]> git.sesse.net Git - bcachefs-tools-debian/blobdiff - libbcachefs/ec.c
Update bcachefs sources to 84505cfd37 bcachefs: Go RW before check_alloc_info()
[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / ec.c
index 8d94ee70b80a57f4ace601e49b125a4dd14ddf01..c234c8d5d6a311bbcda9848e98970ca59b6ba309 100644 (file)
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #include "bcachefs.h"
 #include "alloc_foreground.h"
+#include "backpointers.h"
 #include "bkey_buf.h"
 #include "bset.h"
 #include "btree_gc.h"
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "io.h"
 #include "keylist.h"
 #include "recovery.h"
+#include "replicas.h"
 #include "super-io.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
@@ -101,24 +103,34 @@ struct ec_bio {
 
 /* Stripes btree keys: */
 
-const char *bch2_stripe_invalid(const struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k)
+int bch2_stripe_invalid(const struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,
+                       int rw, struct printbuf *err)
 {
        const struct bch_stripe *s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k).v;
 
-       if (!bkey_cmp(k.k->p, POS_MIN))
-               return "stripe at pos 0";
+       if (bkey_eq(k.k->p, POS_MIN)) {
+               prt_printf(err, "stripe at POS_MIN");
+               return -BCH_ERR_invalid_bkey;
+       }
 
-       if (k.k->p.inode)
-               return "invalid stripe key";
+       if (k.k->p.inode) {
+               prt_printf(err, "nonzero inode field");
+               return -BCH_ERR_invalid_bkey;
+       }
 
-       if (bkey_val_bytes(k.k) < sizeof(*s))
-               return "incorrect value size";
+       if (bkey_val_bytes(k.k) < sizeof(*s)) {
+               prt_printf(err, "incorrect value size (%zu < %zu)",
+                      bkey_val_bytes(k.k), sizeof(*s));
+               return -BCH_ERR_invalid_bkey;
+       }
 
-       if (bkey_val_bytes(k.k) < sizeof(*s) ||
-           bkey_val_u64s(k.k) < stripe_val_u64s(s))
-               return "incorrect value size";
+       if (bkey_val_u64s(k.k) < stripe_val_u64s(s)) {
+               prt_printf(err, "incorrect value size (%zu < %u)",
+                      bkey_val_u64s(k.k), stripe_val_u64s(s));
+               return -BCH_ERR_invalid_bkey;
+       }
 
-       return bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid(c, k);
+       return bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid(c, k, rw, err);
 }
 
 void bch2_stripe_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
@@ -127,7 +139,7 @@ void bch2_stripe_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
        const struct bch_stripe *s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k).v;
        unsigned i;
 
-       pr_buf(out, "algo %u sectors %u blocks %u:%u csum %u gran %u",
+       prt_printf(out, "algo %u sectors %u blocks %u:%u csum %u gran %u",
               s->algorithm,
               le16_to_cpu(s->sectors),
               s->nr_blocks - s->nr_redundant,
@@ -136,14 +148,14 @@ void bch2_stripe_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,
               1U << s->csum_granularity_bits);
 
        for (i = 0; i < s->nr_blocks; i++)
-               pr_buf(out, " %u:%llu:%u", s->ptrs[i].dev,
+               prt_printf(out, " %u:%llu:%u", s->ptrs[i].dev,
                       (u64) s->ptrs[i].offset,
                       stripe_blockcount_get(s, i));
 }
 
 /* returns blocknr in stripe that we matched: */
-static int bkey_matches_stripe(struct bch_stripe *s,
-                              struct bkey_s_c k)
+static const struct bch_extent_ptr *bkey_matches_stripe(struct bch_stripe *s,
+                                               struct bkey_s_c k, unsigned *block)
 {
        struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k);
        const struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
@@ -152,10 +164,12 @@ static int bkey_matches_stripe(struct bch_stripe *s,
        bkey_for_each_ptr(ptrs, ptr)
                for (i = 0; i < nr_data; i++)
                        if (__bch2_ptr_matches_stripe(&s->ptrs[i], ptr,
-                                                     le16_to_cpu(s->sectors)))
-                               return i;
+                                                     le16_to_cpu(s->sectors))) {
+                               *block = i;
+                               return ptr;
+                       }
 
-       return -1;
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 static bool extent_has_stripe_ptr(struct bkey_s_c k, u64 idx)
@@ -283,14 +297,15 @@ static void ec_validate_checksums(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_buf *buf)
                        struct bch_csum got = ec_block_checksum(buf, i, offset);
 
                        if (bch2_crc_cmp(want, got)) {
-                               char buf2[200];
+                               struct printbuf buf2 = PRINTBUF;
 
-                               bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&PBUF(buf2), c, bkey_i_to_s_c(&buf->key.k_i));
+                               bch2_bkey_val_to_text(&buf2, c, bkey_i_to_s_c(&buf->key.k_i));
 
                                bch_err_ratelimited(c,
                                        "stripe checksum error for %ps at %u:%u: csum type %u, expected %llx got %llx\n%s",
                                        (void *) _RET_IP_, i, j, v->csum_type,
-                                       want.lo, got.lo, buf2);
+                                       want.lo, got.lo, buf2.buf);
+                               printbuf_exit(&buf2);
                                clear_bit(i, buf->valid);
                                break;
                        }
@@ -392,13 +407,16 @@ static void ec_block_io(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_buf *buf,
        this_cpu_add(ca->io_done->sectors[rw][data_type], buf->size);
 
        while (offset < bytes) {
-               unsigned nr_iovecs = min_t(size_t, BIO_MAX_PAGES,
+               unsigned nr_iovecs = min_t(size_t, BIO_MAX_VECS,
                                           DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, PAGE_SIZE));
                unsigned b = min_t(size_t, bytes - offset,
                                   nr_iovecs << PAGE_SHIFT);
                struct ec_bio *ec_bio;
 
-               ec_bio = container_of(bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_KERNEL, nr_iovecs,
+               ec_bio = container_of(bio_alloc_bioset(ca->disk_sb.bdev,
+                                                      nr_iovecs,
+                                                      rw,
+                                                      GFP_KERNEL,
                                                       &c->ec_bioset),
                                      struct ec_bio, bio);
 
@@ -406,9 +424,6 @@ static void ec_block_io(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_buf *buf,
                ec_bio->buf                     = buf;
                ec_bio->idx                     = idx;
 
-               bio_set_dev(&ec_bio->bio, ca->disk_sb.bdev);
-               bio_set_op_attrs(&ec_bio->bio, rw, 0);
-
                ec_bio->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector   = ptr->offset + buf->offset + (offset >> 9);
                ec_bio->bio.bi_end_io           = ec_block_endio;
                ec_bio->bio.bi_private          = cl;
@@ -429,13 +444,14 @@ static void ec_block_io(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_buf *buf,
 static int get_stripe_key(struct bch_fs *c, u64 idx, struct ec_stripe_buf *stripe)
 {
        struct btree_trans trans;
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
+       struct btree_iter iter;
        struct bkey_s_c k;
        int ret;
 
        bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
-       iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(&trans, BTREE_ID_stripes, POS(0, idx), BTREE_ITER_SLOTS);
-       k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter);
+       bch2_trans_iter_init(&trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_stripes,
+                            POS(0, idx), BTREE_ITER_SLOTS);
+       k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(&iter);
        ret = bkey_err(k);
        if (ret)
                goto err;
@@ -445,6 +461,7 @@ static int get_stripe_key(struct bch_fs *c, u64 idx, struct ec_stripe_buf *strip
        }
        bkey_reassemble(&stripe->key.k_i, k);
 err:
+       bch2_trans_iter_exit(&trans, &iter);
        bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
        return ret;
 }
@@ -542,32 +559,28 @@ static int __ec_stripe_mem_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, size_t idx, gfp_t gfp)
                free_heap(&n);
        }
 
-       if (!genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->stripes[0], idx, gfp))
+       if (!genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->stripes, idx, gfp))
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        if (c->gc_pos.phase != GC_PHASE_NOT_RUNNING &&
-           !genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->stripes[1], idx, gfp))
+           !genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->gc_stripes, idx, gfp))
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int ec_stripe_mem_alloc(struct bch_fs *c,
+static int ec_stripe_mem_alloc(struct btree_trans *trans,
                               struct btree_iter *iter)
 {
        size_t idx = iter->pos.offset;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       if (!__ec_stripe_mem_alloc(c, idx, GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN))
-               return ret;
 
-       bch2_trans_unlock(iter->trans);
-       ret = -EINTR;
+       if (!__ec_stripe_mem_alloc(trans->c, idx, GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_NOWARN))
+               return 0;
 
-       if (!__ec_stripe_mem_alloc(c, idx, GFP_KERNEL))
-               return ret;
+       bch2_trans_unlock(trans);
 
-       return -ENOMEM;
+       return   __ec_stripe_mem_alloc(trans->c, idx, GFP_KERNEL) ?:
+               bch2_trans_relock(trans);
 }
 
 static ssize_t stripe_idx_to_delete(struct bch_fs *c)
@@ -591,13 +604,13 @@ static inline void ec_stripes_heap_set_backpointer(ec_stripes_heap *h,
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(h, struct bch_fs, ec_stripes_heap);
 
-       genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], h->data[i].idx)->heap_idx = i;
+       genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, h->data[i].idx)->heap_idx = i;
 }
 
 static void heap_verify_backpointer(struct bch_fs *c, size_t idx)
 {
        ec_stripes_heap *h = &c->ec_stripes_heap;
-       struct stripe *m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], idx);
+       struct stripe *m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, idx);
 
        BUG_ON(!m->alive);
        BUG_ON(m->heap_idx >= h->used);
@@ -671,8 +684,8 @@ static int ec_stripe_delete(struct bch_fs *c, size_t idx)
 {
        return bch2_btree_delete_range(c, BTREE_ID_stripes,
                                       POS(0, idx),
-                                      POS(0, idx + 1),
-                                      NULL);
+                                      POS(0, idx),
+                                      0, NULL);
 }
 
 static void ec_stripe_delete_work(struct work_struct *work)
@@ -689,7 +702,7 @@ static void ec_stripe_delete_work(struct work_struct *work)
                        break;
                }
 
-               bch2_stripes_heap_del(c, genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], idx), idx);
+               bch2_stripes_heap_del(c, genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, idx), idx);
                spin_unlock(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
 
                if (ec_stripe_delete(c, idx))
@@ -699,76 +712,65 @@ static void ec_stripe_delete_work(struct work_struct *work)
 
 /* stripe creation: */
 
-static int ec_stripe_bkey_insert(struct bch_fs *c,
+static int ec_stripe_bkey_insert(struct btree_trans *trans,
                                 struct bkey_i_stripe *stripe,
                                 struct disk_reservation *res)
 {
-       struct btree_trans trans;
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
+       struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
+       struct btree_iter iter;
        struct bkey_s_c k;
        struct bpos min_pos = POS(0, 1);
        struct bpos start_pos = bpos_max(min_pos, POS(0, c->ec_stripe_hint));
        int ret;
 
-       bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
-retry:
-       bch2_trans_begin(&trans);
-
-       for_each_btree_key(&trans, iter, BTREE_ID_stripes, start_pos,
+       for_each_btree_key_norestart(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_stripes, start_pos,
                           BTREE_ITER_SLOTS|BTREE_ITER_INTENT, k, ret) {
-               if (bkey_cmp(k.k->p, POS(0, U32_MAX)) > 0) {
+               if (bkey_gt(k.k->p, POS(0, U32_MAX))) {
                        if (start_pos.offset) {
                                start_pos = min_pos;
-                               bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, start_pos);
+                               bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(&iter, start_pos);
                                continue;
                        }
 
-                       ret = -ENOSPC;
+                       ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_stripe_create;
                        break;
                }
 
                if (bkey_deleted(k.k))
-                       goto found_slot;
+                       break;
        }
 
-       goto err;
-found_slot:
-       start_pos = iter->pos;
+       c->ec_stripe_hint = iter.pos.offset;
 
-       ret = ec_stripe_mem_alloc(c, iter);
        if (ret)
                goto err;
 
-       stripe->k.p = iter->pos;
+       ret = ec_stripe_mem_alloc(trans, &iter);
+       if (ret)
+               goto err;
 
-       bch2_trans_update(&trans, iter, &stripe->k_i, 0);
+       stripe->k.p = iter.pos;
 
-       ret = bch2_trans_commit(&trans, res, NULL,
-                               BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL);
+       ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &stripe->k_i, 0);
 err:
-       bch2_trans_iter_put(&trans, iter);
-
-       if (ret == -EINTR)
-               goto retry;
-
-       c->ec_stripe_hint = ret ? start_pos.offset : start_pos.offset + 1;
-       bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
+       bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 
        return ret;
 }
 
 static int ec_stripe_bkey_update(struct btree_trans *trans,
-                                struct bkey_i_stripe *new)
+                                struct bkey_i_stripe *new,
+                                struct disk_reservation *res)
 {
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
+       struct btree_iter iter;
        struct bkey_s_c k;
        const struct bch_stripe *existing;
        unsigned i;
        int ret;
 
-       iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(trans, BTREE_ID_stripes,
-                                  new->k.p, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
-       k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter);
+       bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, BTREE_ID_stripes,
+                            new->k.p, BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
+       k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(&iter);
        ret = bkey_err(k);
        if (ret)
                goto err;
@@ -791,9 +793,9 @@ static int ec_stripe_bkey_update(struct btree_trans *trans,
                stripe_blockcount_set(&new->v, i,
                        stripe_blockcount_get(existing, i));
 
-       bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, &new->k_i, 0);
+       ret = bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &new->k_i, 0);
 err:
-       bch2_trans_iter_put(trans, iter);
+       bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -816,66 +818,109 @@ static void extent_stripe_ptr_add(struct bkey_s_extent e,
        };
 }
 
-static int ec_stripe_update_ptrs(struct bch_fs *c,
-                                struct ec_stripe_buf *s,
-                                struct bkey *pos)
+static int ec_stripe_update_extent(struct btree_trans *trans,
+                                  struct btree_iter *iter,
+                                  struct bkey_s_c k,
+                                  struct ec_stripe_buf *s)
 {
-       struct btree_trans trans;
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
-       struct bkey_s_c k;
-       struct bkey_s_extent e;
-       struct bkey_buf sk;
-       int ret = 0, dev, block;
+       const struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr_c;
+       struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr, *ec_ptr = NULL;
+       struct bkey_i *n;
+       int ret, dev, block;
+
+       if (extent_has_stripe_ptr(k, s->key.k.p.offset))
+               return 0;
+
+       ptr_c = bkey_matches_stripe(&s->key.v, k, &block);
+       /*
+        * It doesn't generally make sense to erasure code cached ptrs:
+        * XXX: should we be incrementing a counter?
+        */
+       if (!ptr_c || ptr_c->cached)
+               return 0;
+
+       dev = s->key.v.ptrs[block].dev;
 
-       bch2_bkey_buf_init(&sk);
-       bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, BTREE_ITER_MAX, 0);
+       n = bch2_bkey_make_mut(trans, k);
+       ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(n);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
-       /* XXX this doesn't support the reflink btree */
+       bch2_bkey_drop_ptrs(bkey_i_to_s(n), ptr, ptr->dev != dev);
+       ec_ptr = (void *) bch2_bkey_has_device(bkey_i_to_s_c(n), dev);
+       BUG_ON(!ec_ptr);
 
-       iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(&trans, BTREE_ID_extents,
-                                  bkey_start_pos(pos),
-                                  BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
+       extent_stripe_ptr_add(bkey_i_to_s_extent(n), s, ec_ptr, block);
 
-       while ((k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(iter)).k &&
-              !(ret = bkey_err(k)) &&
-              bkey_cmp(bkey_start_pos(k.k), pos->p) < 0) {
-               struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr, *ec_ptr = NULL;
+       return bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, n, 0);
+}
 
-               if (extent_has_stripe_ptr(k, s->key.k.p.offset)) {
-                       bch2_btree_iter_next(iter);
-                       continue;
+static int ec_stripe_update_bucket(struct btree_trans *trans, struct ec_stripe_buf *s,
+                                  unsigned block)
+{
+       struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
+       struct bch_extent_ptr bucket = s->key.v.ptrs[block];
+       struct bpos bucket_pos = PTR_BUCKET_POS(c, &bucket);
+       struct bch_backpointer bp;
+       struct btree_iter iter;
+       struct bkey_s_c k;
+       u64 bp_offset = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+retry:
+       while (1) {
+               bch2_trans_begin(trans);
+
+               ret = bch2_get_next_backpointer(trans, bucket_pos, bucket.gen,
+                                               &bp_offset, &bp,
+                                               BTREE_ITER_CACHED);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+               if (bp_offset == U64_MAX)
+                       break;
+
+               if (bch2_fs_inconsistent_on(bp.level, c, "found btree node in erasure coded bucket!?")) {
+                       ret = -EIO;
+                       break;
                }
 
-               block = bkey_matches_stripe(&s->key.v, k);
-               if (block < 0) {
-                       bch2_btree_iter_next(iter);
+               k = bch2_backpointer_get_key(trans, &iter, bucket_pos, bp_offset, bp);
+               ret = bkey_err(k);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+               if (!k.k)
                        continue;
-               }
 
-               dev = s->key.v.ptrs[block].dev;
+               ret = ec_stripe_update_extent(trans, &iter, k, s);
+               bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+
+               bp_offset++;
+       }
 
-               bch2_bkey_buf_reassemble(&sk, c, k);
-               e = bkey_i_to_s_extent(sk.k);
+       if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
+               goto retry;
 
-               bch2_bkey_drop_ptrs(e.s, ptr, ptr->dev != dev);
-               ec_ptr = (void *) bch2_bkey_has_device(e.s_c, dev);
-               BUG_ON(!ec_ptr);
+       return ret;
+}
 
-               extent_stripe_ptr_add(e, s, ec_ptr, block);
+static int ec_stripe_update_extents(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_buf *s)
+{
+       struct btree_trans trans;
+       struct bch_stripe *v = &s->key.v;
+       unsigned i, nr_data = v->nr_blocks - v->nr_redundant;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-               bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, bkey_start_pos(&sk.k->k));
-               bch2_trans_update(&trans, iter, sk.k, 0);
+       bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
 
-               ret = bch2_trans_commit(&trans, NULL, NULL,
-                                       BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL);
-               if (ret == -EINTR)
-                       ret = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_data; i++) {
+               ret = ec_stripe_update_bucket(&trans, s, i);
                if (ret)
                        break;
        }
 
+
        bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
-       bch2_bkey_buf_exit(&sk, c);
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -887,7 +932,6 @@ static void ec_stripe_create(struct ec_stripe_new *s)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = s->c;
        struct open_bucket *ob;
-       struct bkey_i *k;
        struct stripe *m;
        struct bch_stripe *v = &s->new_stripe.key.v;
        unsigned i, nr_data = v->nr_blocks - v->nr_redundant;
@@ -898,7 +942,7 @@ static void ec_stripe_create(struct ec_stripe_new *s)
        closure_sync(&s->iodone);
 
        if (s->err) {
-               if (s->err != -EROFS)
+               if (!bch2_err_matches(s->err, EROFS))
                        bch_err(c, "error creating stripe: error writing data buckets");
                goto err;
        }
@@ -921,7 +965,7 @@ static void ec_stripe_create(struct ec_stripe_new *s)
 
        BUG_ON(!s->allocated);
 
-       if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&c->writes))
+       if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&c->writes))
                goto err;
 
        ec_generate_ec(&s->new_stripe);
@@ -938,25 +982,22 @@ static void ec_stripe_create(struct ec_stripe_new *s)
                goto err_put_writes;
        }
 
-       ret = s->have_existing_stripe
-               ? bch2_trans_do(c, &s->res, NULL, BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL,
-                               ec_stripe_bkey_update(&trans, &s->new_stripe.key))
-               : ec_stripe_bkey_insert(c, &s->new_stripe.key, &s->res);
+       ret = bch2_trans_do(c, &s->res, NULL, BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL,
+                           s->have_existing_stripe
+                           ? ec_stripe_bkey_update(&trans, &s->new_stripe.key, &s->res)
+                           : ec_stripe_bkey_insert(&trans, &s->new_stripe.key, &s->res));
        if (ret) {
                bch_err(c, "error creating stripe: error creating stripe key");
                goto err_put_writes;
        }
 
-       for_each_keylist_key(&s->keys, k) {
-               ret = ec_stripe_update_ptrs(c, &s->new_stripe, &k->k);
-               if (ret) {
-                       bch_err(c, "error creating stripe: error %i updating pointers", ret);
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
+       ret = ec_stripe_update_extents(c, &s->new_stripe);
+       if (ret)
+               bch_err(c, "error creating stripe: error updating pointers: %s",
+                       bch2_err_str(ret));
 
        spin_lock(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
-       m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], s->new_stripe.key.k.p.offset);
+       m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, s->new_stripe.key.k.p.offset);
 
        BUG_ON(m->on_heap);
        bch2_stripes_heap_insert(c, m, s->new_stripe.key.k.p.offset);
@@ -978,8 +1019,6 @@ err:
                        }
                }
 
-       bch2_keylist_free(&s->keys, s->inline_keys);
-
        ec_stripe_buf_exit(&s->existing_stripe);
        ec_stripe_buf_exit(&s->new_stripe);
        closure_debug_destroy(&s->iodone);
@@ -1056,38 +1095,12 @@ void *bch2_writepoint_ec_buf(struct bch_fs *c, struct write_point *wp)
        if (!ob)
                return NULL;
 
-       ca      = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, ob->ptr.dev);
+       ca      = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, ob->dev);
        offset  = ca->mi.bucket_size - ob->sectors_free;
 
        return ob->ec->new_stripe.data[ob->ec_idx] + (offset << 9);
 }
 
-void bch2_ec_add_backpointer(struct bch_fs *c, struct write_point *wp,
-                            struct bpos pos, unsigned sectors)
-{
-       struct open_bucket *ob = ec_open_bucket(c, &wp->ptrs);
-       struct ec_stripe_new *ec;
-
-       if (!ob)
-               return;
-
-       ec = ob->ec;
-       mutex_lock(&ec->lock);
-
-       if (bch2_keylist_realloc(&ec->keys, ec->inline_keys,
-                                ARRAY_SIZE(ec->inline_keys),
-                                BKEY_U64s)) {
-               BUG();
-       }
-
-       bkey_init(&ec->keys.top->k);
-       ec->keys.top->k.p       = pos;
-       bch2_key_resize(&ec->keys.top->k, sectors);
-       bch2_keylist_push(&ec->keys);
-
-       mutex_unlock(&ec->lock);
-}
-
 static int unsigned_cmp(const void *_l, const void *_r)
 {
        unsigned l = *((const unsigned *) _l);
@@ -1147,8 +1160,8 @@ static void ec_stripe_key_init(struct bch_fs *c,
        s->v.algorithm                  = 0;
        s->v.nr_blocks                  = nr_data + nr_parity;
        s->v.nr_redundant               = nr_parity;
-       s->v.csum_granularity_bits      = ilog2(c->sb.encoded_extent_max);
-       s->v.csum_type                  = BCH_CSUM_CRC32C;
+       s->v.csum_granularity_bits      = ilog2(c->opts.encoded_extent_max >> 9);
+       s->v.csum_type                  = BCH_CSUM_crc32c;
        s->v.pad                        = 0;
 
        while ((u64s = stripe_val_u64s(&s->v)) > BKEY_VAL_U64s_MAX) {
@@ -1180,8 +1193,6 @@ static int ec_new_stripe_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h)
                                BCH_BKEY_PTRS_MAX) - h->redundancy;
        s->nr_parity    = h->redundancy;
 
-       bch2_keylist_init(&s->keys, s->inline_keys);
-
        ec_stripe_key_init(c, &s->new_stripe.key, s->nr_data,
                           s->nr_parity, h->blocksize);
 
@@ -1266,16 +1277,15 @@ found:
        return h;
 }
 
-static enum bucket_alloc_ret
-new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
-                        struct closure *cl)
+static int new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
+                                   struct closure *cl)
 {
        struct bch_devs_mask devs = h->devs;
        struct open_bucket *ob;
        struct open_buckets buckets;
        unsigned i, j, nr_have_parity = 0, nr_have_data = 0;
        bool have_cache = true;
-       enum bucket_alloc_ret ret = ALLOC_SUCCESS;
+       int ret = 0;
 
        for (i = 0; i < h->s->new_stripe.key.v.nr_blocks; i++) {
                if (test_bit(i, h->s->blocks_gotten)) {
@@ -1290,9 +1300,6 @@ new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
        BUG_ON(nr_have_data     > h->s->nr_data);
        BUG_ON(nr_have_parity   > h->s->nr_parity);
 
-       percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
-       rcu_read_lock();
-
        buckets.nr = 0;
        if (nr_have_parity < h->s->nr_parity) {
                ret = bch2_bucket_alloc_set(c, &buckets,
@@ -1302,8 +1309,8 @@ new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
                                            &nr_have_parity,
                                            &have_cache,
                                            h->copygc
-                                           ? RESERVE_MOVINGGC
-                                           : RESERVE_NONE,
+                                           ? RESERVE_movinggc
+                                           : RESERVE_none,
                                            0,
                                            cl);
 
@@ -1314,12 +1321,12 @@ new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
                        BUG_ON(j >= h->s->nr_data + h->s->nr_parity);
 
                        h->s->blocks[j] = buckets.v[i];
-                       h->s->new_stripe.key.v.ptrs[j] = ob->ptr;
+                       h->s->new_stripe.key.v.ptrs[j] = bch2_ob_ptr(c, ob);
                        __set_bit(j, h->s->blocks_gotten);
                }
 
                if (ret)
-                       goto err;
+                       return ret;
        }
 
        buckets.nr = 0;
@@ -1331,8 +1338,8 @@ new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
                                            &nr_have_data,
                                            &have_cache,
                                            h->copygc
-                                           ? RESERVE_MOVINGGC
-                                           : RESERVE_NONE,
+                                           ? RESERVE_movinggc
+                                           : RESERVE_none,
                                            0,
                                            cl);
 
@@ -1342,17 +1349,15 @@ new_stripe_alloc_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct ec_stripe_head *h,
                        BUG_ON(j >= h->s->nr_data);
 
                        h->s->blocks[j] = buckets.v[i];
-                       h->s->new_stripe.key.v.ptrs[j] = ob->ptr;
+                       h->s->new_stripe.key.v.ptrs[j] = bch2_ob_ptr(c, ob);
                        __set_bit(j, h->s->blocks_gotten);
                }
 
                if (ret)
-                       goto err;
+                       return ret;
        }
-err:
-       rcu_read_unlock();
-       percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
-       return ret;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /* XXX: doesn't obey target: */
@@ -1375,7 +1380,7 @@ static s64 get_existing_stripe(struct bch_fs *c,
                        continue;
 
                stripe_idx = h->data[heap_idx].idx;
-               m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], stripe_idx);
+               m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, stripe_idx);
 
                if (m->algorithm        == head->algo &&
                    m->nr_redundant     == head->redundancy &&
@@ -1398,10 +1403,8 @@ static int __bch2_ec_stripe_head_reuse(struct bch_fs *c,
        int ret;
 
        idx = get_existing_stripe(c, h);
-       if (idx < 0) {
-               bch_err(c, "failed to find an existing stripe");
-               return -ENOSPC;
-       }
+       if (idx < 0)
+               return -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_stripe_reuse;
 
        h->s->have_existing_stripe = true;
        ret = get_stripe_key(c, idx, &h->s->existing_stripe);
@@ -1439,21 +1442,9 @@ static int __bch2_ec_stripe_head_reuse(struct bch_fs *c,
 static int __bch2_ec_stripe_head_reserve(struct bch_fs *c,
                                                        struct ec_stripe_head *h)
 {
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = bch2_disk_reservation_get(c, &h->s->res,
-                       h->blocksize,
-                       h->s->nr_parity, 0);
-
-       if (ret) {
-               /*
-                * This means we need to wait for copygc to
-                * empty out buckets from existing stripes:
-                */
-               bch_err(c, "failed to reserve stripe");
-       }
-
-       return ret;
+       return bch2_disk_reservation_get(c, &h->s->res,
+                                        h->blocksize,
+                                        h->s->nr_parity, 0);
 }
 
 struct ec_stripe_head *bch2_ec_stripe_head_get(struct bch_fs *c,
@@ -1495,8 +1486,10 @@ struct ec_stripe_head *bch2_ec_stripe_head_get(struct bch_fs *c,
                ret = __bch2_ec_stripe_head_reserve(c, h);
        if (ret && needs_stripe_new)
                ret = __bch2_ec_stripe_head_reuse(c, h);
-       if (ret)
+       if (ret) {
+               bch_err_ratelimited(c, "failed to get stripe: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
                goto err;
+       }
 
        if (!h->s->allocated) {
                ret = new_stripe_alloc_buckets(c, h, cl);
@@ -1510,7 +1503,7 @@ struct ec_stripe_head *bch2_ec_stripe_head_get(struct bch_fs *c,
 
 err:
        bch2_ec_stripe_head_put(c, h);
-       return ERR_PTR(-ret);
+       return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
 void bch2_ec_stop_dev(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca)
@@ -1531,7 +1524,7 @@ void bch2_ec_stop_dev(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca)
                                continue;
 
                        ob = c->open_buckets + h->s->blocks[i];
-                       if (ob->ptr.dev == ca->dev_idx)
+                       if (ob->dev == ca->dev_idx)
                                goto found;
                }
                goto unlock;
@@ -1549,148 +1542,59 @@ void bch2_stripes_heap_start(struct bch_fs *c)
        struct genradix_iter iter;
        struct stripe *m;
 
-       genradix_for_each(&c->stripes[0], iter, m)
+       genradix_for_each(&c->stripes, iter, m)
                if (m->alive)
                        bch2_stripes_heap_insert(c, m, iter.pos);
 }
 
-static int __bch2_stripe_write_key(struct btree_trans *trans,
-                                  struct btree_iter *iter,
-                                  struct stripe *m,
-                                  size_t idx,
-                                  struct bkey_i_stripe *new_key)
+int bch2_stripes_read(struct bch_fs *c)
 {
-       const struct bch_stripe *v;
+       struct btree_trans trans;
+       struct btree_iter iter;
        struct bkey_s_c k;
+       const struct bch_stripe *s;
+       struct stripe *m;
        unsigned i;
        int ret;
 
-       bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(iter, POS(0, idx));
-
-       k = bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot(iter);
-       ret = bkey_err(k);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
-       if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_stripe)
-               return -EIO;
-
-       v = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k).v;
-       for (i = 0; i < v->nr_blocks; i++)
-               if (m->block_sectors[i] != stripe_blockcount_get(v, i))
-                       goto write;
-       return 0;
-write:
-       bkey_reassemble(&new_key->k_i, k);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < new_key->v.nr_blocks; i++)
-               stripe_blockcount_set(&new_key->v, i,
-                                     m->block_sectors[i]);
-
-       bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, &new_key->k_i, 0);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int bch2_stripes_write(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned flags)
-{
-       struct btree_trans trans;
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
-       struct genradix_iter giter;
-       struct bkey_i_stripe *new_key;
-       struct stripe *m;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       new_key = kmalloc(255 * sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
-       BUG_ON(!new_key);
-
        bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
 
-       iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(&trans, BTREE_ID_stripes, POS_MIN,
-                                  BTREE_ITER_SLOTS|BTREE_ITER_INTENT);
-
-       genradix_for_each(&c->stripes[0], giter, m) {
-               if (!m->alive)
+       for_each_btree_key(&trans, iter, BTREE_ID_stripes, POS_MIN,
+                          BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH, k, ret) {
+               if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_stripe)
                        continue;
 
-               ret = __bch2_trans_do(&trans, NULL, NULL,
-                                     BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL|flags,
-                       __bch2_stripe_write_key(&trans, iter, m,
-                                       giter.pos, new_key));
-
+               ret = __ec_stripe_mem_alloc(c, k.k->p.offset, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (ret)
                        break;
-       }
 
-       bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
+               s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k).v;
 
-       kfree(new_key);
+               m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, k.k->p.offset);
+               m->alive        = true;
+               m->sectors      = le16_to_cpu(s->sectors);
+               m->algorithm    = s->algorithm;
+               m->nr_blocks    = s->nr_blocks;
+               m->nr_redundant = s->nr_redundant;
+               m->blocks_nonempty = 0;
 
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int bch2_stripes_read_fn(struct bch_fs *c, enum btree_id id,
-                             unsigned level, struct bkey_s_c k)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
+               for (i = 0; i < s->nr_blocks; i++)
+                       m->blocks_nonempty += !!stripe_blockcount_get(s, i);
 
-       if (k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_stripe) {
-               ret = __ec_stripe_mem_alloc(c, k.k->p.offset, GFP_KERNEL) ?:
-                       bch2_mark_key(c, k, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
-                                     BTREE_TRIGGER_NOATOMIC);
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
+               spin_lock(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
+               bch2_stripes_heap_update(c, m, k.k->p.offset);
+               spin_unlock(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
        }
+       bch2_trans_iter_exit(&trans, &iter);
 
-       return ret;
-}
+       bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
 
-int bch2_stripes_read(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_keys *journal_keys)
-{
-       int ret = bch2_btree_and_journal_walk(c, journal_keys, BTREE_ID_stripes,
-                                         NULL, bch2_stripes_read_fn);
        if (ret)
                bch_err(c, "error reading stripes: %i", ret);
 
        return ret;
 }
 
-int bch2_ec_mem_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, bool gc)
-{
-       struct btree_trans trans;
-       struct btree_iter *iter;
-       struct bkey_s_c k;
-       size_t i, idx = 0;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       bch2_trans_init(&trans, c, 0, 0);
-       iter = bch2_trans_get_iter(&trans, BTREE_ID_stripes, POS(0, U64_MAX), 0);
-
-       k = bch2_btree_iter_prev(iter);
-       if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(k.k))
-               idx = k.k->p.offset + 1;
-
-       bch2_trans_iter_put(&trans, iter);
-       ret = bch2_trans_exit(&trans);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
-       if (!idx)
-               return 0;
-
-       if (!gc &&
-           !init_heap(&c->ec_stripes_heap, roundup_pow_of_two(idx),
-                      GFP_KERNEL))
-               return -ENOMEM;
-#if 0
-       ret = genradix_prealloc(&c->stripes[gc], idx, GFP_KERNEL);
-#else
-       for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
-               if (!genradix_ptr_alloc(&c->stripes[gc], i, GFP_KERNEL))
-                       return -ENOMEM;
-#endif
-       return 0;
-}
-
 void bch2_stripes_heap_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c)
 {
        ec_stripes_heap *h = &c->ec_stripes_heap;
@@ -1699,9 +1603,9 @@ void bch2_stripes_heap_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c)
 
        spin_lock(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < min_t(size_t, h->used, 20); i++) {
-               m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes[0], h->data[i].idx);
+               m = genradix_ptr(&c->stripes, h->data[i].idx);
 
-               pr_buf(out, "%zu %u/%u+%u\n", h->data[i].idx,
+               prt_printf(out, "%zu %u/%u+%u\n", h->data[i].idx,
                       h->data[i].blocks_nonempty,
                       m->nr_blocks - m->nr_redundant,
                       m->nr_redundant);
@@ -1716,11 +1620,11 @@ void bch2_new_stripes_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c)
 
        mutex_lock(&c->ec_stripe_head_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(h, &c->ec_stripe_head_list, list) {
-               pr_buf(out, "target %u algo %u redundancy %u:\n",
+               prt_printf(out, "target %u algo %u redundancy %u:\n",
                       h->target, h->algo, h->redundancy);
 
                if (h->s)
-                       pr_buf(out, "\tpending: blocks %u+%u allocated %u\n",
+                       prt_printf(out, "\tpending: blocks %u+%u allocated %u\n",
                               h->s->nr_data, h->s->nr_parity,
                               bitmap_weight(h->s->blocks_allocated,
                                             h->s->nr_data));
@@ -1729,7 +1633,7 @@ void bch2_new_stripes_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c)
 
        mutex_lock(&c->ec_stripe_new_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(s, &c->ec_stripe_new_list, list) {
-               pr_buf(out, "\tin flight: blocks %u+%u pin %u\n",
+               prt_printf(out, "\tin flight: blocks %u+%u pin %u\n",
                       s->nr_data, s->nr_parity,
                       atomic_read(&s->pin));
        }
@@ -1757,15 +1661,18 @@ void bch2_fs_ec_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&c->ec_stripe_new_list));
 
        free_heap(&c->ec_stripes_heap);
-       genradix_free(&c->stripes[0]);
+       genradix_free(&c->stripes);
        bioset_exit(&c->ec_bioset);
 }
 
-int bch2_fs_ec_init(struct bch_fs *c)
+void bch2_fs_ec_init_early(struct bch_fs *c)
 {
        INIT_WORK(&c->ec_stripe_create_work, ec_stripe_create_work);
        INIT_WORK(&c->ec_stripe_delete_work, ec_stripe_delete_work);
+}
 
+int bch2_fs_ec_init(struct bch_fs *c)
+{
        return bioset_init(&c->ec_bioset, 1, offsetof(struct ec_bio, bio),
                           BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
 }