]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blobdiff - modules/access/v4l2.c
Fix menu control value display code.
[vlc] / modules / access / v4l2.c
index 666bd9074691d8e90790a40c3582b51c8fdab25c..e215a03254a381723685f57a9969314b5c4b34c0 100644 (file)
 /*
  * Sections based on the reference V4L2 capture example at
  * http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/spec/capture-example.html
+ *
+ * ALSA support based on parts of
+ * http://www.equalarea.com/paul/alsa-audio.html
+ * and hints taken from alsa-utils (aplay/arecord)
+ * http://www.alsa-project.org
  */
 
 /*
  * TODO: No mjpeg support yet.
- * TODO: mmap untested.
  * TODO: Tuner partial implementation.
- * TODO: Alsa input support?
+ * TODO: Alsa input support - experimental
  */
 
 /*****************************************************************************
 
 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+# define ALSA_PCM_NEW_HW_PARAMS_API
+# define ALSA_PCM_NEW_SW_PARAMS_API
+# include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
+#endif
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Module descriptior
  *****************************************************************************/
@@ -64,10 +74,6 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
 #define DEV_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "Name of the device to use. " \
     "If you don't specify anything, /dev/video0 will be used.")
-#define ADEV_TEXT N_("Audio device name")
-#define ADEV_LONGTEXT N_( \
-    "Name of the audio device to use. " \
-    "If you don't specify anything, no audio device will be used.")
 #define STANDARD_TEXT N_( "Standard" )
 #define STANDARD_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "Video standard (Default, SECAM, PAL, or NTSC)." )
@@ -82,15 +88,49 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
 #define IOMETHOD_TEXT N_( "IO Method" )
 #define IOMETHOD_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "IO Method (READ, MMAP, USERPTR)." )
+#define WIDTH_TEXT N_( "Width" )
+#define WIDTH_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Force width (-1 for autodetect)." )
+#define HEIGHT_TEXT N_( "Height" )
+#define HEIGHT_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Force height (-1 for autodetect)." )
 #define FPS_TEXT N_( "Framerate" )
 #define FPS_LONGTEXT N_( "Framerate to capture, if applicable " \
     "(-1 for autodetect)." )
+
+#define VIDEOCTRL_RESET_TEXT N_( "Reset video controls" )
+#define VIDEOCTRL_RESET_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Reset video controls to defaults provided by the v4l2 driver." )
+#define BRIGHTNESS_TEXT N_( "Brightness" )
+#define BRIGHTNESS_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Brightness of the video input." )
+#define CONTRAST_TEXT N_( "Contrast" )
+#define CONTRAST_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Contrast of the video input." )
+#define SATURATION_TEXT N_( "Saturation" )
+#define SATURATION_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Saturation of the video input." )
+#define HUE_TEXT N_( "Hue" )
+#define HUE_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Hue of the video input." )
+#define GAMMA_TEXT N_( "Gamma" )
+#define GAMMA_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Gamma of the video input." )
+
+#define ADEV_TEXT N_("Audio device name")
+#define ADEV_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Name of the audio device to use. " \
+    "If you don't specify anything, /dev/dsp will be used.")
+#define ALSA_TEXT N_( "Use Alsa" )
+#define ALSA_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Use ALSA instead of OSS for audio" )
 #define STEREO_TEXT N_( "Stereo" )
 #define STEREO_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "Capture the audio stream in stereo." )
 #define SAMPLERATE_TEXT N_( "Samplerate" )
 #define SAMPLERATE_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "Samplerate of the captured audio stream, in Hz (eg: 11025, 22050, 44100, 48000)" )
+
 #define CACHING_TEXT N_("Caching value in ms")
 #define CACHING_LONGTEXT N_( \
     "Caching value for V4L2 captures. This " \
@@ -118,10 +158,9 @@ vlc_module_begin();
     set_category( CAT_INPUT );
     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACCESS );
 
+    set_section( N_( "Video input" ), NULL );
     add_string( "v4l2-dev", "/dev/video0", 0, DEV_TEXT, DEV_LONGTEXT,
                 VLC_FALSE );
-    add_string( "v4l2-adev", "/dev/dsp", 0, DEV_TEXT, DEV_LONGTEXT,
-                VLC_FALSE );
     add_integer( "v4l2-standard", 0, NULL, STANDARD_TEXT, STANDARD_LONGTEXT,
                 VLC_FALSE );
         change_integer_list( i_standards_list, psz_standards_list_text, 0 );
@@ -130,9 +169,35 @@ vlc_module_begin();
     add_integer( "v4l2-input", 0, NULL, INPUT_TEXT, INPUT_LONGTEXT,
                 VLC_TRUE );
     add_integer( "v4l2-io", IO_METHOD_MMAP, NULL, IOMETHOD_TEXT,
-                 IOMETHOD_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+                 IOMETHOD_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
         change_integer_list( i_iomethod_list, psz_iomethod_list_text, 0 );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-width", 0, NULL, WIDTH_TEXT,
+                WIDTH_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-height", 0, NULL, HEIGHT_TEXT,
+                HEIGHT_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
     add_float( "v4l2-fps", 0, NULL, FPS_TEXT, FPS_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+
+    set_section( N_( "Video controls" ), NULL );
+    add_bool( "v4l2-videocontrol-reset", VLC_FALSE, NULL, VIDEOCTRL_RESET_TEXT,
+              VIDEOCTRL_RESET_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-brightness", -1, NULL, BRIGHTNESS_TEXT,
+                BRIGHTNESS_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-contrast", -1, NULL, CONTRAST_TEXT,
+                CONTRAST_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-saturation", -1, NULL, SATURATION_TEXT,
+                SATURATION_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-hue", -1, NULL, HUE_TEXT,
+                HUE_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( "v4l2-gamma", -1, NULL, GAMMA_TEXT,
+                GAMMA_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+
+    set_section( N_( "Audio input" ), NULL );
+    add_string( "v4l2-adev", "/dev/dsp", 0, ADEV_TEXT, ADEV_LONGTEXT,
+                VLC_FALSE );
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    add_bool( "v4l2-alsa", VLC_FALSE, NULL, ALSA_TEXT, ALSA_LONGTEXT,
+                VLC_TRUE );
+#endif
     add_bool( "v4l2-stereo", VLC_TRUE, NULL, STEREO_TEXT, STEREO_LONGTEXT,
                 VLC_TRUE );
     add_integer( "v4l2-samplerate", 48000, NULL, SAMPLERATE_TEXT,
@@ -158,34 +223,41 @@ static block_t* GrabVideo( demux_t *p_demux );
 static block_t* ProcessVideoFrame( demux_t *p_demux, uint8_t *p_frame );
 static block_t* GrabAudio( demux_t *p_demux );
 
-vlc_bool_t IsChromaSupported( demux_t *p_demux, unsigned int i_v4l2 );
-unsigned int GetChromaFromFourcc( char *psz_fourcc );
+vlc_bool_t IsPixelFormatSupported( demux_t *p_demux, unsigned int i_pixelformat );
 
+char* ResolveALSADeviceName( char *psz_device );
 static int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *, char *psz_device );
 static int OpenAudioDev( demux_t *, char *psz_device );
 static vlc_bool_t ProbeVideoDev( demux_t *, char *psz_device );
 static vlc_bool_t ProbeAudioDev( demux_t *, char *psz_device );
 
+static int VideoControlList( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd, vlc_bool_t b_reset );
+static int VideoControl( demux_t *, int i_fd,
+                         const char *psz_label, int i_cid, int i_value );
+static int VideoControlCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this,
+    const char *psz_var, vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval,
+    void *p_data );
+
 static struct
 {
     unsigned int i_v4l2;
     int i_fourcc;
 } v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[] =
 {
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY, VLC_FOURCC( 'G', 'R', 'E', 'Y' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '2', '4', '0' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '6' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555, VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '5' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24, VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '2', '4' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32, VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '3', '2' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY, VLC_FOURCC( 'U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '1', 'N' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,    VLC_FOURCC( 'G', 'R', 'E', 'Y' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240,   VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '2', '4', '0' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,  VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '6' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,  VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '5' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,   VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '2', '4' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32,   VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '3', '2' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,    VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,    VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,    VLC_FOURCC( 'U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P,    VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '1', 'N' ) },
     { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '2' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '0' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420,  VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '0' ) },
     { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '1', '1' ) },
-    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410, VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '1', '0' ) },
+    { V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410,  VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '1', '0' ) },
     { 0, 0 }
 };
 
@@ -193,6 +265,7 @@ struct buffer_t
 {
     void *  start;
     size_t  length;
+    void *  orig_userp;
 };
 
 struct demux_sys_t
@@ -205,6 +278,8 @@ struct demux_sys_t
     char *psz_adev;
     int  i_fd_audio;
 
+    char *psz_requested_chroma;
+
     /* Video */
     io_method io;
 
@@ -239,17 +314,32 @@ struct demux_sys_t
     mtime_t i_video_pts;    /* only used when f_fps > 0 */
     int i_fourcc;
 
+    vlc_bool_t b_videoctrl_reset;
+    int i_brightness;
+    int i_contrast;
+    int i_saturation;
+    int i_hue;
+    int i_gamma;
+
     picture_t pic;
     int i_video_frame_size;
 
     es_out_id_t *p_es_video;
 
     /* Audio */
-    int i_sample_rate;
+    unsigned int i_sample_rate;
     vlc_bool_t b_stereo;
     int i_audio_max_frame_size;
     block_t *p_block_audio;
     es_out_id_t *p_es_audio;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    /* ALSA Audio */
+    vlc_bool_t b_use_alsa;
+    snd_pcm_t *p_alsa_pcm;
+    int i_alsa_frame_size;
+    int i_alsa_chunk_size;
+#endif
 };
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -264,7 +354,6 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
     demux_t     *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
     demux_sys_t *p_sys;
     vlc_value_t val;
-    char *psz;
 
     /* Only when selected */
     if( *p_demux->psz_access == '\0' ) return VLC_EGENERIC;
@@ -289,6 +378,31 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
     p_sys->io = var_CreateGetInteger( p_demux, "v4l2-io" );
 
+    p_sys->i_width = var_CreateGetInteger( p_demux, "v4l2-width" );
+    p_sys->i_height = var_CreateGetInteger( p_demux, "v4l2-height" );
+
+    p_sys->b_videoctrl_reset =
+        var_CreateGetBool( p_demux, "v4l2-videocontrol-reset" );
+    p_sys->i_brightness =
+        var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_demux, "v4l2-brightness" );
+    p_sys->i_contrast =
+        var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_demux, "v4l2-contrast" );
+    p_sys->i_saturation =
+        var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_demux, "v4l2-saturation" );
+    p_sys->i_hue =
+        var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_demux, "v4l2-hue" );
+    p_sys->i_gamma =
+        var_CreateGetIntegerCommand( p_demux, "v4l2-gamma" );
+
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "v4l2-brightness", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "v4l2-contrast", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "v4l2-saturation", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "v4l2-hue", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "v4l2-gamma", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+
+    var_Create( p_demux, "videocontrol", VLC_VAR_STRING | VLC_VAR_ISCOMMAND );
+    var_AddCallback( p_demux, "videocontrol", VideoControlCallback, NULL );
+
     var_Create( p_demux, "v4l2-fps", VLC_VAR_FLOAT | VLC_VAR_DOINHERIT );
     var_Get( p_demux, "v4l2-fps", &val );
     p_sys->f_fps = val.f_float;
@@ -297,9 +411,13 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
     var_Get( p_demux, "v4l2-samplerate", &val );
     p_sys->i_sample_rate = val.i_int;
 
-    psz = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-chroma" );
-    p_sys->i_fourcc = GetChromaFromFourcc( psz );
-    free( psz );
+    p_sys->psz_requested_chroma = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-chroma" );
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    var_Create( p_demux, "v4l2-alsa", VLC_VAR_BOOL | VLC_VAR_DOINHERIT );
+    var_Get( p_demux, "v4l2-alsa", &val );
+    p_sys->b_use_alsa = val.b_bool;
+#endif
 
     var_Create( p_demux, "v4l2-stereo", VLC_VAR_BOOL | VLC_VAR_DOINHERIT );
     var_Get( p_demux, "v4l2-stereo", &val );
@@ -316,6 +434,11 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
     ParseMRL( p_demux );
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    /* Alsa support available? */
+    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "ALSA input support available" );
+#endif
+
     /* Find main device (video or audio) */
     if( p_sys->psz_device && *p_sys->psz_device )
     {
@@ -374,9 +497,10 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
         if( !p_sys->psz_vdev || !*p_sys->psz_vdev )
         {
             if( p_sys->psz_vdev ) free( p_sys->psz_vdev );
-            p_sys->psz_vdev = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-dev" );;
+            p_sys->psz_vdev = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-dev" );
         }
 
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "opening '%s' as video", p_sys->psz_vdev );
         if( p_sys->psz_vdev && *p_sys->psz_vdev && ProbeVideoDev( p_demux, p_sys->psz_vdev ) )
         {
             p_sys->i_fd_video = OpenVideoDev( p_demux, p_sys->psz_vdev );
@@ -389,9 +513,10 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
         if( !p_sys->psz_adev || !*p_sys->psz_adev )
         {
             if( p_sys->psz_adev ) free( p_sys->psz_adev );
-            p_sys->psz_adev = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-adev" );;
+            p_sys->psz_adev = var_CreateGetString( p_demux, "v4l2-adev" );
         }
 
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "opening '%s' as audio", p_sys->psz_adev );
         if( p_sys->psz_adev && *p_sys->psz_adev && ProbeAudioDev( p_demux, p_sys->psz_adev ) )
         {
             p_sys->i_fd_audio = OpenAudioDev( p_demux, p_sys->psz_adev );
@@ -489,9 +614,8 @@ static void ParseMRL( demux_t *p_demux )
                     i_len = strlen( psz_parser );
                 }
 
-                char* chroma = strndup( psz_parser, i_len );
-                p_sys->i_fourcc = GetChromaFromFourcc( chroma );
-                free( chroma );
+                if( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma ) free( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma );
+                p_sys->psz_requested_chroma = strndup( psz_parser, i_len );
 
                 psz_parser += i_len;
             }
@@ -528,6 +652,61 @@ static void ParseMRL( demux_t *p_demux )
                     p_sys->io = strtol( psz_parser, &psz_parser, 0 );
                 }
             }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "width=",
+                               strlen( "width=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_width =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "width=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "height=",
+                               strlen( "height=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_height =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "height=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "videocontrol-reset",
+                               strlen( "videocontrol-reset" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->b_videoctrl_reset = VLC_TRUE;
+                psz_parser += strlen( "videocontrol-reset" );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "brightness=",
+                               strlen( "brightness=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_brightness =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "brightness=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "contrast=",
+                               strlen( "contrast=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_contrast =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "contrast=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "saturation=",
+                               strlen( "saturation=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_saturation =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "saturation=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "hue=",
+                               strlen( "hue=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_hue =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "hue=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "gamma=",
+                               strlen( "gamma=" ) ) )
+            {
+                p_sys->i_gamma =
+                    strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "gamma=" ),
+                            &psz_parser, 0 );
+            }
             else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "samplerate=",
                                strlen( "samplerate=" ) ) )
             {
@@ -535,6 +714,13 @@ static void ParseMRL( demux_t *p_demux )
                     strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "samplerate=" ),
                             &psz_parser, 0 );
             }
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+            else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "alsa", strlen( "alsa" ) ) )
+            {
+                psz_parser += strlen( "alsa" );
+                p_sys->b_use_alsa = VLC_TRUE;
+            }
+#endif
             else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "stereo", strlen( "stereo" ) ) )
             {
                 psz_parser += strlen( "stereo" );
@@ -548,7 +734,7 @@ static void ParseMRL( demux_t *p_demux )
             else if( !strncmp( psz_parser, "caching=", strlen( "caching=" ) ) )
             {
                 p_sys->i_pts = strtol( psz_parser + strlen( "caching=" ),
-                                       &psz_parser, DEFAULT_PTS_DELAY / 1000 );
+                                       &psz_parser, 0 );
             }
             else
             {
@@ -602,7 +788,8 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
             {
                 memset( &buf, 0, sizeof(buf) );
                 buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
+                buf.memory = ( p_sys->io == IO_METHOD_USERPTR ) ?
+                    V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR : V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
                 ioctl( p_sys->i_fd_video, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf ); /* ignore result */
             }
 
@@ -615,10 +802,6 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
         }
     }
 
-    /* Close */
-    if( p_sys->i_fd_video >= 0 ) close( p_sys->i_fd_video );
-    if( p_sys->i_fd_audio >= 0 ) close( p_sys->i_fd_audio );
-
     /* Free Video Buffers */
     if( p_sys->p_buffers ) {
         switch( p_sys->io )
@@ -640,13 +823,26 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
         case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
             for( i = 0; i < p_sys->i_nbuffers; ++i )
             {
-               free( p_sys->p_buffers[i].start );
+               free( p_sys->p_buffers[i].orig_userp );
             }
             break;
         }
         free( p_sys->p_buffers );
     }
 
+    /* Close */
+    if( p_sys->i_fd_video >= 0 ) close( p_sys->i_fd_video );
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    if( p_sys->b_use_alsa )
+    {
+        if( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm ) snd_pcm_close( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm );
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+    {
+        if( p_sys->i_fd_audio >= 0 ) close( p_sys->i_fd_audio );
+    }
+
     if( p_sys->p_block_audio ) block_Release( p_sys->p_block_audio );
     if( p_sys->psz_device ) free( p_sys->psz_device );
     if( p_sys->psz_vdev ) free( p_sys->psz_vdev );
@@ -655,6 +851,7 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
     if( p_sys->p_inputs ) free( p_sys->p_inputs );
     if( p_sys->p_tuners ) free( p_sys->p_tuners );
     if( p_sys->p_codecs ) free( p_sys->p_codecs );
+    if( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma ) free( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma );
 
     free( p_sys );
 }
@@ -825,7 +1022,7 @@ static block_t* GrabVideo( demux_t *p_demux )
             default:
                 msg_Err( p_demux, "Failed to wait (VIDIOC_DQBUF)" );
                 return 0;
-               }
+            }
         }
 
         /* Find frame? */
@@ -836,7 +1033,8 @@ static block_t* GrabVideo( demux_t *p_demux )
                 buf.length == p_sys->p_buffers[i].length ) break;
         }
 
-        if( i >= p_sys->i_nbuffers ) {
+        if( i >= p_sys->i_nbuffers )
+        {
             msg_Err( p_demux, "Failed capturing new frame as i>=nbuffers" );
             return 0;
         }
@@ -871,7 +1069,7 @@ static block_t* ProcessVideoFrame( demux_t *p_demux, uint8_t *p_frame )
     block_t *p_block;
 
     if( !p_frame ) return 0;
-            
+
     /* New block */
     if( !( p_block = block_New( p_demux, p_sys->i_video_frame_size ) ) )
     {
@@ -895,8 +1093,6 @@ static block_t* GrabAudio( demux_t *p_demux )
     int i_read, i_correct;
     block_t *p_block;
 
-    /* Copied from v4l.c */
-
     if( p_sys->p_block_audio ) p_block = p_sys->p_block_audio;
     else p_block = block_New( p_demux, p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size );
 
@@ -908,8 +1104,20 @@ static block_t* GrabAudio( demux_t *p_demux )
 
     p_sys->p_block_audio = p_block;
 
-    i_read = read( p_sys->i_fd_audio, p_block->p_buffer,
-                   p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size );
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    if( p_sys->b_use_alsa )
+    {
+        /* ALSA */
+        i_read = snd_pcm_readi( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_block->p_buffer, p_sys->i_alsa_chunk_size );
+        /* TODO: ALSA ERROR HANDLING?? xrun?? */
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+    {
+        /* OSS */
+        i_read = read( p_sys->i_fd_audio, p_block->p_buffer,
+                    p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size );
+    }
 
     if( i_read <= 0 ) return 0;
 
@@ -918,10 +1126,42 @@ static block_t* GrabAudio( demux_t *p_demux )
 
     /* Correct the date because of kernel buffering */
     i_correct = i_read;
-    if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd_audio, SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE, &buf_info ) == 0 )
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    if( !p_sys->b_use_alsa )
+#endif
+    {
+        if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd_audio, SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE, &buf_info ) == 0 )
+        {
+            i_correct += buf_info.bytes;
+        }
+    }
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    else
     {
-        i_correct += buf_info.bytes;
+        /* TODO: ALSA timing */
+        /* Very experimental code... */
+        int i_err;
+        snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0;
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_delay( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, &delay ) ) >= 0 )
+        {
+            int i_correction_delta = delay * p_sys->i_alsa_frame_size;
+            /* Test for overrun */
+            if( i_correction_delta>p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size )
+            {
+                msg_Warn( p_demux, "ALSA read overrun" );
+                i_correction_delta = p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size;
+                snd_pcm_prepare( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm );
+            }
+            i_correct += i_correction_delta;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* delay failed so reset */
+            msg_Warn( p_demux, "ALSA snd_pcm_delay failed (%s)", snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            snd_pcm_prepare( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm );
+        }
     }
+#endif
 
     /* Timestamp */
     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts =
@@ -995,7 +1235,7 @@ static int InitMmap( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd )
     for( p_sys->i_nbuffers = 0; p_sys->i_nbuffers < req.count; ++p_sys->i_nbuffers )
     {
         struct v4l2_buffer buf;
-    
+
         memset( &buf, 0, sizeof(buf) );
         buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
         buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
@@ -1009,11 +1249,11 @@ static int InitMmap( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd )
 
         p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].length = buf.length;
         p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].start =
-            mmap( NULL, buf.length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, p_sys->i_fd_video, buf.m.offset );
+            mmap( NULL, buf.length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, i_fd, buf.m.offset );
 
         if( p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].start == MAP_FAILED )
         {
-            msg_Err( p_demux, "mmap failed" );
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "mmap failed (%m)" );
             goto open_failed;
         }
     }
@@ -1032,6 +1272,10 @@ static int InitUserP( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd, unsigned int i_buffer_size )
 {
     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
     struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
+    unsigned int i_page_size;
+
+    i_page_size = getpagesize();
+    i_buffer_size = ( i_buffer_size + i_page_size - 1 ) & ~( i_page_size - 1);
 
     memset( &req, 0, sizeof(req) );
     req.count = 4;
@@ -1054,7 +1298,9 @@ static int InitUserP( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd, unsigned int i_buffer_size )
     for( p_sys->i_nbuffers = 0; p_sys->i_nbuffers < 4; ++p_sys->i_nbuffers )
     {
         p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].length = i_buffer_size;
-        p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].start = malloc( i_buffer_size );
+        p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].start =
+            vlc_memalign( &p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].orig_userp,
+                /* boundary */ i_page_size, i_buffer_size );
 
         if( !p_sys->p_buffers[p_sys->i_nbuffers].start )
         {
@@ -1071,38 +1317,16 @@ open_failed:
 }
 
 /*****************************************************************************
- * GetChromaFromFourcc: Returns the fourcc code from the given string
+ * IsPixelFormatSupported: returns true if the specified V4L2 pixel format is
+ * in the array of supported formats returned by the driver
  *****************************************************************************/
-unsigned int GetChromaFromFourcc( char *psz_fourcc )
-{
-    if( strlen( psz_fourcc ) >= 4 )
-    {
-        int i_chroma = VLC_FOURCC( psz_fourcc[0], psz_fourcc[1], psz_fourcc[2], psz_fourcc[3] );
-
-        /* Find out v4l2 chroma code */
-        for( int i = 0; v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc != 0; i++ )
-        {
-            if( v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc == i_chroma )
-            {
-                return v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * IsChromaSupported: returns true if the specified V4L2 chroma constant is
- * in the array of supported chromas returned by the driver
- *****************************************************************************/
-vlc_bool_t IsChromaSupported( demux_t *p_demux, unsigned int i_chroma )
+vlc_bool_t IsPixelFormatSupported( demux_t *p_demux, unsigned int i_pixelformat )
 {
     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
 
     for( int i_index = 0; i_index < p_sys->i_codec; i_index++ )
     {
-        if( p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].pixelformat == i_chroma ) return VLC_TRUE;
+        if( p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].pixelformat == i_pixelformat ) return VLC_TRUE;
     }
 
     return VLC_FALSE;
@@ -1133,8 +1357,8 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     {
         if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_STD, &p_sys->i_selected_standard_id ) < 0 )
         {
-           msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set input (%m)" );
-           goto open_failed;
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set standard (%m)" );
+            goto open_failed;
         }
         msg_Dbg( p_demux, "Set standard" );
     }
@@ -1149,8 +1373,8 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
 
     if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_INPUT, &p_sys->i_selected_input ) < 0 )
     {
-       msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set input (%m)" );
-       goto open_failed;
+        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set input (%m)" );
+        goto open_failed;
     }
 
     /* Verify device support for the various IO methods */
@@ -1200,11 +1424,12 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     }
 
     /* Try and find default resolution if not specified */
-    if( !p_sys->i_width && !p_sys->i_height ) {
-        memset( &fmt, 0, sizeof(fmt) );
-        fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+    memset( &fmt, 0, sizeof(fmt) );
+    fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
 
-        if ( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
+    if( p_sys->i_width <= 0 || p_sys->i_height <= 0 )
+    {
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
         {
             msg_Err( p_demux, "Cannot get default width and height." );
             goto open_failed;
@@ -1218,6 +1443,10 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
             p_sys->i_height = p_sys->i_height * 2;
         }
     }
+    else
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "trying specified size %dx%d", p_sys->i_width, p_sys->i_height );
+    }
 
     fmt.fmt.pix.width = p_sys->i_width;
     fmt.fmt.pix.height = p_sys->i_height;
@@ -1225,21 +1454,27 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
 
     /* Test and set Chroma */
     fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = 0;
-    if( p_sys->i_fourcc )
+    if( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma && strlen( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma ) > 0 )
     {
         /* User specified chroma */
-        for( int i = 0; v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2 != 0; i++ )
+        if( strlen( p_sys->psz_requested_chroma ) >= 4 )
         {
-            if( v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc == p_sys->i_fourcc )
+            int i_requested_fourcc = VLC_FOURCC(
+                p_sys->psz_requested_chroma[0], p_sys->psz_requested_chroma[1],
+                p_sys->psz_requested_chroma[2], p_sys->psz_requested_chroma[3] );
+            for( int i = 0; v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2 != 0; i++ )
             {
-                fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2;
-                break;
+                if( v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc == i_requested_fourcc )
+                {
+                    fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2;
+                    break;
+                }
             }
         }
         /* Try and set user chroma */
-        if( !IsChromaSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ( fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat && ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 ) )
+        if( !IsPixelFormatSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ( fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat && ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 ) )
         {
-            msg_Warn( p_demux, "Driver is unable to use specified chroma.  Using defaults." );
+            msg_Warn( p_demux, "Driver is unable to use specified chroma %s. Trying defaults.", p_sys->psz_requested_chroma );
             fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = 0;
         }
     }
@@ -1248,13 +1483,13 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     if( !fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat )
     {
         fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420;
-        if( !IsChromaSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
+        if( !IsPixelFormatSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
         {
             fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
-            if( !IsChromaSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
+            if( !IsPixelFormatSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
             {
                 fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
-                if( !IsChromaSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
+                if( !IsPixelFormatSupported( p_demux, fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat ) || ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt ) < 0 )
                 {
                     msg_Err( p_demux, "Could not select any of the default chromas!" );
                     goto open_failed;
@@ -1286,6 +1521,64 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     if( fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage < i_min )
         fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage = i_min;
 
+#ifdef VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
+    /* This is new in Linux 2.6.19 */
+    /* List supported frame rates */
+    struct v4l2_frmivalenum frmival;
+    frmival.index = 0;
+    frmival.pixel_format = fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
+    frmival.width = p_sys->i_width;
+    frmival.height = p_sys->i_height;
+    if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, &frmival ) >= 0 )
+    {
+        char sz_fourcc[5];
+        memset( &sz_fourcc, 0, sizeof( sz_fourcc ) );
+        vlc_fourcc_to_char( p_sys->i_fourcc, &sz_fourcc );
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "supported frame intervals for %4s, %dx%d:",
+                 sz_fourcc, frmival.width, frmival.height );
+        switch( frmival.type )
+        {
+            case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
+                do
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    supported frame interval: %d/%d",
+                             frmival.discrete.numerator,
+                             frmival.discrete.denominator );
+                    frmival.index++;
+                } while( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, &frmival ) >= 0 );
+                break;
+            case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
+                msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    supported frame intervals: %d/%d to "
+                         "%d/%d using %d/%d increments",
+                         frmival.stepwise.min.numerator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.min.denominator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.max.numerator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.max.denominator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.step.numerator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.step.denominator );
+                break;
+            case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
+                msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    supported frame intervals: %d/%d to %d/%d",
+                         frmival.stepwise.min.numerator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.min.denominator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.max.numerator,
+                         frmival.stepwise.max.denominator );
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    VideoControlList( p_demux, i_fd, p_sys->b_videoctrl_reset );
+
+    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                  "brightness", V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, p_sys->i_brightness );
+    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                  "contrast", V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, p_sys->i_contrast );
+    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                  "saturation", V4L2_CID_SATURATION, p_sys->i_saturation );
+    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd, "hue", V4L2_CID_HUE, p_sys->i_hue );
+    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd, "gamma", V4L2_CID_GAMMA, p_sys->i_gamma );
+
     /* Init vout Picture */
     vout_InitPicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_demux), &p_sys->pic, p_sys->i_fourcc,
         p_sys->i_width, p_sys->i_height, p_sys->i_width *
@@ -1356,14 +1649,16 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
             buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
             buf.index = i;
 
-            if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf ) < 0 ) {
+            if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf ) < 0 )
+            {
                 msg_Err( p_demux, "VIDIOC_QBUF failed" );
                 goto open_failed;
             }
         }
 
         buf_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &buf_type ) < 0 ) {
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &buf_type ) < 0 )
+        {
             msg_Err( p_demux, "VIDIOC_STREAMON failed" );
             goto open_failed;
         }
@@ -1382,14 +1677,16 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
             buf.m.userptr = (unsigned long)p_sys->p_buffers[i].start;
             buf.length = p_sys->p_buffers[i].length;
 
-            if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf ) < 0 ) {
+            if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf ) < 0 )
+            {
                 msg_Err( p_demux, "VIDIOC_QBUF failed" );
                 goto open_failed;
             }
         }
 
         buf_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &buf_type ) < 0 ) {
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &buf_type ) < 0 )
+        {
             msg_Err( p_demux, "VIDIOC_STREAMON failed" );
             goto open_failed;
         }
@@ -1406,60 +1703,251 @@ int OpenVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     return i_fd;
 
 open_failed:
-    if( i_fd ) close( i_fd );
+    if( i_fd >= 0 ) close( i_fd );
     return -1;
 
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * ResolveALSADeviceName: Change any . to : in the ALSA device name
+ *****************************************************************************/
+char* ResolveALSADeviceName( char *psz_device )
+{
+    char* psz_alsa_name = strdup( psz_device );
+    for( unsigned int i = 0; i < strlen( psz_device ); i++ )
+    {
+        if( psz_alsa_name[i] == '.' ) psz_alsa_name[i] = ':';
+    }
+    return psz_alsa_name;
+}
+#endif
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  * OpenAudioDev: open and set up the audio device and probe for capabilities
  *****************************************************************************/
 int OpenAudioDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
 {
     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
-    int i_fd, i_format;
-
-    if( (i_fd = open( psz_device, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK )) < 0 )
+    int i_fd = 0;
+    int i_format;
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    p_sys->p_alsa_pcm = NULL;
+    char* psz_alsa_device_name = ResolveALSADeviceName( psz_device );
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_t *p_hw_params = NULL;
+    snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size;
+    snd_pcm_uframes_t chunk_size;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    if( p_sys->b_use_alsa )
     {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open audio device (%m)" );
-        goto adev_fail;
-    }
+        /* ALSA */
 
-    i_format = AFMT_S16_LE;
-    if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &i_format ) < 0
-        || i_format != AFMT_S16_LE )
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio format (16b little endian) "
-                 "(%m)" );
-        goto adev_fail;
-    }
+        int i_err;
 
-    if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO,
-               &p_sys->b_stereo ) < 0 )
-    {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio channels count (%m)" );
-        goto adev_fail;
-    }
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_open( &p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, psz_alsa_device_name,
+            SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK ) ) < 0)
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "Cannot open ALSA audio device %s (%s)",
+                psz_alsa_device_name,
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_nonblock( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, 1 ) ) < 0)
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "Cannot set ALSA nonblock (%s)", 
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Begin setting hardware parameters */
+
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc( &p_hw_params ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot allocate hardware parameter structure (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
 
-    if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED,
-               &p_sys->i_sample_rate ) < 0 )
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot initialize hardware parameter structure (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Set Interleaved access */
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set access type (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Set 16 bit little endian */
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set sample format (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Set sample rate */
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA_NEW_API
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, &p_sys->i_sample_rate, NULL );
+#else
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, p_sys->i_sample_rate, NULL );
+#endif
+        if( i_err < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set sample rate (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Set channels */
+        unsigned int channels = p_sys->b_stereo ? 2 : 1;
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, channels ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            channels = ( channels==1 ) ? 2 : 1;
+            msg_Warn( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set channel count (%s). Trying with channels=%d",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ),
+                channels );
+            if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, channels ) ) < 0 )
+            {
+                msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set channel count (%s)",
+                    snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+                goto adev_fail;
+            }
+            p_sys->b_stereo = ( channels == 2 );
+        }
+
+        /* Set metrics for buffer calculations later */
+        unsigned int buffer_time;
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time_max(p_hw_params, &buffer_time, 0) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot get buffer time max (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+        if (buffer_time > 500000) buffer_time = 500000;
+
+        /* Set period time */
+        unsigned int period_time = buffer_time / 4;
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA_NEW_API
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, &period_time, 0 );
+#else
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, period_time, 0 );
+#endif
+        if( i_err < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set period time (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Set buffer time */
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA_NEW_API
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, &buffer_time, 0 );
+#else
+        i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params, buffer_time, 0 );
+#endif
+        if( i_err < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set buffer time (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Apply new hardware parameters */
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_hw_params( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm, p_hw_params ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot set hw parameters (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Get various buffer metrics */
+        snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size( p_hw_params, &chunk_size, 0 );
+        snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size( p_hw_params, &buffer_size );
+        if (chunk_size == buffer_size)
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: period cannot equal buffer size (%lu == %lu)",
+                chunk_size, buffer_size);
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        int bits_per_sample = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
+        int bits_per_frame = bits_per_sample * channels;
+
+        p_sys->i_alsa_chunk_size = chunk_size;
+        p_sys->i_alsa_frame_size = (bits_per_sample / 8) * channels;
+        p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size = chunk_size * bits_per_frame / 8; 
+
+        snd_pcm_hw_params_free( p_hw_params );
+        p_hw_params = NULL;
+
+        /* Prep device */
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_prepare( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "ALSA: cannot prepare audio interface for use (%s)",
+                snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        /* Return a fake handle so other tests work */
+        i_fd = 1;
+
+    }
+    else
+#endif /* HAVE_ALSA */
     {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio sample rate (%m)" );
-        goto adev_fail;
+        /* OSS */
+
+        if( (i_fd = open( psz_device, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK )) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open OSS audio device (%m)" );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        i_format = AFMT_S16_LE;
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &i_format ) < 0
+            || i_format != AFMT_S16_LE )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio format (16b little endian) "
+                     "(%m)" );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO,
+                   &p_sys->b_stereo ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio channels count (%m)" );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED,
+                   &p_sys->i_sample_rate ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot set audio sample rate (%m)" );
+            goto adev_fail;
+        }
+
+        p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size = 6 * 1024;
     }
 
     msg_Dbg( p_demux, "opened adev=`%s' %s %dHz",
              psz_device, p_sys->b_stereo ? "stereo" : "mono",
              p_sys->i_sample_rate );
 
-    p_sys->i_audio_max_frame_size = 6 * 1024;
-
     es_format_t fmt;
     es_format_Init( &fmt, AUDIO_ES, VLC_FOURCC('a','r','a','w') );
 
     fmt.audio.i_channels = p_sys->b_stereo ? 2 : 1;
     fmt.audio.i_rate = p_sys->i_sample_rate;
-    fmt.audio.i_bitspersample = 16; /* FIXME ? */
+    fmt.audio.i_bitspersample = 16;
     fmt.audio.i_blockalign = fmt.audio.i_channels * fmt.audio.i_bitspersample / 8;
     fmt.i_bitrate = fmt.audio.i_channels * fmt.audio.i_rate * fmt.audio.i_bitspersample;
 
@@ -1468,11 +1956,22 @@ int OpenAudioDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
 
     p_sys->p_es_audio = es_out_Add( p_demux->out, &fmt );
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    free( psz_alsa_device_name );
+#endif
+
     return i_fd;
 
  adev_fail:
 
     if( i_fd >= 0 ) close( i_fd );
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    if( p_hw_params ) snd_pcm_hw_params_free( p_hw_params );
+    if( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm ) snd_pcm_close( p_sys->p_alsa_pcm );
+    free( psz_alsa_device_name );
+#endif
+
     return -1;
 
 }
@@ -1488,8 +1987,6 @@ vlc_bool_t ProbeVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     int i_fd;
     demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
 
-/*    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "main device='%s'", p_sys->psz_device ); */
-
     if( ( i_fd = open( psz_device, O_RDWR ) ) < 0 )
     {
         msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open video device (%m)" );
@@ -1603,7 +2100,7 @@ vlc_bool_t ProbeVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
         {
             if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, &p_sys->p_audios[ p_sys->i_audio] ) < 0 )
             {
-                msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot get video input characteristics (%m)" );
+                msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot get audio input characteristics (%m)" );
                 goto open_failed;
             }
 
@@ -1690,8 +2187,68 @@ vlc_bool_t ProbeVideoDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
                 goto open_failed;
             }
 
-            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "device supports Codec %s",
+            /* only print if vlc supports the format */
+            vlc_bool_t b_codec_supported = VLC_FALSE;
+            for( int i = 0; v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2 != 0; i++ )
+            {
+                if( v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_v4l2 == p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].pixelformat )
+                {
+                    b_codec_supported = VLC_TRUE;
+
+                    char sz_fourcc[5];
+                    memset( &sz_fourcc, 0, sizeof( sz_fourcc ) );
+                    vlc_fourcc_to_char( v4l2chroma_to_fourcc[i].i_fourcc, &sz_fourcc );
+                    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "device supports chroma %4s [%s]",
+                                sz_fourcc,
                                 p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].description );
+
+#ifdef VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
+                    /* This is new in Linux 2.6.19 */
+                    /* List valid frame sizes for this format */
+                    struct v4l2_frmsizeenum frmsize;
+                    frmsize.index = 0;
+                    frmsize.pixel_format = p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].pixelformat;
+                    if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, &frmsize ) < 0 )
+                    {
+                        msg_Err( p_demux, "Error while querying for frame size" );
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        switch( frmsize.type )
+                        {
+                            case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
+                                do
+                                {
+                                    msg_Dbg( p_demux,
+                "    device supports size %dx%d",
+                frmsize.discrete.width, frmsize.discrete.height );
+                                    frmsize.index++;
+                                } while( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, &frmsize ) >= 0 );
+                                break;
+                            case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
+                                msg_Dbg( p_demux,
+                "    device supports sizes %dx%d to %dx%d using %dx%d increments",
+                frmsize.stepwise.min_width, frmsize.stepwise.min_height,
+                frmsize.stepwise.max_width, frmsize.stepwise.max_height,
+                frmsize.stepwise.step_width, frmsize.stepwise.step_height );
+                                break;
+                            case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
+                                msg_Dbg( p_demux,
+                "    device supports all sizes %dx%d to %dx%d",
+                frmsize.stepwise.min_width, frmsize.stepwise.min_height,
+                frmsize.stepwise.max_width, frmsize.stepwise.max_height );
+                                break;
+                        }
+                    }
+#endif
+                }
+            }
+            if( !b_codec_supported )
+            {
+                msg_Dbg( p_demux, "device codec %s not supported",
+                    p_sys->p_codecs[i_index].description );
+            }
+
         }
     }
 
@@ -1714,25 +2271,271 @@ vlc_bool_t ProbeAudioDev( demux_t *p_demux, char *psz_device )
     int i_fd = 0;
     int i_caps;
 
-    if( ( i_fd = open( psz_device, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK ) ) < 0 )
+#ifdef HAVE_ALSA
+    demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
+
+    if( p_sys->b_use_alsa )
     {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open audio device (%m)" );
-        goto open_failed;
-    }
+        /* ALSA */
+
+        int i_err;
+        snd_pcm_t *p_alsa_pcm;
+        char* psz_alsa_device_name = ResolveALSADeviceName( psz_device );
+
+        if( ( i_err = snd_pcm_open( &p_alsa_pcm, psz_alsa_device_name, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open device %s for ALSA audio (%s)", psz_alsa_device_name, snd_strerror( i_err ) );
+            free( psz_alsa_device_name );
+            goto open_failed;
+        }
 
-    /* this will fail if the device is video */
-    if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS, &i_caps ) < 0 )
+        snd_pcm_close( p_alsa_pcm );
+        free( psz_alsa_device_name );
+    }
+    else
+#endif /* HAVE_ALSA */
     {
-        msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot get audio caps (%m)" );
-        goto open_failed;
+        /* OSS */
+
+        if( ( i_fd = open( psz_device, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK ) ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot open device %s for OSS audio (%m)", psz_device );
+            goto open_failed;
+        }
+
+        /* this will fail if the device is video */
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS, &i_caps ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "cannot get audio caps (%m)" );
+            goto open_failed;
+        }
+
+        if( i_fd >= 0 ) close( i_fd );
     }
 
-    if( i_fd ) close( i_fd );
     return VLC_TRUE;
 
 open_failed:
-    if( i_fd ) close( i_fd );
+    if( i_fd >= 0 ) close( i_fd );
     return VLC_FALSE;
 
 }
 
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * List available controls
+ *****************************************************************************/
+static void VideoControlListPrint( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd,
+                                   struct v4l2_queryctrl queryctrl,
+                                   vlc_bool_t b_reset )
+{
+    struct v4l2_querymenu querymenu;
+    if( queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED )
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    control is busy" );
+    if( queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY )
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    control is read-only" );
+    switch( queryctrl.type )
+    {
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    integer control" );
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux,
+                     "    valid values: %d to %d by steps of %d",
+                     queryctrl.minimum, queryctrl.maximum,
+                     queryctrl.step );
+            break;
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    boolean control" );
+            break;
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    menu control" );
+            memset( &querymenu, 0, sizeof( querymenu ) );
+            querymenu.id = queryctrl.id;
+            for( querymenu.index = queryctrl.minimum;
+                 querymenu.index <= (unsigned)queryctrl.maximum;
+                 querymenu.index++ )
+            {
+                if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, &querymenu ) >= 0 )
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "        %d: %s",
+                             querymenu.index, querymenu.name );
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    button control" );
+            break;
+        default:
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    unknown control type (FIXME)" );
+            /* FIXME */
+            break;
+    }
+
+    switch( queryctrl.type )
+    {
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
+        case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
+            {
+                struct v4l2_control control;
+                msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    default value: %d",
+                         queryctrl.default_value );
+                memset( &control, 0, sizeof( control ) );
+                control.id = queryctrl.id;
+                if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &control ) >= 0 )
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    current value: %d", control.value );
+                }
+                if( b_reset && queryctrl.default_value != control.value )
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_demux, "    reset value to default" );
+                    VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd, NULL,
+                                  queryctrl.id, queryctrl.default_value );
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+static int VideoControlList( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd, vlc_bool_t b_reset )
+{
+    struct v4l2_queryctrl queryctrl;
+
+    memset( &queryctrl, 0, sizeof( queryctrl ) );
+
+    /* List public controls */
+    for( queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BASE;
+         queryctrl.id < V4L2_CID_LASTP1;
+         queryctrl.id ++ )
+    {
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl ) >= 0 )
+        {
+            if( queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED )
+                continue;
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "Available control: %s (%x)",
+                     queryctrl.name, queryctrl.id );
+            VideoControlListPrint( p_demux, i_fd, queryctrl, b_reset );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* List private controls */
+    for( queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;
+         ;
+         queryctrl.id ++ )
+    {
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl ) >= 0 )
+        {
+            if( queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED )
+                continue;
+            msg_Dbg( p_demux, "Available private control: %s (%x)",
+                     queryctrl.name, queryctrl.id );
+            VideoControlListPrint( p_demux, i_fd, queryctrl, b_reset );
+        }
+        else
+            break;
+    }
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Issue video controls
+ *****************************************************************************/
+static int VideoControl( demux_t *p_demux, int i_fd,
+                         const char *psz_label, int i_cid, int i_value )
+{
+    struct v4l2_queryctrl queryctrl;
+    struct v4l2_control control;
+
+    if( i_value == -1 )
+        return VLC_SUCCESS;
+
+    memset( &queryctrl, 0, sizeof( queryctrl ) );
+
+    queryctrl.id = i_cid;
+
+    if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl ) < 0
+        || queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_demux, "%s (%x) control is not supported.", psz_label,
+                 i_cid );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+    }
+
+    if( !psz_label )
+        psz_label = (const char*)queryctrl.name;
+
+    memset( &control, 0, sizeof( control ) );
+    control.id = i_cid;
+
+    if( i_value >= 0 )
+    {
+        control.value = i_value;
+        if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &control ) < 0 )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_demux, "unable to set %s to %d (%m)", psz_label,
+                     i_value );
+            return VLC_EGENERIC;
+        }
+    }
+    if( ioctl( i_fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &control ) >= 0 )
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_demux, "video %s: %d", psz_label, control.value );
+    }
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * On the fly change settings callback
+ *****************************************************************************/
+static int VideoControlCallback( vlc_object_t *p_this,
+    const char *psz_var, vlc_value_t oldval, vlc_value_t newval,
+    void *p_data )
+{
+    demux_t *p_demux = (demux_t*)p_this;
+    demux_sys_t *p_sys = p_demux->p_sys;
+
+    int i_fd = p_sys->i_fd_video;
+
+    if( i_fd < 0 )
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+
+    if( !strcmp( psz_var, "v4l2-brightness" ) )
+    {
+        p_sys->i_brightness = newval.i_int;
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                    "brightness", V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, p_sys->i_brightness );
+    }
+    else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "v4l2-contrast" ) )
+    {
+        p_sys->i_contrast = newval.i_int;
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                    "contrast", V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, p_sys->i_contrast );
+    }
+    else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "v4l2-saturation" ) )
+    {
+        p_sys->i_saturation = newval.i_int;
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                    "saturation", V4L2_CID_SATURATION, p_sys->i_saturation );
+    }
+    else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "v4l2-hue" ) )
+    {
+        p_sys->i_hue = newval.i_int;
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                    "hue", V4L2_CID_HUE, p_sys->i_hue );
+    }
+    else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "v4l2-gamma" ) )
+    {
+        p_sys->i_gamma = newval.i_int;
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd,
+                    "gamma", V4L2_CID_HUE, p_sys->i_gamma );
+    }
+    else if( !strcmp( psz_var, "videocontrol" ) )
+    {
+        char *psz_var = newval.psz_string;
+        int i_cid = strtol( psz_var, &psz_var, 16 );
+        int i_value = strtol( psz_var, &psz_var, 0 );
+        return VideoControl( p_demux, i_fd, NULL, i_cid, i_value );
+    }
+
+    return VLC_EGENERIC;
+}