+/*
+ * qscale: Quick, high-quality JPEG-to-JPEG scaler.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
+ */
+
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "jpeglib.h"
+#include "libqscale.h"
-#define CACHE_LINE_FACTOR 1
+/* The number of pixels to process at a time when scaling vertically. */
+#define CACHE_LINE_FACTOR 16
-void myreadline(char *buf)
-{
- char *ptr;
+/* Whether to use SSE for horizontal scaling or not (requires SSE3). */
+#define USE_HORIZONTAL_SSE 0
- if (fgets(buf, 256, stdin) == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Premuture EOF\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+/* Whether to use SSE for vertical scaling or not (requires only SSE1). */
+#define USE_VERTICAL_SSE 0
- if (strlen(buf) == 0) {
- return;
- }
+#if USE_VERTICAL_SSE
+#undef CACHE_LINE_FACTOR
+#define CACHE_LINE_FACTOR 16
+#endif
- ptr = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
- if (*ptr == '\n') {
- *ptr-- = 0;
- if (*ptr == '\r') {
- *ptr = 0;
- }
- }
-}
+#ifndef M_PI
+#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846264
+#endif
double sinc(double x)
{
- // This is bad for very small x, should use power series instead.
- if (x == 0.0)
- return 1.0;
- else
+ static const double cutoff = 1.220703668e-4; /* sqrt(sqrt(eps)) */
+
+ if (abs(x) < cutoff) {
+ /* For small |x|, use Taylor series instead */
+ const double x2 = x * x;
+ const double x4 = x2 * x2;
+
+ return 1.0 - x2 / 6.0 + x4 / 120.0;
+ } else {
return sin(x) / x;
+ }
}
double lanczos_tap(double x)
unsigned startcoeff;
};
-void hscale(float *pix, unsigned char *npix, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned nw)
+void hscale(float *pix, unsigned char *npix, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned nw, unsigned sstride, unsigned dstride)
{
struct pix_desc *pd = (struct pix_desc *)malloc(nw * sizeof(struct pix_desc));
int size_coeffs = 8;
float *coeffs = (float *)malloc(size_coeffs * sizeof(float));
int num_coeffs = 0;
- int x, y, sx;
+ int x, y;
double sf = (double)w / (double)nw;
double support = (w > nw) ? (3.0 * sf) : (3.0 / sf);
for (x = 0; x < nw; ++x) {
int start = ceil(x * sf - support);
int end = floor(x * sf + support);
+ int sx;
double sum = 0.0;
if (start < 0) {
end = w - 1;
}
+#if USE_HORIZONTAL_SSE
+ /* round up so we get a multiple of four for the SSE code */
+ int num = (end - start + 1);
+ if (num % 4 != 0) {
+ /* prefer aligning it if possible */
+ if (start % 4 != 0 && start % 4 <= num % 4) {
+ num += start % 4;
+ start -= start % 4;
+ }
+ if (num % 4 != 0) {
+ end += 4 - (num % 4);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
pd[x].start = start;
pd[x].end = end;
pd[x].startcoeff = num_coeffs;
size_coeffs <<= 1;
coeffs = (float *)realloc(coeffs, size_coeffs * sizeof(float));
}
-
+
coeffs[num_coeffs++] = f;
sum += f;
}
coeffs[pd[x].startcoeff + sx - start] /= sum;
}
}
-
+
for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
- float *sptr = pix + y*w;
- unsigned char *dptr = npix + y*nw;
+ float *sptr = pix + y*sstride;
+ unsigned char *dptr = npix + y*dstride;
+ unsigned char ch;
for (x = 0; x < nw; ++x) {
+#if USE_HORIZONTAL_SSE
+ int result;
+ float acc;
+ long tmp;
+ static const float low = 0.0, high = 255.0;
+ __asm__ (
+ "pxor %1, %1 \n"
+ "xor %2, %2 \n"
+ "0: \n"
+ "movups (%4,%2),%%xmm1 \n"
+ "movups (%3,%2),%%xmm2 \n"
+ "mulps %%xmm2,%%xmm1 \n"
+ "addps %%xmm1,%1 \n"
+ "add $16,%2 \n"
+ "dec %5 \n"
+ "jnz 0b \n"
+ "haddps %1,%1 \n"
+ "haddps %1,%1 \n"
+ "maxss %6,%1 \n"
+ "minss %7,%1 \n"
+ "cvtss2si %1,%0 \n"
+ : "=r" (result),
+ "=&x" (acc),
+ "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "r" (&coeffs[pd[x].startcoeff]),
+ "r" (&sptr[pd[x].start]),
+ "r" ((pd[x].end - pd[x].start + 1)/4),
+ "m" (low),
+ "m" (high)
+ : "memory", "xmm1", "xmm2"
+ );
+
+ *dptr++ = (unsigned char)result;
+#else
float acc = 0.0;
float *cf = &coeffs[pd[x].startcoeff];
unsigned sx;
- unsigned char ch;
for (sx = pd[x].start; sx <= pd[x].end; ++sx) {
acc += sptr[sx] * *cf++;
else
ch = (unsigned char)acc;
*dptr++ = ch;
+#endif
+ }
+ ch = dptr[-1];
+ for ( ; x < dstride; ++x) {
+ *dptr++ = ch;
}
}
}
-void vscale(unsigned char *pix, float *npix, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned nh)
+void vscale(unsigned char *pix, float *npix, unsigned w, unsigned h, unsigned nh, unsigned dstride)
{
struct pix_desc *pd = (struct pix_desc *)malloc(nh * sizeof(struct pix_desc));
int size_coeffs = 8;
}
#if CACHE_LINE_FACTOR > 1
- for (x = 0; x < w; x += CACHE_LINE_FACTOR) {
+ for (x = 0; x < (w/CACHE_LINE_FACTOR) * CACHE_LINE_FACTOR; x += CACHE_LINE_FACTOR) {
unsigned char *sptr = pix + x;
float *dptr = npix + x;
for (y = 0; y < nh; ++y) {
+#if USE_VERTICAL_SSE
+ /*
+ * xmm0 - xmm3: acc[0..15]
+ * xmm4: current filter coefficient
+ * xmm5, xmm6, xmm7: scratchpad
+ */
+ __asm__ (
+ /* clear */
+ "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n"
+ "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n"
+ "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n"
+ "pxor %%xmm3, %%xmm3 \n"
+
+ /* main loop */
+ "0: \n"
+
+ /* a zero is useful during unpacking */
+ "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm4 \n"
+
+ /* fetch all 16 source bytes */
+ "movups (%0), %%xmm5 \n"
+ "prefetcht0 (%0,%3,4) \n"
+
+ /* unpack into words (xmm5, xmm7) */
+ "movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm7 \n"
+ "punpcklbw %%xmm4, %%xmm5 \n"
+ "punpckhbw %%xmm4, %%xmm7 \n"
+
+ /* unpack xmm5 into dwords (xmm5, xmm6) */
+ "movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm6 \n"
+ "punpcklwd %%xmm4, %%xmm5 \n"
+ "punpckhwd %%xmm4, %%xmm6 \n"
+
+ /* convert xmm5, xmm6 to floats */
+ "cvtdq2ps %%xmm5, %%xmm5 \n"
+ "cvtdq2ps %%xmm6, %%xmm6 \n"
+
+ /* fetch the coefficient */
+ "movss (%2), %%xmm4 \n"
+ "shufps $0x0, %%xmm4, %%xmm4 \n"
+
+ /* do the muls for xmm5 and xmm6 */
+ "mulps %%xmm4, %%xmm5 \n"
+ "mulps %%xmm4, %%xmm6 \n"
+ "addps %%xmm5, %%xmm0 \n"
+ "addps %%xmm6, %%xmm1 \n"
+
+ /* get the zero back again */
+ "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm4 \n"
+
+ /* unpack xmm7 into dwords (xmm7, xmm6) */
+ "movaps %%xmm7, %%xmm6 \n"
+ "punpcklwd %%xmm4, %%xmm7 \n"
+ "punpckhwd %%xmm4, %%xmm6 \n"
+
+ /* convert xmm7, xmm6 to floats */
+ "cvtdq2ps %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n"
+ "cvtdq2ps %%xmm6, %%xmm6 \n"
+
+ /* fetch the coefficient */
+ "movss (%2), %%xmm4 \n"
+ "shufps $0x0, %%xmm4, %%xmm4 \n"
+
+ /* do the second set of muls */
+ "mulps %%xmm4, %%xmm7 \n"
+ "mulps %%xmm4, %%xmm6 \n"
+ "addps %%xmm7, %%xmm2 \n"
+ "addps %%xmm6, %%xmm3 \n"
+
+ /* move along, and loop */
+ "add $4, %2 \n"
+ "add %3, %0 \n"
+ "dec %1 \n"
+ "jnz 0b \n"
+
+ /* store the values */
+ "movaps %%xmm0, (%4) \n"
+ "movaps %%xmm1, 16(%4) \n"
+ "movaps %%xmm2, 32(%4) \n"
+ "movaps %%xmm3, 48(%4) \n"
+ : :
+ "r" (&sptr[pd[y].start * w]), /* 0: srcptr base */
+ "r" (pd[y].end - pd[y].start + 1), /* 1: filter len */
+ "r" (&coeffs[pd[y].startcoeff]), /* 2: coeffs base */
+ "r" ((long)w), /* 3: stride */
+ "r" (dptr) /* 4: dstptr base */
+ : "memory", "xmm0", "xmm1", "xmm2", "xmm3", "xmm4", "xmm5", "xmm6", "xmm7"
+ );
+#else
int i;
float acc[CACHE_LINE_FACTOR];
for (i = 0; i < CACHE_LINE_FACTOR; ++i)
acc[i] = 0.0;
float *cf = &coeffs[pd[y].startcoeff];
unsigned sy;
-
+
for (sy = pd[y].start; sy <= pd[y].end; ++sy) {
for (i = 0; i < CACHE_LINE_FACTOR; ++i) {
acc[i] += sptr[sy * w + i] * *cf;
for (i = 0; i < CACHE_LINE_FACTOR; ++i) {
dptr[i] = acc[i];
}
- dptr += w;
+#endif
+ dptr += dstride;
}
}
for (x = (x/CACHE_LINE_FACTOR)*CACHE_LINE_FACTOR; x < w; ++x) {
}
*dptr = acc;
- dptr += w;
+ dptr += dstride;
}
}
}
-int main(void)
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- unsigned w, h;
- unsigned nw = 600, nh = 400;
- //unsigned nw = 3504, nh = 2336;
- char buf[256];
- unsigned char *pix;
- float *npix;
- unsigned char *npix2;
-
- myreadline(buf);
- if (strcmp(buf, "P5") != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: Not a PGM file\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- myreadline(buf); /* comment */
- myreadline(buf);
-
- if (sscanf(buf, "%u %u", &w, &h) != 2) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: Expected width/height\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ /* user-settable parameters */
+ unsigned nominal_w = atoi(argv[1]);
+ unsigned nominal_h = atoi(argv[2]);
+ unsigned samp_h0 = 2, samp_v0 = 2;
+ unsigned samp_h1 = 1, samp_v1 = 1;
+ unsigned samp_h2 = 1, samp_v2 = 1;
+ unsigned jpeg_quality = 85;
+ /* end */
+
+ unsigned max_samp_h, max_samp_v;
+ max_samp_h = samp_h0;
+ if (samp_h1 > max_samp_h)
+ max_samp_h = samp_h1;
+ if (samp_h2 > max_samp_h)
+ max_samp_h = samp_h2;
+
+ max_samp_v = samp_v0;
+ if (samp_v1 > max_samp_v)
+ max_samp_v = samp_v1;
+ if (samp_v2 > max_samp_v)
+ max_samp_v = samp_v2;
+
+ unsigned nw0 = nominal_w * samp_h0 / max_samp_h, nh0 = nominal_h * samp_v0 / max_samp_v;
+ unsigned nw1 = nominal_w * samp_h1 / max_samp_h, nh1 = nominal_h * samp_v1 / max_samp_v;
+ unsigned nw2 = nominal_w * samp_h2 / max_samp_h, nh2 = nominal_h * samp_v2 / max_samp_v;
+
+ unsigned dstride0 = (nw0 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+ unsigned dstride1 = (nw1 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+ unsigned dstride2 = (nw2 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+
+ qscale_img *img = qscale_load_jpeg_from_stdio(stdin);
+ unsigned sstride0 = (img->w0 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+ unsigned sstride1 = (img->w1 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+ unsigned sstride2 = (img->w2 + DCTSIZE-1) & ~(DCTSIZE-1);
+
+ JSAMPLE *data_ny, *data_ncb, *data_ncr;
- myreadline(buf);
- if (strcmp(buf, "255") != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: Expected 8-bit\n");
- exit(1);
+ {
+ float *npix = (float*)memalign(16, sstride0 * nh0 * sizeof(float));
+ vscale(img->data_y, npix, sstride0, img->h0, nh0, sstride0);
+ data_ny = (unsigned char *)malloc(nh0 * dstride0);
+ hscale(npix, data_ny, img->w0, nh0, nw0, sstride0, dstride0);
+ free(npix);
}
-
- pix = (unsigned char *)malloc(w * h);
- if (pix == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(1);
+ {
+ float *npix = (float*)memalign(16, sstride1 * nh1 * sizeof(float));
+ vscale(img->data_cr, npix, sstride1, img->h1, nh1, sstride1);
+ data_ncr = (unsigned char *)malloc(nh1 * dstride1);
+ hscale(npix, data_ncr, img->w1, nh1, nw1, sstride1, dstride1);
+ free(npix);
}
-
- if (fread(pix, w*h, 1, stdin) != 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: Short read\n");
- exit(1);
+ {
+ float *npix = (float*)memalign(16, sstride2 * nh2 * sizeof(float));
+ vscale(img->data_cb, npix, sstride2, img->h2, nh2, sstride2);
+ data_ncb = (unsigned char *)malloc(nh2 * dstride2);
+ hscale(npix, data_ncb, img->w2, nh2, nw2, sstride2, dstride2);
+ free(npix);
}
- npix = (float *)malloc(sizeof(float) * nw * h);
- if (npix == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(1);
- }
- npix2 = (unsigned char *)malloc(nw * nh);
- if (npix2 == NULL) {
- perror("malloc");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- vscale(pix, npix, w, h, nh);
- hscale(npix, npix2, w, nh, nw);
-
- printf("P5\n# COMMENT: Made by qscale\n%u %u\n255\n", nw, nh);
- {
- int y, x;
- for (y = 0; y < nh; ++y) {
- for (x = 0; x < nw; ++x) {
- putchar(npix2[y * nw + x]);
- }
+ struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
+ struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
+ cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
+ jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
+ jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, stdout);
+ cinfo.input_components = 3;
+ jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
+ jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, jpeg_quality, FALSE);
+ cinfo.image_width = nominal_w;
+ cinfo.image_height = nominal_h;
+ cinfo.raw_data_in = TRUE;
+ jpeg_set_colorspace(&cinfo, JCS_YCbCr);
+ cinfo.comp_info[0].h_samp_factor = samp_h0;
+ cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor = samp_v0;
+ cinfo.comp_info[1].h_samp_factor = samp_h1;
+ cinfo.comp_info[1].v_samp_factor = samp_v1;
+ cinfo.comp_info[2].h_samp_factor = samp_h2;
+ cinfo.comp_info[2].v_samp_factor = samp_v2;
+ jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
+
+ int total_lines = 0;
+ int blocks = 0;
+ while (total_lines < cinfo.comp_info[0].height_in_blocks * DCTSIZE) {
+ unsigned max_lines = cinfo.max_v_samp_factor * DCTSIZE;
+
+ JSAMPROW y_row_ptrs[max_lines];
+ JSAMPROW cb_row_ptrs[max_lines];
+ JSAMPROW cr_row_ptrs[max_lines];
+ JSAMPROW* ptrs[] = { y_row_ptrs, cb_row_ptrs, cr_row_ptrs };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_lines; ++i) {
+ /* simple edge extension */
+ int yline = i + blocks*DCTSIZE*cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor;
+ if (yline > nh0 - 1)
+ yline = nh0 - 1;
+
+ int cbline = i + blocks*DCTSIZE*cinfo.comp_info[1].v_samp_factor;
+ if (cbline > nh1 - 1)
+ cbline = nh1 - 1;
+
+ int crline = i + blocks*DCTSIZE*cinfo.comp_info[2].v_samp_factor;
+ if (crline > nh2 - 1)
+ crline = nh2 - 1;
+
+ y_row_ptrs[i] = data_ny + yline * dstride0;
+ cb_row_ptrs[i] = data_ncb + cbline * dstride1;
+ cr_row_ptrs[i] = data_ncr + crline * dstride2;
}
+
+ total_lines += max_lines;
+ ++blocks;
+
+ jpeg_write_raw_data(&cinfo, ptrs, max_lines);
}
+ jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
+ jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
+
+ qscale_destroy(img);
return 0;
}
+
projects / qscale / blobdiff