]> git.sesse.net Git - bcachefs-tools-debian/blobdiff - libbcachefs/super.c
Update bcachefs sources to bed61fae3b bcachefs: Delete a faulty assertion
[bcachefs-tools-debian] / libbcachefs / super.c
index 47ca21536485422a5a930ee521f4a886e25990ab..48670c8b56aaeeddb7b85f46151c80e8467ea375 100644 (file)
 #include "bkey_sort.h"
 #include "btree_cache.h"
 #include "btree_gc.h"
+#include "btree_journal_iter.h"
 #include "btree_key_cache.h"
 #include "btree_update_interior.h"
 #include "btree_io.h"
+#include "btree_write_buffer.h"
 #include "buckets_waiting_for_journal.h"
 #include "chardev.h"
 #include "checksum.h"
 #include "clock.h"
 #include "compress.h"
+#include "counters.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "disk_groups.h"
 #include "ec.h"
@@ -28,6 +31,8 @@
 #include "error.h"
 #include "fs.h"
 #include "fs-io.h"
+#include "fs-io-buffered.h"
+#include "fs-io-direct.h"
 #include "fsck.h"
 #include "inode.h"
 #include "io.h"
 #include "move.h"
 #include "migrate.h"
 #include "movinggc.h"
+#include "nocow_locking.h"
 #include "quota.h"
 #include "rebalance.h"
 #include "recovery.h"
 #include "replicas.h"
+#include "sb-clean.h"
+#include "snapshot.h"
 #include "subvolume.h"
 #include "super.h"
 #include "super-io.h"
 #include "sysfs.h"
-#include "counters.h"
+#include "trace.h"
 
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/pretty-printers.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
 
-#include <trace/events/bcachefs.h>
-
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>");
 
@@ -109,7 +114,7 @@ static struct kset *bcachefs_kset;
 static LIST_HEAD(bch_fs_list);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bch_fs_list_lock);
 
-static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(bch_read_only_wait);
+DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(bch2_read_only_wait);
 
 static void bch2_dev_free(struct bch_dev *);
 static int bch2_dev_alloc(struct bch_fs *, unsigned);
@@ -139,20 +144,20 @@ found:
        return c;
 }
 
-static struct bch_fs *__bch2_uuid_to_fs(uuid_le uuid)
+static struct bch_fs *__bch2_uuid_to_fs(__uuid_t uuid)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c;
 
        lockdep_assert_held(&bch_fs_list_lock);
 
        list_for_each_entry(c, &bch_fs_list, list)
-               if (!memcmp(&c->disk_sb.sb->uuid, &uuid, sizeof(uuid_le)))
+               if (!memcmp(&c->disk_sb.sb->uuid, &uuid, sizeof(uuid)))
                        return c;
 
        return NULL;
 }
 
-struct bch_fs *bch2_uuid_to_fs(uuid_le uuid)
+struct bch_fs *bch2_uuid_to_fs(__uuid_t uuid)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c;
 
@@ -205,11 +210,15 @@ static void __bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
        unsigned i, clean_passes = 0;
        u64 seq = 0;
 
+       bch2_fs_ec_stop(c);
+       bch2_open_buckets_stop(c, NULL, true);
        bch2_rebalance_stop(c);
        bch2_copygc_stop(c);
        bch2_gc_thread_stop(c);
+       bch2_fs_ec_flush(c);
 
-       bch_verbose(c, "flushing journal and stopping allocators");
+       bch_verbose(c, "flushing journal and stopping allocators, journal seq %llu",
+                   journal_cur_seq(&c->journal));
 
        do {
                clean_passes++;
@@ -223,7 +232,8 @@ static void __bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
                }
        } while (clean_passes < 2);
 
-       bch_verbose(c, "flushing journal and stopping allocators complete");
+       bch_verbose(c, "flushing journal and stopping allocators complete, journal seq %llu",
+                   journal_cur_seq(&c->journal));
 
        if (test_bit(JOURNAL_REPLAY_DONE, &c->journal.flags) &&
            !test_bit(BCH_FS_EMERGENCY_RO, &c->flags))
@@ -237,13 +247,15 @@ static void __bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
                bch2_dev_allocator_remove(c, ca);
 }
 
+#ifndef BCH_WRITE_REF_DEBUG
 static void bch2_writes_disabled(struct percpu_ref *writes)
 {
        struct bch_fs *c = container_of(writes, struct bch_fs, writes);
 
        set_bit(BCH_FS_WRITE_DISABLE_COMPLETE, &c->flags);
-       wake_up(&bch_read_only_wait);
+       wake_up(&bch2_read_only_wait);
 }
+#endif
 
 void bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
 {
@@ -258,9 +270,13 @@ void bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
         * Block new foreground-end write operations from starting - any new
         * writes will return -EROFS:
         */
+       set_bit(BCH_FS_GOING_RO, &c->flags);
+#ifndef BCH_WRITE_REF_DEBUG
        percpu_ref_kill(&c->writes);
-
-       cancel_work_sync(&c->ec_stripe_delete_work);
+#else
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < BCH_WRITE_REF_NR; i++)
+               bch2_write_ref_put(c, i);
+#endif
 
        /*
         * If we're not doing an emergency shutdown, we want to wait on
@@ -273,16 +289,17 @@ void bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
         * we do need to wait on them before returning and signalling
         * that going RO is complete:
         */
-       wait_event(bch_read_only_wait,
+       wait_event(bch2_read_only_wait,
                   test_bit(BCH_FS_WRITE_DISABLE_COMPLETE, &c->flags) ||
                   test_bit(BCH_FS_EMERGENCY_RO, &c->flags));
 
        __bch2_fs_read_only(c);
 
-       wait_event(bch_read_only_wait,
+       wait_event(bch2_read_only_wait,
                   test_bit(BCH_FS_WRITE_DISABLE_COMPLETE, &c->flags));
 
        clear_bit(BCH_FS_WRITE_DISABLE_COMPLETE, &c->flags);
+       clear_bit(BCH_FS_GOING_RO, &c->flags);
 
        if (!bch2_journal_error(&c->journal) &&
            !test_bit(BCH_FS_ERROR, &c->flags) &&
@@ -290,6 +307,11 @@ void bch2_fs_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
            test_bit(BCH_FS_STARTED, &c->flags) &&
            test_bit(BCH_FS_CLEAN_SHUTDOWN, &c->flags) &&
            !c->opts.norecovery) {
+               BUG_ON(c->journal.last_empty_seq != journal_cur_seq(&c->journal));
+               BUG_ON(atomic_read(&c->btree_cache.dirty));
+               BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&c->btree_key_cache.nr_dirty));
+               BUG_ON(c->btree_write_buffer.state.nr);
+
                bch_verbose(c, "marking filesystem clean");
                bch2_fs_mark_clean(c);
        }
@@ -319,7 +341,7 @@ bool bch2_fs_emergency_read_only(struct bch_fs *c)
        bch2_journal_halt(&c->journal);
        bch2_fs_read_only_async(c);
 
-       wake_up(&bch_read_only_wait);
+       wake_up(&bch2_read_only_wait);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -327,6 +349,19 @@ static int bch2_fs_read_write_late(struct bch_fs *c)
 {
        int ret;
 
+       /*
+        * Data move operations can't run until after check_snapshots has
+        * completed, and bch2_snapshot_is_ancestor() is available.
+        *
+        * Ideally we'd start copygc/rebalance earlier instead of waiting for
+        * all of recovery/fsck to complete:
+        */
+       ret = bch2_copygc_start(c);
+       if (ret) {
+               bch_err(c, "error starting copygc thread");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
        ret = bch2_rebalance_start(c);
        if (ret) {
                bch_err(c, "error starting rebalance thread");
@@ -344,20 +379,21 @@ static int __bch2_fs_read_write(struct bch_fs *c, bool early)
 
        if (test_bit(BCH_FS_INITIAL_GC_UNFIXED, &c->flags)) {
                bch_err(c, "cannot go rw, unfixed btree errors");
-               return -EROFS;
+               return -BCH_ERR_erofs_unfixed_errors;
        }
 
        if (test_bit(BCH_FS_RW, &c->flags))
                return 0;
 
+       if (c->opts.norecovery)
+               return -BCH_ERR_erofs_norecovery;
+
        /*
         * nochanges is used for fsck -n mode - we have to allow going rw
         * during recovery for that to work:
         */
-       if (c->opts.norecovery ||
-           (c->opts.nochanges &&
-            (!early || c->opts.read_only)))
-               return -EROFS;
+       if (c->opts.nochanges && (!early || c->opts.read_only))
+               return -BCH_ERR_erofs_nochanges;
 
        bch_info(c, "going read-write");
 
@@ -367,6 +403,14 @@ static int __bch2_fs_read_write(struct bch_fs *c, bool early)
 
        clear_bit(BCH_FS_CLEAN_SHUTDOWN, &c->flags);
 
+       /*
+        * First journal write must be a flush write: after a clean shutdown we
+        * don't read the journal, so the first journal write may end up
+        * overwriting whatever was there previously, and there must always be
+        * at least one non-flush write in the journal or recovery will fail:
+        */
+       set_bit(JOURNAL_NEED_FLUSH_WRITE, &c->journal.flags);
+
        for_each_rw_member(ca, c, i)
                bch2_dev_allocator_add(c, ca);
        bch2_recalc_capacity(c);
@@ -377,26 +421,27 @@ static int __bch2_fs_read_write(struct bch_fs *c, bool early)
                return ret;
        }
 
-       ret = bch2_copygc_start(c);
-       if (ret) {
-               bch_err(c, "error starting copygc thread");
-               return ret;
-       }
-
-       schedule_work(&c->ec_stripe_delete_work);
-
-       bch2_do_discards(c);
-       bch2_do_invalidates(c);
-
        if (!early) {
                ret = bch2_fs_read_write_late(c);
                if (ret)
                        goto err;
        }
 
+#ifndef BCH_WRITE_REF_DEBUG
        percpu_ref_reinit(&c->writes);
+#else
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < BCH_WRITE_REF_NR; i++) {
+               BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&c->writes[i]));
+               atomic_long_inc(&c->writes[i]);
+       }
+#endif
        set_bit(BCH_FS_RW, &c->flags);
        set_bit(BCH_FS_WAS_RW, &c->flags);
+
+       bch2_do_discards(c);
+       bch2_do_invalidates(c);
+       bch2_do_stripe_deletes(c);
+       bch2_do_pending_node_rewrites(c);
        return 0;
 err:
        __bch2_fs_read_only(c);
@@ -425,9 +470,12 @@ static void __bch2_fs_free(struct bch_fs *c)
        for (i = 0; i < BCH_TIME_STAT_NR; i++)
                bch2_time_stats_exit(&c->times[i]);
 
+       bch2_free_pending_node_rewrites(c);
        bch2_fs_counters_exit(c);
        bch2_fs_snapshots_exit(c);
        bch2_fs_quota_exit(c);
+       bch2_fs_fs_io_direct_exit(c);
+       bch2_fs_fs_io_buffered_exit(c);
        bch2_fs_fsio_exit(c);
        bch2_fs_ec_exit(c);
        bch2_fs_encryption_exit(c);
@@ -444,25 +492,30 @@ static void __bch2_fs_free(struct bch_fs *c)
        bch2_fs_compress_exit(c);
        bch2_journal_keys_free(&c->journal_keys);
        bch2_journal_entries_free(c);
+       bch2_fs_btree_write_buffer_exit(c);
        percpu_free_rwsem(&c->mark_lock);
+       free_percpu(c->online_reserved);
 
        if (c->btree_paths_bufs)
                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
                        kfree(per_cpu_ptr(c->btree_paths_bufs, cpu)->path);
 
-       free_percpu(c->online_reserved);
+       darray_exit(&c->btree_roots_extra);
        free_percpu(c->btree_paths_bufs);
        free_percpu(c->pcpu);
        mempool_exit(&c->large_bkey_pool);
        mempool_exit(&c->btree_bounce_pool);
        bioset_exit(&c->btree_bio);
        mempool_exit(&c->fill_iter);
+#ifndef BCH_WRITE_REF_DEBUG
        percpu_ref_exit(&c->writes);
+#endif
        kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(c->disk_groups, 1));
        kfree(c->journal_seq_blacklist_table);
        kfree(c->unused_inode_hints);
-       free_heap(&c->copygc_heap);
 
+       if (c->write_ref_wq)
+               destroy_workqueue(c->write_ref_wq);
        if (c->io_complete_wq)
                destroy_workqueue(c->io_complete_wq);
        if (c->copygc_wq)
@@ -522,10 +575,6 @@ void __bch2_fs_stop(struct bch_fs *c)
                cancel_work_sync(&ca->io_error_work);
 
        cancel_work_sync(&c->read_only_work);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < c->sb.nr_devices; i++)
-               if (c->devs[i])
-                       bch2_free_super(&c->devs[i]->disk_sb);
 }
 
 void bch2_fs_free(struct bch_fs *c)
@@ -539,9 +588,14 @@ void bch2_fs_free(struct bch_fs *c)
        closure_sync(&c->cl);
        closure_debug_destroy(&c->cl);
 
-       for (i = 0; i < c->sb.nr_devices; i++)
-               if (c->devs[i])
-                       bch2_dev_free(rcu_dereference_protected(c->devs[i], 1));
+       for (i = 0; i < c->sb.nr_devices; i++) {
+               struct bch_dev *ca = rcu_dereference_protected(c->devs[i], true);
+
+               if (ca) {
+                       bch2_free_super(&ca->disk_sb);
+                       bch2_dev_free(ca);
+               }
+       }
 
        bch_verbose(c, "shutdown complete");
 
@@ -612,11 +666,9 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
        unsigned i, iter_size;
        int ret = 0;
 
-       pr_verbose_init(opts, "");
-
        c = kvpmalloc(sizeof(struct bch_fs), GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
        if (!c) {
-               c = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               c = ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_fs_alloc);
                goto out;
        }
 
@@ -648,11 +700,13 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
 
        bch2_fs_copygc_init(c);
        bch2_fs_btree_key_cache_init_early(&c->btree_key_cache);
+       bch2_fs_btree_interior_update_init_early(c);
        bch2_fs_allocator_background_init(c);
        bch2_fs_allocator_foreground_init(c);
        bch2_fs_rebalance_init(c);
        bch2_fs_quota_init(c);
        bch2_fs_ec_init_early(c);
+       bch2_fs_move_init(c);
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->list);
 
@@ -671,21 +725,15 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->fsck_errors);
        mutex_init(&c->fsck_error_lock);
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->ec_stripe_head_list);
-       mutex_init(&c->ec_stripe_head_lock);
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->ec_stripe_new_list);
-       mutex_init(&c->ec_stripe_new_lock);
-
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->data_progress_list);
-       mutex_init(&c->data_progress_lock);
-
-       spin_lock_init(&c->ec_stripes_heap_lock);
-
        seqcount_init(&c->gc_pos_lock);
 
        seqcount_init(&c->usage_lock);
 
+       sema_init(&c->io_in_flight, 128);
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->vfs_inodes_list);
+       mutex_init(&c->vfs_inodes_lock);
+
        c->copy_gc_enabled              = 1;
        c->rebalance.enabled            = 1;
        c->promote_whole_extents        = true;
@@ -714,16 +762,16 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
        strscpy(c->name, name.buf, sizeof(c->name));
        printbuf_exit(&name);
 
-       ret = name.allocation_failure ? -ENOMEM : 0;
+       ret = name.allocation_failure ? -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_fs_name_alloc : 0;
        if (ret)
                goto err;
 
        /* Compat: */
-       if (sb->version <= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_v2 &&
+       if (le16_to_cpu(sb->version) <= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_v2 &&
            !BCH_SB_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DELAY(sb))
                SET_BCH_SB_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DELAY(sb, 1000);
 
-       if (sb->version <= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_v2 &&
+       if (le16_to_cpu(sb->version) <= bcachefs_metadata_version_inode_v2 &&
            !BCH_SB_JOURNAL_RECLAIM_DELAY(sb))
                SET_BCH_SB_JOURNAL_RECLAIM_DELAY(sb, 100);
 
@@ -734,9 +782,6 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
 
        bch2_opts_apply(&c->opts, opts);
 
-       /* key cache currently disabled for inodes, because of snapshots: */
-       c->opts.inodes_use_key_cache = 0;
-
        c->btree_key_cache_btrees |= 1U << BTREE_ID_alloc;
        if (c->opts.inodes_use_key_cache)
                c->btree_key_cache_btrees |= 1U << BTREE_ID_inodes;
@@ -757,29 +802,33 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
        c->inode_shard_bits = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(num_possible_cpus()));
 
        if (!(c->btree_update_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs",
-                               WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM|WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE, 1)) ||
+                               WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 512)) ||
            !(c->btree_io_complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs_btree_io",
-                               WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM|WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE, 1)) ||
+                               WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1)) ||
            !(c->copygc_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs_copygc",
                                WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM|WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE, 1)) ||
            !(c->io_complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs_io",
                                WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_HIGHPRI|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1)) ||
+           !(c->write_ref_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs_write_ref",
+                               WQ_FREEZABLE, 0)) ||
+#ifndef BCH_WRITE_REF_DEBUG
            percpu_ref_init(&c->writes, bch2_writes_disabled,
                            PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD, GFP_KERNEL) ||
+#endif
            mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->fill_iter, 1, iter_size) ||
            bioset_init(&c->btree_bio, 1,
                        max(offsetof(struct btree_read_bio, bio),
                            offsetof(struct btree_write_bio, wbio.bio)),
                        BIOSET_NEED_BVECS) ||
            !(c->pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct bch_fs_pcpu)) ||
-           !(c->btree_paths_bufs = alloc_percpu(struct btree_path_buf)) ||
            !(c->online_reserved = alloc_percpu(u64)) ||
+           !(c->btree_paths_bufs = alloc_percpu(struct btree_path_buf)) ||
            mempool_init_kvpmalloc_pool(&c->btree_bounce_pool, 1,
                                        btree_bytes(c)) ||
            mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->large_bkey_pool, 1, 2048) ||
            !(c->unused_inode_hints = kcalloc(1U << c->inode_shard_bits,
                                              sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL))) {
-               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_fs_other_alloc;
                goto err;
        }
 
@@ -793,12 +842,16 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
            bch2_fs_btree_iter_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_btree_interior_update_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_buckets_waiting_for_journal_init(c) ?:
+           bch2_fs_btree_write_buffer_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_subvolumes_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_io_init(c) ?:
+           bch2_fs_nocow_locking_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_encryption_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_compress_init(c) ?:
            bch2_fs_ec_init(c) ?:
-           bch2_fs_fsio_init(c);
+           bch2_fs_fsio_init(c) ?:
+           bch2_fs_fs_io_buffered_init(c);
+           bch2_fs_fs_io_direct_init(c);
        if (ret)
                goto err;
 
@@ -825,7 +878,6 @@ static struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_alloc(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_opts opts)
        if (ret)
                goto err;
 out:
-       pr_verbose_init(opts, "ret %i", PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(c));
        return c;
 err:
        bch2_fs_free(c);
@@ -840,9 +892,13 @@ static void print_mount_opts(struct bch_fs *c)
        struct printbuf p = PRINTBUF;
        bool first = true;
 
+       prt_str(&p, "mounting version ");
+       bch2_version_to_text(&p, c->sb.version);
+
        if (c->opts.read_only) {
-               prt_printf(&p, "ro");
+               prt_str(&p, " opts=");
                first = false;
+               prt_printf(&p, "ro");
        }
 
        for (i = 0; i < bch2_opts_nr; i++) {
@@ -855,16 +911,12 @@ static void print_mount_opts(struct bch_fs *c)
                if (v == bch2_opt_get_by_id(&bch2_opts_default, i))
                        continue;
 
-               if (!first)
-                       prt_printf(&p, ",");
+               prt_str(&p, first ? " opts=" : ",");
                first = false;
                bch2_opt_to_text(&p, c, c->disk_sb.sb, opt, v, OPT_SHOW_MOUNT_STYLE);
        }
 
-       if (!p.pos)
-               prt_printf(&p, "(null)");
-
-       bch_info(c, "mounted version=%s opts=%s", bch2_metadata_versions[c->sb.version], p.buf);
+       bch_info(c, "%s", p.buf);
        printbuf_exit(&p);
 }
 
@@ -876,6 +928,8 @@ int bch2_fs_start(struct bch_fs *c)
        unsigned i;
        int ret;
 
+       print_mount_opts(c);
+
        down_write(&c->state_lock);
 
        BUG_ON(test_bit(BCH_FS_STARTED, &c->flags));
@@ -929,7 +983,6 @@ int bch2_fs_start(struct bch_fs *c)
                        goto err;
        }
 
-       print_mount_opts(c);
        ret = 0;
 out:
        up_write(&c->state_lock);
@@ -963,7 +1016,7 @@ static int bch2_dev_in_fs(struct bch_sb *fs, struct bch_sb *sb)
                le64_to_cpu(fs->seq) > le64_to_cpu(sb->seq) ? fs : sb;
        struct bch_sb_field_members *mi = bch2_sb_get_members(newest);
 
-       if (uuid_le_cmp(fs->uuid, sb->uuid))
+       if (!uuid_equal(&fs->uuid, &sb->uuid))
                return -BCH_ERR_device_not_a_member_of_filesystem;
 
        if (!bch2_dev_exists(newest, mi, sb->dev_idx))
@@ -1141,8 +1194,6 @@ static int bch2_dev_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev_idx)
        struct bch_dev *ca = NULL;
        int ret = 0;
 
-       pr_verbose_init(c->opts, "");
-
        if (bch2_fs_init_fault("dev_alloc"))
                goto err;
 
@@ -1153,14 +1204,11 @@ static int bch2_dev_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned dev_idx)
        ca->fs = c;
 
        bch2_dev_attach(c, ca, dev_idx);
-out:
-       pr_verbose_init(c->opts, "ret %i", ret);
        return ret;
 err:
        if (ca)
                bch2_dev_free(ca);
-       ret = -ENOMEM;
-       goto out;
+       return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_alloc;
 }
 
 static int __bch2_dev_attach_bdev(struct bch_dev *ca, struct bch_sb_handle *sb)
@@ -1403,6 +1451,8 @@ static int bch2_dev_remove_alloc(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca)
                bch2_btree_delete_range(c, BTREE_ID_backpointers, start, end,
                                        BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN, NULL) ?:
                bch2_btree_delete_range(c, BTREE_ID_alloc, start, end,
+                                       BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN, NULL) ?:
+               bch2_btree_delete_range(c, BTREE_ID_bucket_gens, start, end,
                                        BTREE_TRIGGER_NORUN, NULL);
        if (ret)
                bch_err(c, "error removing dev alloc info: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
@@ -1484,6 +1534,17 @@ int bch2_dev_remove(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca, int flags)
 
        bch2_dev_free(ca);
 
+       /*
+        * At this point the device object has been removed in-core, but the
+        * on-disk journal might still refer to the device index via sb device
+        * usage entries. Recovery fails if it sees usage information for an
+        * invalid device. Flush journal pins to push the back of the journal
+        * past now invalid device index references before we update the
+        * superblock, but after the device object has been removed so any
+        * further journal writes elide usage info for the device.
+        */
+       bch2_journal_flush_all_pins(&c->journal);
+
        /*
         * Free this device's slot in the bch_member array - all pointers to
         * this device must be gone:
@@ -1715,6 +1776,10 @@ int bch2_dev_online(struct bch_fs *c, const char *path)
        bch2_write_super(c);
        mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
 
+       ret = bch2_fs_freespace_init(c);
+       if (ret)
+               bch_err(c, "device add error: error initializing free space: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
+
        up_write(&c->state_lock);
        return 0;
 err:
@@ -1799,7 +1864,7 @@ struct bch_dev *bch2_dev_lookup(struct bch_fs *c, const char *name)
        for_each_member_device_rcu(ca, c, i, NULL)
                if (!strcmp(name, ca->name))
                        goto found;
-       ca = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+       ca = ERR_PTR(-BCH_ERR_ENOENT_dev_not_found);
 found:
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
@@ -1821,8 +1886,6 @@ struct bch_fs *bch2_fs_open(char * const *devices, unsigned nr_devices,
        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 
-       pr_verbose_init(opts, "");
-
        if (!nr_devices) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto err;
@@ -1894,7 +1957,6 @@ out:
        kfree(sb);
        printbuf_exit(&errbuf);
        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
-       pr_verbose_init(opts, "ret %i", PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(c));
        return c;
 err_print:
        pr_err("bch_fs_open err opening %s: %s",
@@ -1945,5 +2007,9 @@ err:
 BCH_DEBUG_PARAMS()
 #undef BCH_DEBUG_PARAM
 
+__maybe_unused
+static unsigned bch2_metadata_version = bcachefs_metadata_version_current;
+module_param_named(version, bch2_metadata_version, uint, 0400);
+
 module_exit(bcachefs_exit);
 module_init(bcachefs_init);