]> git.sesse.net Git - bcachefs-tools-debian/blobdiff - libbcachefs/journal.c
Update bcachefs sources to 799716df00 bcachefs: Delete an incorrect bch2_trans_unlock()
[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / journal.c
index 8ff8cfa8bf7628b6d97dda7ee1367a67a8f68791..433c97844f36f7058f5501600e6651f256706add 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bcachefs journalling code, for btree insertions
  *
 #include "alloc_foreground.h"
 #include "bkey_methods.h"
 #include "btree_gc.h"
+#include "btree_update.h"
 #include "buckets.h"
+#include "error.h"
 #include "journal.h"
 #include "journal_io.h"
 #include "journal_reclaim.h"
+#include "journal_sb.h"
 #include "journal_seq_blacklist.h"
-#include "super-io.h"
+#include "trace.h"
 
-#include <trace/events/bcachefs.h>
+#define x(n)   #n,
+static const char * const bch2_journal_watermarks[] = {
+       JOURNAL_WATERMARKS()
+       NULL
+};
 
-static bool journal_entry_is_open(struct journal *j)
+static const char * const bch2_journal_errors[] = {
+       JOURNAL_ERRORS()
+       NULL
+};
+#undef x
+
+static inline bool journal_seq_unwritten(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
 {
-       return j->reservations.cur_entry_offset < JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL;
+       return seq > j->seq_ondisk;
 }
 
-void bch2_journal_buf_put_slowpath(struct journal *j, bool need_write_just_set)
+static bool __journal_entry_is_open(union journal_res_state state)
 {
-       struct journal_buf *w = journal_prev_buf(j);
-
-       atomic_dec_bug(&journal_seq_pin(j, le64_to_cpu(w->data->seq))->count);
+       return state.cur_entry_offset < JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL;
+}
 
-       if (!need_write_just_set &&
-           test_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_WRITE, &j->flags))
-               bch2_time_stats_update(j->delay_time,
-                                      j->need_write_time);
+static inline unsigned nr_unwritten_journal_entries(struct journal *j)
+{
+       return atomic64_read(&j->seq) - j->seq_ondisk;
+}
 
-       closure_call(&j->io, bch2_journal_write, system_highpri_wq, NULL);
+static bool journal_entry_is_open(struct journal *j)
+{
+       return __journal_entry_is_open(j->reservations);
 }
 
-static void journal_pin_new_entry(struct journal *j, int count)
+static inline struct journal_buf *
+journal_seq_to_buf(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
 {
-       struct journal_entry_pin_list *p;
+       struct journal_buf *buf = NULL;
 
-       /*
-        * The fifo_push() needs to happen at the same time as j->seq is
-        * incremented for journal_last_seq() to be calculated correctly
-        */
-       atomic64_inc(&j->seq);
-       p = fifo_push_ref(&j->pin);
+       EBUG_ON(seq > journal_cur_seq(j));
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list);
+       if (journal_seq_unwritten(j, seq)) {
+               buf = j->buf + (seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
+               EBUG_ON(le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq) != seq);
+       }
+       return buf;
+}
+
+static void journal_pin_list_init(struct journal_entry_pin_list *p, int count)
+{
+       unsigned i;
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->list); i++)
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list[i]);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->flushed);
        atomic_set(&p->count, count);
        p->devs.nr = 0;
 }
 
-static void bch2_journal_buf_init(struct journal *j)
+/*
+ * Detect stuck journal conditions and trigger shutdown. Technically the journal
+ * can end up stuck for a variety of reasons, such as a blocked I/O, journal
+ * reservation lockup, etc. Since this is a fatal error with potentially
+ * unpredictable characteristics, we want to be fairly conservative before we
+ * decide to shut things down.
+ *
+ * Consider the journal stuck when it appears full with no ability to commit
+ * btree transactions, to discard journal buckets, nor acquire priority
+ * (reserved watermark) reservation.
+ */
+static inline bool
+journal_error_check_stuck(struct journal *j, int error, unsigned flags)
 {
-       struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
+       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+       bool stuck = false;
+       struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
 
-       memset(buf->has_inode, 0, sizeof(buf->has_inode));
+       if (!(error == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full ||
+             error == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full) ||
+           nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) ||
+           (flags & JOURNAL_WATERMARK_MASK) != JOURNAL_WATERMARK_reserved)
+               return stuck;
 
-       memset(buf->data, 0, sizeof(*buf->data));
-       buf->data->seq  = cpu_to_le64(journal_cur_seq(j));
-       buf->data->u64s = 0;
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+
+       if (j->can_discard) {
+               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+               return stuck;
+       }
+
+       stuck = true;
+
+       /*
+        * The journal shutdown path will set ->err_seq, but do it here first to
+        * serialize against concurrent failures and avoid duplicate error
+        * reports.
+        */
+       if (j->err_seq) {
+               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+               return stuck;
+       }
+       j->err_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+
+       bch_err(c, "Journal stuck! Hava a pre-reservation but journal full (error %s)",
+               bch2_journal_errors[error]);
+       bch2_journal_debug_to_text(&buf, j);
+       bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf);
+
+       printbuf_reset(&buf);
+       bch2_journal_pins_to_text(&buf, j);
+       bch_err(c, "Journal pins:\n%s", buf.buf);
+       printbuf_exit(&buf);
+
+       bch2_fatal_error(c);
+       dump_stack();
+
+       return stuck;
 }
 
-static inline bool journal_entry_empty(struct jset *j)
-{
-       struct jset_entry *i;
+/* journal entry close/open: */
 
-       if (j->seq != j->last_seq)
-               return false;
+void __bch2_journal_buf_put(struct journal *j)
+{
+       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
 
-       vstruct_for_each(j, i)
-               if (i->type || i->u64s)
-                       return false;
-       return true;
+       closure_call(&j->io, bch2_journal_write, c->io_complete_wq, NULL);
 }
 
-static enum {
-       JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR,
-       JOURNAL_ENTRY_INUSE,
-       JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED,
-       JOURNAL_UNLOCKED,
-} journal_buf_switch(struct journal *j, bool need_write_just_set)
+/*
+ * Returns true if journal entry is now closed:
+ *
+ * We don't close a journal_buf until the next journal_buf is finished writing,
+ * and can be opened again - this also initializes the next journal_buf:
+ */
+static void __journal_entry_close(struct journal *j, unsigned closed_val)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
        struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
        union journal_res_state old, new;
        u64 v = atomic64_read(&j->reservations.counter);
+       unsigned sectors;
+
+       BUG_ON(closed_val != JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL &&
+              closed_val != JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL);
 
        lockdep_assert_held(&j->lock);
 
        do {
                old.v = new.v = v;
-               if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL)
-                       return JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED;
-
-               if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL) {
-                       /* this entry will never be written: */
-                       closure_wake_up(&buf->wait);
-                       return JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR;
-               }
-
-               if (new.prev_buf_unwritten)
-                       return JOURNAL_ENTRY_INUSE;
-
-               /*
-                * avoid race between setting buf->data->u64s and
-                * journal_res_put starting write:
-                */
-               journal_state_inc(&new);
-
-               new.cur_entry_offset = JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL;
-               new.idx++;
-               new.prev_buf_unwritten = 1;
+               new.cur_entry_offset = closed_val;
 
-               BUG_ON(journal_state_count(new, new.idx));
+               if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL ||
+                   old.cur_entry_offset == new.cur_entry_offset)
+                       return;
        } while ((v = atomic64_cmpxchg(&j->reservations.counter,
                                       old.v, new.v)) != old.v);
 
-       clear_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_WRITE, &j->flags);
+       if (!__journal_entry_is_open(old))
+               return;
 
+       /* Close out old buffer: */
        buf->data->u64s         = cpu_to_le32(old.cur_entry_offset);
 
-       j->prev_buf_sectors =
-               vstruct_blocks_plus(buf->data, c->block_bits,
-                                   buf->u64s_reserved) *
-               c->opts.block_size;
-       BUG_ON(j->prev_buf_sectors > j->cur_buf_sectors);
-
-       bkey_extent_init(&buf->key);
+       sectors = vstruct_blocks_plus(buf->data, c->block_bits,
+                                     buf->u64s_reserved) << c->block_bits;
+       BUG_ON(sectors > buf->sectors);
+       buf->sectors = sectors;
 
        /*
         * We have to set last_seq here, _before_ opening a new journal entry:
@@ -150,92 +204,138 @@ static enum {
         * Hence, we want update/set last_seq on the current journal entry right
         * before we open a new one:
         */
-       bch2_journal_reclaim_fast(j);
-       buf->data->last_seq     = cpu_to_le64(journal_last_seq(j));
-
-       if (journal_entry_empty(buf->data))
-               clear_bit(JOURNAL_NOT_EMPTY, &j->flags);
-       else
-               set_bit(JOURNAL_NOT_EMPTY, &j->flags);
+       buf->last_seq           = journal_last_seq(j);
+       buf->data->last_seq     = cpu_to_le64(buf->last_seq);
+       BUG_ON(buf->last_seq > le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq));
 
-       journal_pin_new_entry(j, 1);
-
-       bch2_journal_buf_init(j);
+       __bch2_journal_pin_put(j, le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq));
 
        cancel_delayed_work(&j->write_work);
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       /* ugh - might be called from __journal_res_get() under wait_event() */
-       __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-       bch2_journal_buf_put(j, old.idx, need_write_just_set);
+       bch2_journal_space_available(j);
 
-       return JOURNAL_UNLOCKED;
+       bch2_journal_buf_put(j, old.idx);
 }
 
 void bch2_journal_halt(struct journal *j)
 {
-       union journal_res_state old, new;
-       u64 v = atomic64_read(&j->reservations.counter);
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL);
+       if (!j->err_seq)
+               j->err_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
+       journal_wake(j);
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+}
 
-       do {
-               old.v = new.v = v;
-               if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL)
-                       return;
+static bool journal_entry_want_write(struct journal *j)
+{
+       bool ret = !journal_entry_is_open(j) ||
+               journal_cur_seq(j) == journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
 
-               new.cur_entry_offset = JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL;
-       } while ((v = atomic64_cmpxchg(&j->reservations.counter,
-                                      old.v, new.v)) != old.v);
+       /* Don't close it yet if we already have a write in flight: */
+       if (ret)
+               __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+       else if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j)) {
+               struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
 
-       journal_wake(j);
-       closure_wake_up(&journal_cur_buf(j)->wait);
-       closure_wake_up(&journal_prev_buf(j)->wait);
+               if (!buf->flush_time) {
+                       buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
+                       buf->expires = jiffies;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static bool journal_entry_close(struct journal *j)
+{
+       bool ret;
+
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       ret = journal_entry_want_write(j);
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /*
  * should _only_ called from journal_res_get() - when we actually want a
  * journal reservation - journal entry is open means journal is dirty:
- *
- * returns:
- * 1:          success
- * 0:          journal currently full (must wait)
- * -EROFS:     insufficient rw devices
- * -EIO:       journal error
  */
 static int journal_entry_open(struct journal *j)
 {
-       struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
+       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+       struct journal_buf *buf = j->buf +
+               ((journal_cur_seq(j) + 1) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
        union journal_res_state old, new;
-       ssize_t u64s;
-       int sectors;
+       int u64s;
        u64 v;
 
        lockdep_assert_held(&j->lock);
        BUG_ON(journal_entry_is_open(j));
+       BUG_ON(BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb));
+
+       if (j->blocked)
+               return JOURNAL_ERR_blocked;
+
+       if (j->cur_entry_error)
+               return j->cur_entry_error;
+
+       if (bch2_journal_error(j))
+               return JOURNAL_ERR_insufficient_devices; /* -EROFS */
 
        if (!fifo_free(&j->pin))
-               return 0;
+               return JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full;
+
+       if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) == ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf))
+               return JOURNAL_ERR_max_in_flight;
 
-       sectors = bch2_journal_entry_sectors(j);
-       if (sectors <= 0)
-               return sectors;
+       BUG_ON(!j->cur_entry_sectors);
+
+       buf->expires            =
+               (journal_cur_seq(j) == j->flushed_seq_ondisk
+                ? jiffies
+                : j->last_flush_write) +
+               msecs_to_jiffies(c->opts.journal_flush_delay);
 
-       buf->disk_sectors       = sectors;
        buf->u64s_reserved      = j->entry_u64s_reserved;
+       buf->disk_sectors       = j->cur_entry_sectors;
+       buf->sectors            = min(buf->disk_sectors, buf->buf_size >> 9);
 
-       sectors = min_t(unsigned, sectors, buf->size >> 9);
-       j->cur_buf_sectors      = sectors;
+       u64s = (int) (buf->sectors << 9) / sizeof(u64) -
+               journal_entry_overhead(j);
+       u64s = clamp_t(int, u64s, 0, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL - 1);
 
-       u64s = (sectors << 9) / sizeof(u64);
+       if (u64s <= (ssize_t) j->early_journal_entries.nr)
+               return JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full;
 
-       /* Subtract the journal header */
-       u64s -= sizeof(struct jset) / sizeof(u64);
-       u64s -= buf->u64s_reserved;
-       u64s  = max_t(ssize_t, 0L, u64s);
+       if (fifo_empty(&j->pin) && j->reclaim_thread)
+               wake_up_process(j->reclaim_thread);
 
-       BUG_ON(u64s >= JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+       /*
+        * The fifo_push() needs to happen at the same time as j->seq is
+        * incremented for journal_last_seq() to be calculated correctly
+        */
+       atomic64_inc(&j->seq);
+       journal_pin_list_init(fifo_push_ref(&j->pin), 1);
 
-       if (u64s <= le32_to_cpu(buf->data->u64s))
-               return 0;
+       BUG_ON(j->buf + (journal_cur_seq(j) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK) != buf);
+
+       bkey_extent_init(&buf->key);
+       buf->noflush    = false;
+       buf->must_flush = false;
+       buf->separate_flush = false;
+       buf->flush_time = 0;
+
+       memset(buf->data, 0, sizeof(*buf->data));
+       buf->data->seq  = cpu_to_le64(journal_cur_seq(j));
+       buf->data->u64s = 0;
+
+       if (j->early_journal_entries.nr) {
+               memcpy(buf->data->_data, j->early_journal_entries.data,
+                      j->early_journal_entries.nr * sizeof(u64));
+               le32_add_cpu(&buf->data->u64s, j->early_journal_entries.nr);
+       }
 
        /*
         * Must be set before marking the journal entry as open:
@@ -246,8 +346,13 @@ static int journal_entry_open(struct journal *j)
        do {
                old.v = new.v = v;
 
-               if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL)
-                       return -EIO;
+               BUG_ON(old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL);
+
+               new.idx++;
+               BUG_ON(journal_state_count(new, new.idx));
+               BUG_ON(new.idx != (journal_cur_seq(j) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK));
+
+               journal_state_inc(&new);
 
                /* Handle any already added entries */
                new.cur_entry_offset = le32_to_cpu(buf->data->u64s);
@@ -259,72 +364,48 @@ static int journal_entry_open(struct journal *j)
                                       j->res_get_blocked_start);
        j->res_get_blocked_start = 0;
 
-       mod_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq,
+       mod_delayed_work(c->io_complete_wq,
                         &j->write_work,
-                        msecs_to_jiffies(j->write_delay_ms));
+                        msecs_to_jiffies(c->opts.journal_flush_delay));
        journal_wake(j);
-       return 1;
+
+       if (j->early_journal_entries.nr)
+               darray_exit(&j->early_journal_entries);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static bool __journal_entry_close(struct journal *j)
+static bool journal_quiesced(struct journal *j)
 {
-       bool set_need_write;
-
-       if (!journal_entry_is_open(j)) {
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return true;
-       }
-
-       set_need_write = !test_and_set_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_WRITE, &j->flags);
-       if (set_need_write)
-               j->need_write_time = local_clock();
+       bool ret = atomic64_read(&j->seq) == j->seq_ondisk;
 
-       switch (journal_buf_switch(j, set_need_write)) {
-       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_INUSE:
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return false;
-       default:
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-       case JOURNAL_UNLOCKED:
-               return true;
-       }
+       if (!ret)
+               journal_entry_close(j);
+       return ret;
 }
 
-static bool journal_entry_close(struct journal *j)
+static void journal_quiesce(struct journal *j)
 {
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       return __journal_entry_close(j);
+       wait_event(j->wait, journal_quiesced(j));
 }
 
 static void journal_write_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct journal *j = container_of(work, struct journal, write_work.work);
+       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+       long delta;
 
-       journal_entry_close(j);
-}
-
-/*
- * Given an inode number, if that inode number has data in the journal that
- * hasn't yet been flushed, return the journal sequence number that needs to be
- * flushed:
- */
-u64 bch2_inode_journal_seq(struct journal *j, u64 inode)
-{
-       size_t h = hash_64(inode, ilog2(sizeof(j->buf[0].has_inode) * 8));
-       u64 seq = 0;
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       if (!__journal_entry_is_open(j->reservations))
+               goto unlock;
 
-       if (!test_bit(h, j->buf[0].has_inode) &&
-           !test_bit(h, j->buf[1].has_inode))
-               return 0;
+       delta = journal_cur_buf(j)->expires - jiffies;
 
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       if (test_bit(h, journal_cur_buf(j)->has_inode))
-               seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
-       else if (test_bit(h, journal_prev_buf(j)->has_inode))
-               seq = journal_cur_seq(j) - 1;
+       if (delta > 0)
+               mod_delayed_work(c->io_complete_wq, &j->write_work, delta);
+       else
+               __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+unlock:
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-
-       return seq;
 }
 
 static int __journal_res_get(struct journal *j, struct journal_res *res,
@@ -332,12 +413,23 @@ static int __journal_res_get(struct journal *j, struct journal_res *res,
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
        struct journal_buf *buf;
+       bool can_discard;
        int ret;
 retry:
        if (journal_res_get_fast(j, res, flags))
                return 0;
 
+       if (bch2_journal_error(j))
+               return -BCH_ERR_erofs_journal_err;
+
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
+
+       /* check once more in case somebody else shut things down... */
+       if (bch2_journal_error(j)) {
+               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+               return -BCH_ERR_erofs_journal_err;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Recheck after taking the lock, so we don't race with another thread
         * that just did journal_entry_open() and call journal_entry_close()
@@ -348,6 +440,15 @@ retry:
                return 0;
        }
 
+       if ((flags & JOURNAL_WATERMARK_MASK) < j->watermark) {
+               /*
+                * Don't want to close current journal entry, just need to
+                * invoke reclaim:
+                */
+               ret = JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full;
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+
        /*
         * If we couldn't get a reservation because the current buf filled up,
         * and we had room for a bigger entry on disk, signal that we want to
@@ -355,56 +456,51 @@ retry:
         */
        buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
        if (journal_entry_is_open(j) &&
-           buf->size >> 9 < buf->disk_sectors &&
-           buf->size < JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX)
-               j->buf_size_want = max(j->buf_size_want, buf->size << 1);
+           buf->buf_size >> 9 < buf->disk_sectors &&
+           buf->buf_size < JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX)
+               j->buf_size_want = max(j->buf_size_want, buf->buf_size << 1);
 
-       /*
-        * Close the current journal entry if necessary, then try to start a new
-        * one:
-        */
-       switch (journal_buf_switch(j, false)) {
-       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR:
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return -EROFS;
-       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_INUSE:
-               /*
-                * The current journal entry is still open, but we failed to get
-                * a journal reservation because there's not enough space in it,
-                * and we can't close it and start another because we haven't
-                * finished writing out the previous entry:
-                */
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               trace_journal_entry_full(c);
-               goto blocked;
-       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED:
-               break;
-       case JOURNAL_UNLOCKED:
-               goto retry;
+       __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+       ret = journal_entry_open(j);
+
+       if (ret == JOURNAL_ERR_max_in_flight)
+               trace_and_count(c, journal_entry_full, c);
+unlock:
+       if ((ret && ret != JOURNAL_ERR_insufficient_devices) &&
+           !j->res_get_blocked_start) {
+               j->res_get_blocked_start = local_clock() ?: 1;
+               trace_and_count(c, journal_full, c);
        }
 
-       /* We now have a new, closed journal buf - see if we can open it: */
-       ret = journal_entry_open(j);
+       can_discard = j->can_discard;
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return ret;
-       if (ret)
+       if (!ret)
                goto retry;
-
-       /* Journal's full, we have to wait */
+       if (journal_error_check_stuck(j, ret, flags))
+               ret = -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked;
 
        /*
-        * Direct reclaim - can't rely on reclaim from work item
-        * due to freezing..
+        * Journal is full - can't rely on reclaim from work item due to
+        * freezing:
         */
-       bch2_journal_reclaim_work(&j->reclaim_work.work);
+       if ((ret == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full ||
+            ret == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full) &&
+           !(flags & JOURNAL_RES_GET_NONBLOCK)) {
+               if (can_discard) {
+                       bch2_journal_do_discards(j);
+                       goto retry;
+               }
 
-       trace_journal_full(c);
-blocked:
-       if (!j->res_get_blocked_start)
-               j->res_get_blocked_start = local_clock() ?: 1;
-       return -EAGAIN;
+               if (mutex_trylock(&j->reclaim_lock)) {
+                       bch2_journal_reclaim(j);
+                       mutex_unlock(&j->reclaim_lock);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret == JOURNAL_ERR_insufficient_devices
+               ? -EROFS
+               : -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -422,12 +518,43 @@ int bch2_journal_res_get_slowpath(struct journal *j, struct journal_res *res,
 {
        int ret;
 
-       wait_event(j->wait,
-                  (ret = __journal_res_get(j, res, flags)) != -EAGAIN ||
+       closure_wait_event(&j->async_wait,
+                  (ret = __journal_res_get(j, res, flags)) !=
+                  -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked||
                   (flags & JOURNAL_RES_GET_NONBLOCK));
        return ret;
 }
 
+/* journal_preres: */
+
+static bool journal_preres_available(struct journal *j,
+                                    struct journal_preres *res,
+                                    unsigned new_u64s,
+                                    unsigned flags)
+{
+       bool ret = bch2_journal_preres_get_fast(j, res, new_u64s, flags, true);
+
+       if (!ret && mutex_trylock(&j->reclaim_lock)) {
+               bch2_journal_reclaim(j);
+               mutex_unlock(&j->reclaim_lock);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int __bch2_journal_preres_get(struct journal *j,
+                             struct journal_preres *res,
+                             unsigned new_u64s,
+                             unsigned flags)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       closure_wait_event(&j->preres_wait,
+                  (ret = bch2_journal_error(j)) ||
+                  journal_preres_available(j, res, new_u64s, flags));
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /* journal_entry_res: */
 
 void bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(struct journal *j,
@@ -441,9 +568,9 @@ void bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(struct journal *j,
 
        j->entry_u64s_reserved += d;
        if (d <= 0)
-               goto out_unlock;
+               goto out;
 
-       j->cur_entry_u64s -= d;
+       j->cur_entry_u64s = max_t(int, 0, j->cur_entry_u64s - d);
        smp_mb();
        state = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
 
@@ -453,216 +580,180 @@ void bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(struct journal *j,
                /*
                 * Not enough room in current journal entry, have to flush it:
                 */
-               __journal_entry_close(j);
-               goto out;
+               __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+       } else {
+               journal_cur_buf(j)->u64s_reserved += d;
        }
-
-       journal_cur_buf(j)->u64s_reserved += d;
-out_unlock:
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 out:
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
        res->u64s += d;
-       return;
 }
 
 /* journal flushing: */
 
-u64 bch2_journal_last_unwritten_seq(struct journal *j)
-{
-       u64 seq;
-
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
-       if (j->reservations.prev_buf_unwritten)
-               seq--;
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-
-       return seq;
-}
-
 /**
- * bch2_journal_open_seq_async - try to open a new journal entry if @seq isn't
- * open yet, or wait if we cannot
+ * bch2_journal_flush_seq_async - wait for a journal entry to be written
  *
- * used by the btree interior update machinery, when it needs to write a new
- * btree root - every journal entry contains the roots of all the btrees, so it
- * doesn't need to bother with getting a journal reservation
+ * like bch2_journal_wait_on_seq, except that it triggers a write immediately if
+ * necessary
  */
-int bch2_journal_open_seq_async(struct journal *j, u64 seq, struct closure *cl)
+int bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(struct journal *j, u64 seq,
+                                struct closure *parent)
 {
-       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
-       int ret;
-retry:
+       struct journal_buf *buf;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk)
+               return 1;
+
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
 
-       if (seq < journal_cur_seq(j) ||
-           journal_entry_is_open(j)) {
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return 0;
+       if (WARN_ONCE(seq > journal_cur_seq(j),
+                     "requested to flush journal seq %llu, but currently at %llu",
+                     seq, journal_cur_seq(j)))
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Recheck under lock: */
+       if (j->err_seq && seq >= j->err_seq) {
+               ret = -EIO;
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       if (journal_cur_seq(j) < seq) {
-               switch (journal_buf_switch(j, false)) {
-               case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR:
-                       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-                       return -EROFS;
-               case JOURNAL_ENTRY_INUSE:
-                       /* haven't finished writing out the previous one: */
-                       trace_journal_entry_full(c);
-                       goto blocked;
-               case JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED:
-                       break;
-               case JOURNAL_UNLOCKED:
-                       goto retry;
-               }
+       if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk) {
+               ret = 1;
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       BUG_ON(journal_cur_seq(j) < seq);
+       /* if seq was written, but not flushed - flush a newer one instead */
+       seq = max(seq, journal_last_unwritten_seq(j));
+
+recheck_need_open:
+       if (seq > journal_cur_seq(j)) {
+               struct journal_res res = { 0 };
+
+               if (journal_entry_is_open(j))
+                       __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
 
-       ret = journal_entry_open(j);
-       if (ret) {
                spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
-       }
-blocked:
-       if (!j->res_get_blocked_start)
-               j->res_get_blocked_start = local_clock() ?: 1;
 
-       closure_wait(&j->async_wait, cl);
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+               ret = bch2_journal_res_get(j, &res, jset_u64s(0), 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
 
-       bch2_journal_reclaim_work(&j->reclaim_work.work);
-       return -EAGAIN;
-}
+               seq = res.seq;
+               buf = j->buf + (seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
+               buf->must_flush = true;
 
-static int journal_seq_error(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
-{
-       union journal_res_state state = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
+               if (!buf->flush_time) {
+                       buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
+                       buf->expires = jiffies;
+               }
 
-       if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
-               return bch2_journal_error(j);
+               if (parent && !closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
+                       BUG();
 
-       if (seq + 1 == journal_cur_seq(j) &&
-           !state.prev_buf_unwritten &&
-           seq > j->seq_ondisk)
-               return -EIO;
+               bch2_journal_res_put(j, &res);
 
-       return 0;
-}
+               spin_lock(&j->lock);
+               goto want_write;
+       }
 
-static inline struct journal_buf *
-journal_seq_to_buf(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
-{
-       /* seq should be for a journal entry that has been opened: */
-       BUG_ON(seq > journal_cur_seq(j));
-       BUG_ON(seq == journal_cur_seq(j) &&
-              j->reservations.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL);
+       /*
+        * if write was kicked off without a flush, flush the next sequence
+        * number instead
+        */
+       buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq);
+       if (buf->noflush) {
+               seq++;
+               goto recheck_need_open;
+       }
+
+       buf->must_flush = true;
 
+       if (parent && !closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
+               BUG();
+want_write:
        if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
-               return journal_cur_buf(j);
-       if (seq + 1 == journal_cur_seq(j) &&
-           j->reservations.prev_buf_unwritten)
-               return journal_prev_buf(j);
-       return NULL;
+               journal_entry_want_write(j);
+out:
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+       return ret;
 }
 
-/**
- * bch2_journal_wait_on_seq - wait for a journal entry to be written
- *
- * does _not_ cause @seq to be written immediately - if there is no other
- * activity to cause the relevant journal entry to be filled up or flushed it
- * can wait for an arbitrary amount of time (up to @j->write_delay_ms, which is
- * configurable).
- */
-void bch2_journal_wait_on_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq,
-                             struct closure *parent)
+int bch2_journal_flush_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
 {
-       struct journal_buf *buf;
+       u64 start_time = local_clock();
+       int ret, ret2;
 
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       /*
+        * Don't update time_stats when @seq is already flushed:
+        */
+       if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk)
+               return 0;
 
-       if ((buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq))) {
-               if (!closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
-                       BUG();
+       ret = wait_event_interruptible(j->wait, (ret2 = bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, seq, NULL)));
 
-               if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j)) {
-                       smp_mb();
-                       if (bch2_journal_error(j))
-                               closure_wake_up(&buf->wait);
-               }
-       }
+       if (!ret)
+               bch2_time_stats_update(j->flush_seq_time, start_time);
 
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+       return ret ?: ret2 < 0 ? ret2 : 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * bch2_journal_flush_seq_async - wait for a journal entry to be written
- *
- * like bch2_journal_wait_on_seq, except that it triggers a write immediately if
- * necessary
+/*
+ * bch2_journal_flush_async - if there is an open journal entry, or a journal
+ * still being written, write it and wait for the write to complete
  */
-void bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(struct journal *j, u64 seq,
-                                 struct closure *parent)
+void bch2_journal_flush_async(struct journal *j, struct closure *parent)
 {
-       struct journal_buf *buf;
-
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
-
-       if (parent &&
-           (buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq)))
-               if (!closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
-                       BUG();
-
-       if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
-               __journal_entry_close(j);
-       else
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+       bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, atomic64_read(&j->seq), parent);
 }
 
-static int journal_seq_flushed(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
+int bch2_journal_flush(struct journal *j)
 {
-       int ret;
-
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       ret = seq <= j->seq_ondisk ? 1 : journal_seq_error(j, seq);
-
-       if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
-               __journal_entry_close(j);
-       else
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-
-       return ret;
+       return bch2_journal_flush_seq(j, atomic64_read(&j->seq));
 }
 
-int bch2_journal_flush_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
+/*
+ * bch2_journal_noflush_seq - tell the journal not to issue any flushes before
+ * @seq
+ */
+bool bch2_journal_noflush_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
 {
-       u64 start_time = local_clock();
-       int ret, ret2;
+       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+       u64 unwritten_seq;
+       bool ret = false;
 
-       ret = wait_event_killable(j->wait, (ret2 = journal_seq_flushed(j, seq)));
+       if (!(c->sb.features & (1ULL << BCH_FEATURE_journal_no_flush)))
+               return false;
 
-       bch2_time_stats_update(j->flush_seq_time, start_time);
+       if (seq <= c->journal.flushed_seq_ondisk)
+               return false;
 
-       return ret ?: ret2 < 0 ? ret2 : 0;
-}
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       if (seq <= c->journal.flushed_seq_ondisk)
+               goto out;
 
-/**
- * bch2_journal_meta_async - force a journal entry to be written
- */
-void bch2_journal_meta_async(struct journal *j, struct closure *parent)
-{
-       struct journal_res res;
+       for (unwritten_seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
+            unwritten_seq < seq;
+            unwritten_seq++) {
+               struct journal_buf *buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, unwritten_seq);
 
-       memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
+               /* journal write is already in flight, and was a flush write: */
+               if (unwritten_seq == journal_last_unwritten_seq(j) && !buf->noflush)
+                       goto out;
 
-       bch2_journal_res_get(j, &res, jset_u64s(0), 0);
-       bch2_journal_res_put(j, &res);
+               buf->noflush = true;
+       }
 
-       bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, res.seq, parent);
+       ret = true;
+out:
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 int bch2_journal_meta(struct journal *j)
 {
+       struct journal_buf *buf;
        struct journal_res res;
        int ret;
 
@@ -672,53 +763,37 @@ int bch2_journal_meta(struct journal *j)
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
+       buf = j->buf + (res.seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
+       buf->must_flush = true;
+
+       if (!buf->flush_time) {
+               buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
+               buf->expires = jiffies;
+       }
+
        bch2_journal_res_put(j, &res);
 
        return bch2_journal_flush_seq(j, res.seq);
 }
 
-/*
- * bch2_journal_flush_async - if there is an open journal entry, or a journal
- * still being written, write it and wait for the write to complete
- */
-void bch2_journal_flush_async(struct journal *j, struct closure *parent)
-{
-       u64 seq, journal_seq;
+/* block/unlock the journal: */
 
+void bch2_journal_unblock(struct journal *j)
+{
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       journal_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
-
-       if (journal_entry_is_open(j)) {
-               seq = journal_seq;
-       } else if (journal_seq) {
-               seq = journal_seq - 1;
-       } else {
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return;
-       }
+       j->blocked--;
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, seq, parent);
+       journal_wake(j);
 }
 
-int bch2_journal_flush(struct journal *j)
+void bch2_journal_block(struct journal *j)
 {
-       u64 seq, journal_seq;
-
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       journal_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
-
-       if (journal_entry_is_open(j)) {
-               seq = journal_seq;
-       } else if (journal_seq) {
-               seq = journal_seq - 1;
-       } else {
-               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
-               return 0;
-       }
+       j->blocked++;
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       return bch2_journal_flush_seq(j, seq);
+       journal_quiesce(j);
 }
 
 /* allocate journal on a device: */
@@ -728,104 +803,129 @@ static int __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_dev *ca, unsigned nr,
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
-       struct bch_sb_field_journal *journal_buckets;
        u64 *new_bucket_seq = NULL, *new_buckets = NULL;
+       struct open_bucket **ob = NULL;
+       long *bu = NULL;
+       unsigned i, pos, nr_got = 0, nr_want = nr - ja->nr;
        int ret = 0;
 
-       /* don't handle reducing nr of buckets yet: */
-       if (nr <= ja->nr)
-               return 0;
+       BUG_ON(nr <= ja->nr);
 
-       ret = -ENOMEM;
-       new_buckets     = kzalloc(nr * sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
-       new_bucket_seq  = kzalloc(nr * sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!new_buckets || !new_bucket_seq)
-               goto err;
+       bu              = kcalloc(nr_want, sizeof(*bu), GFP_KERNEL);
+       ob              = kcalloc(nr_want, sizeof(*ob), GFP_KERNEL);
+       new_buckets     = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
+       new_bucket_seq  = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!bu || !ob || !new_buckets || !new_bucket_seq) {
+               ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_set_nr_journal_buckets;
+               goto err_free;
+       }
 
-       journal_buckets = bch2_sb_resize_journal(&ca->disk_sb,
-                               nr + sizeof(*journal_buckets) / sizeof(u64));
-       if (!journal_buckets)
-               goto err;
+       for (nr_got = 0; nr_got < nr_want; nr_got++) {
+               if (new_fs) {
+                       bu[nr_got] = bch2_bucket_alloc_new_fs(ca);
+                       if (bu[nr_got] < 0) {
+                               ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_bucket_alloc;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ob[nr_got] = bch2_bucket_alloc(c, ca, RESERVE_none, cl);
+                       ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ob[nr_got]);
+                       if (ret)
+                               break;
+
+                       ret = bch2_trans_run(c,
+                               bch2_trans_mark_metadata_bucket(&trans, ca,
+                                               ob[nr_got]->bucket, BCH_DATA_journal,
+                                               ca->mi.bucket_size));
+                       if (ret) {
+                               bch2_open_bucket_put(c, ob[nr_got]);
+                               bch_err(c, "error marking new journal buckets: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
+                               break;
+                       }
 
-       /*
-        * We may be called from the device add path, before the new device has
-        * actually been added to the running filesystem:
-        */
-       if (c)
-               spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
+                       bu[nr_got] = ob[nr_got]->bucket;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!nr_got)
+               goto err_free;
+
+       /* Don't return an error if we successfully allocated some buckets: */
+       ret = 0;
+
+       if (c) {
+               bch2_journal_flush_all_pins(&c->journal);
+               bch2_journal_block(&c->journal);
+               mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
+       }
 
        memcpy(new_buckets,     ja->buckets,    ja->nr * sizeof(u64));
        memcpy(new_bucket_seq,  ja->bucket_seq, ja->nr * sizeof(u64));
-       swap(new_buckets,       ja->buckets);
-       swap(new_bucket_seq,    ja->bucket_seq);
 
-       if (c)
-               spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
+       BUG_ON(ja->discard_idx > ja->nr);
 
-       while (ja->nr < nr) {
-               struct open_bucket *ob = NULL;
-               long bucket;
+       pos = ja->discard_idx ?: ja->nr;
 
-               if (new_fs) {
-                       bucket = bch2_bucket_alloc_new_fs(ca);
-                       if (bucket < 0) {
-                               ret = -ENOSPC;
-                               goto err;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       ob = bch2_bucket_alloc(c, ca, RESERVE_ALLOC,
-                                              false, cl);
-                       if (IS_ERR(ob)) {
-                               ret = cl ? -EAGAIN : -ENOSPC;
-                               goto err;
-                       }
+       memmove(new_buckets + pos + nr_got,
+               new_buckets + pos,
+               sizeof(new_buckets[0]) * (ja->nr - pos));
+       memmove(new_bucket_seq + pos + nr_got,
+               new_bucket_seq + pos,
+               sizeof(new_bucket_seq[0]) * (ja->nr - pos));
 
-                       bucket = sector_to_bucket(ca, ob->ptr.offset);
-               }
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++) {
+               new_buckets[pos + i] = bu[i];
+               new_bucket_seq[pos + i] = 0;
+       }
 
-               if (c) {
-                       percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(&c->mark_lock);
-                       spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
-               } else {
-                       preempt_disable();
-               }
+       nr = ja->nr + nr_got;
 
-               __array_insert_item(ja->buckets,                ja->nr, ja->last_idx);
-               __array_insert_item(ja->bucket_seq,             ja->nr, ja->last_idx);
-               __array_insert_item(journal_buckets->buckets,   ja->nr, ja->last_idx);
+       ret = bch2_journal_buckets_to_sb(c, ca, new_buckets, nr);
+       if (ret)
+               goto err_unblock;
 
-               ja->buckets[ja->last_idx] = bucket;
-               ja->bucket_seq[ja->last_idx] = 0;
-               journal_buckets->buckets[ja->last_idx] = cpu_to_le64(bucket);
+       if (!new_fs)
+               bch2_write_super(c);
 
-               if (ja->last_idx < ja->nr) {
-                       if (ja->cur_idx >= ja->last_idx)
-                               ja->cur_idx++;
-                       ja->last_idx++;
-               }
-               ja->nr++;
+       /* Commit: */
+       if (c)
+               spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
 
-               bch2_mark_metadata_bucket(c, ca, bucket, BCH_DATA_JOURNAL,
-                               ca->mi.bucket_size,
-                               gc_phase(GC_PHASE_SB),
-                               0);
+       swap(new_buckets,       ja->buckets);
+       swap(new_bucket_seq,    ja->bucket_seq);
+       ja->nr = nr;
 
-               if (c) {
-                       spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
-                       percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(&c->mark_lock);
-               } else {
-                       preempt_enable();
-               }
+       if (pos <= ja->discard_idx)
+               ja->discard_idx = (ja->discard_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
+       if (pos <= ja->dirty_idx_ondisk)
+               ja->dirty_idx_ondisk = (ja->dirty_idx_ondisk + nr_got) % ja->nr;
+       if (pos <= ja->dirty_idx)
+               ja->dirty_idx = (ja->dirty_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
+       if (pos <= ja->cur_idx)
+               ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
 
-               if (!new_fs)
-                       bch2_open_bucket_put(c, ob);
+       if (c)
+               spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
+err_unblock:
+       if (c) {
+               bch2_journal_unblock(&c->journal);
+               mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
        }
 
-       ret = 0;
-err:
+       if (ret && !new_fs)
+               for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++)
+                       bch2_trans_run(c,
+                               bch2_trans_mark_metadata_bucket(&trans, ca,
+                                               bu[i], BCH_DATA_free, 0));
+err_free:
+       if (!new_fs)
+               for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++)
+                       bch2_open_bucket_put(c, ob[i]);
+
        kfree(new_bucket_seq);
        kfree(new_buckets);
-
+       kfree(ob);
+       kfree(bu);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -838,41 +938,49 @@ int bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
 {
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
        struct closure cl;
-       unsigned current_nr;
-       int ret;
+       int ret = 0;
 
        closure_init_stack(&cl);
 
-       do {
-               struct disk_reservation disk_res = { 0, 0 };
+       down_write(&c->state_lock);
 
-               closure_sync(&cl);
+       /* don't handle reducing nr of buckets yet: */
+       if (nr < ja->nr)
+               goto unlock;
 
-               mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
-               current_nr = ja->nr;
+       while (ja->nr < nr) {
+               struct disk_reservation disk_res = { 0, 0 };
 
                /*
                 * note: journal buckets aren't really counted as _sectors_ used yet, so
                 * we don't need the disk reservation to avoid the BUG_ON() in buckets.c
                 * when space used goes up without a reservation - but we do need the
                 * reservation to ensure we'll actually be able to allocate:
+                *
+                * XXX: that's not right, disk reservations only ensure a
+                * filesystem-wide allocation will succeed, this is a device
+                * specific allocation - we can hang here:
                 */
 
-               if (bch2_disk_reservation_get(c, &disk_res,
-                               bucket_to_sector(ca, nr - ja->nr), 1, 0)) {
-                       mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
-                       return -ENOSPC;
-               }
+               ret = bch2_disk_reservation_get(c, &disk_res,
+                                               bucket_to_sector(ca, nr - ja->nr), 1, 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
 
                ret = __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(ca, nr, false, &cl);
 
                bch2_disk_reservation_put(c, &disk_res);
 
-               if (ja->nr != current_nr)
-                       bch2_write_super(c);
-               mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
-       } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
+               closure_sync(&cl);
 
+               if (ret && ret != -BCH_ERR_bucket_alloc_blocked)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (ret)
+               bch_err(c, "%s: err %s", __func__, bch2_err_str(ret));
+unlock:
+       up_write(&c->state_lock);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -881,16 +989,19 @@ int bch2_dev_journal_alloc(struct bch_dev *ca)
        unsigned nr;
 
        if (dynamic_fault("bcachefs:add:journal_alloc"))
-               return -ENOMEM;
+               return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_set_nr_journal_buckets;
+
+       /* 1/128th of the device by default: */
+       nr = ca->mi.nbuckets >> 7;
 
        /*
-        * clamp journal size to 1024 buckets or 512MB (in sectors), whichever
+        * clamp journal size to 8192 buckets or 8GB (in sectors), whichever
         * is smaller:
         */
-       nr = clamp_t(unsigned, ca->mi.nbuckets >> 8,
+       nr = clamp_t(unsigned, nr,
                     BCH_JOURNAL_BUCKETS_MIN,
-                    min(1 << 10,
-                        (1 << 20) / ca->mi.bucket_size));
+                    min(1 << 13,
+                        (1 << 24) / ca->mi.bucket_size));
 
        return __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(ca, nr, true, NULL);
 }
@@ -899,16 +1010,18 @@ int bch2_dev_journal_alloc(struct bch_dev *ca)
 
 static bool bch2_journal_writing_to_device(struct journal *j, unsigned dev_idx)
 {
-       union journal_res_state state;
-       struct journal_buf *w;
-       bool ret;
+       bool ret = false;
+       u64 seq;
 
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       state = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
-       w = j->buf + !state.idx;
+       for (seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
+            seq <= journal_cur_seq(j) && !ret;
+            seq++) {
+               struct journal_buf *buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq);
 
-       ret = state.prev_buf_unwritten &&
-               bch2_extent_has_device(bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&w->key), dev_idx);
+               if (bch2_bkey_has_device_c(bkey_i_to_s_c(&buf->key), dev_idx))
+                       ret = true;
+       }
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
        return ret;
@@ -921,61 +1034,110 @@ void bch2_dev_journal_stop(struct journal *j, struct bch_dev *ca)
 
 void bch2_fs_journal_stop(struct journal *j)
 {
-       struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
+       bch2_journal_reclaim_stop(j);
+       bch2_journal_flush_all_pins(j);
 
        wait_event(j->wait, journal_entry_close(j));
 
-       /* do we need to write another journal entry? */
-       if (test_bit(JOURNAL_NOT_EMPTY, &j->flags) ||
-           c->btree_roots_dirty)
-               bch2_journal_meta(j);
+       /*
+        * Always write a new journal entry, to make sure the clock hands are up
+        * to date (and match the superblock)
+        */
+       bch2_journal_meta(j);
 
-       BUG_ON(journal_entry_is_open(j) ||
-              j->reservations.prev_buf_unwritten);
+       journal_quiesce(j);
 
        BUG_ON(!bch2_journal_error(j) &&
-              test_bit(JOURNAL_NOT_EMPTY, &j->flags));
+              test_bit(JOURNAL_REPLAY_DONE, &j->flags) &&
+              j->last_empty_seq != journal_cur_seq(j));
 
        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&j->write_work);
-       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&j->reclaim_work);
 }
 
-void bch2_fs_journal_start(struct journal *j)
+int bch2_fs_journal_start(struct journal *j, u64 cur_seq)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
-       struct journal_seq_blacklist *bl;
-       u64 blacklist = 0;
+       struct journal_entry_pin_list *p;
+       struct journal_replay *i, **_i;
+       struct genradix_iter iter;
+       bool had_entries = false;
+       unsigned ptr;
+       u64 last_seq = cur_seq, nr, seq;
+
+       genradix_for_each_reverse(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i) {
+               i = *_i;
+
+               if (!i || i->ignore)
+                       continue;
+
+               last_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       nr = cur_seq - last_seq;
+
+       if (nr + 1 > j->pin.size) {
+               free_fifo(&j->pin);
+               init_fifo(&j->pin, roundup_pow_of_two(nr + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!j->pin.data) {
+                       bch_err(c, "error reallocating journal fifo (%llu open entries)", nr);
+                       return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_pin_fifo;
+               }
+       }
 
-       list_for_each_entry(bl, &j->seq_blacklist, list)
-               blacklist = max(blacklist, bl->end);
+       j->replay_journal_seq   = last_seq;
+       j->replay_journal_seq_end = cur_seq;
+       j->last_seq_ondisk      = last_seq;
+       j->flushed_seq_ondisk   = cur_seq - 1;
+       j->seq_ondisk           = cur_seq - 1;
+       j->pin.front            = last_seq;
+       j->pin.back             = cur_seq;
+       atomic64_set(&j->seq, cur_seq - 1);
+
+       fifo_for_each_entry_ptr(p, &j->pin, seq)
+               journal_pin_list_init(p, 1);
+
+       genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i) {
+               i = *_i;
+
+               if (!i || i->ignore)
+                       continue;
+
+               seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq);
+               BUG_ON(seq >= cur_seq);
+
+               if (seq < last_seq)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (journal_entry_empty(&i->j))
+                       j->last_empty_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq);
+
+               p = journal_seq_pin(j, seq);
+
+               p->devs.nr = 0;
+               for (ptr = 0; ptr < i->nr_ptrs; ptr++)
+                       bch2_dev_list_add_dev(&p->devs, i->ptrs[ptr].dev);
+
+               had_entries = true;
+       }
+
+       if (!had_entries)
+               j->last_empty_seq = cur_seq;
 
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
 
        set_bit(JOURNAL_STARTED, &j->flags);
+       j->last_flush_write = jiffies;
 
-       while (journal_cur_seq(j) < blacklist)
-               journal_pin_new_entry(j, 0);
-
-       /*
-        * journal_buf_switch() only inits the next journal entry when it
-        * closes an open journal entry - the very first journal entry gets
-        * initialized here:
-        */
-       journal_pin_new_entry(j, 1);
-       bch2_journal_buf_init(j);
+       j->reservations.idx = j->reservations.unwritten_idx = journal_cur_seq(j);
+       j->reservations.unwritten_idx++;
 
        c->last_bucket_seq_cleanup = journal_cur_seq(j);
 
+       bch2_journal_space_available(j);
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       /*
-        * Adding entries to the next journal entry before allocating space on
-        * disk for the next journal entry - this is ok, because these entries
-        * only have to go down with the next journal entry we write:
-        */
-       bch2_journal_seq_blacklist_write(j);
-
-       queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq, &j->reclaim_work, 0);
+       return bch2_journal_reclaim_start(j);
 }
 
 /* init/exit: */
@@ -996,33 +1158,61 @@ int bch2_dev_journal_init(struct bch_dev *ca, struct bch_sb *sb)
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
        struct bch_sb_field_journal *journal_buckets =
                bch2_sb_get_journal(sb);
-       unsigned i;
+       struct bch_sb_field_journal_v2 *journal_buckets_v2 =
+               bch2_sb_get_journal_v2(sb);
+       unsigned i, nr_bvecs;
+
+       ja->nr = 0;
 
-       ja->nr = bch2_nr_journal_buckets(journal_buckets);
+       if (journal_buckets_v2) {
+               unsigned nr = bch2_sb_field_journal_v2_nr_entries(journal_buckets_v2);
+
+               for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+                       ja->nr += le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].nr);
+       } else if (journal_buckets) {
+               ja->nr = bch2_nr_journal_buckets(journal_buckets);
+       }
 
        ja->bucket_seq = kcalloc(ja->nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ja->bucket_seq)
-               return -ENOMEM;
+               return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
 
-       ca->journal.bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL,
-                       DIV_ROUND_UP(JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX, PAGE_SIZE));
+       nr_bvecs = DIV_ROUND_UP(JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+       ca->journal.bio = bio_kmalloc(nr_bvecs, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ca->journal.bio)
-               return -ENOMEM;
+               return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
+
+       bio_init(ca->journal.bio, NULL, ca->journal.bio->bi_inline_vecs, nr_bvecs, 0);
 
        ja->buckets = kcalloc(ja->nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ja->buckets)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++)
-               ja->buckets[i] = le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets->buckets[i]);
+               return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
+
+       if (journal_buckets_v2) {
+               unsigned nr = bch2_sb_field_journal_v2_nr_entries(journal_buckets_v2);
+               unsigned j, dst = 0;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+                       for (j = 0; j < le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].nr); j++)
+                               ja->buckets[dst++] =
+                                       le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].start) + j;
+       } else if (journal_buckets) {
+               for (i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++)
+                       ja->buckets[i] = le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets->buckets[i]);
+       }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
 void bch2_fs_journal_exit(struct journal *j)
 {
-       kvpfree(j->buf[1].data, j->buf[1].size);
-       kvpfree(j->buf[0].data, j->buf[0].size);
+       unsigned i;
+
+       darray_exit(&j->early_journal_entries);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf); i++)
+               kvpfree(j->buf[i].data, j->buf[i].buf_size);
        free_fifo(&j->pin);
 }
 
@@ -1030,6 +1220,7 @@ int bch2_fs_journal_init(struct journal *j)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
        static struct lock_class_key res_key;
+       unsigned i;
        int ret = 0;
 
        pr_verbose_init(c->opts, "");
@@ -1038,34 +1229,31 @@ int bch2_fs_journal_init(struct journal *j)
        spin_lock_init(&j->err_lock);
        init_waitqueue_head(&j->wait);
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&j->write_work, journal_write_work);
-       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&j->reclaim_work, bch2_journal_reclaim_work);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&j->reclaim_wait);
        init_waitqueue_head(&j->pin_flush_wait);
-       mutex_init(&j->blacklist_lock);
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&j->seq_blacklist);
        mutex_init(&j->reclaim_lock);
+       mutex_init(&j->discard_lock);
 
        lockdep_init_map(&j->res_map, "journal res", &res_key, 0);
 
-       j->buf[0].size          = JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN;
-       j->buf[1].size          = JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN;
-       j->write_delay_ms       = 1000;
-       j->reclaim_delay_ms     = 100;
-
-       /* Btree roots: */
-       j->entry_u64s_reserved +=
-               BTREE_ID_NR * (JSET_KEYS_U64s + BKEY_EXTENT_U64s_MAX);
-
        atomic64_set(&j->reservations.counter,
                ((union journal_res_state)
                 { .cur_entry_offset = JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL }).v);
 
-       if (!(init_fifo(&j->pin, JOURNAL_PIN, GFP_KERNEL)) ||
-           !(j->buf[0].data = kvpmalloc(j->buf[0].size, GFP_KERNEL)) ||
-           !(j->buf[1].data = kvpmalloc(j->buf[1].size, GFP_KERNEL))) {
-               ret = -ENOMEM;
+       if (!(init_fifo(&j->pin, JOURNAL_PIN, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+               ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_pin_fifo;
                goto out;
        }
 
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf); i++) {
+               j->buf[i].buf_size = JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN;
+               j->buf[i].data = kvpmalloc(j->buf[i].buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!j->buf[i].data) {
+                       ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_buf;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
        j->pin.front = j->pin.back = 1;
 out:
        pr_verbose_init(c->opts, "ret %i", ret);
@@ -1074,88 +1262,185 @@ out:
 
 /* debug: */
 
-ssize_t bch2_journal_print_debug(struct journal *j, char *buf)
+void __bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
 {
-       struct printbuf out = _PBUF(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
-       union journal_res_state *s = &j->reservations;
+       union journal_res_state s;
        struct bch_dev *ca;
-       unsigned iter;
+       unsigned long now = jiffies;
+       u64 seq;
+       unsigned i;
+
+       if (!out->nr_tabstops)
+               printbuf_tabstop_push(out, 24);
+       out->atomic++;
 
        rcu_read_lock();
-       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       s = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
+
+       prt_printf(out, "dirty journal entries:\t%llu/%llu\n",  fifo_used(&j->pin), j->pin.size);
+       prt_printf(out, "seq:\t\t\t%llu\n",                     journal_cur_seq(j));
+       prt_printf(out, "seq_ondisk:\t\t%llu\n",                j->seq_ondisk);
+       prt_printf(out, "last_seq:\t\t%llu\n",          journal_last_seq(j));
+       prt_printf(out, "last_seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n",             j->last_seq_ondisk);
+       prt_printf(out, "flushed_seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n",  j->flushed_seq_ondisk);
+       prt_printf(out, "prereserved:\t\t%u/%u\n",              j->prereserved.reserved, j->prereserved.remaining);
+       prt_printf(out, "watermark:\t\t%s\n",           bch2_journal_watermarks[j->watermark]);
+       prt_printf(out, "each entry reserved:\t%u\n",   j->entry_u64s_reserved);
+       prt_printf(out, "nr flush writes:\t%llu\n",             j->nr_flush_writes);
+       prt_printf(out, "nr noflush writes:\t%llu\n",   j->nr_noflush_writes);
+       prt_printf(out, "nr direct reclaim:\t%llu\n",   j->nr_direct_reclaim);
+       prt_printf(out, "nr background reclaim:\t%llu\n",       j->nr_background_reclaim);
+       prt_printf(out, "reclaim kicked:\t\t%u\n",              j->reclaim_kicked);
+       prt_printf(out, "reclaim runs in:\t%u ms\n",    time_after(j->next_reclaim, now)
+              ? jiffies_to_msecs(j->next_reclaim - jiffies) : 0);
+       prt_printf(out, "current entry sectors:\t%u\n", j->cur_entry_sectors);
+       prt_printf(out, "current entry error:\t%s\n",   bch2_journal_errors[j->cur_entry_error]);
+       prt_printf(out, "current entry:\t\t");
+
+       switch (s.cur_entry_offset) {
+       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL:
+               prt_printf(out, "error");
+               break;
+       case JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL:
+               prt_printf(out, "closed");
+               break;
+       default:
+               prt_printf(out, "%u/%u", s.cur_entry_offset, j->cur_entry_u64s);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       prt_newline(out);
+
+       for (seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
+            seq >= journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
+            --seq) {
+               i = seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK;
 
-       pr_buf(&out,
-              "active journal entries:\t%llu\n"
-              "seq:\t\t\t%llu\n"
-              "last_seq:\t\t%llu\n"
-              "last_seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n"
-              "reservation count:\t%u\n"
-              "reservation offset:\t%u\n"
-              "current entry u64s:\t%u\n"
-              "io in flight:\t\t%i\n"
-              "need write:\t\t%i\n"
-              "dirty:\t\t\t%i\n"
+               prt_printf(out, "unwritten entry:");
+               prt_tab(out);
+               prt_printf(out, "%llu", seq);
+               prt_newline(out);
+               printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
+
+               prt_printf(out, "refcount:");
+               prt_tab(out);
+               prt_printf(out, "%u", journal_state_count(s, i));
+               prt_newline(out);
+
+               prt_printf(out, "sectors:");
+               prt_tab(out);
+               prt_printf(out, "%u", j->buf[i].sectors);
+               prt_newline(out);
+
+               prt_printf(out, "expires");
+               prt_tab(out);
+               prt_printf(out, "%li jiffies", j->buf[i].expires - jiffies);
+               prt_newline(out);
+
+               printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
+       }
+
+       prt_printf(out,
               "replay done:\t\t%i\n",
-              fifo_used(&j->pin),
-              journal_cur_seq(j),
-              journal_last_seq(j),
-              j->last_seq_ondisk,
-              journal_state_count(*s, s->idx),
-              s->cur_entry_offset,
-              j->cur_entry_u64s,
-              s->prev_buf_unwritten,
-              test_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_WRITE,     &j->flags),
-              journal_entry_is_open(j),
               test_bit(JOURNAL_REPLAY_DONE,    &j->flags));
 
-       for_each_member_device_rcu(ca, c, iter,
-                                  &c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_JOURNAL]) {
+       prt_printf(out, "space:\n");
+       prt_printf(out, "\tdiscarded\t%u:%u\n",
+              j->space[journal_space_discarded].next_entry,
+              j->space[journal_space_discarded].total);
+       prt_printf(out, "\tclean ondisk\t%u:%u\n",
+              j->space[journal_space_clean_ondisk].next_entry,
+              j->space[journal_space_clean_ondisk].total);
+       prt_printf(out, "\tclean\t\t%u:%u\n",
+              j->space[journal_space_clean].next_entry,
+              j->space[journal_space_clean].total);
+       prt_printf(out, "\ttotal\t\t%u:%u\n",
+              j->space[journal_space_total].next_entry,
+              j->space[journal_space_total].total);
+
+       for_each_member_device_rcu(ca, c, i,
+                                  &c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_journal]) {
                struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
 
+               if (!test_bit(ca->dev_idx, c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_journal].d))
+                       continue;
+
                if (!ja->nr)
                        continue;
 
-               pr_buf(&out,
-                      "dev %u:\n"
-                      "\tnr\t\t%u\n"
-                      "\tcur_idx\t\t%u (seq %llu)\n"
-                      "\tlast_idx\t%u (seq %llu)\n",
-                      iter, ja->nr,
-                      ja->cur_idx,     ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx],
-                      ja->last_idx,    ja->bucket_seq[ja->last_idx]);
+               prt_printf(out, "dev %u:\n",            i);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tnr\t\t%u\n",         ja->nr);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tbucket size\t%u\n",  ca->mi.bucket_size);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tavailable\t%u:%u\n", bch2_journal_dev_buckets_available(j, ja, journal_space_discarded), ja->sectors_free);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tdiscard_idx\t%u\n",  ja->discard_idx);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tdirty_ondisk\t%u (seq %llu)\n", ja->dirty_idx_ondisk,        ja->bucket_seq[ja->dirty_idx_ondisk]);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tdirty_idx\t%u (seq %llu)\n", ja->dirty_idx,          ja->bucket_seq[ja->dirty_idx]);
+               prt_printf(out, "\tcur_idx\t\t%u (seq %llu)\n", ja->cur_idx,            ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx]);
        }
 
-       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
-       return out.pos - buf;
+       --out->atomic;
+}
+
+void bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
+{
+       spin_lock(&j->lock);
+       __bch2_journal_debug_to_text(out, j);
+       spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 }
 
-ssize_t bch2_journal_print_pins(struct journal *j, char *buf)
+bool bch2_journal_seq_pins_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j, u64 *seq)
 {
-       struct printbuf out = _PBUF(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
        struct journal_entry_pin_list *pin_list;
        struct journal_entry_pin *pin;
-       u64 i;
+       unsigned i;
 
        spin_lock(&j->lock);
-       fifo_for_each_entry_ptr(pin_list, &j->pin, i) {
-               pr_buf(&out, "%llu: count %u\n",
-                      i, atomic_read(&pin_list->count));
+       *seq = max(*seq, j->pin.front);
 
-               list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->list, list)
-                       pr_buf(&out, "\t%p %pf\n",
-                              pin, pin->flush);
+       if (*seq >= j->pin.back) {
+               spin_unlock(&j->lock);
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       out->atomic++;
+
+       pin_list = journal_seq_pin(j, *seq);
 
-               if (!list_empty(&pin_list->flushed))
-                       pr_buf(&out, "flushed:\n");
+       prt_printf(out, "%llu: count %u", *seq, atomic_read(&pin_list->count));
+       prt_newline(out);
+       printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pin_list->list); i++)
+               list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->list[i], list) {
+                       prt_printf(out, "\t%px %ps", pin, pin->flush);
+                       prt_newline(out);
+               }
+
+       if (!list_empty(&pin_list->flushed)) {
+               prt_printf(out, "flushed:");
+               prt_newline(out);
+       }
 
-               list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->flushed, list)
-                       pr_buf(&out, "\t%p %pf\n",
-                              pin, pin->flush);
+       list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->flushed, list) {
+               prt_printf(out, "\t%px %ps", pin, pin->flush);
+               prt_newline(out);
        }
+
+       printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
+
+       --out->atomic;
        spin_unlock(&j->lock);
 
-       return out.pos - buf;
+       return false;
+}
+
+void bch2_journal_pins_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
+{
+       u64 seq = 0;
+
+       while (!bch2_journal_seq_pins_to_text(out, j, &seq))
+               seq++;
 }