]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blobdiff - modules/stream_out/transcode.c
* Fix some configuration options declerations and strings
[vlc] / modules / stream_out / transcode.c
index 1f59e4e5c3fa4c9851873e7f564c5d5dc2045df9..da2219e289ca67d1233312ab2cd0506b62e797ce 100644 (file)
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
  * transcode.c: transcoding stream output module
  *****************************************************************************
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 VideoLAN
- * $Id: transcode.c,v 1.82 2004/03/03 20:39:52 gbazin Exp $
+ * $Id$
  *
  * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
- *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@netcourrier.com>
+ *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *****************************************************************************/
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <math.h>
 
 #include <vlc/vlc.h>
 #include <vlc/input.h>
 #include <vlc/sout.h>
 #include <vlc/vout.h>
 #include <vlc/decoder.h>
+#include "vlc_filter.h"
+#include "osd.h"
 
-/* ffmpeg header */
-#ifdef HAVE_FFMPEG_AVCODEC_H
-#   include <ffmpeg/avcodec.h>
-#else
-#   include <avcodec.h>
-#endif
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Module descriptor
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define VENC_TEXT N_("Video encoder")
+#define VENC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the video encoder to use and its associated " \
+    "options." )
+#define VCODEC_TEXT N_("Destination video codec")
+#define VCODEC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the destination video codec used for the " \
+    "streaming output." )
+#define VB_TEXT N_("Video bitrate")
+#define VB_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the video bitrate used for the streaming " \
+    "output." )
+#define SCALE_TEXT N_("Video scaling")
+#define SCALE_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to scale the video before encoding." )
+#define FPS_TEXT N_("Video frame-rate")
+#define FPS_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify an output frame rate for the video." )
+#define DEINTERLACE_TEXT N_("Deinterlace video")
+#define DEINTERLACE_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to deinterlace the video before encoding." )
+#define DEINTERLACE_MODULE_TEXT N_("Deinterlace module")
+#define DEINTERLACE_MODULE_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Specifies the deinterlace module to use." )
+#define WIDTH_TEXT N_("Video width")
+#define WIDTH_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the output video width." )
+#define HEIGHT_TEXT N_("Video height")
+#define HEIGHT_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the output video height." )
+#define VFILTER_TEXT N_("Video filter")
+#define VFILTER_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify video filters used after the video " \
+    "transcoding and subpictures overlaying." )
+
+#define CROPTOP_TEXT N_("Video crop top")
+#define CROPTOP_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the top coordinate for the video cropping." )
+#define CROPLEFT_TEXT N_("Video crop left")
+#define CROPLEFT_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the left coordinate for the video cropping." )
+#define CROPBOTTOM_TEXT N_("Video crop bottom")
+#define CROPBOTTOM_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the bottom coordinate for the video cropping." )
+#define CROPRIGHT_TEXT N_("Video crop right")
+#define CROPRIGHT_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the right coordinate for the video cropping." )
+
+#define AENC_TEXT N_("Audio encoder")
+#define AENC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the audio encoder to use and its associated " \
+    "options." )
+#define ACODEC_TEXT N_("Destination audio codec")
+#define ACODEC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the destination audio codec used for the " \
+    "streaming output." )
+#define AB_TEXT N_("Audio bitrate")
+#define AB_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the audio bitrate used for the streaming " \
+    "output." )
+#define ARATE_TEXT N_("Audio sample rate")
+#define ARATE_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the audio sample rate used for the streaming " \
+    "output." )
+#define ACHANS_TEXT N_("Audio channels")
+#define ACHANS_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the number of audio channels used for the " \
+    "streaming output." )
+
+#define SENC_TEXT N_("Subtitles encoder")
+#define SENC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the subtitles encoder to use and its associated " \
+    "options." )
+#define SCODEC_TEXT N_("Destination subtitles codec")
+#define SCODEC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the destination subtitles codec used for the " \
+    "streaming output." )
+#define SFILTER_TEXT N_("Subpictures filter")
+#define SFILTER_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify subpictures filters used during the video " \
+    "transcoding. The subpictures produced by the filters will be overlayed " \
+    "directly onto the video." )
+
+#define THREADS_TEXT N_("Number of threads")
+#define THREADS_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Allows you to specify the number of threads used for the transcoding." )
+#define HP_TEXT N_("High priority")
+#define HP_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "Runs the optional encoder thread at the OUTPUT priority instead of " \
+    "VIDEO." )
+
+#define ASYNC_TEXT N_("Synchronise on audio track")
+#define ASYNC_LONGTEXT N_( \
+    "This option will drop/duplicate video frames to synchronise the video " \
+    "track on the audio track." )
+
+#define HURRYUP_TEXT N_( "Hurry up" )
+#define HURRYUP_LONGTEXT N_( "Allows you to specify if the transcoder " \
+  "should drop frames if your CPU can't keep up with the encoding rate." )
+
+static char *ppsz_deinterlace_type[] =
+{
+    "deinterlace", "ffmpeg-deinterlace"
+};
 
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD < 4704
-#   define AV_NOPTS_VALUE 0
-#endif
+static int  Open ( vlc_object_t * );
+static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
+
+#define SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "sout-transcode-"
+
+vlc_module_begin();
+    set_shortname( _("Transcode"));
+    set_description( _("Transcode stream output") );
+    set_capability( "sout stream", 50 );
+    add_shortcut( "transcode" );
+    set_callbacks( Open, Close );
+    set_category( CAT_SOUT );
+    set_subcategory( SUBCAT_SOUT_STREAM );
+    set_section( N_("Video"), NULL );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "venc", NULL, NULL, VENC_TEXT,
+                VENC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vcodec", NULL, NULL, VCODEC_TEXT,
+                VCODEC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vb", 800 * 1000, NULL, VB_TEXT,
+                 VB_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_float( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "scale", 1, NULL, SCALE_TEXT,
+               SCALE_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_float( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "fps", 0, NULL, FPS_TEXT,
+               FPS_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_bool( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "hurry-up", VLC_TRUE, NULL, HURRYUP_TEXT,
+               HURRYUP_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_bool( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "deinterlace", 0, NULL, DEINTERLACE_TEXT,
+              DEINTERLACE_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "deinterlace-module", "deinterlace", NULL,
+                DEINTERLACE_MODULE_TEXT, DEINTERLACE_MODULE_LONGTEXT,
+                VLC_FALSE );
+        change_string_list( ppsz_deinterlace_type, 0, 0 );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "width", 0, NULL, WIDTH_TEXT,
+                 WIDTH_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "height", 0, NULL, HEIGHT_TEXT,
+                 HEIGHT_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_module_list_cat( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vfilter", SUBCAT_VIDEO_VFILTER,
+                     NULL, NULL,
+                     VFILTER_TEXT, VFILTER_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "croptop", 0, NULL, CROPTOP_TEXT,
+                 CROPTOP_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropleft", 0, NULL, CROPLEFT_TEXT,
+                 CROPLEFT_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropbottom", 0, NULL, CROPBOTTOM_TEXT,
+                 CROPBOTTOM_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropright", 0, NULL, CROPRIGHT_TEXT,
+                 CROPRIGHT_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+
+    set_section( N_("Audio"), NULL );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "aenc", NULL, NULL, AENC_TEXT,
+                AENC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "acodec", NULL, NULL, ACODEC_TEXT,
+                ACODEC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "ab", 64000, NULL, AB_TEXT,
+                 AB_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "channels", 0, NULL, ACHANS_TEXT,
+                 ACHANS_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "samplerate", 0, NULL, ARATE_TEXT,
+                 ARATE_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_bool( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "audio-sync", 0, NULL, ASYNC_TEXT,
+              ASYNC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+
+    set_section( N_("Overlays/Subtitles"), NULL );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "senc", NULL, NULL, SENC_TEXT,
+                SENC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_string( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "scodec", NULL, NULL, SCODEC_TEXT,
+                SCODEC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_bool( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "soverlay", 0, NULL, SCODEC_TEXT,
+               SCODEC_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+    add_module_list_cat( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "sfilter", SUBCAT_VIDEO_SUBPIC,
+                     NULL, NULL,
+                     SFILTER_TEXT, SFILTER_LONGTEXT, VLC_FALSE );
+
+    set_section( N_("Miscellaneous"), NULL );
+    add_integer( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "threads", 0, NULL, THREADS_TEXT,
+                 THREADS_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
+    add_bool( SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "high-priority", 0, NULL, HP_TEXT, HP_LONGTEXT,
+              VLC_TRUE );
+
+vlc_module_end();
+
+static const char *ppsz_sout_options[] = {
+    "venc", "vcodec", "vb", "croptop", "cropbottom", "cropleft", "cropright",
+    "scale", "fps", "width", "height", "vfilter", "deinterlace",
+    "deinterlace-module", "threads", "hurry-up", "aenc", "acodec", "ab",
+    "samplerate", "channels", "senc", "scodec", "soverlay", "sfilter",
+    "audio-sync", "high-priority", NULL
+};
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Exported prototypes
  *****************************************************************************/
-static int      Open    ( vlc_object_t * );
-static void     Close   ( vlc_object_t * );
-
 static sout_stream_id_t *Add ( sout_stream_t *, es_format_t * );
 static int               Del ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
-static int               Send( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *, sout_buffer_t* );
-
-static int  transcode_audio_ffmpeg_new    ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
-static void transcode_audio_ffmpeg_close  ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
-static int  transcode_audio_ffmpeg_process( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *, sout_buffer_t *, sout_buffer_t ** );
-
-static int  transcode_video_ffmpeg_new    ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
-static void transcode_video_ffmpeg_close  ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
-static int  transcode_video_ffmpeg_process( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *, sout_buffer_t *, sout_buffer_t ** );
-
-static int  transcode_video_ffmpeg_getframebuf( struct AVCodecContext *, AVFrame *);
+static int               Send( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *, block_t* );
+
+static int  transcode_audio_new    ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static void transcode_audio_close  ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static int  transcode_audio_process( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *,
+                                     block_t *, block_t ** );
+
+static aout_buffer_t *audio_new_buffer( decoder_t *, int );
+static void audio_del_buffer( decoder_t *, aout_buffer_t * );
+
+static int  transcode_video_new    ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static void transcode_video_close  ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static int  transcode_video_encoder_open( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *);
+static int  transcode_video_process( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *,
+                                     block_t *, block_t ** );
+
+static void video_del_buffer( vlc_object_t *, picture_t * );
+static picture_t *video_new_buffer_decoder( decoder_t * );
+static void video_del_buffer_decoder( decoder_t *, picture_t * );
+static void video_link_picture_decoder( decoder_t *, picture_t * );
+static void video_unlink_picture_decoder( decoder_t *, picture_t * );
+static picture_t *video_new_buffer_filter( filter_t * );
+static void video_del_buffer_filter( filter_t *, picture_t * );
+
+static int  transcode_spu_new    ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static void transcode_spu_close  ( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t * );
+static int  transcode_spu_process( sout_stream_t *, sout_stream_id_t *,
+                                   block_t *, block_t ** );
 
 static int  EncoderThread( struct sout_stream_sys_t * p_sys );
 
@@ -78,66 +282,74 @@ static int pi_channels_maps[6] =
      | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT
 };
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Module descriptor
- *****************************************************************************/
-vlc_module_begin();
-    set_description( _("Transcode stream output") );
-    set_capability( "sout stream", 50 );
-    add_shortcut( "transcode" );
-    set_callbacks( Open, Close );
-vlc_module_end();
-
 #define PICTURE_RING_SIZE 64
+#define SUBPICTURE_RING_SIZE 20
 
 struct sout_stream_sys_t
 {
     VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS
 
-    sout_stream_t p_out;
-    sout_stream_id_t * id_video;
-    sout_buffer_t * p_buffers;
+    sout_stream_t   *p_out;
+    sout_stream_id_t *id_video;
+    block_t         *p_buffers;
     vlc_mutex_t     lock_out;
     vlc_cond_t      cond;
     picture_t *     pp_pics[PICTURE_RING_SIZE];
     int             i_first_pic, i_last_pic;
 
+    /* Audio */
     vlc_fourcc_t    i_acodec;   /* codec audio (0 if not transcode) */
+    char            *psz_aenc;
+    sout_cfg_t      *p_audio_cfg;
     int             i_sample_rate;
     int             i_channels;
     int             i_abitrate;
 
-    vlc_fourcc_t    i_vcodec;   /*    "   video  " "   "      " */
+    /* Video */
+    vlc_fourcc_t    i_vcodec;   /* codec video (0 if not transcode) */
+    char            *psz_venc;
+    sout_cfg_t      *p_video_cfg;
     int             i_vbitrate;
-    int             i_vtolerance;
     double          f_scale;
+    double          f_fps;
     int             i_width;
     int             i_height;
-    int             i_b_frames;
-    int             i_key_int;
-    int             i_qmin;
-    int             i_qmax;
-    vlc_bool_t      i_hq;
     vlc_bool_t      b_deinterlace;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_interlace;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_strict_rc;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_pre_me;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_hurry_up;
-    int             i_rc_buffer_size;
-    float           f_rc_buffer_aggressivity;
-    float           f_i_quant_factor;
-    int             i_noise_reduction;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_mpeg4_matrix;
+    char            *psz_deinterlace;
+    sout_cfg_t      *p_deinterlace_cfg;
     int             i_threads;
-    vlc_bool_t      b_trellis;
+    vlc_bool_t      b_high_priority;
+    vlc_bool_t      b_hurry_up;
+    char            *psz_vfilters[10];
+    sout_cfg_t      *p_vfilters_cfg[10];
+    int             i_vfilters;
 
     int             i_crop_top;
     int             i_crop_bottom;
     int             i_crop_right;
     int             i_crop_left;
 
-    mtime_t         i_input_pts;
-    mtime_t         i_output_pts;
+    /* SPU */
+    vlc_fourcc_t    i_scodec;   /* codec spu (0 if not transcode) */
+    char            *psz_senc;
+    vlc_bool_t      b_soverlay;
+    sout_cfg_t      *p_spu_cfg;
+    spu_t           *p_spu;
+
+    /* Sync */
+    vlc_bool_t      b_master_sync;
+    mtime_t         i_master_drift;
+};
+
+struct decoder_owner_sys_t
+{
+    picture_t *pp_pics[PICTURE_RING_SIZE];
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys;
+};
+struct filter_owner_sys_t
+{
+    picture_t *pp_pics[PICTURE_RING_SIZE];
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys;
 };
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -147,224 +359,214 @@ static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 {
     sout_stream_t     *p_stream = (sout_stream_t*)p_this;
     sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys;
-    char *codec;
+    vlc_value_t       val;
 
     p_sys = vlc_object_create( p_this, sizeof( sout_stream_sys_t ) );
-    p_sys->p_out = sout_stream_new( p_stream->p_sout, p_stream->psz_next );
-
-    p_sys->f_scale      = 1;
-    p_sys->i_vtolerance = -1;
-    p_sys->i_key_int    = -1;
-    p_sys->i_qmin       = 2;
-    p_sys->i_qmax       = 31;
-    p_sys->f_i_quant_factor = 0.0;
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4673
-    p_sys->i_hq         = FF_MB_DECISION_SIMPLE;
-#else
-    p_sys->i_hq         = VLC_FALSE;
-#endif
-    p_sys->i_rc_buffer_size = 224*1024*8 * 3/2;
-    p_sys->f_rc_buffer_aggressivity = 0.1;
-    p_sys->i_threads = 0;
-    p_sys->b_trellis = 0;
 
-    if( ( codec = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "acodec" ) ) )
+    p_sys->p_out = sout_StreamNew( p_stream->p_sout, p_stream->psz_next );
+    if( !p_sys->p_out )
     {
-        char fcc[4] = "    ";
-        char *val;
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create chain" );
+        vlc_object_destroy( p_sys );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+    }
+
+    p_sys->i_master_drift = 0;
 
-        memcpy( fcc, codec, __MIN( strlen( codec ), 4 ) );
+    sout_CfgParse( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_sout_options,
+                   p_stream->p_cfg );
 
+    /* Audio transcoding parameters */
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "aenc", &val );
+    p_sys->psz_aenc = NULL;
+    p_sys->p_audio_cfg = NULL;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char *psz_next;
+        psz_next = sout_CfgCreate( &p_sys->psz_aenc, &p_sys->p_audio_cfg,
+                                   val.psz_string );
+        if( psz_next ) free( psz_next );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "acodec", &val );
+    p_sys->i_acodec = 0;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char fcc[4] = "    ";
+        memcpy( fcc, val.psz_string, __MIN( strlen( val.psz_string ), 4 ) );
         p_sys->i_acodec = VLC_FOURCC( fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3] );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
 
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "samplerate" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_sample_rate = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "channels" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_channels = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "ab" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_abitrate = atoi( val );
-            if( p_sys->i_abitrate < 4000 )
-            {
-                p_sys->i_abitrate *= 1000;
-            }
-        }
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "ab", &val );
+    p_sys->i_abitrate = val.i_int;
+    if( p_sys->i_abitrate < 4000 ) p_sys->i_abitrate *= 1000;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "samplerate", &val );
+    p_sys->i_sample_rate = val.i_int;
 
-        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "codec audio=%4.4s %dHz %d channels %dKb/s", fcc,
-                 p_sys->i_sample_rate, p_sys->i_channels,
-                 p_sys->i_abitrate / 1000 );
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "channels", &val );
+    p_sys->i_channels = val.i_int;
+
+    if( p_sys->i_acodec )
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "codec audio=%4.4s %dHz %d channels %dKb/s",
+                 (char *)&p_sys->i_acodec, p_sys->i_sample_rate,
+                 p_sys->i_channels, p_sys->i_abitrate / 1000 );
     }
 
-    if( ( codec = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "vcodec" ) ) )
+    /* Video transcoding parameters */
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "venc", &val );
+    p_sys->psz_venc = NULL;
+    p_sys->p_video_cfg = NULL;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char *psz_next;
+        psz_next = sout_CfgCreate( &p_sys->psz_venc, &p_sys->p_video_cfg,
+                                   val.psz_string );
+        if( psz_next ) free( psz_next );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vcodec", &val );
+    p_sys->i_vcodec = 0;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
     {
         char fcc[4] = "    ";
-        char *val;
+        memcpy( fcc, val.psz_string, __MIN( strlen( val.psz_string ), 4 ) );
+        p_sys->i_vcodec = VLC_FOURCC( fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3] );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
 
-        memcpy( fcc, codec, __MIN( strlen( codec ), 4 ) );
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vb", &val );
+    p_sys->i_vbitrate = val.i_int;
+    if( p_sys->i_vbitrate < 16000 ) p_sys->i_vbitrate *= 1000;
 
-        p_sys->i_vcodec = VLC_FOURCC( fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3] );
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "scale", &val );
+    p_sys->f_scale = val.f_float;
 
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "scale" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->f_scale = atof( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "width" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_width = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "height" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_height = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "vb" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_vbitrate = atoi( val );
-            if( p_sys->i_vbitrate < 16000 )
-            {
-                p_sys->i_vbitrate *= 1000;
-            }
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "vt" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_vtolerance = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "deinterlace" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_deinterlace = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "interlace" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_interlace = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "strict_rc" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_strict_rc = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "pre_me" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_pre_me = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "hurry_up" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_hurry_up = VLC_TRUE;
-            /* hurry up mode needs noise reduction, even small */
-            p_sys->i_noise_reduction = 1;
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "rc_buffer_size" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_rc_buffer_size = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "rc_buffer_aggressivity" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->f_rc_buffer_aggressivity = atof( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "i_quant_factor" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->f_i_quant_factor = atof( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "noise_reduction" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_noise_reduction = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "mpeg4_matrix" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->b_mpeg4_matrix = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-        /* crop */
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "croptop" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_crop_top = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "cropbottom" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_crop_bottom = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "cropleft" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_crop_left = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "cropright" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_crop_right = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "keyint" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_key_int    = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "bframes" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_b_frames   = atoi( val );
-        }
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4673
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "hq" ) ) )
-        {
-            if( !strcmp( val, "rd" ) )
-            {
-                p_sys->i_hq = FF_MB_DECISION_RD;
-            }
-            else if( !strcmp( val, "bits" ) )
-            {
-                p_sys->i_hq = FF_MB_DECISION_BITS;
-            }
-            else if( !strcmp( val, "simple" ) )
-            {
-                p_sys->i_hq = FF_MB_DECISION_SIMPLE;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                p_sys->i_hq = FF_MB_DECISION_RD;
-            }
-        }
-#else
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "hq" ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_hq = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-#endif
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "qmin" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_qmin   = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "qmax" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_qmax   = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( ( val = sout_cfg_find_value( p_stream->p_cfg, "threads" ) ) )
-        {
-            p_sys->i_threads = atoi( val );
-        }
-        if( sout_cfg_find( p_stream->p_cfg, "trellis" ) )
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "fps", &val );
+    p_sys->f_fps = val.f_float;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "hurry-up", &val );
+    p_sys->b_hurry_up = val.b_bool;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "width", &val );
+    p_sys->i_width = val.i_int;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "height", &val );
+    p_sys->i_height = val.i_int;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "vfilter", &val );
+    p_sys->i_vfilters = 0;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char *psz_parser = val.psz_string;
+
+        while( psz_parser != NULL && *psz_parser != '\0' )
         {
-            p_sys->b_trellis = VLC_TRUE;
+            psz_parser = sout_CfgCreate(
+                                   &p_sys->psz_vfilters[p_sys->i_vfilters],
+                                   &p_sys->p_vfilters_cfg[p_sys->i_vfilters],
+                                   psz_parser );
+            p_sys->i_vfilters++;
+            if( psz_parser != NULL && *psz_parser != '\0' ) psz_parser++;
         }
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+    p_sys->psz_vfilters[p_sys->i_vfilters] = NULL;
+    p_sys->p_vfilters_cfg[p_sys->i_vfilters] = NULL;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "deinterlace", &val );
+    p_sys->b_deinterlace = val.b_bool;
 
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "deinterlace-module", &val );
+    p_sys->psz_deinterlace = NULL;
+    p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg = NULL;
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char *psz_next;
+        psz_next = sout_CfgCreate( &p_sys->psz_deinterlace,
+                                   &p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg,
+                                   val.psz_string );
+        if( psz_next ) free( psz_next );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "croptop", &val );
+    p_sys->i_crop_top = val.i_int;
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropbottom", &val );
+    p_sys->i_crop_bottom = val.i_int;
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropleft", &val );
+    p_sys->i_crop_left = val.i_int;
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "cropright", &val );
+    p_sys->i_crop_right = val.i_int;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "threads", &val );
+    p_sys->i_threads = val.i_int;
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "high-priority", &val );
+    p_sys->b_high_priority = val.b_bool;
+
+    if( p_sys->i_vcodec )
+    {
         msg_Dbg( p_stream, "codec video=%4.4s %dx%d scaling: %f %dkb/s",
-                 fcc, p_sys->i_width, p_sys->i_height, p_sys->f_scale,
-                 p_sys->i_vbitrate / 1000 );
+                 (char *)&p_sys->i_vcodec, p_sys->i_width, p_sys->i_height,
+                 p_sys->f_scale, p_sys->i_vbitrate / 1000 );
     }
 
-    if( !p_sys->p_out )
+    /* Subpictures transcoding parameters */
+    p_sys->p_spu = 0;
+    p_sys->psz_senc = NULL;
+    p_sys->p_spu_cfg = NULL;
+    p_sys->i_scodec = 0;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "senc", &val );
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
     {
-        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create chain" );
-        free( p_sys );
-        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+        char *psz_next;
+        psz_next = sout_CfgCreate( &p_sys->psz_senc, &p_sys->p_spu_cfg,
+                                   val.psz_string );
+        if( psz_next ) free( psz_next );
     }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "scodec", &val );
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        char fcc[4] = "    ";
+        memcpy( fcc, val.psz_string, __MIN( strlen( val.psz_string ), 4 ) );
+        p_sys->i_scodec = VLC_FOURCC( fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3] );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    if( p_sys->i_scodec )
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "codec spu=%4.4s", (char *)&p_sys->i_scodec );
+    }
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "soverlay", &val );
+    p_sys->b_soverlay = val.b_bool;
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "sfilter", &val );
+    if( val.psz_string && *val.psz_string )
+    {
+        p_sys->p_spu = spu_Create( p_stream );
+        var_Create( p_sys->p_spu, "sub-filter", VLC_VAR_STRING );
+        var_Set( p_sys->p_spu, "sub-filter", val );
+        spu_Init( p_sys->p_spu );
+    }
+    if( val.psz_string ) free( val.psz_string );
+
+    var_Get( p_stream, SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "audio-sync", &val );
+    p_sys->b_master_sync = val.b_bool;
+    if( p_sys->f_fps > 0 ) p_sys->b_master_sync = VLC_TRUE;
 
     p_stream->pf_add    = Add;
     p_stream->pf_del    = Del;
     p_stream->pf_send   = Send;
     p_stream->p_sys     = p_sys;
 
-    avcodec_init();
-    avcodec_register_all();
-
-    /* ffmpeg needs some padding at the end of each buffer */
-    p_stream->p_sout->i_padding += FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE;
-
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -376,826 +578,818 @@ static void Close( vlc_object_t * p_this )
     sout_stream_t       *p_stream = (sout_stream_t*)p_this;
     sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
 
-    sout_stream_delete( p_sys->p_out );
+    sout_StreamDelete( p_sys->p_out );
+
+    while( p_sys->p_audio_cfg != NULL )
+    {
+        sout_cfg_t *p_next = p_sys->p_audio_cfg->p_next;
+
+        if( p_sys->p_audio_cfg->psz_name )
+            free( p_sys->p_audio_cfg->psz_name );
+        if( p_sys->p_audio_cfg->psz_value )
+            free( p_sys->p_audio_cfg->psz_value );
+        free( p_sys->p_audio_cfg );
+
+        p_sys->p_audio_cfg = p_next;
+    }
+    if( p_sys->psz_aenc ) free( p_sys->psz_aenc );
+
+    while( p_sys->p_video_cfg != NULL )
+    {
+        sout_cfg_t *p_next = p_sys->p_video_cfg->p_next;
+
+        if( p_sys->p_video_cfg->psz_name )
+            free( p_sys->p_video_cfg->psz_name );
+        if( p_sys->p_video_cfg->psz_value )
+            free( p_sys->p_video_cfg->psz_value );
+        free( p_sys->p_video_cfg );
+
+        p_sys->p_video_cfg = p_next;
+    }
+    if( p_sys->psz_venc ) free( p_sys->psz_venc );
+
+    while( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg != NULL )
+    {
+        sout_cfg_t *p_next = p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg->p_next;
+
+        if( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg->psz_name )
+            free( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg->psz_name );
+        if( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg->psz_value )
+            free( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg->psz_value );
+        free( p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg );
+
+        p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg = p_next;
+    }
+    if( p_sys->psz_deinterlace ) free( p_sys->psz_deinterlace );
+
+    while( p_sys->p_spu_cfg != NULL )
+    {
+        sout_cfg_t *p_next = p_sys->p_spu_cfg->p_next;
+
+        if( p_sys->p_spu_cfg->psz_name )
+            free( p_sys->p_spu_cfg->psz_name );
+        if( p_sys->p_spu_cfg->psz_value )
+            free( p_sys->p_spu_cfg->psz_value );
+        free( p_sys->p_spu_cfg );
+
+        p_sys->p_spu_cfg = p_next;
+    }
+    if( p_sys->psz_senc ) free( p_sys->psz_senc );
+
+    if( p_sys->p_spu ) spu_Destroy( p_sys->p_spu );
+
     vlc_object_destroy( p_sys );
 }
 
 struct sout_stream_id_t
 {
     vlc_fourcc_t  b_transcode;
-    es_format_t f_src;        /* only if transcoding */
-    es_format_t f_dst;        /*  "   "      " */
-    unsigned int  i_inter_pixfmt; /* intermediary format when transcoding */
 
     /* id of the out stream */
     void *id;
 
-    /* Encoder */
-    encoder_t       *p_encoder;
-    vlc_fourcc_t    b_enc_inited;
-
-    /* ffmpeg part */
-    AVCodec         *ff_dec;
-    AVCodecContext  *ff_dec_c;
+    /* Decoder */
+    decoder_t       *p_decoder;
 
-    mtime_t         i_dts;
-    mtime_t         i_length;
+    /* Filters */
+    filter_t        *pp_filter[10];
+    int             i_filter;
+    filter_t        *pp_vfilter[10];
+    int             i_vfilter;
 
-    int             i_buffer;
-    int             i_buffer_pos;
-    uint8_t         *p_buffer;
-
-    AVFrame         *p_ff_pic;
-    AVFrame         *p_ff_pic_tmp0; /* to do deinterlace */
-    AVFrame         *p_ff_pic_tmp1; /* to do pix conversion */
-    AVFrame         *p_ff_pic_tmp2; /* to do resample */
+    /* Encoder */
+    encoder_t       *p_encoder;
 
-    ImgReSampleContext *p_vresample;
+    /* Sync */
+    date_t          interpolated_pts;
 };
 
 
-static sout_stream_id_t * Add( sout_stream_t *p_stream, es_format_t *p_fmt )
+static sout_stream_id_t *Add( sout_stream_t *p_stream, es_format_t *p_fmt )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
-    sout_stream_id_t    *id;
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    sout_stream_id_t *id;
 
     id = malloc( sizeof( sout_stream_id_t ) );
-    id->i_dts = 0;
+    memset( id, 0, sizeof(sout_stream_id_t) );
+
     id->id = NULL;
+    id->p_decoder = NULL;
     id->p_encoder = NULL;
 
-    if( p_fmt->i_cat == AUDIO_ES && p_sys->i_acodec != 0 )
+    /* Create decoder object */
+    id->p_decoder = vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_DECODER );
+    if( !id->p_decoder )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "out of memory" );
+        goto error;
+    }
+    vlc_object_attach( id->p_decoder, p_stream );
+    id->p_decoder->p_module = NULL;
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_in = *p_fmt;
+    id->p_decoder->b_pace_control = VLC_TRUE;
+
+    /* Create encoder object */
+    id->p_encoder = vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_ENCODER );
+    if( !id->p_encoder )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "out of memory" );
+        goto error;
+    }
+    vlc_object_attach( id->p_encoder, p_stream );
+    id->p_encoder->p_module = NULL;
+
+    /* Create destination format */
+    es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_out, p_fmt->i_cat, 0 );
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_id    = p_fmt->i_id;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_group = p_fmt->i_group;
+    if( p_fmt->psz_language )
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.psz_language = strdup( p_fmt->psz_language );
+
+    if( p_fmt->i_cat == AUDIO_ES && (p_sys->i_acodec || p_sys->psz_aenc) )
     {
         msg_Dbg( p_stream,
                  "creating audio transcoding from fcc=`%4.4s' to fcc=`%4.4s'",
-                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec,
-                 (char*)&p_sys->i_acodec );
-
-        /* src format */
-        memcpy( &id->f_src, p_fmt, sizeof( es_format_t ) );
-
-        /* create dst format */
-        es_format_Init( &id->f_dst, AUDIO_ES, p_sys->i_acodec );
-        id->f_dst.i_id    = id->f_src.i_id;
-        id->f_dst.i_group = id->f_src.i_group;
-        if( id->f_src.psz_language ) id->f_dst.psz_language = strdup( id->f_src.psz_language );
-        id->f_dst.audio.i_rate = p_sys->i_sample_rate  > 0 ? p_sys->i_sample_rate : id->f_src.audio.i_rate;
-        id->f_dst.audio.i_channels    = p_sys->i_channels > 0 ? p_sys->i_channels : id->f_src.audio.i_channels;
-        id->f_dst.i_bitrate     = p_sys->i_abitrate > 0 ? p_sys->i_abitrate : 64000;
-        id->f_dst.audio.i_blockalign = 0;
-        id->f_dst.i_extra  = 0;
-        id->f_dst.p_extra  = NULL;
+                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec, (char*)&p_sys->i_acodec );
+
+        /* Complete destination format */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = p_sys->i_acodec;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = p_sys->i_sample_rate > 0 ?
+            p_sys->i_sample_rate : (int)p_fmt->audio.i_rate;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_bitrate = p_sys->i_abitrate;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_bitspersample =
+            p_fmt->audio.i_bitspersample;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = p_sys->i_channels > 0 ?
+            p_sys->i_channels : p_fmt->audio.i_channels;
+        /* Sanity check for audio channels */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels =
+            __MIN( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels,
+                   id->p_decoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels );
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels =
+            id->p_decoder->fmt_in.audio.i_physical_channels;
+        if( id->p_decoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels ==
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels )
+        {
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_in.audio.i_physical_channels;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
+                pi_channels_maps[id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels];
+        }
 
-        /* build decoder -> filter -> encoder */
-        if( transcode_audio_ffmpeg_new( p_stream, id ) )
+        /* Build decoder -> filter -> encoder chain */
+        if( transcode_audio_new( p_stream, id ) )
         {
             msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create audio chain" );
-            free( id );
-            return NULL;
+            goto error;
         }
 
-        /* open output stream */
-        id->id = p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_sys->p_out, &id->f_dst );
+        /* Open output stream */
+        id->id = p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_sys->p_out, &id->p_encoder->fmt_out );
         id->b_transcode = VLC_TRUE;
 
-        if( id->id == NULL )
-        {
-            free( id );
-            return NULL;
-        }
+        if( !id->id ) goto error;
+
+        date_Init( &id->interpolated_pts, p_fmt->audio.i_rate, 1 );
     }
-    else if( p_fmt->i_cat == VIDEO_ES && p_sys->i_vcodec != 0 )
+    else if( p_fmt->i_cat == VIDEO_ES &&
+             (p_sys->i_vcodec != 0 || p_sys->psz_venc) )
     {
         msg_Dbg( p_stream,
                  "creating video transcoding from fcc=`%4.4s' to fcc=`%4.4s'",
-                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec,
-                 (char*)&p_sys->i_vcodec );
-
-        memcpy( &id->f_src, p_fmt, sizeof( es_format_t ) );
-
-        /* create dst format */
-        es_format_Init( &id->f_dst, VIDEO_ES, p_sys->i_vcodec );
-        id->f_dst.i_id    = id->f_src.i_id;
-        id->f_dst.i_group = id->f_src.i_group;
-        if( id->f_src.psz_language ) id->f_dst.psz_language = strdup( id->f_src.psz_language );
-        id->f_dst.video.i_width = p_sys->i_width;
-        id->f_dst.video.i_height= p_sys->i_height;
-        id->f_dst.i_bitrate     = p_sys->i_vbitrate > 0 ? p_sys->i_vbitrate : 800*1000;
-        id->f_dst.i_extra       = 0;
-        id->f_dst.p_extra       = NULL;
+                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec, (char*)&p_sys->i_vcodec );
 
-        /* build decoder -> filter -> encoder */
-        if( transcode_video_ffmpeg_new( p_stream, id ) )
+        /* Complete destination format */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = p_sys->i_vcodec;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width  = p_sys->i_width;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height = p_sys->i_height;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_bitrate = p_sys->i_vbitrate;
+
+        /* Build decoder -> filter -> encoder chain */
+        if( transcode_video_new( p_stream, id ) )
         {
             msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create video chain" );
-            free( id );
-            return NULL;
+            goto error;
         }
-#if 0
+
+        /* Stream will be added later on because we don't know
+         * all the characteristics of the decoded stream yet */
+        id->b_transcode = VLC_TRUE;
+
+        if( p_sys->f_fps > 0 )
+        {
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate =
+                (p_sys->f_fps * 1001) + 0.5;
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1001;
+        }
+    }
+    else if( p_fmt->i_cat == SPU_ES && (p_sys->i_scodec || p_sys->psz_senc) )
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "creating subtitles transcoding from fcc=`%4.4s' "
+                 "to fcc=`%4.4s'", (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec,
+                 (char*)&p_sys->i_scodec );
+
+        /* Complete destination format */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = p_sys->i_scodec;
+
+        /* build decoder -> filter -> encoder */
+        if( transcode_spu_new( p_stream, id ) )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create subtitles chain" );
+            goto error;
+        }
+
         /* open output stream */
-        id->id = p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_sys->p_out, &id->f_dst );
-#endif
+        id->id = p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_sys->p_out, &id->p_encoder->fmt_out );
         id->b_transcode = VLC_TRUE;
+
+        if( !id->id ) goto error;
+    }
+    else if( p_fmt->i_cat == SPU_ES && p_sys->b_soverlay )
+    {
+        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "subtitles (fcc=`%4.4s') overlaying",
+                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec );
+
+        id->b_transcode = VLC_TRUE;
+
+        /* Build decoder -> filter -> overlaying chain */
+        if( transcode_spu_new( p_stream, id ) )
+        {
+            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot create subtitles chain" );
+            goto error;
+        }
     }
     else
     {
-        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "not transcoding a stream (fcc=`%4.4s')", (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec );
+        msg_Dbg( p_stream, "not transcoding a stream (fcc=`%4.4s')",
+                 (char*)&p_fmt->i_codec );
         id->id = p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_sys->p_out, p_fmt );
         id->b_transcode = VLC_FALSE;
 
-        if( id->id == NULL )
-        {
-            free( id );
-            return NULL;
-        }
+        if( !id->id ) goto error;
     }
 
     return id;
+
+ error:
+    if( id->p_decoder )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->p_decoder );
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_decoder );
+    }
+
+    if( id->p_encoder )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->p_encoder );
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
+    }
+
+    free( id );
+    return NULL;
 }
 
-static int     Del      ( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id )
+static int Del( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
 
     if( id->b_transcode )
     {
-        if( id->f_src.i_cat == AUDIO_ES )
+        switch( id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_cat )
         {
-            transcode_audio_ffmpeg_close( p_stream, id );
-        }
-        else if( id->f_src.i_cat == VIDEO_ES )
-        {
-            transcode_video_ffmpeg_close( p_stream, id );
+        case AUDIO_ES:
+            transcode_audio_close( p_stream, id );
+            break;
+        case VIDEO_ES:
+            transcode_video_close( p_stream, id );
+            break;
+        case SPU_ES:
+            transcode_spu_close( p_stream, id );
+            break;
         }
     }
 
     if( id->id ) p_sys->p_out->pf_del( p_sys->p_out, id->id );
+
+    if( id->p_decoder )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->p_decoder );
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_decoder );
+    }
+
+    if( id->p_encoder )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->p_encoder );
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
+    }
+
     free( id );
 
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
 static int Send( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id,
-                 sout_buffer_t *p_buffer )
+                 block_t *p_buffer )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    block_t *p_out;
 
-    if( id->b_transcode )
+    if( !id->b_transcode && id->id )
     {
-        sout_buffer_t *p_buffer_out;
-        if( id->f_src.i_cat == AUDIO_ES )
+        if( p_sys->b_master_sync && p_sys->i_master_drift )
         {
-            transcode_audio_ffmpeg_process( p_stream, id, p_buffer,
-                                            &p_buffer_out );
-        }
-        else if( id->f_src.i_cat == VIDEO_ES )
-        {
-            if( transcode_video_ffmpeg_process( p_stream, id, p_buffer,
-                &p_buffer_out ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
+            if( p_buffer->i_dts > 0 )
             {
-                sout_BufferDelete( p_stream->p_sout, p_buffer );
-                return VLC_EGENERIC;
+                p_buffer->i_dts -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
+                if( p_buffer->i_dts < 0 )
+                {
+                    block_Release( p_buffer );
+                    return VLC_EGENERIC;
+                }
+            }
+            if( p_buffer->i_pts > 0 )
+            {
+                p_buffer->i_pts -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
+                if( p_buffer->i_pts < 0 )
+                {
+                    block_Release( p_buffer );
+                    return VLC_EGENERIC;
+                }
             }
         }
-        sout_BufferDelete( p_stream->p_sout, p_buffer );
 
-        if( p_buffer_out )
-        {
-            return p_sys->p_out->pf_send( p_sys->p_out, id->id, p_buffer_out );
-        }
-        return VLC_SUCCESS;
-    }
-    else if( id->id != NULL )
-    {
         return p_sys->p_out->pf_send( p_sys->p_out, id->id, p_buffer );
     }
-    else
+    else if( !id->b_transcode )
     {
-        sout_BufferDelete( p_stream->p_sout, p_buffer );
+        block_Release( p_buffer );
         return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
-}
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * ffmpeg decoder reencocdr part
- ****************************************************************************/
 
-static struct
-{
-    vlc_fourcc_t i_fcc;
-    int          i_ff_codec;
-} fourcc_to_ff_code[] =
-{
-    /* audio */
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', 'g', 'a' ), CODEC_ID_MP2 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '3', ' ' ), CODEC_ID_MP3LAME },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '4', 'a' ), CODEC_ID_AAC },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'a', '5', '2', ' ' ), CODEC_ID_AC3 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'a', 'c', '3', ' ' ), CODEC_ID_AC3 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'w', 'm', 'a', '1' ), CODEC_ID_WMAV1 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'w', 'm', 'a', '2' ), CODEC_ID_WMAV2 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'v', 'o', 'r', 'b' ), CODEC_ID_VORBIS },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'a', 'l', 'a', 'w' ), CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW },
-
-    /* video */
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', 'g', 'v' ), CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '1', 'v' ), CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO },
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4676
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '2', 'v' ), CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO },
-#endif
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '4', 'v'),  CODEC_ID_MPEG4 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'D', 'I', 'V', '1' ), CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V1 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'D', 'I', 'V', '2' ), CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V2 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'D', 'I', 'V', '3' ), CODEC_ID_MSMPEG4V3 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'H', '2', '6', '3' ), CODEC_ID_H263 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '2', '6', '3' ), CODEC_ID_H263I },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'h', 'u', 'f', 'f' ), CODEC_ID_HUFFYUV },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'W', 'M', 'V', '1' ), CODEC_ID_WMV1 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'W', 'M', 'V', '2' ), CODEC_ID_WMV2 },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'M', 'J', 'P', 'G' ), CODEC_ID_MJPEG },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'j', 'p', 'b' ), CODEC_ID_MJPEGB },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'd', 'v', 's', 'l' ), CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'S', 'V', 'Q', '1' ), CODEC_ID_SVQ1 },
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4666
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'S', 'V', 'Q', '3' ), CODEC_ID_SVQ3 },
-#endif
-
-    /* raw video code, only used for 'encoding' */
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '0' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '2' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '4', '4' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '5' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '6' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '2', '4' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '3', '2' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'V', '1', '2' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-    { VLC_FOURCC( 'I', 'Y', 'U', 'V' ), CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO },
-
-    { VLC_FOURCC(   0,   0,   0,   0 ), 0 }
-};
+    switch( id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_cat )
+    {
+    case AUDIO_ES:
+        transcode_audio_process( p_stream, id, p_buffer, &p_out );
+        break;
 
-static inline int get_ff_codec( vlc_fourcc_t i_fcc )
-{
-    int i;
+    case VIDEO_ES:
+        if( transcode_video_process( p_stream, id, p_buffer, &p_out )
+            != VLC_SUCCESS )
+        {
+            return VLC_EGENERIC;
+        }
+        break;
 
-    for( i = 0; fourcc_to_ff_code[i].i_fcc != 0; i++ )
-    {
-        if( fourcc_to_ff_code[i].i_fcc == i_fcc )
+    case SPU_ES:
+        if( transcode_spu_process( p_stream, id, p_buffer, &p_out ) !=
+            VLC_SUCCESS )
         {
-            return fourcc_to_ff_code[i].i_ff_codec;
+            return VLC_EGENERIC;
         }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        block_Release( p_buffer );
+        break;
     }
 
-    return 0;
+    if( p_out ) return p_sys->p_out->pf_send( p_sys->p_out, id->id, p_out );
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static inline int get_ff_chroma( vlc_fourcc_t i_chroma )
+/****************************************************************************
+ * decoder reencoder part
+ ****************************************************************************/
+int audio_BitsPerSample( vlc_fourcc_t i_format )
 {
-    switch( i_chroma )
-    {
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'V', '1', '2' ):
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'I', 'Y', 'U', 'V' ):
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '0' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '2' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '4', '4' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_YUV444P;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '5' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_RGB555;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '6' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_RGB565;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '2', '4' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_BGR24;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '3', '2' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_RGBA32;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'G', 'R', 'E', 'Y' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
-        case VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2' ):
-            return PIX_FMT_YUV422;
-        default:
-            return 0;
+    switch( i_format )
+    {
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','8',' ',' '):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','8',' ',' '):
+        return 8;
+
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','1','6','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','1','6','b'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','b'):
+        return 16;
+
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','2','4','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','2','4','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','2','4','b'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','2','4','b'):
+        return 24;
+
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','3','2','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','3','2','l'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('u','3','2','b'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('s','3','2','b'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('f','l','3','2'):
+    case VLC_FOURCC('f','i','3','2'):
+        return 32;
+
+    case VLC_FOURCC('f','l','6','4'):
+        return 64;
     }
-}
 
-static inline vlc_fourcc_t get_vlc_chroma( int i_pix_fmt )
-{
-    switch( i_pix_fmt )
-    {
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','0');
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('I','4','2','2');
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('I','4','4','4');
-
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('Y','U','Y','2');
-
-    case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('R','V','1','5');
-    case PIX_FMT_RGB565:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('R','V','1','6');
-    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('R','V','2','4');
-    case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('R','V','3','2');
-    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
-        return VLC_FOURCC('G','R','E','Y');
-
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV410P:
-    case PIX_FMT_YUV411P:
-    case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
-    default:
-        return 0;
-    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-static int transcode_audio_ffmpeg_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-                                       sout_stream_id_t *id )
+static filter_t *transcode_audio_filter_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                             sout_stream_id_t *id,
+                                             es_format_t *p_fmt_in,
+                                             es_format_t *p_fmt_out )
 {
-    int i_ff_codec;
+    filter_t *p_filter = vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_FILTER );
 
-    if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','l') ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('s','1','6','b') ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('s','8',' ',' ') ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('u','8',' ',' ') )
-    {
-        id->ff_dec = NULL;
+    vlc_object_attach( p_filter, p_stream );
+    p_filter->pf_audio_buffer_new = __block_New;
+
+    p_filter->fmt_in = *p_fmt_in;
+    p_filter->fmt_out = *p_fmt_out;
 
-        id->ff_dec_c = avcodec_alloc_context();
-        id->ff_dec_c->sample_rate = id->f_src.audio.i_rate;
-        id->ff_dec_c->channels    = id->f_src.audio.i_channels;
-        id->ff_dec_c->block_align = id->f_src.audio.i_blockalign;
-        id->ff_dec_c->bit_rate    = id->f_src.i_bitrate;
+    p_filter->p_module = module_Need( p_filter, "audio filter2", 0, 0 );
+    if( p_filter->p_module )
+    {
+        p_filter->fmt_out.audio.i_bitspersample = 
+            audio_BitsPerSample( p_filter->fmt_out.i_codec );
+        *p_fmt_in = p_filter->fmt_out;
     }
     else
     {
-        /* find decoder */
-        i_ff_codec = get_ff_codec( id->f_src.i_codec );
-        if( i_ff_codec == 0 )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder id" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
-
-        id->ff_dec = avcodec_find_decoder( i_ff_codec );
-        if( !id->ff_dec )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder (avcodec)" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
+        vlc_object_detach( p_filter );
+        vlc_object_destroy( p_filter );
+        p_filter = 0;
+    }
 
-        id->ff_dec_c = avcodec_alloc_context();
-        id->ff_dec_c->sample_rate = id->f_src.audio.i_rate;
-        id->ff_dec_c->channels    = id->f_src.audio.i_channels;
-        id->ff_dec_c->block_align = id->f_src.audio.i_blockalign;
-        id->ff_dec_c->bit_rate    = id->f_src.i_bitrate;
+    return p_filter;
+}
 
-        id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size = id->f_src.i_extra;
-        id->ff_dec_c->extradata      = id->f_src.p_extra;
-        if( avcodec_open( id->ff_dec_c, id->ff_dec ) )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot open decoder" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
+static int transcode_audio_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                sout_stream_id_t *id )
+{
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    es_format_t fmt_last;
+    int i_pass = 6;
+
+    /*
+     * Open decoder
+     */
+
+    /* Initialization of decoder structures */
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out = id->p_decoder->fmt_in;
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_extra = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.p_extra = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_decode_audio = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_aout_buffer_new = audio_new_buffer;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_aout_buffer_del = audio_del_buffer;
+    //id->p_decoder->p_cfg = p_sys->p_video_cfg;
+
+    id->p_decoder->p_module =
+        module_Need( id->p_decoder, "decoder", "$codec", 0 );
+
+    if( !id->p_decoder->p_module )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder" );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.audio.i_bitspersample = 
+        audio_BitsPerSample( id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_codec );
+    fmt_last = id->p_decoder->fmt_out;
+    /* FIX decoders so we don't have to do this */
+    fmt_last.audio.i_rate = id->p_decoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate;
 
-    id->i_buffer     = 2 * AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE;
-    id->i_buffer_pos = 0;
-    id->p_buffer     = malloc( id->i_buffer );
-
-    /* Sanity check for audio channels */
-    id->f_dst.audio.i_channels = __MIN( id->f_dst.audio.i_channels, id->f_src.audio.i_channels );
+    /*
+     * Open encoder
+     */
 
-    /* find encoder */
-    id->p_encoder = vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_ENCODER );
+    /* Initialization of encoder format structures */
+    es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_in, id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_cat,
+                    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_codec );
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_format = id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_codec;
 
     /* Initialization of encoder format structures */
     es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_in, AUDIO_ES, AOUT_FMT_S16_NE );
     id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_format = AOUT_FMT_S16_NE;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate = id->f_dst.audio.i_rate;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate = id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_rate;
     id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_physical_channels =
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_original_channels =
-            pi_channels_maps[id->f_dst.audio.i_channels];
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels = id->f_dst.audio.i_channels;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_original_channels =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_bitspersample =
+        audio_BitsPerSample( id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec );
 
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = id->f_dst.i_codec;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_bitrate = id->f_dst.i_bitrate;
+    id->p_encoder->p_cfg = p_stream->p_sys->p_audio_cfg;
 
     id->p_encoder->p_module =
-        module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", NULL, 0 );
+        module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", p_sys->psz_aenc, VLC_TRUE );
     if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
     {
-        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
-        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot open encoder" );
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find encoder" );
+        module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+        id->p_decoder->p_module = 0;
         return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_format = id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_bitspersample =
+        audio_BitsPerSample( id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec );
 
-    id->b_enc_inited = VLC_FALSE;
-
-    id->f_dst.i_extra = id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_extra;
-    id->f_dst.p_extra = id->p_encoder->fmt_out.p_extra;
-
-    /* Hack for mp3 transcoding support */
-    if( id->f_dst.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','3',' ' ) )
+    /* Load conversion filters */
+    if( fmt_last.audio.i_channels != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels ||
+        fmt_last.audio.i_rate != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate )
     {
-        id->f_dst.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','g','a' );
-    }
+        /* We'll have to go through fl32 first */
+        es_format_t fmt_out = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
+        fmt_out.i_codec = fmt_out.audio.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('f','l','3','2');
 
-    return VLC_SUCCESS;
-}
+        id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] =
+            transcode_audio_filter_new( p_stream, id, &fmt_last, &fmt_out );
 
-static void transcode_audio_ffmpeg_close( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-                                          sout_stream_id_t *id )
-{
-    if( id->ff_dec )
-    {
-        avcodec_close( id->ff_dec_c );
-        free( id->ff_dec_c );
+        if( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] ) id->i_filter++;
     }
 
-    module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
-    vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
-
-    free( id->p_buffer );
-}
-
-static int transcode_audio_ffmpeg_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-                                           sout_stream_id_t *id,
-                                           sout_buffer_t *in,
-                                           sout_buffer_t **out )
-{
-    aout_buffer_t aout_buf;
-    block_t *p_block;
-    int i_buffer = in->i_size;
-    char *p_buffer = in->p_buffer;
-    id->i_dts = in->i_dts;
-    *out = NULL;
-
-    while( i_buffer )
+    while( i_pass-- )
     {
-        id->i_buffer_pos = 0;
-
-        /* decode as much data as possible */
-        if( id->ff_dec )
+        if( fmt_last.audio.i_channels !=
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels ||
+            fmt_last.audio.i_rate != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate ||
+            fmt_last.i_codec != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec )
         {
-            int i_used;
+            id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] =
+                transcode_audio_filter_new( p_stream, id, &fmt_last,
+                                            &id->p_encoder->fmt_in );
 
-            i_used = avcodec_decode_audio( id->ff_dec_c,
-                         (int16_t*)id->p_buffer, &id->i_buffer_pos,
-                         p_buffer, i_buffer );
-
-#if 0
-            msg_Warn( p_stream, "avcodec_decode_audio: %d used on %d",
-                      i_used, i_buffer );
-#endif
-            if( i_used < 0 )
-            {
-                msg_Warn( p_stream, "error audio decoding");
-                break;
-            }
-
-            i_buffer -= i_used;
-            p_buffer += i_used;
-
-            if ( id->i_buffer_pos < 0 )
-            {
-                msg_Warn( p_stream, "weird error audio decoding");
-                break;
-            }
+            if( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] ) id->i_filter++;
+            else break;
         }
-        else
-        {
-            int16_t *sout = (int16_t*)id->p_buffer;
-
-            if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '8', ' ', ' ' ) ||
-                id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'u', '8', ' ', ' ' ) )
-            {
-                int8_t *sin = (int8_t*)p_buffer;
-                int i_used = __MIN( id->i_buffer/2, i_buffer );
-                int i_samples = i_used;
-
-                if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '8', ' ', ' ' ) )
-                    while( i_samples > 0 )
-                    {
-                        *sout++ = ( *sin++ ) << 8;
-                        i_samples--;
-                    }
-                else
-                    while( i_samples > 0 )
-                    {
-                        *sout++ = ( *sin++ - 128 ) << 8;
-                        i_samples--;
-                    }
-
-                i_buffer -= i_used;
-                p_buffer += i_used;
-                id->i_buffer_pos = i_used * 2;
-            }
-            else if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '1', '6', 'l' ) ||
-                     id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '1', '6', 'b' ) )
-            {
-                int16_t *sin = (int16_t*)p_buffer;
-                int i_used = __MIN( id->i_buffer, i_buffer );
-                int i_samples = i_used / 2;
+    }
 
-                /* first copy */
-                memcpy( sout, sin, i_used );
+    /* Final checks to see if conversions were successful */
+    if( fmt_last.i_codec != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "no audio filter found (%4.4s->%4.4s)",
+                 (char *)&fmt_last.i_codec,
+                 (char *)&id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec );
+        transcode_audio_close( p_stream, id );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+    }
 
-#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-                if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '1', '6', 'l' ) )
+    if( fmt_last.audio.i_channels != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "no audio filter found for mixing from"
+                 " %i to %i channels", fmt_last.audio.i_channels,
+                 id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels );
+#if 0
+        /* FIXME : this might work, but only if the encoder is restarted */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels = fmt_last.audio.i_channels;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = fmt_last.audio.i_channels;
+
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_physical_channels =
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_original_channels =
+                fmt_last.audio.i_physical_channels;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels =
+                fmt_last.audio.i_physical_channels;
 #else
-                if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 's', '1', '6', 'b' ) )
+        transcode_audio_close( p_stream, id );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
 #endif
-                {
-                    uint8_t *dat = (uint8_t*)sout;
+    }
 
-                    while( i_samples > 0 )
-                    {
-                        uint8_t tmp;
-                        tmp    = dat[0];
-                        dat[0] = dat[1];
-                        dat[1] = tmp;
+    if( fmt_last.audio.i_rate != id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "no audio filter found for resampling from"
+                 " %iHz to %iHz", fmt_last.audio.i_rate,
+                 id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate );
+#if 0
+        /* FIXME : this might work, but only if the encoder is restarted */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_rate = fmt_last.audio.i_rate;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = fmt_last.audio.i_rate;
+#else
+        transcode_audio_close( p_stream, id );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+#endif
+    }
 
-                        dat += 2;
+    /* FIXME: Hack for mp3 transcoding support */
+    if( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','3',' ' ) )
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','g','a' );
 
-                        i_samples--;
-                    }
-                }
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
+}
 
-                i_buffer -= i_used;
-                p_buffer += i_used;
-                id->i_buffer_pos = i_used;
-            }
-        }
+static void transcode_audio_close( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                   sout_stream_id_t *id )
+{
+    int i;
 
-        if( id->i_buffer_pos == 0 ) continue;
+    /* Close decoder */
+    if( id->p_decoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+    id->p_decoder->p_module = 0;
 
-        /* Encode as much data as possible */
-        if( !id->b_enc_inited && id->p_encoder->pf_header )
-        {
-            p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_header( id->p_encoder );
-            while( p_block )
-            {
-                sout_buffer_t *p_out;
-                block_t *p_prev_block = p_block;
+    /* Close encoder */
+    if( id->p_encoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
+    id->p_encoder->p_module = 0;
 
-                p_out = sout_BufferNew( p_stream->p_sout, p_block->i_buffer );
-                memcpy( p_out->p_buffer, p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer);
-                p_out->i_dts = p_out->i_pts = in->i_dts;
-                p_out->i_length = 0;
-                sout_BufferChain( out, p_out );
+    /* Close filters */
+    for( i = 0; i < id->i_filter; i++ )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->pp_filter[i] );
+        if( id->pp_filter[i]->p_module )
+            module_Unneed( id->pp_filter[i], id->pp_filter[i]->p_module );
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_filter[i] );
+    }
+}
 
-                p_block = p_block->p_next;
-                block_Release( p_prev_block );
-            }
+static int transcode_audio_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                    sout_stream_id_t *id,
+                                    block_t *in, block_t **out )
+{
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    aout_buffer_t *p_audio_buf;
+    block_t *p_block, *p_audio_block;
+    int i;
+    *out = NULL;
 
-            id->b_enc_inited = VLC_TRUE;
+    while( (p_audio_buf = id->p_decoder->pf_decode_audio( id->p_decoder,
+                                                          &in )) )
+    {
+        if( p_sys->b_master_sync )
+        {
+            mtime_t i_dts = date_Get( &id->interpolated_pts ) + 1;
+            p_sys->i_master_drift = p_audio_buf->start_date - i_dts;
+            date_Increment( &id->interpolated_pts, p_audio_buf->i_nb_samples );
+            p_audio_buf->start_date -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
+            p_audio_buf->end_date -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
         }
 
-        aout_buf.p_buffer = id->p_buffer;
-        aout_buf.i_nb_bytes = id->i_buffer_pos;
-        aout_buf.i_nb_samples = id->i_buffer_pos / 2 / id->f_src.audio.i_channels;
-        aout_buf.start_date = id->i_dts;
-        aout_buf.end_date = id->i_dts;
-
-        id->i_dts += ( I64C(1000000) * id->i_buffer_pos / 2 /
-            id->f_src.audio.i_channels / id->f_src.audio.i_rate );
+        p_audio_block = p_audio_buf->p_sys;
+        p_audio_block->i_buffer = p_audio_buf->i_nb_bytes;
+        p_audio_block->i_dts = p_audio_block->i_pts =
+            p_audio_buf->start_date;
+        p_audio_block->i_length = p_audio_buf->end_date -
+            p_audio_buf->start_date;
+        p_audio_block->i_samples = p_audio_buf->i_nb_samples;
 
-        if( id->f_src.audio.i_channels !=
-            id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels )
+        /* Run filter chain */
+        for( i = 0; i < id->i_filter; i++ )
         {
-            unsigned int i;
-            int j;
-
-            /* This is for liba52 which is what ffmpeg uses to decode ac3 */
-            static const int translation[7][6] =
-            {{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },      /* 0 channels (rarely used) */
-             { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },       /* 1 ch */
-             { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 },       /* 2 */
-             { 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 },       /* 3 */
-             { 1, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0 },       /* 4 */
-             { 1, 3, 4, 2, 0, 0 },       /* 5 */
-             { 1, 3, 4, 5, 2, 0 }};      /* 6 */
-
-            /* dumb downmixing */
-            for( i = 0; i < aout_buf.i_nb_samples; i++ )
-            {
-                uint16_t *p_buffer = (uint16_t *)aout_buf.p_buffer;
-                for( j = 0 ; j < id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels; j++ )
-                {
-                    p_buffer[i*id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels+j] =
-                        p_buffer[i*id->f_src.audio.i_channels+
-                                 translation[id->f_src.audio.i_channels][j]];
-                }
-            }
-            aout_buf.i_nb_bytes = i*id->p_encoder->fmt_in.audio.i_channels * 2;
+            p_audio_block =
+                id->pp_filter[i]->pf_audio_filter( id->pp_filter[i],
+                                                   p_audio_block );
         }
 
-        p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_audio( id->p_encoder, &aout_buf );
-        while( p_block )
-        {
-            sout_buffer_t *p_out;
-            block_t *p_prev_block = p_block;
-
-            p_out = sout_BufferNew( p_stream->p_sout, p_block->i_buffer );
-            memcpy( p_out->p_buffer, p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer);
-            p_out->i_dts = p_block->i_dts;
-            p_out->i_pts = p_block->i_pts;
-            p_out->i_length = p_block->i_length;
-            sout_BufferChain( out, p_out );
-
-            p_block = p_block->p_next;
-            block_Release( p_prev_block );
-        }
+        p_audio_buf->p_buffer = p_audio_block->p_buffer;
+        p_audio_buf->i_nb_bytes = p_audio_block->i_buffer;
+        p_audio_buf->i_nb_samples = p_audio_block->i_samples;
+        p_audio_buf->start_date = p_audio_block->i_dts;
+        p_audio_buf->end_date = p_audio_block->i_dts + p_audio_block->i_length;
+
+        p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_audio( id->p_encoder, p_audio_buf );
+        block_ChainAppend( out, p_block );
+        block_Release( p_audio_block );
+        free( p_audio_buf );
     }
 
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static void audio_release_buffer( aout_buffer_t *p_buffer )
+{
+    if( p_buffer && p_buffer->p_sys ) block_Release( p_buffer->p_sys );
+    if( p_buffer ) free( p_buffer );
+}
 
-/*
- * video
- */
-static int transcode_video_ffmpeg_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-                                       sout_stream_id_t *id )
+static aout_buffer_t *audio_new_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, int i_samples )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    aout_buffer_t *p_buffer;
+    block_t *p_block;
+    int i_size;
 
-    int i_ff_codec;
-
-    /* Open decoder */
-    if( id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '0' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '2', '2' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'I', '4', '4', '4' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'V', '1', '2' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'Y', 'U', 'Y', '2' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'I', 'Y', 'U', 'V' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '5' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '1', '6' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '2', '4' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'R', 'V', '3', '2' ) ||
-        id->f_src.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'G', 'R', 'E', 'Y' ) )
-    {
-        id->ff_dec              = NULL;
-        id->ff_dec_c            = avcodec_alloc_context();
-        id->ff_dec_c->width     = id->f_src.video.i_width;
-        id->ff_dec_c->height    = id->f_src.video.i_height;
-        id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt   = get_ff_chroma( id->f_src.i_codec );
-
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4687
-        if( id->ff_dec_c->width )
-        id->ff_dec_c->sample_aspect_ratio =
-            av_d2q( id->f_src.video.i_aspect / (double)VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR *
-                    id->ff_dec_c->height / id->ff_dec_c->width, 255 );
-#else
-        id->ff_dec_c->aspect_ratio =
-            id->f_src.video.i_aspect / (float)VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR;
-#endif
+    if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bitspersample )
+    {
+        i_size = i_samples * p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bitspersample / 8 *
+            p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels;
+    }
+    else if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bytes_per_frame &&
+             p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_frame_length )
+    {
+        i_size = i_samples * p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bytes_per_frame /
+            p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_frame_length;
     }
     else
     {
-        /* find decoder */
-        i_ff_codec = get_ff_codec( id->f_src.i_codec );
-        if( i_ff_codec == 0 )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
+        i_size = i_samples * 4 * p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels;
+    }
 
-        id->ff_dec = avcodec_find_decoder( i_ff_codec );
-        if( !id->ff_dec )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
+    p_buffer = malloc( sizeof(aout_buffer_t) );
+    p_buffer->pf_release = audio_release_buffer;
+    p_buffer->p_sys = p_block = block_New( p_dec, i_size );
 
-        id->ff_dec_c = avcodec_alloc_context();
-        id->ff_dec_c->width         = id->f_src.video.i_width;
-        id->ff_dec_c->height        = id->f_src.video.i_height;
-        /* id->ff_dec_c->bit_rate      = id->f_src.i_bitrate; */
-        id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size= id->f_src.i_extra;
-        id->ff_dec_c->extradata     = id->f_src.p_extra;
-        id->ff_dec_c->workaround_bugs = FF_BUG_AUTODETECT;
-        id->ff_dec_c->error_resilience= -1;
-        id->ff_dec_c->get_buffer    = transcode_video_ffmpeg_getframebuf;
-        id->ff_dec_c->opaque        = p_sys;
-
-        if( avcodec_open( id->ff_dec_c, id->ff_dec ) < 0 )
-        {
-            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot open decoder" );
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
+    p_buffer->p_buffer = p_block->p_buffer;
+    p_buffer->i_size = p_buffer->i_nb_bytes = p_block->i_buffer;
+    p_buffer->i_nb_samples = i_samples;
+    p_block->i_samples = i_samples;
 
-        if( i_ff_codec == CODEC_ID_MPEG4 && id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size > 0 )
-        {
-            int b_gotpicture;
-            AVFrame frame;
-            uint8_t *p_vol = malloc( id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size +
-                                     FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE );
-
-            memcpy( p_vol, id->ff_dec_c->extradata,
-                    id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size );
-            memset( p_vol + id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size, 0,
-                    FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE );
-
-            avcodec_decode_video( id->ff_dec_c, &frame, &b_gotpicture,
-                                  id->ff_dec_c->extradata,
-                                  id->ff_dec_c->extradata_size );
-            free( p_vol );
-        }
+    return p_buffer;
+}
+
+static void audio_del_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, aout_buffer_t *p_buffer )
+{
+    if( p_buffer && p_buffer->p_sys ) block_Release( p_buffer->p_sys );
+    if( p_buffer ) free( p_buffer );
+}
+
+/*
+ * video
+ */
+static int transcode_video_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id )
+{
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    int i;
+
+    /*
+     * Open decoder
+     */
+
+    /* Initialization of decoder structures */
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out = id->p_decoder->fmt_in;
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_extra = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.p_extra = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_decode_video = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_vout_buffer_new = video_new_buffer_decoder;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_vout_buffer_del = video_del_buffer_decoder;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_picture_link    = video_link_picture_decoder;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_picture_unlink  = video_unlink_picture_decoder;
+    id->p_decoder->p_owner = malloc( sizeof(decoder_owner_sys_t) );
+    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+        id->p_decoder->p_owner->pp_pics[i] = 0;
+    id->p_decoder->p_owner->p_sys = p_sys;
+    //id->p_decoder->p_cfg = p_sys->p_video_cfg;
+
+    id->p_decoder->p_module =
+        module_Need( id->p_decoder, "decoder", "$codec", 0 );
+
+    if( !id->p_decoder->p_module )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder" );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
 
-    /* Open encoder */
-    id->p_encoder = vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_ENCODER );
+    /*
+     * Open encoder.
+     * Because some info about the decoded input will only be available
+     * once the first frame is decoded, we actually only test the availability
+     * of the encoder here.
+     */
 
     /* Initialization of encoder format structures */
-    es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_in,
-                    id->f_src.i_cat, get_vlc_chroma(id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt) );
+    es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_in, id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_cat,
+                    id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_codec );
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_chroma = id->p_decoder->fmt_out.i_codec;
 
     /* The dimensions will be set properly later on.
-     * Just put sensible values so we can test if there is an encoder. */
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_width = 16;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_height = 16;
-
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = 25; /* FIXME as it break mpeg */
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base= 1;
-    if( id->ff_dec )
-    {
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = id->ff_dec_c->frame_rate;
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4662
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base =
-            id->ff_dec_c->frame_rate_base;
-#endif
-
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4687
-        if( id->ff_dec_c->height )
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_aspect = VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR *
-            ( av_q2d(id->ff_dec_c->sample_aspect_ratio) *
-              id->ff_dec_c->width / id->ff_dec_c->height );
-#else
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_aspect = VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR *
-            id->ff_dec_c->aspect_ratio;
-#endif
-    }
+     * Just put sensible values so we can test an encoder is available. */
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_width =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width ?
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width :
+        id->p_decoder->fmt_in.video.i_width ?
+        id->p_decoder->fmt_in.video.i_width : 16;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_height =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height ?
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height :
+        id->p_decoder->fmt_in.video.i_height ?
+        id->p_decoder->fmt_in.video.i_height : 16;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate = 25;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1;
 
-    /* Check whether a particular aspect ratio was requested */
-    if( id->f_src.video.i_aspect )
-    {
-        id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_aspect = id->f_src.video.i_aspect;
-        id->f_dst.video.i_aspect = id->f_src.video.i_aspect;
-    }
-
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = id->f_dst.i_codec;
-    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_bitrate = id->f_dst.i_bitrate;
-
-    id->p_encoder->i_vtolerance = p_sys->i_vtolerance;
-    id->p_encoder->i_key_int = p_sys->i_key_int;
-    id->p_encoder->i_b_frames = p_sys->i_b_frames;
-    id->p_encoder->i_qmin = p_sys->i_qmin;
-    id->p_encoder->i_qmax = p_sys->i_qmax;
-    id->p_encoder->i_hq = p_sys->i_hq;
-    id->p_encoder->b_strict_rc = p_sys->b_strict_rc;
-    id->p_encoder->b_pre_me = p_sys->b_pre_me;
-    id->p_encoder->b_hurry_up = p_sys->b_hurry_up;
-    id->p_encoder->b_interlace = p_sys->b_interlace;
-    id->p_encoder->i_rc_buffer_size = p_sys->i_rc_buffer_size;
-    id->p_encoder->f_rc_buffer_aggressivity = p_sys->f_rc_buffer_aggressivity;
-    id->p_encoder->f_i_quant_factor = p_sys->f_i_quant_factor;
-    id->p_encoder->i_noise_reduction = p_sys->i_noise_reduction;
-    id->p_encoder->b_mpeg4_matrix = p_sys->b_mpeg4_matrix;
     id->p_encoder->i_threads = p_sys->i_threads;
-    id->p_encoder->b_trellis = p_sys->b_trellis;
-
-    id->p_ff_pic         = avcodec_alloc_frame();
-    id->p_ff_pic_tmp0    = NULL;
-    id->p_ff_pic_tmp1    = NULL;
-    id->p_ff_pic_tmp2    = NULL;
-    id->p_vresample      = NULL;
+    id->p_encoder->p_cfg = p_sys->p_video_cfg;
 
     id->p_encoder->p_module =
-        module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", NULL, 0 );
-
+        module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", p_sys->psz_venc, VLC_TRUE );
     if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
     {
-        vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
         msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find encoder" );
+        module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+        id->p_decoder->p_module = 0;
         return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
 
     /* Close the encoder.
-     * We'll open it only when we have the first frame */
+     * We'll open it only when we have the first frame. */
     module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
     id->p_encoder->p_module = NULL;
 
-    id->b_enc_inited = VLC_FALSE;
-
-    if ( p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+    if( p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
     {
+        int i_priority = p_sys->b_high_priority ? VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_OUTPUT :
+                           VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_VIDEO;
         p_sys->id_video = id;
         vlc_mutex_init( p_stream, &p_sys->lock_out );
         vlc_cond_init( p_stream, &p_sys->cond );
@@ -1204,378 +1398,457 @@ static int transcode_video_ffmpeg_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
         p_sys->i_last_pic = 0;
         p_sys->p_buffers = NULL;
         p_sys->b_die = p_sys->b_error = 0;
-        if( vlc_thread_create( p_sys, "encoder", EncoderThread,
-                               VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_VIDEO, VLC_FALSE ) )
+        if( vlc_thread_create( p_sys, "encoder", EncoderThread, i_priority,
+                               VLC_FALSE ) )
         {
-            vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
             msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot spawn encoder thread" );
+            module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+            id->p_decoder->p_module = 0;
             return VLC_EGENERIC;
         }
     }
 
+    date_Set( &id->interpolated_pts, 0 );
+
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static void transcode_video_ffmpeg_close ( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-                                           sout_stream_id_t *id )
+static int transcode_video_encoder_open( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                         sout_stream_id_t *id )
 {
-    if ( p_stream->p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+
+    /* Hack because of the copy packetizer which can fail to detect the
+     * proper size (which forces us to wait until the 1st frame
+     * is decoded) */
+    int i_width = id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_width -
+        p_sys->i_crop_left - p_sys->i_crop_right;
+    int i_height = id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_height -
+        p_sys->i_crop_top - p_sys->i_crop_bottom;
+
+    if( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width <= 0 &&
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height <= 0 && p_sys->f_scale )
     {
-       vlc_mutex_lock( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
-       p_stream->p_sys->b_die = 1;
-       vlc_cond_signal( &p_stream->p_sys->cond );
-       vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
-       vlc_thread_join( p_stream->p_sys );
-       vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
-       vlc_cond_destroy( &p_stream->p_sys->cond );
+        /* Apply the scaling */
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width = i_width * p_sys->f_scale;
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height = i_height * p_sys->f_scale;
     }
-
-    /* Close decoder */
-    if( id->ff_dec )
+    else if( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width > 0 &&
+             id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height <= 0 )
+    {
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height =
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width / (double)i_width * i_height;
+    }
+    else if( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width <= 0 &&
+             id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height > 0 )
     {
-        avcodec_close( id->ff_dec_c );
-        free( id->ff_dec_c );
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width =
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height / (double)i_height * i_width;
     }
 
-    /* Close encoder */
-    if( id->p_encoder->p_module )
-        module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
-    vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
+    /* Make sure the size is at least a multiple of 2 */
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width =
+        (id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width + 1) >> 1 << 1;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height =
+        (id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height + 1) >> 1 << 1;
 
-    /* Misc cleanup */
-    if( id->p_ff_pic)
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_width =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_height =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height;
+
+    if( !id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate ||
+        !id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base )
     {
-        free( id->p_ff_pic );
+        if( id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate &&
+            id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base )
+        {
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate =
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate;
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base =
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* Pick a sensible default value */
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate = 25;
+            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base = 1;
+        }
     }
 
-    if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp0 )
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate;
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_frame_rate_base =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base;
+
+    date_Init( &id->interpolated_pts,
+               id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate,
+               id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_frame_rate_base );
+
+    /* Check whether a particular aspect ratio was requested */
+    if( !id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_aspect )
     {
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp0->data[0] );
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp0 );
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_aspect =
+            id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_aspect;
     }
-    if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp1)
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_aspect =
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_aspect;
+
+    id->p_encoder->p_module =
+        module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", p_sys->psz_venc, VLC_TRUE );
+    if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
     {
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp1->data[0] );
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp1 );
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find encoder" );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
-    if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp2)
+
+    id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_chroma = id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec;
+
+    /* Hack for mp2v/mp1v transcoding support */
+    if( id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('m','p','1','v') ||
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC('m','p','2','v') )
     {
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp2->data[0] );
-        free( id->p_ff_pic_tmp2 );
+        id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v');
     }
-    if( id->p_vresample )
+
+    id->id = p_stream->p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_stream->p_sys->p_out,
+                                             &id->p_encoder->fmt_out );
+    if( !id->id )
     {
-        img_resample_close( id->p_vresample );
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot add this stream" );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
     }
+
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static int transcode_video_ffmpeg_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
-               sout_stream_id_t *id, sout_buffer_t *in, sout_buffer_t **out )
+static void transcode_video_close( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                   sout_stream_id_t *id )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t   *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
-    int     i_used;
-    int     b_gotpicture;
-    AVFrame *frame;
+    int i, j;
 
-    int     i_data;
-    uint8_t *p_data;
+    if( p_stream->p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+    {
+        vlc_mutex_lock( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
+        p_stream->p_sys->b_die = 1;
+        vlc_cond_signal( &p_stream->p_sys->cond );
+        vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
+        vlc_thread_join( p_stream->p_sys );
+        vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_stream->p_sys->lock_out );
+        vlc_cond_destroy( &p_stream->p_sys->cond );
+    }
 
-    *out = NULL;
+    /* Close decoder */
+    if( id->p_decoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
 
-    i_data = in->i_size;
-    p_data = in->p_buffer;
-    for( ;; )
+    if( id->p_decoder->p_owner )
     {
-        block_t *p_block;
-        picture_t * p_pic;
-        int i_plane;
-
-        /* decode frame */
-        frame = id->p_ff_pic;
-        p_sys->i_input_pts = in->i_pts;
-        if( id->ff_dec )
-        {
-            i_used = avcodec_decode_video( id->ff_dec_c, frame,
-                                           &b_gotpicture,
-                                           p_data, i_data );
-        }
-        else
+        /* Clean-up pictures ring buffer */
+        for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
         {
-            /* raw video */
-            avpicture_fill( (AVPicture*)frame, p_data,
-                            id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt,
-                            id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
-            i_used = i_data;
-            b_gotpicture = 1;
-
-            /* Set PTS */
-            frame->pts = p_sys->i_input_pts ? p_sys->i_input_pts :
-                         AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+            if( id->p_decoder->p_owner->pp_pics[i] )
+                video_del_buffer( VLC_OBJECT(id->p_decoder),
+                                  id->p_decoder->p_owner->pp_pics[i] );
         }
+        free( id->p_decoder->p_owner );
+    }
 
-        if( i_used < 0 )
-        {
-            msg_Warn( p_stream, "error");
-            return VLC_EGENERIC;
-        }
-        i_data -= i_used;
-        p_data += i_used;
+    /* Close encoder */
+    if( id->p_encoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
+
+    /* Close filters */
+    for( i = 0; i < id->i_filter; i++ )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->pp_filter[i] );
+        if( id->pp_filter[i]->p_module )
+            module_Unneed( id->pp_filter[i], id->pp_filter[i]->p_module );
 
-        if( !b_gotpicture )
+        /* Clean-up pictures ring buffer */
+        for( j = 0; j < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; j++ )
         {
-            return VLC_SUCCESS;
+            if( id->pp_filter[i]->p_owner->pp_pics[j] )
+                video_del_buffer( VLC_OBJECT(id->pp_filter[i]),
+                                  id->pp_filter[i]->p_owner->pp_pics[j] );
         }
+        free( id->pp_filter[i]->p_owner );
 
-        /* Get the pts of the decoded frame if any, otherwise keep the
-         * interpolated one */
-        if( frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_filter[i] );
+    }
+    for( i = 0; i < id->i_vfilter; i++ )
+    {
+        vlc_object_detach( id->pp_vfilter[i] );
+        if( id->pp_vfilter[i]->p_module )
+            module_Unneed( id->pp_vfilter[i], id->pp_vfilter[i]->p_module );
+
+        /* Clean-up pictures ring buffer */
+        for( j = 0; j < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; j++ )
         {
-            p_sys->i_output_pts = frame->pts;
+            if( id->pp_vfilter[i]->p_owner->pp_pics[j] )
+                video_del_buffer( VLC_OBJECT(id->pp_vfilter[i]),
+                                  id->pp_vfilter[i]->p_owner->pp_pics[j] );
         }
+        free( id->pp_vfilter[i]->p_owner );
+
+        vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_vfilter[i] );
+    }
+}
+
+static int transcode_video_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                    sout_stream_id_t *id,
+                                    block_t *in, block_t **out )
+{
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    int i_duplicate = 1, i;
+    picture_t *p_pic;
+    *out = NULL;
+
+    while( (p_pic = id->p_decoder->pf_decode_video( id->p_decoder, &in )) )
+    {
+        subpicture_t *p_subpic = 0;
 
-        if( !id->b_enc_inited )
+        if( p_stream->p_sout->i_out_pace_nocontrol && p_sys->b_hurry_up )
         {
-            /* Hack because of the copy packetizer which can fail to detect the
-             * proper size (which forces us to wait until the 1st frame
-             * is decoded) */
-            int i_width = id->ff_dec_c->width - p_sys->i_crop_left -
-                          p_sys->i_crop_right;
-            int i_height = id->ff_dec_c->height - p_sys->i_crop_top -
-                           p_sys->i_crop_bottom;
-
-            if( id->f_dst.video.i_width <= 0 && id->f_dst.video.i_height <= 0
-                && p_sys->f_scale )
-            {
-                /* Apply the scaling */
-                id->f_dst.video.i_width = i_width * p_sys->f_scale;
-                id->f_dst.video.i_height = i_height * p_sys->f_scale;
-            }
-            else if( id->f_dst.video.i_width > 0 &&
-                     id->f_dst.video.i_height <= 0 )
+            mtime_t current_date = mdate();
+            if( current_date + 50000 > p_pic->date )
             {
-                id->f_dst.video.i_height =
-                    id->f_dst.video.i_width / (double)i_width * i_height;
+                msg_Dbg( p_stream, "late picture skipped ("I64Fd")",
+                         current_date + 50000 - p_pic->date );
+                p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+                continue;
             }
-            else if( id->f_dst.video.i_width <= 0 &&
-                     id->f_dst.video.i_height > 0 )
+        }
+
+        if( p_sys->b_master_sync )
+        {
+            mtime_t i_video_drift;
+            mtime_t i_master_drift = p_sys->i_master_drift;
+            mtime_t i_pts;
+
+            if( !i_master_drift )
             {
-                id->f_dst.video.i_width =
-                    id->f_dst.video.i_height / (double)i_height * i_width;
+                /* No audio track ? */
+                p_sys->i_master_drift = i_master_drift = p_pic->date;
             }
 
-            id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_width =
-              id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width =
-                id->f_dst.video.i_width;
-            id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_height =
-              id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height =
-                id->f_dst.video.i_height;
+            i_pts = date_Get( &id->interpolated_pts ) + 1;
+            i_video_drift = p_pic->date - i_pts;
+            i_duplicate = 1;
 
-            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_extra = 0;
-            id->p_encoder->fmt_out.p_extra = NULL;
+            /* Set the pts of the frame being encoded */
+            p_pic->date = i_pts;
 
-            id->p_encoder->p_module =
-                module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", NULL, 0 );
-            if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
+            if( i_video_drift < i_master_drift - 50000 )
             {
-                vlc_object_destroy( id->p_encoder );
-                msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find encoder" );
-                id->b_transcode = VLC_FALSE;
-                return VLC_EGENERIC;
+#if 0
+                msg_Dbg( p_stream, "dropping frame (%i)",
+                         (int)(i_video_drift - i_master_drift) );
+#endif
+                p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+                continue;
             }
-
-            id->f_dst.i_extra = id->p_encoder->fmt_out.i_extra;
-            id->f_dst.p_extra = id->p_encoder->fmt_out.p_extra;
-
-            /* Hack for mp2v/mp1v transcoding support */
-            if( id->f_dst.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','1','v' ) ||
-                id->f_dst.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','2','v' ) )
+            else if( i_video_drift > i_master_drift + 50000 )
             {
-                id->f_dst.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC( 'm','p','g','v' );
+#if 0
+                msg_Dbg( p_stream, "adding frame (%i)",
+                         (int)(i_video_drift - i_master_drift) );
+#endif
+                i_duplicate = 2;
             }
+        }
 
-            if( !( id->id =
-                     p_stream->p_sys->p_out->pf_add( p_stream->p_sys->p_out,
-                                                     &id->f_dst ) ) )
+        if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
+        {
+            if( transcode_video_encoder_open( p_stream, id ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
             {
-                msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot add this stream" );
-                transcode_video_ffmpeg_close( p_stream, id );
+                p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+                transcode_video_close( p_stream, id );
                 id->b_transcode = VLC_FALSE;
                 return VLC_EGENERIC;
             }
 
-            if( id->p_encoder->pf_header )
+            /* Deinterlace */
+            if( p_stream->p_sys->b_deinterlace )
             {
-                p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_header( id->p_encoder );
-                while( p_block )
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] =
+                    vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_FILTER );
+                vlc_object_attach( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter], p_stream );
+
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->pf_vout_buffer_new =
+                    video_new_buffer_filter;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->pf_vout_buffer_del =
+                    video_del_buffer_filter;
+
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->fmt_in = id->p_decoder->fmt_out;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->fmt_out = id->p_decoder->fmt_out;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_cfg = p_sys->p_deinterlace_cfg;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_module =
+                    module_Need( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter],
+                                 "video filter2", p_sys->psz_deinterlace, 0 );
+                if( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_module )
+                {
+                    id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner =
+                        malloc( sizeof(filter_owner_sys_t) );
+                    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+                        id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner->pp_pics[i] = 0;
+                    id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner->p_sys = p_sys;
+
+                    id->i_filter++;
+                }
+                else
                 {
-                    sout_buffer_t *p_out;
-                    block_t *p_prev_block = p_block;
-
-                    p_out = sout_BufferNew( p_stream->p_sout,
-                                            p_block->i_buffer );
-                    memcpy( p_out->p_buffer, p_block->p_buffer,
-                            p_block->i_buffer);
-                    p_out->i_dts = p_out->i_pts = in->i_dts;
-                    p_out->i_length = 0;
-                    sout_BufferChain( out, p_out );
-
-                    p_block = p_block->p_next;
-                    block_Release( p_prev_block );
+                    msg_Dbg( p_stream, "no video filter found" );
+                    vlc_object_detach( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] );
+                    vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] );
                 }
             }
 
-            id->i_inter_pixfmt =
-                get_ff_chroma( id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec );
-
-            id->b_enc_inited = VLC_TRUE;
-        }
-
-        /* deinterlace */
-        if( p_stream->p_sys->b_deinterlace )
-        {
-            if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp0 == NULL )
+            /* Check if we need a filter for chroma conversion or resizing */
+            if( id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_chroma !=
+                id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_chroma ||
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_width !=
+                id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_width ||
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_height !=
+                id->p_encoder->fmt_out.video.i_height ||
+                p_sys->i_crop_top > 0 || p_sys->i_crop_bottom > 0 ||
+                p_sys->i_crop_left > 0 || p_sys->i_crop_right > 0 )
             {
-                int     i_size;
-                uint8_t *buf;
-                id->p_ff_pic_tmp0 = avcodec_alloc_frame();
-                i_size = avpicture_get_size( id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt,
-                                             id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
-
-                buf = malloc( i_size );
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] =
+                    vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_FILTER );
+                vlc_object_attach( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter], p_stream );
+
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->pf_vout_buffer_new =
+                    video_new_buffer_filter;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->pf_vout_buffer_del =
+                    video_del_buffer_filter;
+
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->fmt_in = id->p_decoder->fmt_out;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->fmt_out = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_cfg = NULL;
+                id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_module =
+                    module_Need( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter],
+                                 "video filter2", 0, 0 );
+                if( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_module )
+                {
+                    id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner =
+                        malloc( sizeof(filter_owner_sys_t) );
+                    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+                        id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner->pp_pics[i] = 0;
+                    id->pp_filter[id->i_filter]->p_owner->p_sys = p_sys;
 
-                avpicture_fill( (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp0, buf,
-                                id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                                id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
+                    id->i_filter++;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_stream, "no video filter found" );
+                    vlc_object_detach( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] );
+                    vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_filter[id->i_filter] );
+
+                    p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+                    transcode_video_close( p_stream, id );
+                    id->b_transcode = VLC_FALSE;
+                    return VLC_EGENERIC;
+                }
             }
 
-            avpicture_deinterlace( (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp0, (AVPicture*)frame,
-                                   id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt,
-                                   id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
+            for( i = 0; i < p_sys->i_vfilters; i++ )
+            {
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter] =
+                    vlc_object_create( p_stream, VLC_OBJECT_FILTER );
+                vlc_object_attach( id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter], p_stream );
+
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->pf_vout_buffer_new =
+                    video_new_buffer_filter;
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->pf_vout_buffer_del =
+                    video_del_buffer_filter;
+
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->fmt_in = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->fmt_out = id->p_encoder->fmt_in;
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_cfg = p_sys->p_vfilters_cfg[i];
+                id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_module =
+                    module_Need( id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter],
+                          "video filter2", p_sys->psz_vfilters[i], 0 );
+                if( id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_module )
+                {
+                    id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_owner =
+                        malloc( sizeof(filter_owner_sys_t) );
+                    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+                        id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_owner->pp_pics[i] = 0;
+                    id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter]->p_owner->p_sys = p_sys;
 
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4685
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp0->interlaced_frame = 0;
-#endif
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp0->repeat_pict = frame->repeat_pict;
-            frame = id->p_ff_pic_tmp0;
+                    id->i_vfilter++;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    msg_Dbg( p_stream, "no video filter found" );
+                    vlc_object_detach( id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter] );
+                    vlc_object_destroy( id->pp_vfilter[id->i_vfilter] );
+                }
+            }
         }
 
-        /* convert pix format */
-        if( id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt != id->i_inter_pixfmt )
+        /* Run filter chain */
+        for( i = 0; i < id->i_filter; i++ )
         {
-            if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp1 == NULL )
-            {
-                int     i_size;
-                uint8_t *buf;
-                id->p_ff_pic_tmp1 = avcodec_alloc_frame();
-                i_size = avpicture_get_size( id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                                             id->ff_dec_c->width,
-                                             id->ff_dec_c->height );
-
-                buf = malloc( i_size );
-
-                avpicture_fill( (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp1, buf,
-                                id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                                id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
-            }
+            p_pic = id->pp_filter[i]->pf_video_filter(id->pp_filter[i], p_pic);
+        }
 
-            img_convert( (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp1, id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                         (AVPicture*)frame, id->ff_dec_c->pix_fmt,
-                         id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height );
+        /*
+         * Encoding
+         */
 
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp1->repeat_pict = frame->repeat_pict;
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4685
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp1->interlaced_frame = frame->interlaced_frame;
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp1->top_field_first = frame->top_field_first;
-#endif
-            frame = id->p_ff_pic_tmp1;
+        /* Check if we have a subpicture to overlay */
+        if( p_sys->p_spu )
+        {
+            p_subpic = spu_SortSubpictures( p_sys->p_spu, p_pic->date );
+            /* TODO: get another pic */
         }
 
-        /* convert size and crop */
-        if( id->ff_dec_c->width  != id->f_dst.video.i_width ||
-            id->ff_dec_c->height != id->f_dst.video.i_height ||
-            p_sys->i_crop_top > 0 || p_sys->i_crop_bottom > 0 ||
-            p_sys->i_crop_left > 0 || p_sys->i_crop_right > 0 )
+        /* Overlay subpicture */
+        if( p_subpic )
         {
-            if( id->p_ff_pic_tmp2 == NULL )
-            {
-                int     i_size;
-                uint8_t *buf;
-                id->p_ff_pic_tmp2 = avcodec_alloc_frame();
-                i_size = avpicture_get_size( id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                                             id->f_dst.video.i_width,
-                                             id->f_dst.video.i_height );
-
-                buf = malloc( i_size );
-
-                avpicture_fill( (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp2, buf,
-                                id->i_inter_pixfmt,
-                                id->f_dst.video.i_width, id->f_dst.video.i_height );
-
-                id->p_vresample =
-                    img_resample_full_init( id->f_dst.video.i_width,
-                                            id->f_dst.video.i_height,
-                                            id->ff_dec_c->width, id->ff_dec_c->height,
-                                            p_stream->p_sys->i_crop_top,
-                                            p_stream->p_sys->i_crop_bottom,
-                                            p_stream->p_sys->i_crop_left,
-                                            p_stream->p_sys->i_crop_right );
-            }
+            int i_scale_width, i_scale_height;
+            video_format_t *p_fmt;
 
-            img_resample( id->p_vresample, (AVPicture*)id->p_ff_pic_tmp2,
-                          (AVPicture*)frame );
+            i_scale_width = id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_width * 1000 /
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_width;
+            i_scale_height = id->p_encoder->fmt_in.video.i_height * 1000 /
+                id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video.i_height;
 
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp2->repeat_pict = frame->repeat_pict;
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4685
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp2->interlaced_frame = frame->interlaced_frame;
-            id->p_ff_pic_tmp2->top_field_first = frame->top_field_first;
-#endif
-            frame = id->p_ff_pic_tmp2;
-        }
-
-        /* Encoding */
-        p_pic = malloc(sizeof(picture_t));
-        vout_InitPicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_stream), p_pic,
-                          id->p_encoder->fmt_in.i_codec,
-                          id->f_dst.video.i_width, id->f_dst.video.i_height,
-                          id->f_dst.video.i_width * VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR /
-                          id->f_dst.video.i_height );
-
-        for( i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_pic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
-        {
-            p_pic->p[i_plane].i_pitch = frame->linesize[i_plane];
-            if ( p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+            if( p_pic->i_refcount && !id->i_filter )
             {
-                p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels = malloc(p_pic->p[i_plane].i_lines *
-                                                    p_pic->p[i_plane].i_pitch);
-                p_stream->p_vlc->pf_memcpy( p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels,
-                    frame->data[i_plane], p_pic->p[i_plane].i_lines *
-                     p_pic->p[i_plane].i_pitch );
+                /* We can't modify the picture, we need to duplicate it */
+                picture_t *p_tmp = video_new_buffer_decoder( id->p_decoder );
+                if( p_tmp )
+                {
+                    vout_CopyPicture( p_stream, p_tmp, p_pic );
+                    p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+                    p_pic = p_tmp;
+                }
             }
+
+            if( id->i_filter )
+                p_fmt = &id->pp_filter[id->i_filter -1]->fmt_out.video;
             else
-            {
-                p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels = frame->data[i_plane];
-            }
-        }
+                p_fmt = &id->p_decoder->fmt_out.video;
 
-        /* Set the pts of the frame being encoded */
-        p_pic->date = p_sys->i_output_pts;
+            /* FIXME (shouldn't have to be done here) */
+            p_fmt->i_sar_num = p_fmt->i_aspect *
+                p_fmt->i_height / p_fmt->i_width;
+            p_fmt->i_sar_den = VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR;
 
-        p_pic->i_nb_fields = frame->repeat_pict;
-#if LIBAVCODEC_BUILD >= 4685
-        p_pic->b_progressive = !frame->interlaced_frame;
-        p_pic->b_top_field_first = frame->top_field_first;
-#endif
+            spu_RenderSubpictures( p_sys->p_spu, p_fmt, p_pic, p_pic, p_subpic,
+                                   i_scale_width, i_scale_height );
+        }
 
-        /* Interpolate the next PTS
-         * (needed by the mpeg video packetizer which can send pts <= 0 ) */
-        if( id->ff_dec_c && id->ff_dec_c->frame_rate > 0 )
+        /* Run vfilter chain */
+        for( i = 0; i < id->i_vfilter; i++ )
         {
-            p_sys->i_output_pts += I64C(1000000) * (2 + frame->repeat_pict) *
-              id->ff_dec_c->frame_rate_base / (2 * id->ff_dec_c->frame_rate);
+            p_pic = id->pp_vfilter[i]->pf_video_filter(id->pp_vfilter[i], p_pic);
         }
 
-        if ( p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+        if( p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
         {
             vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock_out );
             p_sys->pp_pics[p_sys->i_last_pic++] = p_pic;
@@ -1589,56 +1862,43 @@ static int transcode_video_ffmpeg_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
         {
             block_t *p_block;
             p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_video( id->p_encoder, p_pic );
-            while( p_block )
+            block_ChainAppend( out, p_block );
+
+            if( p_sys->b_master_sync )
+                date_Increment( &id->interpolated_pts, 1 );
+
+            if( p_sys->b_master_sync && i_duplicate > 1 )
             {
-                sout_buffer_t *p_out;
-                block_t *p_prev_block = p_block;
-
-                p_out = sout_BufferNew( p_stream->p_sout, p_block->i_buffer );
-                memcpy( p_out->p_buffer, p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer);
-                p_out->i_dts = p_block->i_dts;
-                p_out->i_pts = p_block->i_pts;
-                p_out->i_length = p_block->i_length;
-                p_out->i_flags =
-                        (p_block->i_flags << SOUT_BUFFER_FLAGS_BLOCK_SHIFT)
-                          & SOUT_BUFFER_FLAGS_BLOCK_MASK;
-                sout_BufferChain( out, p_out );
-
-                p_block = p_block->p_next;
-                block_Release( p_prev_block );
+                mtime_t i_pts = date_Get( &id->interpolated_pts ) + 1;
+                date_Increment( &id->interpolated_pts, 1 );
+                p_pic->date = i_pts;
+                p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_video(id->p_encoder, p_pic);
+                block_ChainAppend( out, p_block );
             }
-            free( p_pic );
-        }
 
-        if( i_data <= 0 )
-        {
-            return VLC_SUCCESS;
+            p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
         }
     }
 
     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-static int EncoderThread( sout_stream_sys_t * p_sys )
+static int EncoderThread( sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys )
 {
-    sout_stream_t * p_stream = p_sys->p_out;
-    sout_stream_id_t * id = p_sys->id_video;
-    picture_t * p_pic;
-    int i_plane;
-    sout_buffer_t * p_buffer;
+    sout_stream_id_t *id = p_sys->id_video;
+    picture_t *p_pic;
 
-    while ( !p_sys->b_die && !p_sys->b_error )
+    while( !p_sys->b_die && !p_sys->b_error )
     {
         block_t *p_block;
 
         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock_out );
-        while ( p_sys->i_last_pic == p_sys->i_first_pic )
+        while( p_sys->i_last_pic == p_sys->i_first_pic )
         {
             vlc_cond_wait( &p_sys->cond, &p_sys->lock_out );
-            if ( p_sys->b_die || p_sys->b_error )
-                break;
+            if( p_sys->b_die || p_sys->b_error ) break;
         }
-        if ( p_sys->b_die || p_sys->b_error )
+        if( p_sys->b_die || p_sys->b_error )
         {
             vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock_out );
             break;
@@ -1650,69 +1910,297 @@ static int EncoderThread( sout_stream_sys_t * p_sys )
 
         p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_video( id->p_encoder, p_pic );
         vlc_mutex_lock( &p_sys->lock_out );
-        while( p_block )
+        block_ChainAppend( &p_sys->p_buffers, p_block );
+
+        if( p_sys->b_master_sync )
+            date_Increment( &id->interpolated_pts, 1 );
+
+#if 0
+        if( p_sys->b_master_sync && i_duplicate > 1 )
         {
-            sout_buffer_t *p_out;
-            block_t *p_prev_block = p_block;
-
-            p_out = sout_BufferNew( p_stream->p_sout, p_block->i_buffer );
-            memcpy( p_out->p_buffer, p_block->p_buffer, p_block->i_buffer);
-            p_out->i_dts = p_block->i_dts;
-            p_out->i_pts = p_block->i_pts;
-            p_out->i_length = p_block->i_length;
-            p_out->i_flags =
-                (p_block->i_flags << SOUT_BUFFER_FLAGS_BLOCK_SHIFT)
-                  & SOUT_BUFFER_FLAGS_BLOCK_MASK;
-            sout_BufferChain( &p_sys->p_buffers, p_out );
-
-            p_block = p_block->p_next;
-            block_Release( p_prev_block );
+            mtime_t i_pts = date_Get( &id->interpolated_pts ) + 1;
+            date_Increment( &id->interpolated_pts, 1 );
+            p_pic->date = i_pts;
+            p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_video(id->p_encoder, p_pic);
+            block_ChainAppend( &p_sys->p_buffers, p_block );
         }
+#endif
         vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_sys->lock_out );
 
-        for( i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_pic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
-        {
-            free( p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels );
-        }
-        free( p_pic );
+        p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
     }
 
-    while ( p_sys->i_last_pic != p_sys->i_first_pic )
+    while( p_sys->i_last_pic != p_sys->i_first_pic )
     {
         p_pic = p_sys->pp_pics[p_sys->i_first_pic++];
         p_sys->i_first_pic %= PICTURE_RING_SIZE;
 
-        for( i_plane = 0; i_plane < p_pic->i_planes; i_plane++ )
+        p_pic->pf_release( p_pic );
+    }
+
+    block_ChainRelease( p_sys->p_buffers );
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct picture_sys_t
+{
+    vlc_object_t *p_owner;
+};
+
+static void video_release_buffer( picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    if( p_pic && !p_pic->i_refcount && p_pic->pf_release && p_pic->p_sys )
+    {
+        video_del_buffer_decoder( (decoder_t *)p_pic->p_sys->p_owner, p_pic );
+    }
+    else if( p_pic && p_pic->i_refcount > 0 ) p_pic->i_refcount--;
+}
+
+static picture_t *video_new_buffer( vlc_object_t *p_this, picture_t **pp_ring,
+                                    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys )
+{
+    decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t *)p_this;
+    picture_t *p_pic;
+    int i;
+
+    /* Find an empty space in the picture ring buffer */
+    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+    {
+        if( pp_ring[i] != 0 && pp_ring[i]->i_status == DESTROYED_PICTURE )
+        {
+            pp_ring[i]->i_status = RESERVED_PICTURE;
+            return pp_ring[i];
+        }
+    }
+    for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+    {
+        if( pp_ring[i] == 0 ) break;
+    }
+
+    if( i == PICTURE_RING_SIZE && p_sys->i_threads >= 1 )
+    {
+        int i_first_pic = p_sys->i_first_pic;
+
+        if( p_sys->i_first_pic != p_sys->i_last_pic )
+        {
+            /* Encoder still has stuff to encode, wait to clear-up the list */
+            while( p_sys->i_first_pic == i_first_pic )
+                msleep( 100000 );
+        }
+
+        /* Find an empty space in the picture ring buffer */
+        for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+        {
+            if( pp_ring[i] != 0 && pp_ring[i]->i_status == DESTROYED_PICTURE )
+            {
+                pp_ring[i]->i_status = RESERVED_PICTURE;
+                return pp_ring[i];
+            }
+        }
+        for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
+        {
+            if( pp_ring[i] == 0 ) break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if( i == PICTURE_RING_SIZE )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_this, "decoder/filter is leaking pictures, "
+                 "resetting its ring buffer" );
+
+        for( i = 0; i < PICTURE_RING_SIZE; i++ )
         {
-            free( p_pic->p[i_plane].p_pixels );
+            pp_ring[i]->pf_release( pp_ring[i] );
         }
+
+        i = 0;
+    }
+
+    p_pic = malloc( sizeof(picture_t) );
+    p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma = p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec;
+    vout_AllocatePicture( VLC_OBJECT(p_dec), p_pic,
+                          p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_chroma,
+                          p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width,
+                          p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height,
+                          p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect );
+
+    if( !p_pic->i_planes )
+    {
         free( p_pic );
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    p_pic->pf_release = video_release_buffer;
+    p_pic->p_sys = malloc( sizeof(picture_sys_t) );
+    p_pic->p_sys->p_owner = p_this;
+    p_pic->i_status = RESERVED_PICTURE;
+
+    pp_ring[i] = p_pic;
+
+    return p_pic;
+}
+
+static picture_t *video_new_buffer_decoder( decoder_t *p_dec )
+{
+    return video_new_buffer( VLC_OBJECT(p_dec),
+                             p_dec->p_owner->pp_pics, p_dec->p_owner->p_sys );
+}
+
+static picture_t *video_new_buffer_filter( filter_t *p_filter )
+{
+    return video_new_buffer( VLC_OBJECT(p_filter),
+                             p_filter->p_owner->pp_pics,
+                             p_filter->p_owner->p_sys );
+}
+
+static void video_del_buffer( vlc_object_t *p_this, picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    if( p_pic && p_pic->p_data_orig ) free( p_pic->p_data_orig );
+    if( p_pic && p_pic->p_sys ) free( p_pic->p_sys );
+    if( p_pic ) free( p_pic );
+}
+
+static void video_del_buffer_decoder( decoder_t *p_decoder, picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
+    p_pic->i_status = DESTROYED_PICTURE;
+}
+
+static void video_del_buffer_filter( filter_t *p_filter, picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    p_pic->i_refcount = 0;
+    p_pic->i_status = DESTROYED_PICTURE;
+}
+
+static void video_link_picture_decoder( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    p_pic->i_refcount++;
+}
+
+static void video_unlink_picture_decoder( decoder_t *p_dec, picture_t *p_pic )
+{
+    video_release_buffer( p_pic );
+}
+
+/*
+ * SPU
+ */
+static subpicture_t *spu_new_buffer( decoder_t * );
+static void spu_del_buffer( decoder_t *, subpicture_t * );
+
+static int transcode_spu_new( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id )
+{
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+
+    /*
+     * Open decoder
+     */
+
+    /* Initialization of decoder structures */
+    id->p_decoder->pf_spu_buffer_new = spu_new_buffer;
+    id->p_decoder->pf_spu_buffer_del = spu_del_buffer;
+    id->p_decoder->p_owner = (decoder_owner_sys_t *)p_stream;
+    //id->p_decoder->p_cfg = p_sys->p_spu_cfg;
+
+    id->p_decoder->p_module =
+        module_Need( id->p_decoder, "decoder", "$codec", 0 );
+
+    if( !id->p_decoder->p_module )
+    {
+        msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find decoder" );
+        return VLC_EGENERIC;
+    }
+
+    if( !p_sys->b_soverlay )
+    {
+        /*
+         * Open encoder
+         */
+
+        /* Initialization of encoder format structures */
+        es_format_Init( &id->p_encoder->fmt_in, id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_cat,
+                        id->p_decoder->fmt_in.i_codec );
+
+        id->p_encoder->p_cfg = p_sys->p_spu_cfg;
+
+        id->p_encoder->p_module =
+            module_Need( id->p_encoder, "encoder", p_sys->psz_senc, VLC_TRUE );
+
+        if( !id->p_encoder->p_module )
+        {
+            module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+            msg_Err( p_stream, "cannot find encoder" );
+            return VLC_EGENERIC;
+        }
     }
 
-    p_buffer = p_sys->p_buffers;
-    while ( p_buffer != NULL )
+    if( !p_sys->p_spu )
     {
-        sout_buffer_t * p_next = p_buffer->p_next;
-        sout_BufferDelete( p_stream->p_sout, p_buffer );
-        p_buffer = p_next;
+        p_sys->p_spu = spu_Create( p_stream );
+        spu_Init( p_sys->p_spu );
     }
 
-    return 0;
+    return VLC_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-/*****************************************************************************
- * transcode_video_ffmpeg_getframebuf:
- *
- * Callback used by ffmpeg to get a frame buffer.
- * We use it to get the right PTS for each decoded picture.
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int transcode_video_ffmpeg_getframebuf(struct AVCodecContext *p_context,
-                                              AVFrame *p_frame)
+static void transcode_spu_close( sout_stream_t *p_stream, sout_stream_id_t *id)
+{
+    /* Close decoder */
+    if( id->p_decoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_decoder, id->p_decoder->p_module );
+
+    /* Close encoder */
+    if( id->p_encoder->p_module )
+        module_Unneed( id->p_encoder, id->p_encoder->p_module );
+}
+
+static int transcode_spu_process( sout_stream_t *p_stream,
+                                  sout_stream_id_t *id,
+                                  block_t *in, block_t **out )
 {
-    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = (sout_stream_sys_t *)p_context->opaque;
+    sout_stream_sys_t *p_sys = p_stream->p_sys;
+    subpicture_t *p_subpic;
+    *out = NULL;
+
+    p_subpic = id->p_decoder->pf_decode_sub( id->p_decoder, &in );
+    if( !p_subpic ) return VLC_EGENERIC;
+
+    if( p_sys->b_master_sync && p_sys->i_master_drift )
+    {
+        p_subpic->i_start -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
+        if( p_subpic->i_stop ) p_subpic->i_stop -= p_sys->i_master_drift;
+    }
+
+    if( p_sys->b_soverlay )
+    {
+        spu_DisplaySubpicture( p_sys->p_spu, p_subpic );
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        block_t *p_block;
+
+        p_block = id->p_encoder->pf_encode_sub( id->p_encoder, p_subpic );
+        spu_del_buffer( id->p_decoder, p_subpic );
+
+        if( p_block )
+        {
+            block_ChainAppend( out, p_block );
+            return VLC_SUCCESS;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return VLC_EGENERIC;
+}
 
-    /* Set PTS */
-    p_frame->pts = p_sys->i_input_pts ? p_sys->i_input_pts : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+static subpicture_t *spu_new_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
+{
+    sout_stream_t *p_stream = (sout_stream_t *)p_dec->p_owner;
+    return spu_CreateSubpicture( p_stream->p_sys->p_spu );
+}
 
-    return avcodec_default_get_buffer( p_context, p_frame );
+static void spu_del_buffer( decoder_t *p_dec, subpicture_t *p_subpic )
+{
+    sout_stream_t *p_stream = (sout_stream_t *)p_dec->p_owner;
+    spu_DestroySubpicture( p_stream->p_sys->p_spu, p_subpic );
 }