/*
Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
+ Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#include "bitcount.h"
#include "endgame.h"
-#include "pawns.h"
+#include "movegen.h"
using std::string;
// the two kings in basic endgames.
const int DistanceBonus[8] = { 0, 0, 100, 80, 60, 40, 20, 10 };
- // Build corresponding key code for the opposite color: "KBPKN" -> "KNKBP"
- const string swap_colors(const string& keyCode) {
+ // Get the material key of a Position out of the given endgame key code
+ // like "KBPKN". The trick here is to first forge an ad-hoc fen string
+ // and then let a Position object to do the work for us. Note that the
+ // fen string could correspond to an illegal position.
+ Key key(const string& code, Color c) {
- size_t idx = keyCode.find('K', 1);
- return keyCode.substr(idx) + keyCode.substr(0, idx);
- }
-
- // Get the material key of a position out of the given endgame key code
- // like "KBPKN". The trick here is to first build up a FEN string and then
- // let a Position object to do the work for us. Note that the FEN string
- // could correspond to an illegal position.
- Key mat_key(const string& keyCode) {
+ assert(code.length() > 0 && code.length() < 8);
+ assert(code[0] == 'K');
- assert(keyCode.length() > 0 && keyCode.length() < 8);
- assert(keyCode[0] == 'K');
+ string sides[] = { code.substr(code.find('K', 1)), // Weaker
+ code.substr(0, code.find('K', 1)) }; // Stronger
- string fen;
- size_t i = 0;
+ std::transform(sides[c].begin(), sides[c].end(), sides[c].begin(), tolower);
- // First add white and then black pieces
- do fen += keyCode[i]; while (keyCode[++i] != 'K');
- do fen += char(tolower(keyCode[i])); while (++i < keyCode.length());
+ string fen = sides[0] + char('0' + int(8 - code.length()))
+ + sides[1] + "/8/8/8/8/8/8/8 w - - 0 10";
- // Add file padding and remaining empty ranks
- fen += string(1, '0' + int(8 - keyCode.length())) + "/8/8/8/8/8/8/8 w - - 0 10";
-
- // Build a Position out of the fen string and get its material key
- return Position(fen, false, 0).material_key();
+ return Position(fen, false, NULL).material_key();
}
template<typename M>
} // namespace
-/// Endgames member definitions
-
-template<> const Endgames::M1& Endgames::map<Endgames::M1>() const { return m1; }
-template<> const Endgames::M2& Endgames::map<Endgames::M2>() const { return m2; }
+/// Endgames members definitions
Endgames::Endgames() {
}
template<EndgameType E>
-void Endgames::add(const string& keyCode) {
+void Endgames::add(const string& code) {
- typedef typename eg_family<E>::type T;
- typedef typename Map<T>::type M;
-
- const_cast<M&>(map<M>()).insert(std::make_pair(mat_key(keyCode), new Endgame<E>(WHITE)));
- const_cast<M&>(map<M>()).insert(std::make_pair(mat_key(swap_colors(keyCode)), new Endgame<E>(BLACK)));
+ map((Endgame<E>*)0)[key(code, WHITE)] = new Endgame<E>(WHITE);
+ map((Endgame<E>*)0)[key(code, BLACK)] = new Endgame<E>(BLACK);
}
assert(pos.non_pawn_material(weakerSide) == VALUE_ZERO);
assert(pos.piece_count(weakerSide, PAWN) == VALUE_ZERO);
+ // Stalemate detection with lone king
+ if ( pos.side_to_move() == weakerSide
+ && !pos.in_check()
+ && !MoveList<MV_LEGAL>(pos).size()) {
+ return VALUE_DRAW;
+ }
+
Square winnerKSq = pos.king_square(strongerSide);
Square loserKSq = pos.king_square(weakerSide);
if ( pos.piece_count(strongerSide, QUEEN)
|| pos.piece_count(strongerSide, ROOK)
- || pos.piece_count(strongerSide, BISHOP) > 1)
- // TODO: check for two equal-colored bishops!
- result += VALUE_KNOWN_WIN;
+ || pos.bishop_pair(strongerSide)) {
+ result += VALUE_KNOWN_WIN;
+ }
return strongerSide == pos.side_to_move() ? result : -result;
}
}
else
{
- wksq = flip(pos.king_square(BLACK));
- bksq = flip(pos.king_square(WHITE));
- wpsq = flip(pos.piece_list(BLACK, PAWN)[0]);
- stm = flip(pos.side_to_move());
+ wksq = ~pos.king_square(BLACK);
+ bksq = ~pos.king_square(WHITE);
+ wpsq = ~pos.piece_list(BLACK, PAWN)[0];
+ stm = ~pos.side_to_move();
}
if (file_of(wpsq) >= FILE_E)
if (strongerSide == BLACK)
{
- wksq = flip(wksq);
- wrsq = flip(wrsq);
- bksq = flip(bksq);
- bpsq = flip(bpsq);
+ wksq = ~wksq;
+ wrsq = ~wrsq;
+ bksq = ~bksq;
+ bpsq = ~bpsq;
}
Square queeningSq = make_square(file_of(bpsq), RANK_1);
result += Value(square_distance(bksq, nsq) * 32);
// Bonus for restricting the knight's mobility
- result += Value((8 - count_1s<CNT32_MAX15>(pos.attacks_from<KNIGHT>(nsq))) * 8);
+ result += Value((8 - popcount<Max15>(pos.attacks_from<KNIGHT>(nsq))) * 8);
return strongerSide == pos.side_to_move() ? result : -result;
}
// No assertions about the material of weakerSide, because we want draws to
// be detected even when the weaker side has some pawns.
- Bitboard pawns = pos.pieces(PAWN, strongerSide);
+ Bitboard pawns = pos.pieces(strongerSide, PAWN);
File pawnFile = file_of(pos.piece_list(strongerSide, PAWN)[0]);
// All pawns are on a single rook file ?
- if ( (pawnFile == FILE_A || pawnFile == FILE_H)
+ if ( (pawnFile == FILE_A || pawnFile == FILE_H)
&& !(pawns & ~file_bb(pawnFile)))
{
Square bishopSq = pos.piece_list(strongerSide, BISHOP)[0];
&& abs(file_of(kingSq) - pawnFile) <= 1)
{
// The bishop has the wrong color, and the defending king is on the
- // file of the pawn(s) or the neighboring file. Find the rank of the
+ // file of the pawn(s) or the adjacent file. Find the rank of the
// frontmost pawn.
Rank rank;
if (strongerSide == WHITE)
Square kingSq = pos.king_square(weakerSide);
if ( relative_rank(weakerSide, kingSq) <= RANK_2
&& relative_rank(weakerSide, pos.king_square(strongerSide)) >= RANK_4
- && (pos.pieces(ROOK, weakerSide) & rank_bb(relative_rank(weakerSide, RANK_3)))
- && (pos.pieces(PAWN, weakerSide) & rank_bb(relative_rank(weakerSide, RANK_2)))
- && (pos.attacks_from<KING>(kingSq) & pos.pieces(PAWN, weakerSide)))
+ && (pos.pieces(weakerSide, ROOK) & rank_bb(relative_rank(weakerSide, RANK_3)))
+ && (pos.pieces(weakerSide, PAWN) & rank_bb(relative_rank(weakerSide, RANK_2)))
+ && (pos.attacks_from<KING>(kingSq) & pos.pieces(weakerSide, PAWN)))
{
Square rsq = pos.piece_list(weakerSide, ROOK)[0];
- if (pos.attacks_from<PAWN>(rsq, strongerSide) & pos.pieces(PAWN, weakerSide))
+ if (pos.attacks_from<PAWN>(rsq, strongerSide) & pos.pieces(weakerSide, PAWN))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
}
return SCALE_FACTOR_NONE;
// pawn is on the left half of the board.
if (strongerSide == BLACK)
{
- wksq = flip(wksq);
- wrsq = flip(wrsq);
- wpsq = flip(wpsq);
- bksq = flip(bksq);
- brsq = flip(brsq);
+ wksq = ~wksq;
+ wrsq = ~wrsq;
+ wpsq = ~wpsq;
+ bksq = ~bksq;
+ brsq = ~brsq;
}
if (file_of(wpsq) > FILE_D)
{
assert(pos.piece_count(weakerSide, PAWN) == 0);
Square ksq = pos.king_square(weakerSide);
- Bitboard pawns = pos.pieces(PAWN, strongerSide);
+ Bitboard pawns = pos.pieces(strongerSide, PAWN);
// Are all pawns on the 'a' file?
if (!(pawns & ~FileABB))
{
// Does the defending king block the pawns?
if ( square_distance(ksq, relative_square(strongerSide, SQ_A8)) <= 1
- || ( file_of(ksq) == FILE_A
+ || ( file_of(ksq) == FILE_A
&& !in_front_bb(strongerSide, ksq) & pawns))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
}
{
// Does the defending king block the pawns?
if ( square_distance(ksq, relative_square(strongerSide, SQ_H8)) <= 1
- || ( file_of(ksq) == FILE_H
+ || ( file_of(ksq) == FILE_H
&& !in_front_bb(strongerSide, ksq) & pawns))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
}
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
else
{
- Bitboard path = squares_in_front_of(strongerSide, pawnSq);
+ Bitboard path = forward_bb(strongerSide, pawnSq);
- if (path & pos.pieces(KING, weakerSide))
+ if (path & pos.pieces(weakerSide, KING))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
if ( (pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(weakerBishopSq) & path)
return SCALE_FACTOR_NONE;
case 1:
- // Pawns on neighboring files. Draw if defender firmly controls the square
+ // Pawns on adjacent files. Draw if defender firmly controls the square
// in front of the frontmost pawn's path, and the square diagonally behind
// this square on the file of the other pawn.
if ( ksq == blockSq1
&& opposite_colors(ksq, wbsq)
&& ( bbsq == blockSq2
- || (pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(blockSq2) & pos.pieces(BISHOP, weakerSide))
+ || (pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(blockSq2) & pos.pieces(weakerSide, BISHOP))
|| abs(r1 - r2) >= 2))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
else if ( ksq == blockSq2
&& opposite_colors(ksq, wbsq)
&& ( bbsq == blockSq1
- || (pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(blockSq1) & pos.pieces(BISHOP, weakerSide))))
+ || (pos.attacks_from<BISHOP>(blockSq1) & pos.pieces(weakerSide, BISHOP))))
return SCALE_FACTOR_DRAW;
else
return SCALE_FACTOR_NONE;
if (strongerSide == BLACK)
{
- wksq = flip(wksq);
- bksq = flip(bksq);
- wpsq = flip(wpsq);
- stm = flip(stm);
+ wksq = ~wksq;
+ bksq = ~bksq;
+ wpsq = ~wpsq;
+ stm = ~stm;
}
if (file_of(wpsq) >= FILE_E)