print_str_opt("nb_frames", "N/A");
+ show_tags(stream->metadata);
- w->print_footer("STREAM");
+ print_section_footer("stream");
av_free(pbuf.s);
fflush(stdout);
}
-static void show_streams(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
+static void show_streams(WriterContext *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
show_stream(w, fmt_ctx, i);
}
-static void show_format(struct writer *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
+static void show_format(WriterContext *w, AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
{
char val_str[128];
+ int64_t size = avio_size(fmt_ctx->pb);
struct print_buf pbuf = {.s = NULL};
- w->print_header("FORMAT");
- print_str0("filename", fmt_ctx->filename);
+ print_section_header("format");
+ print_str("filename", fmt_ctx->filename);
print_int("nb_streams", fmt_ctx->nb_streams);
print_str("format_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->name);
print_str("format_long_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name);
- print_str("start_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->start_time, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
- print_str("duration", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->duration, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
- print_str("size", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->file_size, unit_byte_str));
- print_str("bit_rate", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), fmt_ctx->bit_rate, unit_bit_per_second_str));
- w->show_tags(w, fmt_ctx->metadata);
- w->print_footer("FORMAT");
+ print_time("start_time", fmt_ctx->start_time, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
+ print_time("duration", fmt_ctx->duration, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
+ if (size >= 0) print_val ("size", size, unit_byte_str);
+ else print_str_opt("size", "N/A");
+ if (fmt_ctx->bit_rate > 0) print_val ("bit_rate", fmt_ctx->bit_rate, unit_bit_per_second_str);
+ else print_str_opt("bit_rate", "N/A");
+ show_tags(fmt_ctx->metadata);
+ print_section_footer("format");
av_free(pbuf.s);
fflush(stdout);
}
return 0;
}
-#define WRITER_FUNC(func) \
- .print_header = func ## _print_header, \
- .print_footer = func ## _print_footer, \
- .print_integer = func ## _print_int, \
- .print_string = func ## _print_str, \
- .show_tags = func ## _show_tags
-
-static struct writer writers[] = {{
- .name = "default",
- .item_sep = "\n",
- .items_sep = "\n",
- .section_sep = "\n",
- .footer = "\n",
- WRITER_FUNC(default),
- },{
- .name = "json",
- .header = "{",
- .item_sep = ",\n",
- .items_sep = ",",
- .section_sep = ",",
- .footer = "\n}\n",
- .print_section_start = json_print_section_start,
- .print_section_end = json_print_section_end,
- WRITER_FUNC(json),
- }
-};
-
-static int get_writer(const char *name)
-{
- int i;
- if (!name)
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(writers); i++)
- if (!strcmp(writers[i].name, name))
- return i;
- return -1;
-}
-
-#define SECTION_PRINT(name, multiple_entries, left) do { \
- if (do_show_ ## name) { \
- if (w->print_section_start) \
- w->print_section_start(#name, multiple_entries); \
- show_ ## name (w, fmt_ctx); \
- if (w->print_section_end) \
- w->print_section_end(#name, multiple_entries); \
- if (left) \
- printf("%s", w->section_sep); \
- } \
+#define PRINT_CHAPTER(name) do { \
+ if (do_show_ ## name) { \
+ writer_print_chapter_header(wctx, #name); \
+ show_ ## name (wctx, fmt_ctx); \
+ writer_print_chapter_footer(wctx, #name); \
+ } \
} while (0)
static int probe_file(const char *filename)
{
AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx;
- int ret, writer_id;
- struct writer *w;
-
- writer_id = get_writer(print_format);
- if (writer_id < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Invalid output format '%s'\n", print_format);
- return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+ int ret;
+ const Writer *w;
+ char *buf;
+ char *w_name = NULL, *w_args = NULL;
+ WriterContext *wctx;
+
+ writer_register_all();
+
+ if (!print_format)
+ print_format = av_strdup("default");
+ w_name = av_strtok(print_format, "=", &buf);
+ w_args = buf;
+
+ w = writer_get_by_name(w_name);
+ if (!w) {
+ av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown output format with name '%s'\n", w_name);
+ ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
+ goto end;
}
- w = &writers[writer_id];
+ if ((ret = writer_open(&wctx, w, w_args, NULL)) < 0)
+ goto end;
if ((ret = open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename)))
- return ret;
+ goto end;
- if (w->header)
- printf("%s", w->header);
+ writer_print_header(wctx);
+ PRINT_CHAPTER(packets);
+ PRINT_CHAPTER(streams);
+ PRINT_CHAPTER(format);
+ writer_print_footer(wctx);
- SECTION_PRINT(packets, 1, do_show_streams || do_show_format);
- SECTION_PRINT(streams, 1, do_show_format);
- SECTION_PRINT(format, 0, 0);
+ av_close_input_file(fmt_ctx);
+ writer_close(&wctx);
- if (w->footer)
- printf("%s", w->footer);
+end:
+ av_freep(&print_format);
- av_close_input_file(fmt_ctx);
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
static void show_usage(void)
static int opt_help(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
- const AVClass *class = avformat_get_class();
av_log_set_callback(log_callback_help);
show_usage();
show_help_options(options, "Main options:\n", 0, 0);
printf("\n");
- av_opt_show2(&class, NULL,
- AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, 0);
+
+ show_help_children(avformat_get_class(), AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM);
+
return 0;
}
"use sexagesimal format HOURS:MM:SS.MICROSECONDS for time units" },
{ "pretty", 0, {(void*)&opt_pretty},
"prettify the format of displayed values, make it more human readable" },
- { "print_format", OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG, {(void*)&print_format}, "set the output printing format (available formats are: default, json)", "format" },
+ { "print_format", OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG, {(void*)&print_format},
+ "set the output printing format (available formats are: default, compact, csv, json)", "format" },
{ "show_format", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_format} , "show format/container info" },
{ "show_packets", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_packets}, "show packets info" },
{ "show_streams", OPT_BOOL, {(void*)&do_show_streams}, "show streams info" },
parse_loglevel(argc, argv, options);
av_register_all();
+ avformat_network_init();
init_opts();
#if CONFIG_AVDEVICE
avdevice_register_all();
ret = probe_file(input_filename);
+ avformat_network_deinit();
+
return ret;
}