#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
+#include <linux/mean_and_variance.h>
#include "eytzinger.h"
#include "util.h"
return true;
}
-static void bch2_quantiles_update(struct quantiles *q, u64 v)
+void bch2_prt_u64_binary(struct printbuf *out, u64 v, unsigned nr_bits)
+{
+ while (nr_bits)
+ prt_char(out, '0' + ((v >> --nr_bits) & 1));
+}
+
+void bch2_print_string_as_lines(const char *prefix, const char *lines)
+{
+ const char *p;
+
+ if (!lines) {
+ printk("%s (null)\n", prefix);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ console_lock();
+ while (1) {
+ p = strchrnul(lines, '\n');
+ printk("%s%.*s\n", prefix, (int) (p - lines), lines);
+ if (!*p)
+ break;
+ lines = p + 1;
+ }
+ console_unlock();
+}
+
+int bch2_save_backtrace(bch_stacktrace *stack, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ unsigned nr_entries = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ stack->nr = 0;
+ ret = darray_make_room(stack, 32);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!down_read_trylock(&task->signal->exec_update_lock))
+ return -1;
+
+ do {
+ nr_entries = stack_trace_save_tsk(task, stack->data, stack->size, 0);
+ } while (nr_entries == stack->size &&
+ !(ret = darray_make_room(stack, stack->size * 2)));
+
+ stack->nr = nr_entries;
+ up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void bch2_prt_backtrace(struct printbuf *out, bch_stacktrace *stack)
+{
+ unsigned long *i;
+
+ darray_for_each(*stack, i) {
+ prt_printf(out, "[<0>] %pB", (void *) *i);
+ prt_newline(out);
+ }
+}
+
+int bch2_prt_task_backtrace(struct printbuf *out, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ bch_stacktrace stack = { 0 };
+ int ret = bch2_save_backtrace(&stack, task);
+
+ bch2_prt_backtrace(out, &stack);
+ darray_exit(&stack);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* time stats: */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_NO_LATENCY_ACCT
+static void bch2_quantiles_update(struct bch2_quantiles *q, u64 v)
{
unsigned i = 0;
while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(q->entries)) {
- struct quantile_entry *e = q->entries + i;
+ struct bch2_quantile_entry *e = q->entries + i;
if (unlikely(!e->step)) {
e->m = v;
}
}
-void bch2_prt_u64_binary(struct printbuf *out, u64 v, unsigned nr_bits)
+static inline void bch2_time_stats_update_one(struct bch2_time_stats *stats,
+ u64 start, u64 end)
{
- while (nr_bits)
- prt_char(out, '0' + ((v >> --nr_bits) & 1));
-}
-
-void bch2_print_string_as_lines(const char *prefix, const char *lines)
-{
- const char *p;
+ u64 duration, freq;
- if (!lines) {
- printk("%s (null)\n", prefix);
- return;
+ if (time_after64(end, start)) {
+ duration = end - start;
+ stats->duration_stats = mean_and_variance_update_inlined(stats->duration_stats,
+ duration);
+ stats->duration_stats_weighted = mean_and_variance_weighted_update(
+ stats->duration_stats_weighted,
+ duration);
+ stats->max_duration = max(stats->max_duration, duration);
+ stats->min_duration = min(stats->min_duration, duration);
+ bch2_quantiles_update(&stats->quantiles, duration);
}
- console_lock();
- while (1) {
- p = strchrnul(lines, '\n');
- printk("%s%.*s\n", prefix, (int) (p - lines), lines);
- if (!*p)
- break;
- lines = p + 1;
- prefix = KERN_CONT;
+ if (time_after64(end, stats->last_event)) {
+ freq = end - stats->last_event;
+ stats->freq_stats = mean_and_variance_update_inlined(stats->freq_stats, freq);
+ stats->freq_stats_weighted = mean_and_variance_weighted_update(
+ stats->freq_stats_weighted,
+ freq);
+ stats->max_freq = max(stats->max_freq, freq);
+ stats->min_freq = min(stats->min_freq, freq);
+ stats->last_event = end;
}
- console_unlock();
}
-/* time stats: */
-
-static void bch2_time_stats_update_one(struct time_stats *stats,
- u64 start, u64 end)
+static noinline void bch2_time_stats_clear_buffer(struct bch2_time_stats *stats,
+ struct bch2_time_stat_buffer *b)
{
- u64 duration, freq;
-
- duration = time_after64(end, start)
- ? end - start : 0;
- freq = time_after64(end, stats->last_event)
- ? end - stats->last_event : 0;
-
- stats->count++;
-
- stats->average_duration = stats->average_duration
- ? ewma_add(stats->average_duration, duration, 6)
- : duration;
-
- stats->average_frequency = stats->average_frequency
- ? ewma_add(stats->average_frequency, freq, 6)
- : freq;
-
- stats->max_duration = max(stats->max_duration, duration);
+ struct bch2_time_stat_buffer_entry *i;
+ unsigned long flags;
- stats->last_event = end;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&stats->lock, flags);
+ for (i = b->entries;
+ i < b->entries + ARRAY_SIZE(b->entries);
+ i++)
+ bch2_time_stats_update_one(stats, i->start, i->end);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stats->lock, flags);
- bch2_quantiles_update(&stats->quantiles, duration);
+ b->nr = 0;
}
-void __bch2_time_stats_update(struct time_stats *stats, u64 start, u64 end)
+void __bch2_time_stats_update(struct bch2_time_stats *stats, u64 start, u64 end)
{
unsigned long flags;
+ WARN_RATELIMIT(!stats->min_duration || !stats->min_freq,
+ "time_stats: min_duration = %llu, min_freq = %llu",
+ stats->min_duration, stats->min_freq);
+
if (!stats->buffer) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&stats->lock, flags);
bch2_time_stats_update_one(stats, start, end);
- if (stats->average_frequency < 32 &&
- stats->count > 1024)
+ if (mean_and_variance_weighted_get_mean(stats->freq_stats_weighted) < 32 &&
+ stats->duration_stats.n > 1024)
stats->buffer =
- alloc_percpu_gfp(struct time_stat_buffer,
+ alloc_percpu_gfp(struct bch2_time_stat_buffer,
GFP_ATOMIC);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stats->lock, flags);
} else {
- struct time_stat_buffer_entry *i;
- struct time_stat_buffer *b;
+ struct bch2_time_stat_buffer *b;
preempt_disable();
b = this_cpu_ptr(stats->buffer);
BUG_ON(b->nr >= ARRAY_SIZE(b->entries));
- b->entries[b->nr++] = (struct time_stat_buffer_entry) {
+ b->entries[b->nr++] = (struct bch2_time_stat_buffer_entry) {
.start = start,
.end = end
};
- if (b->nr == ARRAY_SIZE(b->entries)) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&stats->lock, flags);
- for (i = b->entries;
- i < b->entries + ARRAY_SIZE(b->entries);
- i++)
- bch2_time_stats_update_one(stats, i->start, i->end);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stats->lock, flags);
-
- b->nr = 0;
- }
-
+ if (unlikely(b->nr == ARRAY_SIZE(b->entries)))
+ bch2_time_stats_clear_buffer(stats, b);
preempt_enable();
}
}
+#endif
static const struct time_unit {
const char *name;
- u32 nsecs;
+ u64 nsecs;
} time_units[] = {
- { "ns", 1 },
- { "us", NSEC_PER_USEC },
- { "ms", NSEC_PER_MSEC },
- { "sec", NSEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "ns", 1 },
+ { "us", NSEC_PER_USEC },
+ { "ms", NSEC_PER_MSEC },
+ { "s", NSEC_PER_SEC },
+ { "m", (u64) NSEC_PER_SEC * 60},
+ { "h", (u64) NSEC_PER_SEC * 3600},
+ { "eon", U64_MAX },
};
static const struct time_unit *pick_time_units(u64 ns)
return u;
}
-static void pr_time_units(struct printbuf *out, u64 ns)
+void bch2_pr_time_units(struct printbuf *out, u64 ns)
{
const struct time_unit *u = pick_time_units(ns);
prt_printf(out, "%llu %s", div_u64(ns, u->nsecs), u->name);
}
-void bch2_time_stats_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct time_stats *stats)
+static void bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(struct printbuf *out, u64 ns)
+{
+ const struct time_unit *u = pick_time_units(ns);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "%llu ", div64_u64(ns, u->nsecs));
+ prt_tab_rjust(out);
+ prt_printf(out, "%s", u->name);
+}
+
+#define TABSTOP_SIZE 12
+
+static inline void pr_name_and_units(struct printbuf *out, const char *name, u64 ns)
+{
+ prt_str(out, name);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, ns);
+ prt_newline(out);
+}
+
+void bch2_time_stats_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch2_time_stats *stats)
{
const struct time_unit *u;
- u64 freq = READ_ONCE(stats->average_frequency);
- u64 q, last_q = 0;
+ s64 f_mean = 0, d_mean = 0;
+ u64 q, last_q = 0, f_stddev = 0, d_stddev = 0;
int i;
+ /*
+ * avoid divide by zero
+ */
+ if (stats->freq_stats.n) {
+ f_mean = mean_and_variance_get_mean(stats->freq_stats);
+ f_stddev = mean_and_variance_get_stddev(stats->freq_stats);
+ d_mean = mean_and_variance_get_mean(stats->duration_stats);
+ d_stddev = mean_and_variance_get_stddev(stats->duration_stats);
+ }
+
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, out->indent + TABSTOP_SIZE);
+ prt_printf(out, "count:");
+ prt_tab(out);
+ prt_printf(out, "%llu ",
+ stats->duration_stats.n);
+ printbuf_tabstop_pop(out);
+ prt_newline(out);
- prt_printf(out, "count:\t\t%llu",
- stats->count);
+ printbuf_tabstops_reset(out);
+
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, out->indent + 20);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, TABSTOP_SIZE + 2);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, 0);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, TABSTOP_SIZE + 2);
+
+ prt_tab(out);
+ prt_printf(out, "since mount");
+ prt_tab_rjust(out);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ prt_printf(out, "recent");
+ prt_tab_rjust(out);
prt_newline(out);
- prt_printf(out, "rate:\t\t%llu/sec",
- freq ? div64_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, freq) : 0);
+
+ printbuf_tabstops_reset(out);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, out->indent + 20);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, TABSTOP_SIZE);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, 2);
+ printbuf_tabstop_push(out, TABSTOP_SIZE);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "duration of events");
prt_newline(out);
+ printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
- prt_printf(out, "frequency:\t");
- pr_time_units(out, freq);
+ pr_name_and_units(out, "min:", stats->min_duration);
+ pr_name_and_units(out, "max:", stats->max_duration);
+ prt_printf(out, "mean:");
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, d_mean);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, mean_and_variance_weighted_get_mean(stats->duration_stats_weighted));
prt_newline(out);
- prt_printf(out, "avg duration:\t");
- pr_time_units(out, stats->average_duration);
+ prt_printf(out, "stddev:");
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, d_stddev);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, mean_and_variance_weighted_get_stddev(stats->duration_stats_weighted));
+
+ printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
prt_newline(out);
- prt_printf(out, "max duration:\t");
- pr_time_units(out, stats->max_duration);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "time between events");
+ prt_newline(out);
+ printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
+
+ pr_name_and_units(out, "min:", stats->min_freq);
+ pr_name_and_units(out, "max:", stats->max_freq);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "mean:");
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, f_mean);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, mean_and_variance_weighted_get_mean(stats->freq_stats_weighted));
+ prt_newline(out);
+
+ prt_printf(out, "stddev:");
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, f_stddev);
+ prt_tab(out);
+ bch2_pr_time_units_aligned(out, mean_and_variance_weighted_get_stddev(stats->freq_stats_weighted));
+
+ printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
+ prt_newline(out);
+
+ printbuf_tabstops_reset(out);
i = eytzinger0_first(NR_QUANTILES);
u = pick_time_units(stats->quantiles.entries[i].m);
- prt_newline(out);
prt_printf(out, "quantiles (%s):\t", u->name);
eytzinger0_for_each(i, NR_QUANTILES) {
bool is_last = eytzinger0_next(i, NR_QUANTILES) == -1;
}
}
-void bch2_time_stats_exit(struct time_stats *stats)
+void bch2_time_stats_exit(struct bch2_time_stats *stats)
{
free_percpu(stats->buffer);
}
-void bch2_time_stats_init(struct time_stats *stats)
+void bch2_time_stats_init(struct bch2_time_stats *stats)
{
memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
+ stats->duration_stats_weighted.w = 8;
+ stats->freq_stats_weighted.w = 8;
+ stats->min_duration = U64_MAX;
+ stats->min_freq = U64_MAX;
spin_lock_init(&stats->lock);
}
}
}
-int bch2_bio_alloc_pages(struct bio *bio, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+int _bch2_bio_alloc_pages(struct bio *bio, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
while (size) {
- struct page *page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
+ struct page *page = _alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0);
unsigned len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, size);
if (!page)
}
}
-#include "eytzinger.h"
-
static int alignment_ok(const void *base, size_t align)
{
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) ||
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