]> git.sesse.net Git - bcachefs-tools-debian/blobdiff - libbcachefs/migrate.c
Disable pristine-tar option in gbp.conf, since there is no pristine-tar branch.
[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / migrate.c
index e11ee953248389a3cb66d60da797e0b031f1f731..69098eeb5d48e3a06236bb7ad8aead21fcc19679 100644 (file)
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for moving data off a device.
  */
 
 #include "bcachefs.h"
+#include "bkey_buf.h"
 #include "btree_update.h"
+#include "btree_update_interior.h"
 #include "buckets.h"
+#include "errcode.h"
 #include "extents.h"
-#include "io.h"
+#include "io_write.h"
 #include "journal.h"
 #include "keylist.h"
 #include "migrate.h"
 #include "move.h"
+#include "replicas.h"
 #include "super-io.h"
 
-static bool migrate_pred(void *arg, struct bkey_s_c_extent e)
-{
-       struct bch_dev *ca = arg;
-       const struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
-
-       extent_for_each_ptr(e, ptr)
-               if (ptr->dev == ca->dev_idx)
-                       return true;
-
-       return false;
-}
-
-#define MAX_DATA_OFF_ITER      10
-
-static int bch2_dev_usrdata_migrate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
-                                   int flags)
-{
-       struct btree_iter iter;
-       struct bkey_s_c k;
-       u64 keys_moved, sectors_moved;
-       unsigned pass = 0;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       BUG_ON(ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RW);
-
-       if (!(bch2_dev_has_data(c, ca) & (1 << BCH_DATA_USER)))
-               return 0;
-
-       /*
-        * In theory, only one pass should be necessary as we've
-        * quiesced all writes before calling this.
-        *
-        * However, in practice, more than one pass may be necessary:
-        * - Some move fails due to an error. We can can find this out
-        *   from the moving_context.
-        * - Some key swap failed because some of the pointers in the
-        *   key in the tree changed due to caching behavior, btree gc
-        *   pruning stale pointers, or tiering (if the device being
-        *   removed is in tier 0).  A smarter bkey_cmpxchg would
-        *   handle these cases.
-        *
-        * Thus this scans the tree one more time than strictly necessary,
-        * but that can be viewed as a verification pass.
-        */
-       do {
-               ret = bch2_move_data(c, NULL,
-                                    SECTORS_IN_FLIGHT_PER_DEVICE,
-                                    NULL,
-                                    writepoint_hashed((unsigned long) current),
-                                    0,
-                                    ca->dev_idx,
-                                    migrate_pred, ca,
-                                    &keys_moved,
-                                    &sectors_moved);
-               if (ret) {
-                       bch_err(c, "error migrating data: %i", ret);
-                       return ret;
-               }
-       } while (keys_moved && pass++ < MAX_DATA_OFF_ITER);
-
-       if (keys_moved) {
-               bch_err(c, "unable to migrate all data in %d iterations",
-                       MAX_DATA_OFF_ITER);
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       mutex_lock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       bch2_replicas_gc_start(c, 1 << BCH_DATA_USER);
-
-       for_each_btree_key(&iter, c, BTREE_ID_EXTENTS, POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH, k) {
-               if (!bkey_extent_is_data(k.k))
-                       continue;
-
-               ret = bch2_check_mark_super(c, bkey_s_c_to_extent(k),
-                                           BCH_DATA_USER);
-               if (ret) {
-                       bch_err(c, "error migrating data %i from check_mark_super()", ret);
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       bch2_replicas_gc_end(c, ret);
-       mutex_unlock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int bch2_move_btree_off(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
-                              enum btree_id id)
+static int drop_dev_ptrs(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s k,
+                        unsigned dev_idx, int flags, bool metadata)
 {
-       struct btree_iter iter;
-       struct btree *b;
-       int ret;
-
-       BUG_ON(ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RW);
-
-       for_each_btree_node(&iter, c, id, POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH, b) {
-               struct bkey_s_c_extent e = bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&b->key);
-
-               if (!bch2_extent_has_device(e, ca->dev_idx))
-                       continue;
-
-               ret = bch2_btree_node_rewrite(c, &iter, b->data->keys.seq, 0);
-               if (ret) {
-                       bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
-                       return ret;
-               }
-
-               bch2_btree_iter_set_locks_want(&iter, 0);
-       }
-       ret = bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret; /* btree IO error */
+       unsigned replicas = metadata ? c->opts.metadata_replicas : c->opts.data_replicas;
+       unsigned lost = metadata ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST;
+       unsigned degraded = metadata ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_DEGRADED : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_DEGRADED;
+       unsigned nr_good;
 
-       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG)) {
-               for_each_btree_node(&iter, c, id, POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH, b) {
-                       struct bkey_s_c_extent e = bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&b->key);
+       bch2_bkey_drop_device(k, dev_idx);
 
-                       BUG_ON(bch2_extent_has_device(e, ca->dev_idx));
-               }
-               bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
-       }
+       nr_good = bch2_bkey_durability(c, k.s_c);
+       if ((!nr_good && !(flags & lost)) ||
+           (nr_good < replicas && !(flags & degraded)))
+               return -BCH_ERR_remove_would_lose_data;
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * This moves only the meta-data off, leaving the data (if any) in place.
- * The data is moved off by bch_move_data_off_device, if desired, and
- * called first.
- *
- * Before calling this, allocation of buckets to the device must have
- * been disabled, as else we'll continue to write meta-data to the device
- * when new buckets are picked for meta-data writes.
- * In addition, the copying gc and allocator threads for the device
- * must have been stopped.  The allocator thread is the only thread
- * that writes prio/gen information.
- *
- * Meta-data consists of:
- * - Btree nodes
- * - Prio/gen information
- * - Journal entries
- * - Superblock
- *
- * This has to move the btree nodes and the journal only:
- * - prio/gen information is not written once the allocator thread is stopped.
- *   also, as the prio/gen information is per-device it is not moved.
- * - the superblock will be written by the caller once after everything
- *   is stopped.
- *
- * Note that currently there is no way to stop btree node and journal
- * meta-data writes to a device without moving the meta-data because
- * once a bucket is open for a btree node, unless a replacement btree
- * node is allocated (and the tree updated), the bucket will continue
- * to be written with updates.  Similarly for the journal (it gets
- * written until filled).
- *
- * This routine leaves the data (if any) in place.  Whether the data
- * should be moved off is a decision independent of whether the meta
- * data should be moved off and stopped:
- *
- * - For device removal, both data and meta-data are moved off, in
- *   that order.
- *
- * - However, for turning a device read-only without removing it, only
- *   meta-data is moved off since that's the only way to prevent it
- *   from being written.  Data is left in the device, but no new data
- *   is written.
- */
-
-static int bch2_dev_metadata_migrate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
+static int bch2_dev_usrdata_drop_key(struct btree_trans *trans,
+                                    struct btree_iter *iter,
+                                    struct bkey_s_c k,
+                                    unsigned dev_idx,
                                     int flags)
 {
-       unsigned i;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       BUG_ON(ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_RW);
+       struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;
+       struct bkey_i *n;
+       int ret;
 
-       if (!(bch2_dev_has_data(c, ca) &
-             ((1 << BCH_DATA_JOURNAL)|
-              (1 << BCH_DATA_BTREE))))
+       if (!bch2_bkey_has_device_c(k, dev_idx))
                return 0;
 
-       mutex_lock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       bch2_replicas_gc_start(c,
-                              (1 << BCH_DATA_JOURNAL)|
-                              (1 << BCH_DATA_BTREE));
-
-       /* 1st, Move the btree nodes off the device */
-
-       for (i = 0; i < BTREE_ID_NR; i++) {
-               ret = bch2_move_btree_off(c, ca, i);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto err;
-       }
-
-       /* There are no prios/gens to move -- they are already in the device. */
-
-       /* 2nd. Move the journal off the device */
-
-       ret = bch2_journal_move(ca);
+       n = bch2_bkey_make_mut(trans, iter, &k, BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE);
+       ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(n);
        if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-err:
-       bch2_replicas_gc_end(c, ret);
-       mutex_unlock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-int bch2_dev_data_migrate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca, int flags)
-{
-       return bch2_dev_usrdata_migrate(c, ca, flags) ?:
-               bch2_dev_metadata_migrate(c, ca, flags);
-}
-
-static int drop_dev_ptrs(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_extent e,
-                        unsigned dev_idx, int flags, bool metadata)
-{
-       struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
-       unsigned replicas = metadata ? c->opts.metadata_replicas : c->opts.data_replicas;
-       unsigned lost = metadata ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST;
-       unsigned degraded = metadata ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_DEGRADED : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_DEGRADED;
-       unsigned nr_good;
+               return ret;
 
-       extent_for_each_ptr_backwards(e, ptr)
-               if (ptr->dev == dev_idx)
-                       bch2_extent_drop_ptr(e, ptr);
+       ret = drop_dev_ptrs(c, bkey_i_to_s(n), dev_idx, flags, false);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
-       nr_good = bch2_extent_nr_good_ptrs(c, e.c);
-       if ((!nr_good && !(flags & lost)) ||
-           (nr_good < replicas && !(flags & degraded)))
-               return -EINVAL;
+       /*
+        * If the new extent no longer has any pointers, bch2_extent_normalize()
+        * will do the appropriate thing with it (turning it into a
+        * KEY_TYPE_error key, or just a discard if it was a cached extent)
+        */
+       bch2_extent_normalize(c, bkey_i_to_s(n));
 
+       /*
+        * Since we're not inserting through an extent iterator
+        * (BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS iterators aren't extent iterators),
+        * we aren't using the extent overwrite path to delete, we're
+        * just using the normal key deletion path:
+        */
+       if (bkey_deleted(&n->k))
+               n->k.size = 0;
        return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * This doesn't actually move any data -- it marks the keys as bad
- * if they contain a pointer to a device that is forcibly removed
- * and don't have other valid pointers.  If there are valid pointers,
- * the necessary pointers to the removed device are replaced with
- * bad pointers instead.
- *
- * This is only called if bch_move_data_off_device above failed, meaning
- * that we've already tried to move the data MAX_DATA_OFF_ITER times and
- * are not likely to succeed if we try again.
- */
 static int bch2_dev_usrdata_drop(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev_idx, int flags)
 {
-       struct bkey_s_c k;
-       struct bkey_s_extent e;
-       BKEY_PADDED(key) tmp;
-       struct btree_iter iter;
+       struct btree_trans *trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
+       enum btree_id id;
        int ret = 0;
 
-       mutex_lock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       bch2_replicas_gc_start(c, 1 << BCH_DATA_USER);
-
-       bch2_btree_iter_init(&iter, c, BTREE_ID_EXTENTS,
-                            POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH);
-
-       while ((k = bch2_btree_iter_peek(&iter)).k &&
-              !(ret = btree_iter_err(k))) {
-               if (!bkey_extent_is_data(k.k))
-                       goto advance;
-
-               if (!bch2_extent_has_device(bkey_s_c_to_extent(k), dev_idx))
-                       goto advance;
-
-               bkey_reassemble(&tmp.key, k);
-               e = bkey_i_to_s_extent(&tmp.key);
-
-               ret = drop_dev_ptrs(c, e, dev_idx, flags, false);
-               if (ret)
-                       break;
-
-               /*
-                * If the new extent no longer has any pointers, bch2_extent_normalize()
-                * will do the appropriate thing with it (turning it into a
-                * KEY_TYPE_ERROR key, or just a discard if it was a cached extent)
-                */
-               bch2_extent_normalize(c, e.s);
-
-               if (bkey_extent_is_data(e.k) &&
-                   (ret = bch2_check_mark_super(c, e.c, BCH_DATA_USER)))
-                       break;
-
-               iter.pos = bkey_start_pos(&tmp.key.k);
-
-               ret = bch2_btree_insert_at(c, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                                          BTREE_INSERT_ATOMIC|
-                                          BTREE_INSERT_NOFAIL,
-                                          BTREE_INSERT_ENTRY(&iter, &tmp.key));
+       for (id = 0; id < BTREE_ID_NR; id++) {
+               if (!btree_type_has_ptrs(id))
+                       continue;
 
-               /*
-                * don't want to leave ret == -EINTR, since if we raced and
-                * something else overwrote the key we could spuriously return
-                * -EINTR below:
-                */
-               if (ret == -EINTR)
-                       ret = 0;
+               ret = for_each_btree_key_commit(trans, iter, id, POS_MIN,
+                               BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH|BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS, k,
+                               NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc,
+                       bch2_dev_usrdata_drop_key(trans, &iter, k, dev_idx, flags));
                if (ret)
                        break;
-
-               continue;
-advance:
-               if (bkey_extent_is_data(k.k)) {
-                       ret = bch2_check_mark_super(c, bkey_s_c_to_extent(k),
-                                                   BCH_DATA_USER);
-                       if (ret)
-                               break;
-               }
-               bch2_btree_iter_advance_pos(&iter);
        }
 
-       bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
-
-       bch2_replicas_gc_end(c, ret);
-       mutex_unlock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
+       bch2_trans_put(trans);
 
        return ret;
 }
 
 static int bch2_dev_metadata_drop(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev_idx, int flags)
 {
+       struct btree_trans *trans;
        struct btree_iter iter;
        struct closure cl;
        struct btree *b;
+       struct bkey_buf k;
        unsigned id;
        int ret;
 
        /* don't handle this yet: */
        if (flags & BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST)
-               return -EINVAL;
+               return -BCH_ERR_remove_with_metadata_missing_unimplemented;
 
+       trans = bch2_trans_get(c);
+       bch2_bkey_buf_init(&k);
        closure_init_stack(&cl);
 
-       mutex_lock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
-       bch2_replicas_gc_start(c, 1 << BCH_DATA_BTREE);
-
        for (id = 0; id < BTREE_ID_NR; id++) {
-               for_each_btree_node(&iter, c, id, POS_MIN, BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH, b) {
-                       __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX) tmp;
-                       struct bkey_i_extent *new_key;
+               bch2_trans_node_iter_init(trans, &iter, id, POS_MIN, 0, 0,
+                                         BTREE_ITER_PREFETCH);
 retry:
-                       if (!bch2_extent_has_device(bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&b->key),
-                                                   dev_idx)) {
-                               bch2_btree_iter_set_locks_want(&iter, 0);
-
-                               ret = bch2_check_mark_super(c, bkey_i_to_s_c_extent(&b->key),
-                                                           BCH_DATA_BTREE);
-                               if (ret)
-                                       goto err;
-                       } else {
-                               bkey_copy(&tmp.k, &b->key);
-                               new_key = bkey_i_to_extent(&tmp.k);
+               ret = 0;
+               while (bch2_trans_begin(trans),
+                      (b = bch2_btree_iter_peek_node(&iter)) &&
+                      !(ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(b))) {
+                       if (!bch2_bkey_has_device_c(bkey_i_to_s_c(&b->key), dev_idx))
+                               goto next;
 
-                               ret = drop_dev_ptrs(c, extent_i_to_s(new_key),
-                                                   dev_idx, flags, true);
-                               if (ret)
-                                       goto err;
+                       bch2_bkey_buf_copy(&k, c, &b->key);
 
-                               if (!bch2_btree_iter_set_locks_want(&iter, U8_MAX)) {
-                                       b = bch2_btree_iter_peek_node(&iter);
-                                       goto retry;
-                               }
+                       ret = drop_dev_ptrs(c, bkey_i_to_s(k.k),
+                                           dev_idx, flags, true);
+                       if (ret)
+                               break;
 
-                               ret = bch2_btree_node_update_key(c, &iter, b, new_key);
-                               if (ret == -EINTR) {
-                                       b = bch2_btree_iter_peek_node(&iter);
-                                       goto retry;
-                               }
-                               if (ret)
-                                       goto err;
+                       ret = bch2_btree_node_update_key(trans, &iter, b, k.k, 0, false);
+                       if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)) {
+                               ret = 0;
+                               continue;
                        }
+
+                       bch_err_msg(c, ret, "updating btree node key");
+                       if (ret)
+                               break;
+next:
+                       bch2_btree_iter_next_node(&iter);
                }
-               bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
+               if (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart))
+                       goto retry;
+
+               bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);
 
-               /* btree root */
-               mutex_lock(&c->btree_root_lock);
-               mutex_unlock(&c->btree_root_lock);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto err;
        }
 
+       bch2_btree_interior_updates_flush(c);
        ret = 0;
-out:
-       bch2_replicas_gc_end(c, ret);
-       mutex_unlock(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
+err:
+       bch2_bkey_buf_exit(&k, c);
+       bch2_trans_put(trans);
+
+       BUG_ON(bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart));
 
        return ret;
-err:
-       bch2_btree_iter_unlock(&iter);
-       goto out;
 }
 
 int bch2_dev_data_drop(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev_idx, int flags)