* (at your option) any later version. *
***************************************************************************/
+#include <QPainter>
+#include <QMenu>
+
#include "spectrogram.h"
+// Defines the number of FFT samples to store.
+// Around 4 kB for a window size of 2000. Should be at least as large as the
+// highest vertical screen resolution available for complete reconstruction.
+// Can be less as a pre-rendered image is kept in space.
+#define SPECTROGRAM_HISTORY_SIZE 1000
+
+// Uncomment for debugging
+//#define DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+#include <QDebug>
+#endif
+
+#define MIN_DB_VALUE -120
+#define MAX_FREQ_VALUE 96000
+#define MIN_FREQ_VALUE 1000
+
Spectrogram::Spectrogram(QWidget *parent) :
- AbstractAudioScopeWidget(false, parent)
+ AbstractAudioScopeWidget(true, parent),
+ m_fftTools(),
+ m_fftHistory(),
+ m_fftHistoryImg(),
+ m_parameterChanged(false)
{
ui = new Ui::Spectrogram_UI;
ui->setupUi(this);
+
+
+ m_aResetHz = new QAction(i18n("Reset maximum frequency to sampling rate"), this);
+ m_aGrid = new QAction(i18n("Draw grid"), this);
+ m_aGrid->setCheckable(true);
+ m_aTrackMouse = new QAction(i18n("Track mouse"), this);
+ m_aTrackMouse->setCheckable(true);
+ m_aHighlightPeaks = new QAction(i18n("Highlight peaks"), this);
+ m_aHighlightPeaks->setCheckable(true);
+
+
+ m_menu->addSeparator();
+ m_menu->addAction(m_aResetHz);
+ m_menu->addAction(m_aTrackMouse);
+ m_menu->addAction(m_aGrid);
+ m_menu->addAction(m_aHighlightPeaks);
+ m_menu->removeAction(m_aRealtime);
+
+
+ ui->windowSize->addItem("256", QVariant(256));
+ ui->windowSize->addItem("512", QVariant(512));
+ ui->windowSize->addItem("1024", QVariant(1024));
+ ui->windowSize->addItem("2048", QVariant(2048));
+
+ ui->windowFunction->addItem(i18n("Rectangular window"), FFTTools::Window_Rect);
+ ui->windowFunction->addItem(i18n("Triangular window"), FFTTools::Window_Triangle);
+ ui->windowFunction->addItem(i18n("Hamming window"), FFTTools::Window_Hamming);
+
+ // Note: These strings are used in both Spectogram and AudioSpectrum. Ideally change both (if necessary) to reduce workload on translators
+ ui->labelFFTSize->setToolTip(i18n("The maximum window size is limited by the number of samples per frame."));
+ ui->windowSize->setToolTip(i18n("A bigger window improves the accuracy at the cost of computational power."));
+ ui->windowFunction->setToolTip(i18n("The rectangular window function is good for signals with equal signal strength (narrow peak), but creates more smearing. See Window function on Wikipedia."));
+
+ bool b = true;
+ b &= connect(m_aResetHz, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(slotResetMaxFreq()));
+ b &= connect(ui->windowFunction, SIGNAL(currentIndexChanged(int)), this, SLOT(forceUpdate()));
+ b &= connect(this, SIGNAL(signalMousePositionChanged()), this, SLOT(forceUpdateHUD()));
+ Q_ASSERT(b);
+
AbstractScopeWidget::init();
}
Spectrogram::~Spectrogram()
{
writeConfig();
+
+ delete m_aResetHz;
+ delete m_aTrackMouse;
+ delete m_aGrid;
+ delete ui;
}
void Spectrogram::readConfig()
{
AbstractScopeWidget::readConfig();
+
+ KSharedConfigPtr config = KGlobal::config();
+ KConfigGroup scopeConfig(config, AbstractScopeWidget::configName());
+
+ ui->windowSize->setCurrentIndex(scopeConfig.readEntry("windowSize", 0));
+ ui->windowFunction->setCurrentIndex(scopeConfig.readEntry("windowFunction", 0));
+ m_aTrackMouse->setChecked(scopeConfig.readEntry("trackMouse", true));
+ m_aGrid->setChecked(scopeConfig.readEntry("drawGrid", true));
+ m_aHighlightPeaks->setChecked(scopeConfig.readEntry("highlightPeaks", true));
+ m_dBmax = scopeConfig.readEntry("dBmax", 0);
+ m_dBmin = scopeConfig.readEntry("dBmin", -70);
+ m_freqMax = scopeConfig.readEntry("freqMax", 0);
+
+ if (m_freqMax == 0) {
+ m_customFreq = false;
+ m_freqMax = 10000;
+ } else {
+ m_customFreq = true;
+ }
+}
+void Spectrogram::writeConfig()
+{
+ KSharedConfigPtr config = KGlobal::config();
+ KConfigGroup scopeConfig(config, AbstractScopeWidget::configName());
+
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("windowSize", ui->windowSize->currentIndex());
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("windowFunction", ui->windowFunction->currentIndex());
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("trackMouse", m_aTrackMouse->isChecked());
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("drawGrid", m_aGrid->isChecked());
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("highlightPeaks", m_aHighlightPeaks->isChecked());
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("dBmax", m_dBmax);
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("dBmin", m_dBmin);
+
+ if (m_customFreq) {
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("freqMax", m_freqMax);
+ } else {
+ scopeConfig.writeEntry("freqMax", 0);
+ }
+
+ scopeConfig.sync();
}
-void Spectrogram::writeConfig() {}
QString Spectrogram::widgetName() const { return QString("Spectrogram"); }
-QRect Spectrogram::scopeRect() { return AbstractScopeWidget::rect(); }
+QRect Spectrogram::scopeRect()
+{
+ m_scopeRect = QRect(
+ QPoint(
+ 10, // Left
+ ui->verticalSpacer->geometry().top()+6 // Top
+ ),
+ AbstractAudioScopeWidget::rect().bottomRight()
+ );
+ m_innerScopeRect = QRect(
+ QPoint(
+ m_scopeRect.left()+66, // Left
+ m_scopeRect.top()+6 // Top
+ ), QPoint(
+ ui->verticalSpacer->geometry().right()-70,
+ ui->verticalSpacer->geometry().bottom()-40
+ )
+ );
+ return m_scopeRect;
+}
+
+QImage Spectrogram::renderHUD(uint)
+{
+ if (m_innerScopeRect.width() > 0 && m_innerScopeRect.height() > 0) {
+ QTime start = QTime::currentTime();
+
+ int x, y;
+ const uint minDistY = 30; // Minimum distance between two lines
+ const uint minDistX = 40;
+ const uint textDistX = 10;
+ const uint textDistY = 25;
+ const uint topDist = m_innerScopeRect.top() - m_scopeRect.top();
+ const uint leftDist = m_innerScopeRect.left() - m_scopeRect.left();
+ const int mouseX = m_mousePos.x() - m_innerScopeRect.left();
+ const int mouseY = m_mousePos.y() - m_innerScopeRect.top();
+ bool hideText;
+
+ QImage hud(m_scopeRect.size(), QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+ hud.fill(qRgba(0,0,0,0));
+
+ QPainter davinci(&hud);
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penLight);
+
+
+ // Frame display
+ if (m_aGrid->isChecked()) {
+ for (int frameNumber = 0; frameNumber < m_innerScopeRect.height(); frameNumber += minDistY) {
+ y = topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()-1 - frameNumber;
+ hideText = m_aTrackMouse->isChecked() && m_mouseWithinWidget && abs(y - mouseY) < (int)textDistY && mouseY < m_innerScopeRect.height()
+ && mouseX < m_innerScopeRect.width() && mouseX >= 0;
+
+ davinci.drawLine(leftDist, y, leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width()-1, y);
+ if (!hideText) {
+ davinci.drawText(leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width() + textDistX, y + 6, QVariant(frameNumber).toString());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // Draw a line through the mouse position with the correct Frame number
+ if (m_aTrackMouse->isChecked() && m_mouseWithinWidget && mouseY < m_innerScopeRect.height()
+ && mouseX < m_innerScopeRect.width() && mouseX >= 0) {
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penLighter);
+
+ x = leftDist + mouseX;
+ y = topDist + mouseY - 20;
+ if (y < 0) {
+ y = 0;
+ }
+ if (y > (int)topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()-1 - 30) {
+ y = topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()-1 - 30;
+ }
+ davinci.drawLine(x, topDist + mouseY, leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width()-1, topDist + mouseY);
+ davinci.drawText(leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width() + textDistX,
+ y,
+ m_scopeRect.right()-m_innerScopeRect.right()-textDistX,
+ 40,
+ Qt::AlignLeft,
+ i18n("Frame\n%1", m_innerScopeRect.height()-1-mouseY));
+ }
+
+ // Frequency grid
+ const uint hzDiff = ceil( ((float)minDistX)/m_innerScopeRect.width() * m_freqMax / 1000 ) * 1000;
+ const int rightBorder = leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width()-1;
+ x = 0;
+ y = topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height() + textDistY;
+ if (m_aGrid->isChecked()) {
+ for (uint hz = 0; x <= rightBorder; hz += hzDiff) {
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penLight);
+ x = leftDist + (m_innerScopeRect.width()-1) * ((float)hz)/m_freqMax;
+
+ // Hide text if it would overlap with the text drawn at the mouse position
+ hideText = m_aTrackMouse->isChecked() && m_mouseWithinWidget && abs(x-(leftDist + mouseX + 20)) < (int) minDistX + 16
+ && mouseX < m_innerScopeRect.width() && mouseX >= 0;
+
+ if (x <= rightBorder) {
+ davinci.drawLine(x, topDist, x, topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()+6);
+ }
+ if (x+textDistY < leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width()) {
+ // Only draw the text label if there is still enough room for the final one at the right.
+ if (!hideText) {
+ davinci.drawText(x-4, y, QVariant(hz/1000).toString());
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ if (hz > 0) {
+ // Draw finer lines between the main lines
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penLightDots);
+ for (uint dHz = 3; dHz > 0; dHz--) {
+ x = leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width() * ((float)hz - dHz * hzDiff/4.0f)/m_freqMax;
+ if (x > rightBorder) {
+ break;
+ }
+ davinci.drawLine(x, topDist, x, topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()-1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // Draw the line at the very right (maximum frequency)
+ x = leftDist + m_innerScopeRect.width()-1;
+ hideText = m_aTrackMouse->isChecked() && m_mouseWithinWidget && abs(x-(leftDist + mouseX + 30)) < (int) minDistX
+ && mouseX < m_innerScopeRect.width() && mouseX >= 0;
+ davinci.drawLine(x, topDist, x, topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()+6);
+ if (!hideText) {
+ davinci.drawText(x-10, y, i18n("%1 kHz").arg((double)m_freqMax/1000, 0, 'f', 1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Draw a line through the mouse position with the correct frequency label
+ if (m_aTrackMouse->isChecked() && m_mouseWithinWidget && mouseX < m_innerScopeRect.width() && mouseX >= 0) {
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penThin);
+ x = leftDist + mouseX;
+ davinci.drawLine(x, topDist, x, topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()+6);
+ davinci.drawText(x-10, y, i18n("%1 kHz")
+ .arg((double)(m_mousePos.x()-m_innerScopeRect.left())/m_innerScopeRect.width() * m_freqMax/1000, 0, 'f', 2));
+ }
+
+ // Draw the dB brightness scale
+ float val;
+ davinci.setPen(AbstractScopeWidget::penLighter);
+ for (y = topDist; y < (int)topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height(); y++) {
+ val = 1-((float)y-topDist)/(m_innerScopeRect.height()-1);
+ int col = qRgba(255, 255, 255, 255.0 * val);
+ for (x = leftDist-6; x >= (int)leftDist-13; x--) {
+ hud.setPixel(x, y, col);
+ }
+ }
+ const int rectWidth = leftDist-m_scopeRect.left()-22;
+ const int rectHeight = 50;
+ davinci.setFont(QFont(QFont().defaultFamily(), 10));
+ davinci.drawText(m_scopeRect.left(), topDist, rectWidth, rectHeight, Qt::AlignRight, i18n("%1\ndB", m_dBmax));
+ davinci.drawText(m_scopeRect.left(), topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()-20, rectWidth, rectHeight, Qt::AlignRight, i18n("%1\ndB", m_dBmin));
+
-QImage Spectrogram::renderHUD(uint) { return QImage(); }
-QImage Spectrogram::renderAudioScope(uint accelerationFactor, const QVector<int16_t> audioFrame, const int freq, const int num_channels, const int num_samples) {
- return QImage();
+ emit signalHUDRenderingFinished(start.elapsed(), 1);
+ return hud;
+ } else {
+ emit signalHUDRenderingFinished(0, 1);
+ return QImage();
+ }
+}
+QImage Spectrogram::renderAudioScope(uint, const QVector<int16_t> audioFrame, const int freq,
+ const int num_channels, const int num_samples, const int newData) {
+ if (
+ audioFrame.size() > 63
+ && m_innerScopeRect.width() > 0 && m_innerScopeRect.height() > 0
+ ) {
+ if (!m_customFreq) {
+ m_freqMax = freq / 2;
+ }
+ bool newDataAvailable = newData > 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+ qDebug() << "New data for " << widgetName() << ": " << newDataAvailable << " (" << newData << " units)";
+#endif
+
+ QTime start = QTime::currentTime();
+
+ int fftWindow = ui->windowSize->itemData(ui->windowSize->currentIndex()).toInt();
+ if (fftWindow > num_samples) {
+ fftWindow = num_samples;
+ }
+ if ((fftWindow & 1) == 1) {
+ fftWindow--;
+ }
+
+ // Show the window size used, for information
+ ui->labelFFTSizeNumber->setText(QVariant(fftWindow).toString());
+
+ if (newDataAvailable) {
+
+ float freqSpectrum[fftWindow/2];
+
+ // Get the spectral power distribution of the input samples,
+ // using the given window size and function
+ FFTTools::WindowType windowType = (FFTTools::WindowType) ui->windowFunction->itemData(ui->windowFunction->currentIndex()).toInt();
+ m_fftTools.fftNormalized(audioFrame, 0, num_channels, freqSpectrum, windowType, fftWindow, 0);
+
+ // This methid might be called also when a simple refresh is required.
+ // In this case there is no data to append to the history. Only append new data.
+ QVector<float> spectrumVector(fftWindow/2);
+ memcpy(spectrumVector.data(), &freqSpectrum[0], fftWindow/2 * sizeof(float));
+ m_fftHistory.prepend(spectrumVector);
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+ else {
+ qDebug() << widgetName() << ": Has no new data to Fourier-transform";
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Limit the maximum history size to avoid wasting space
+ while (m_fftHistory.size() > SPECTROGRAM_HISTORY_SIZE) {
+ m_fftHistory.removeLast();
+ }
+
+ // Draw the spectrum
+ QImage spectrum(m_scopeRect.size(), QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+ spectrum.fill(qRgba(0,0,0,0));
+ QPainter davinci(&spectrum);
+ const uint h = m_innerScopeRect.height();
+ const uint leftDist = m_innerScopeRect.left() - m_scopeRect.left();
+ const uint topDist = m_innerScopeRect.top() - m_scopeRect.top();
+ float val;
+ uint windowSize;
+ uint y;
+ bool completeRedraw = true;
+
+ if (m_fftHistoryImg.size() == m_scopeRect.size() && !m_parameterChanged) {
+ // The size of the widget and the parameters (like min/max dB) have not changed since last time,
+ // so we can re-use it, shift it by one pixel, and render the single remaining line. Usually about
+ // 10 times faster for a widget height of around 400 px.
+ if (newDataAvailable) {
+ davinci.drawImage(0, -1, m_fftHistoryImg);
+ } else {
+ // spectrum = m_fftHistoryImg does NOT work, leads to segfaults (anyone knows why, please tell me)
+ davinci.drawImage(0, 0, m_fftHistoryImg);
+ }
+ completeRedraw = false;
+ }
+
+ y = 0;
+ if (newData || m_parameterChanged) {
+ m_parameterChanged = false;
+ bool peak = false;
+
+ QVector<float> dbMap;
+ uint right;
+ for (QList<QVector<float> >::iterator it = m_fftHistory.begin(); it != m_fftHistory.end(); it++) {
+
+ windowSize = (*it).size();
+
+ // Interpolate the frequency data to match the pixel coordinates
+ right = ((float) m_freqMax)/(m_freq/2) * (windowSize - 1);
+ dbMap = FFTTools::interpolatePeakPreserving((*it), m_innerScopeRect.width(), 0, right, -180);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < dbMap.size(); i++) {
+ val = dbMap[i];
+ peak = val > m_dBmax;
+
+ // Normalize dB value to [0 1], 1 corresponding to dbMax dB and 0 to dbMin dB
+ val = (val-m_dBmax)/(m_dBmax-m_dBmin) + 1;
+ if (val < 0) {
+ val = 0;
+ } else if (val > 1) {
+ val = 1;
+ }
+ if (!peak || !m_aHighlightPeaks->isChecked()) {
+ spectrum.setPixel(leftDist + i, topDist + h-1 - y, qRgba(255, 255, 255, val * 255));
+ } else {
+ spectrum.setPixel(leftDist + i, topDist + h-1 - y, AbstractScopeWidget::colHighlightDark.rgba());
+ }
+ }
+
+ y++;
+ if (y >= topDist + m_innerScopeRect.height()) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!completeRedraw) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+ qDebug() << "Rendered " << y-topDist << "lines from " << m_fftHistory.size() << " available samples in " << start.elapsed() << " ms"
+ << (completeRedraw ? "" : " (re-used old image)");
+ uint storedBytes = 0;
+ for (QList< QVector<float> >::iterator it = m_fftHistory.begin(); it != m_fftHistory.end(); it++) {
+ storedBytes += (*it).size() * sizeof((*it)[0]);
+ }
+ qDebug() << QString("Total storage used: %1 kB").arg((double)storedBytes/1000, 0, 'f', 2);
+#endif
+
+ m_fftHistoryImg = spectrum;
+
+ emit signalScopeRenderingFinished(start.elapsed(), 1);
+ return spectrum;
+ } else {
+ emit signalScopeRenderingFinished(0, 1);
+ return QImage();
+ }
}
QImage Spectrogram::renderBackground(uint) { return QImage(); }
bool Spectrogram::isHUDDependingOnInput() const { return false; }
-bool Spectrogram::isScopeDependingOnInput() const { return false; }
+bool Spectrogram::isScopeDependingOnInput() const { return true; }
bool Spectrogram::isBackgroundDependingOnInput() const { return false; }
+
+void Spectrogram::handleMouseDrag(const QPoint movement, const RescaleDirection rescaleDirection, const Qt::KeyboardModifiers rescaleModifiers)
+{
+ if (rescaleDirection == North) {
+ // Nort-South direction: Adjust the dB scale
+
+ if ((rescaleModifiers & Qt::ShiftModifier) == 0) {
+
+ // By default adjust the min dB value
+ m_dBmin += movement.y();
+
+ } else {
+
+ // Adjust max dB value if Shift is pressed.
+ m_dBmax += movement.y();
+
+ }
+
+ // Ensure the dB values lie in [-100, 0] (or rather [MIN_DB_VALUE, 0])
+ // 0 is the upper bound, everything below -70 dB is most likely noise
+ if (m_dBmax > 0) {
+ m_dBmax = 0;
+ }
+ if (m_dBmin < MIN_DB_VALUE) {
+ m_dBmin = MIN_DB_VALUE;
+ }
+ // Ensure there is at least 6 dB between the minimum and the maximum value;
+ // lower values hardly make sense
+ if (m_dBmax - m_dBmin < 6) {
+ if ((rescaleModifiers & Qt::ShiftModifier) == 0) {
+ // min was adjusted; Try to adjust the max value to maintain the
+ // minimum dB difference of 6 dB
+ m_dBmax = m_dBmin + 6;
+ if (m_dBmax > 0) {
+ m_dBmax = 0;
+ m_dBmin = -6;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // max was adjusted, adjust min
+ m_dBmin = m_dBmax - 6;
+ if (m_dBmin < MIN_DB_VALUE) {
+ m_dBmin = MIN_DB_VALUE;
+ m_dBmax = MIN_DB_VALUE+6;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ m_parameterChanged = true;
+ forceUpdateHUD();
+ forceUpdateScope();
+
+ } else if (rescaleDirection == East) {
+ // East-West direction: Adjust the maximum frequency
+ m_freqMax -= 100*movement.x();
+ if (m_freqMax < MIN_FREQ_VALUE) {
+ m_freqMax = MIN_FREQ_VALUE;
+ }
+ if (m_freqMax > MAX_FREQ_VALUE) {
+ m_freqMax = MAX_FREQ_VALUE;
+ }
+ m_customFreq = true;
+
+ m_parameterChanged = true;
+ forceUpdateHUD();
+ forceUpdateScope();
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+void Spectrogram::slotResetMaxFreq()
+{
+ m_customFreq = false;
+ m_parameterChanged = true;
+ forceUpdateHUD();
+ forceUpdateScope();
+}
+
+void Spectrogram::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)
+{
+ m_parameterChanged = true;
+ AbstractAudioScopeWidget::resizeEvent(event);
+}
+
+#undef SPECTROGRAM_HISTORY_SIZE
+#ifdef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+#undef DEBUG_SPECTROGRAM
+#endif