* oss.c : OSS /dev/dsp module for vlc
*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 VideoLAN
- * $Id: oss.c,v 1.5 2002/08/11 01:27:01 massiot Exp $
+ * $Id: oss.c,v 1.32 2002/10/25 15:21:42 gbazin Exp $
*
* Authors: Michel Kaempf <maxx@via.ecp.fr>
* Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
*****************************************************************************/
struct aout_sys_t
{
- int i_fd;
- volatile vlc_bool_t b_die;
- volatile vlc_bool_t b_initialized;
+ int i_fd;
+ int b_workaround_buggy_driver;
+ int i_fragstotal;
+ mtime_t max_buffer_duration;
};
-#define DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE 2048
+/* This must be a power of 2. */
+#define FRAME_SIZE 1024
+#define FRAME_COUNT 4
+#define A52_FRAME_NB 1536
/*****************************************************************************
* Local prototypes
static int Open ( vlc_object_t * );
static void Close ( vlc_object_t * );
-static int SetFormat ( aout_instance_t * );
-static void Play ( aout_instance_t *, aout_buffer_t * );
+static void Play ( aout_instance_t * );
static int OSSThread ( aout_instance_t * );
+static mtime_t BufferDuration( aout_instance_t * p_aout );
+
/*****************************************************************************
* Module descriptor
*****************************************************************************/
+#define BUGGY_TEXT N_("Try to work around buggy OSS drivers")
+#define BUGGY_LONGTEXT N_( \
+ "Some buggy OSS drivers just don't like when their internal buffers " \
+ "are completely filled (the sound gets heavily hashed). If you have one " \
+ "of these drivers, then you need to enable this option." )
+
vlc_module_begin();
- add_category_hint( N_("Audio"), NULL );
- add_file( "dspdev", "/dev/dsp", NULL, N_("OSS dsp device"), NULL );
+ add_category_hint( N_("OSS"), NULL );
+ add_file( "dspdev", "/dev/dsp", aout_FindAndRestart,
+ N_("OSS dsp device"), NULL );
+ add_bool( "oss-buggy", 0, NULL, BUGGY_TEXT, BUGGY_LONGTEXT );
set_description( _("Linux OSS /dev/dsp module") );
set_capability( "audio output", 100 );
+ add_shortcut( "oss" );
set_callbacks( Open, Close );
vlc_module_end();
if( p_sys == NULL )
{
msg_Err( p_aout, "out of memory" );
- return 1;
+ return VLC_ENOMEM;
}
- /* Initialize some variables */
+ /* Get device name */
if( (psz_device = config_GetPsz( p_aout, "dspdev" )) == NULL )
{
msg_Err( p_aout, "no audio device given (maybe /dev/dsp ?)" );
free( p_sys );
- return -1;
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
/* Open the sound device */
- if( (p_sys->i_fd = open( psz_device, O_WRONLY )) < 0 )
- {
- msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot open audio device (%s)",
- psz_device );
- free( psz_device );
- free( p_sys );
- return -1;
- }
+ p_sys->i_fd = open( psz_device, O_WRONLY );
free( psz_device );
-
- /* Create OSS thread and wait for its readiness. */
- p_sys->b_die = 0;
- p_sys->b_initialized = VLC_FALSE;
- if( vlc_thread_create( p_aout, "aout", OSSThread, VLC_FALSE ) )
+ if( p_sys->i_fd < 0 )
{
- msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot create OSS thread (%s)", strerror(errno) );
- free( psz_device );
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot open audio device (%s)", psz_device );
free( p_sys );
- return -1;
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
- p_aout->output.pf_setformat = SetFormat;
p_aout->output.pf_play = Play;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * SetFormat: reset the dsp and set its format
- *****************************************************************************
- * This functions resets the DSP device, tries to initialize the output
- * format with the value contained in the dsp structure, and if this value
- * could not be set, the default value returned by ioctl is set. It then
- * does the same for the stereo mode, and for the output rate.
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int SetFormat( aout_instance_t *p_aout )
-{
- struct aout_sys_t * p_sys = p_aout->output.p_sys;
- int i_format;
- int i_rate;
- vlc_bool_t b_stereo;
-
- p_sys->b_initialized = VLC_FALSE;
-
/* Reset the DSP device */
if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_RESET, NULL ) < 0 )
{
msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot reset OSS audio device" );
- return -1;
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
}
-
+
/* Set the output format */
- if ( AOUT_FMT_IS_SPDIF( &p_aout->output.output ) )
- {
- p_aout->output.output.i_format = i_format = AOUT_FMT_SPDIF;
- p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = 1;
- }
- else
+ if ( AOUT_FMT_NON_LINEAR( &p_aout->output.output ) )
{
- p_aout->output.output.i_format = i_format = AOUT_FMT_S16_NE;
- p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE;
- }
+ int i_format = AFMT_AC3;
- if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &i_format ) < 0
- || i_format != p_aout->output.output.i_format )
- {
- msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set audio output format (%i)",
- i_format );
- return -1;
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &i_format ) < 0
+ || i_format != AFMT_AC3 )
+ {
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = AOUT_FMT_S16_NE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','d','i');
+ p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = A52_FRAME_NB;
+ p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame = AOUT_SPDIF_SIZE;
+ p_aout->output.output.i_frame_length = A52_FRAME_NB;
+
+ aout_VolumeNoneInit( p_aout );
+ }
}
- /* FIXME */
- if ( p_aout->output.output.i_channels > 2 )
+ if ( !AOUT_FMT_NON_LINEAR( &p_aout->output.output ) )
{
- msg_Warn( p_aout, "only two channels are supported at the moment" );
- /* Trigger downmixing */
- p_aout->output.output.i_channels = 2;
- }
+ int i_format = AFMT_S16_NE;
+ int i_frame_size, i_fragments;
+ int i_rate;
+ int i_nb_channels;
+ audio_buf_info audio_buf;
- /* Set the number of channels */
- b_stereo = p_aout->output.output.i_channels - 1;
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &i_format ) < 0 )
+ {
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set audio output format" );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
- if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO, &b_stereo ) < 0 )
- {
- msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set number of audio channels (%i)",
- p_aout->output.output.i_channels );
- return -1;
- }
+ switch ( i_format )
+ {
+ case AFMT_U8:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('u','8',' ',' ');
+ break;
+ case AFMT_S8:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('s','8',' ',' ');
+ break;
+ case AFMT_U16_LE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('u','1','6','l');
+ break;
+ case AFMT_S16_LE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','l');
+ break;
+ case AFMT_U16_BE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('u','1','6','b');
+ break;
+ case AFMT_S16_BE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','b');
+ break;
+ default:
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "OSS fell back to an unknown format (%d)",
+ i_format );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
- if ( b_stereo + 1 != p_aout->output.output.i_channels )
- {
- msg_Warn( p_aout, "driver forced up/downmixing %li->%li",
- p_aout->output.output.i_channels,
- b_stereo + 1 );
- p_aout->output.output.i_channels = b_stereo + 1;
- }
+ /* These cases are desperate because of the OSS API and A/52 spec. */
+ switch ( p_aout->output.output.i_channels )
+ {
+ case AOUT_CHAN_3F:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_2F1R:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_3F1R:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_STEREO | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_2F1R | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_3F1R | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_DOLBY | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_STEREO;
+ break;
+ case AOUT_CHAN_CHANNEL | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_CHANNEL1 | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_CHANNEL2 | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_MONO | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ case AOUT_CHAN_2F2R | AOUT_CHAN_LFE:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels &= ~AOUT_CHAN_LFE;
+ break;
+ case AOUT_CHAN_3F2R:
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_2F2R;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* In a nutshell, possible types : AOUT_CHAN_STEREO (and al.),
+ AOUT_CHAN_2F2R, AOUT_CHAN_3F1R | AOUT_CHAN_LFE. */
- /* Set the output rate */
- i_rate = p_aout->output.output.i_rate;
- if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &i_rate ) < 0 )
- {
- msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set audio output rate (%i)",
- p_aout->output.output.i_rate );
- return -1;
+ i_nb_channels = aout_FormatNbChannels( &p_aout->output.output );
+
+ if ( i_nb_channels > 2 )
+ {
+ /* Check that the device supports this. */
+
+#ifdef SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK
+ int i_chanmask;
+ if ( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK,
+ &i_chanmask ) == 0 )
+ {
+ if ( !(i_chanmask & DSP_BIND_FRONT) )
+ {
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "No front channels ! (%x)",
+ i_chanmask );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
+
+ if ( !(i_chanmask & DSP_BIND_SURR) )
+ {
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_STEREO;
+ i_nb_channels = 2;
+ }
+
+ if ( p_aout->output.output.i_channels ==
+ (AOUT_CHAN_3F2R | AOUT_CHAN_LFE)
+ && !(i_chanmask & DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE) )
+ {
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_2F2R;
+ i_nb_channels = 4;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ /* The driver doesn't support this call, assume it is stereo. */
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_STEREO;
+ i_nb_channels = 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set the number of channels */
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &i_nb_channels ) < 0 )
+ {
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set number of audio channels (%i)",
+ p_aout->output.output.i_channels );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
+
+ if ( i_nb_channels != aout_FormatNbChannels( &p_aout->output.output ) )
+ {
+ switch ( i_nb_channels )
+ {
+ case 1: p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_MONO; break;
+ case 2: p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_STEREO; break;
+ case 4: p_aout->output.output.i_channels = AOUT_CHAN_2F2R; break;
+ default:
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "Unsupported downmixing (%d)", i_nb_channels );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set the output rate */
+ i_rate = p_aout->output.output.i_rate;
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &i_rate ) < 0 )
+ {
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot set audio output rate (%i)",
+ p_aout->output.output.i_rate );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
+
+ if( i_rate != p_aout->output.output.i_rate )
+ {
+ p_aout->output.output.i_rate = i_rate;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the fragment size */
+ aout_FormatPrepare( &p_aout->output.output );
+
+ /* i_fragment = xxxxyyyy where: xxxx is fragtotal
+ * 1 << yyyy is fragsize */
+ i_fragments = 0;
+ i_frame_size = FRAME_SIZE * p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame;
+ while( i_frame_size >>= 1 )
+ {
+ ++i_fragments;
+ }
+ i_fragments |= FRAME_COUNT << 16;
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &i_fragments ) < 0 )
+ {
+ msg_Warn( p_aout, "cannot set fragment size (%.8x)", i_fragments );
+ }
+
+ if( ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &audio_buf ) < 0 )
+ {
+ msg_Warn( p_aout, "cannot get fragment size" );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_EGENERIC;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Number of fragments actually allocated */
+ p_aout->output.p_sys->i_fragstotal = audio_buf.fragstotal;
+
+ /* Maximum duration the soundcard's buffer can hold */
+ p_aout->output.p_sys->max_buffer_duration =
+ (mtime_t)audio_buf.fragstotal * audio_buf.fragsize * 1000000
+ / p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame
+ / p_aout->output.output.i_rate
+ * p_aout->output.output.i_frame_length;
+
+ p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = audio_buf.fragsize /
+ p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame;
+ }
+
+ aout_VolumeSoftInit( p_aout );
}
- if( i_rate != p_aout->output.output.i_rate )
+ /* Create OSS thread and wait for its readiness. */
+ if( vlc_thread_create( p_aout, "aout", OSSThread,
+ VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_OUTPUT, VLC_FALSE ) )
{
- msg_Warn( p_aout, "driver forced resampling %li->%li",
- p_aout->output.output.i_rate, i_rate );
- p_aout->output.output.i_rate = i_rate;
+ msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot create OSS thread (%s)", strerror(errno) );
+ close( p_sys->i_fd );
+ free( p_sys );
+ return VLC_ETHREAD;
}
- p_sys->b_initialized = VLC_TRUE;
+ p_aout->output.p_sys->b_workaround_buggy_driver =
+ config_GetInt( p_aout, "oss-buggy" );
- return 0;
+ return VLC_SUCCESS;
}
/*****************************************************************************
- * Play: queue a buffer for playing by OSSThread
+ * Play: nothing to do
*****************************************************************************/
-static void Play( aout_instance_t *p_aout, aout_buffer_t * p_buffer )
+static void Play( aout_instance_t *p_aout )
{
- aout_FifoPush( p_aout, &p_aout->output.fifo, p_buffer );
}
/*****************************************************************************
aout_instance_t *p_aout = (aout_instance_t *)p_this;
struct aout_sys_t * p_sys = p_aout->output.p_sys;
- p_sys->b_die = 1;
+ p_aout->b_die = VLC_TRUE;
vlc_thread_join( p_aout );
+ p_aout->b_die = VLC_FALSE;
+ ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_RESET, NULL );
close( p_sys->i_fd );
+
free( p_sys );
}
-
/*****************************************************************************
- * GetBufInfo: buffer status query
+ * BufferDuration: buffer status query
*****************************************************************************
- * This function fills in the audio_buf_info structure :
- * - returns : number of available fragments (not partially used ones)
- * - int fragstotal : total number of fragments allocated
- * - int fragsize : size of a fragment in bytes
- * - int bytes : available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments)
- * Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize
+ * This function returns the duration in microseconds of the current buffer.
*****************************************************************************/
-static int GetBufInfo( aout_instance_t * p_aout )
+static mtime_t BufferDuration( aout_instance_t * p_aout )
{
struct aout_sys_t * p_sys = p_aout->output.p_sys;
audio_buf_info audio_buf;
+ int i_bytes;
+ /* Fill the audio_buf_info structure:
+ * - fragstotal: total number of fragments allocated
+ * - fragsize: size of a fragment in bytes
+ * - bytes: available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments)
+ * Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
ioctl( p_sys->i_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &audio_buf );
- /* returns the allocated space in bytes */
- return ( (audio_buf.fragstotal * audio_buf.fragsize) - audio_buf.bytes );
+ /* calculate number of available fragments (not partially used ones) */
+ i_bytes = (audio_buf.fragstotal * audio_buf.fragsize) - audio_buf.bytes;
+
+ /* Return the fragment duration */
+ return (mtime_t)i_bytes * 1000000
+ / p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame
+ / p_aout->output.output.i_rate
+ * p_aout->output.output.i_frame_length;
}
/*****************************************************************************
static int OSSThread( aout_instance_t * p_aout )
{
struct aout_sys_t * p_sys = p_aout->output.p_sys;
+ mtime_t next_date = 0;
- while ( !p_sys->b_die )
+ while ( !p_aout->b_die )
{
- int i_bytes_per_sample;
- aout_buffer_t * p_buffer;
- mtime_t next_date;
+ aout_buffer_t * p_buffer = NULL;
int i_tmp, i_size;
byte_t * p_bytes;
- if( !p_sys->b_initialized )
+ if ( p_aout->output.output.i_format != VLC_FOURCC('s','p','d','i') )
{
- msleep( THREAD_SLEEP );
- continue;
+ mtime_t buffered = BufferDuration( p_aout );
+
+ if( p_aout->output.p_sys->b_workaround_buggy_driver )
+ {
+#define i_fragstotal p_aout->output.p_sys->i_fragstotal
+ /* Wait a bit - we don't want our buffer to be full */
+ if( buffered > (p_aout->output.p_sys->max_buffer_duration
+ / i_fragstotal * (i_fragstotal - 1)) )
+ {
+ msleep((p_aout->output.p_sys->max_buffer_duration
+ / i_fragstotal ));
+ buffered = BufferDuration( p_aout );
+ }
+#undef i_fragstotal
+ }
+
+ if( !next_date )
+ {
+ /* This is the _real_ presentation date */
+ next_date = mdate() + buffered;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Give a hint to the audio output about our drift, but
+ * not too much because we want to make it happy with our
+ * nicely calculated dates. */
+ next_date = ( (next_date * 7) + (mdate() + buffered) ) / 8;
+ }
+
+ /* Next buffer will be played at mdate()+buffered */
+ p_buffer = aout_OutputNextBuffer( p_aout, next_date, VLC_FALSE );
}
-
- if ( p_aout->output.output.i_format != AOUT_FMT_SPDIF )
+ else
{
- /* Get the presentation date of the next write() operation. It
- * is equal to the current date + duration of buffered samples.
- * Order is important here, since GetBufInfo is believed to take
- * more time than mdate(). */
- next_date = (mtime_t)GetBufInfo( p_aout ) * 1000000
- / aout_FormatToByterate( &p_aout->output.output,
- p_aout->output.output.i_rate );
- next_date += mdate();
+ /* emu10k1 driver does not report Buffer Duration correctly in
+ * passthrough mode so we have to cheat */
+ if( !next_date )
+ {
+ next_date = mdate();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ mtime_t delay = next_date - mdate();
+ if( delay > AOUT_PTS_TOLERANCE )
+ {
+ msleep( delay / 2 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ while( !p_aout->b_die && ! ( p_buffer =
+ aout_OutputNextBuffer( p_aout, next_date, VLC_TRUE ) ) )
+ {
+ msleep( 1000 );
+ next_date = mdate();
+ }
}
- p_buffer = aout_OutputNextBuffer( p_aout, next_date );
-
if ( p_buffer != NULL )
{
p_bytes = p_buffer->p_buffer;
- i_size = aout_FormatToSize( &p_aout->output.output,
- p_buffer->i_nb_samples );
+ i_size = p_buffer->i_nb_bytes;
+ /* This is theoretical ... we'll see next iteration whether
+ * we're drifting */
+ next_date += p_buffer->end_date - p_buffer->start_date;
}
else
{
- i_size = aout_FormatToSize( &p_aout->output.output,
- DEFAULT_FRAME_SIZE );
- p_bytes = alloca( i_size );
+ i_size = FRAME_SIZE / p_aout->output.output.i_frame_length
+ * p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame;
+ p_bytes = malloc( i_size );
memset( p_bytes, 0, i_size );
+ next_date = 0;
}
i_tmp = write( p_sys->i_fd, p_bytes, i_size );
{
aout_BufferFree( p_buffer );
}
+ else
+ {
+ free( p_bytes );
+ }
}
- return 0;
+ return VLC_SUCCESS;
}