]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blobdiff - src/misc/objects.c
macosx: Ask to send a mail to our bugreport ML if a crash log is detected.
[vlc] / src / misc / objects.c
index 629036e6a02298bd8a8080b1ac4622dd21278612..96214c14d0710889a451e8df0252bc433da03894 100644 (file)
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
  * objects.c: vlc_object_t handling
  *****************************************************************************
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 the VideoLAN team
- * $Id$
  *
  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
  *
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@
 # include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#include <vlc/vlc.h>
+#include <vlc_common.h>
 
 #include "../libvlc.h"
 #include <vlc_vout.h>
@@ -82,14 +81,23 @@ static void           ListChildren  ( vlc_list_t *, vlc_object_t *, int );
 static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this );
 static void vlc_object_detach_unlocked (vlc_object_t *p_this);
 
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+static vlc_threadvar_t held_objects;
+typedef struct held_list_t
+{
+    struct held_list_t *next;
+    vlc_object_t *obj;
+} held_list_t;
+static void held_objects_destroy (void *);
+#endif
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Local structure lock
  *****************************************************************************/
 static vlc_mutex_t     structure_lock;
-static vlc_threadvar_t thread_object;
 
-void *vlc_custom_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, size_t i_size,
-                         int i_type, const char *psz_type )
+void *__vlc_custom_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, size_t i_size,
+                           int i_type, const char *psz_type )
 {
     vlc_object_t *p_new;
     vlc_object_internals_t *p_priv;
@@ -143,6 +151,10 @@ void *vlc_custom_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, size_t i_size,
         p_libvlc_global->i_counter = 0;
         p_priv->next = p_priv->prev = p_new;
         vlc_mutex_init( &structure_lock );
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+        /* TODO: use the destruction callback to track ref leaks */
+        vlc_threadvar_create( &held_objects, held_objects_destroy );
+#endif
     }
     else
     {
@@ -164,13 +176,20 @@ void *vlc_custom_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, size_t i_size,
     p_new->p_private = NULL;
 
     /* Initialize mutexes and condvars */
-    vlc_mutex_init( &p_new->object_lock );
-    vlc_cond_init( p_new, &p_new->object_wait );
+    vlc_mutex_init( &p_priv->lock );
+    vlc_cond_init( p_new, &p_priv->wait );
     vlc_mutex_init( &p_priv->var_lock );
     vlc_spin_init( &p_priv->spin );
     p_priv->pipes[0] = p_priv->pipes[1] = -1;
 
     p_priv->next = VLC_OBJECT (p_libvlc_global);
+#if !defined (LIBVLC_REFCHECK)
+    /* ... */
+#elif defined (LIBVLC_USE_PTHREAD)
+    p_priv->creator_id = pthread_self ();
+#elif defined (WIN32)
+    p_priv->creator_id = GetCurrentThreadId ();
+#endif
     vlc_mutex_lock( &structure_lock );
     p_priv->prev = vlc_internals (p_libvlc_global)->prev;
     vlc_internals (p_libvlc_global)->prev = p_new;
@@ -207,26 +226,10 @@ void * __vlc_object_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, int i_type )
 
     switch( i_type )
     {
-        case VLC_OBJECT_LIBVLC:
-            i_size = sizeof(libvlc_int_t);
-            psz_type = "libvlc";
-            break;
         case VLC_OBJECT_INTF:
             i_size = sizeof(intf_thread_t);
             psz_type = "interface";
             break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_DIALOGS:
-            i_size = sizeof(intf_thread_t);
-            psz_type = "dialogs";
-            break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_DEMUX:
-            i_size = sizeof(demux_t);
-            psz_type = "demux";
-            break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_ACCESS:
-            i_size = sizeof(access_t);
-            psz_type = "access";
-            break;
         case VLC_OBJECT_DECODER:
             i_size = sizeof(decoder_t);
             psz_type = "decoder";
@@ -239,22 +242,10 @@ void * __vlc_object_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, int i_type )
             i_size = sizeof(encoder_t);
             psz_type = "encoder";
             break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_FILTER:
-            i_size = sizeof(filter_t);
-            psz_type = "filter";
-            break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_VOUT:
-            i_size = sizeof(vout_thread_t);
-            psz_type = "video output";
-            break;
         case VLC_OBJECT_AOUT:
             i_size = sizeof(aout_instance_t);
             psz_type = "audio output";
             break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_SOUT:
-            i_size = sizeof(sout_instance_t);
-            psz_type = "stream output";
-            break;
         case VLC_OBJECT_OPENGL:
             i_size = sizeof( vout_thread_t );
             psz_type = "opengl";
@@ -263,13 +254,9 @@ void * __vlc_object_create( vlc_object_t *p_this, int i_type )
             i_size = sizeof( announce_handler_t );
             psz_type = "announce";
             break;
-        case VLC_OBJECT_INTERACTION:
-            i_size = sizeof( interaction_t );
-            psz_type = "interaction";
-            break;
         default:
-            i_size = i_type > (int)sizeof(vlc_object_t)
-                         ? i_type : (int)sizeof(vlc_object_t);
+            assert( i_type > 0 ); /* unknown type?! */
+            i_size = i_type;
             i_type = VLC_OBJECT_GENERIC;
             psz_type = "generic";
             break;
@@ -314,7 +301,12 @@ static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
     /* If we are running on a thread, wait until it ends */
     if( p_priv->b_thread )
+    {
+        msg_Warn (p_this->p_libvlc, /* do NOT use a dead object for logging! */
+                  "%s %d destroyed while thread alive (VLC might crash)",
+                  p_this->psz_object_type, p_this->i_object_id);
         vlc_thread_join( p_this );
+    }
 
     /* Call the custom "subclass" destructor */
     if( p_priv->pf_destructor )
@@ -334,28 +326,29 @@ static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
     if( p_this->p_libvlc == NULL )
     {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
         libvlc_global_data_t *p_global = (libvlc_global_data_t *)p_this;
 
-#ifndef NDEBUG
         assert( p_global == vlc_global() );
         /* Test for leaks */
-        for( vlc_object_t *leaked = p_priv->next;
-             leaked != p_this;
-             leaked = vlc_internals (leaked)->next )
+        if (p_priv->next != p_this)
         {
-            /* We are leaking this object */
-            fprintf( stderr,
-                     "ERROR: leaking object (id:%i, type:%s, name:%s)\n",
-                     leaked->i_object_id, leaked->psz_object_type,
-                     leaked->psz_object_name );
-            /* Dump libvlc object to ease debugging */
-            vlc_object_dump( leaked );
-            fflush(stderr);
-        }
+            vlc_object_t *leaked = p_priv->next, *first = leaked;
+            do
+            {
+                /* We are leaking this object */
+                fprintf( stderr,
+                         "ERROR: leaking object (id:%i, type:%s, name:%s)\n",
+                         leaked->i_object_id, leaked->psz_object_type,
+                         leaked->psz_object_name );
+                /* Dump libvlc object to ease debugging */
+                vlc_object_dump( leaked );
+                fflush(stderr);
+                leaked = vlc_internals (leaked)->next;
+            }
+            while (leaked != first);
 
-        if( p_priv->next != p_this )
-        {
-            /* Dump libvlc object to ease debugging */
+            /* Dump global object to ease debugging */
             vlc_object_dump( p_this );
             /* Strongly abort, cause we want these to be fixed */
             abort();
@@ -364,6 +357,10 @@ static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
         /* We are the global object ... no need to lock. */
         vlc_mutex_destroy( &structure_lock );
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+        held_objects_destroy( vlc_threadvar_get( &held_objects ) );
+        vlc_threadvar_delete( &held_objects );
+#endif
     }
 
     FREENULL( p_this->psz_object_name );
@@ -375,8 +372,8 @@ static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 #endif
 
     vlc_spin_destroy( &p_priv->ref_spin );
-    vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_this->object_lock );
-    vlc_cond_destroy( &p_this->object_wait );
+    vlc_mutex_destroy( &p_priv->lock );
+    vlc_cond_destroy( &p_priv->wait );
     vlc_spin_destroy( &p_priv->spin );
     if( p_priv->pipes[1] != -1 )
         close( p_priv->pipes[1] );
@@ -391,13 +388,13 @@ static void vlc_object_destroy( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 
 void __vlc_object_lock( vlc_object_t *obj )
 {
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &obj->object_lock );
+    vlc_mutex_lock( &(vlc_internals(obj)->lock) );
 }
 
 void __vlc_object_unlock( vlc_object_t *obj )
 {
-    vlc_assert_locked( &obj->object_lock );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &obj->object_lock );
+    vlc_assert_locked( &(vlc_internals(obj)->lock) );
+    vlc_mutex_unlock( &(vlc_internals(obj)->lock) );
 }
 
 #ifdef WIN32
@@ -519,78 +516,47 @@ int __vlc_object_waitpipe( vlc_object_t *obj )
 
 /**
  * Waits for the object to be signaled (using vlc_object_signal()).
- * If the object already has a signal pending, this function will return
- * immediately. It is asserted that the caller holds the object lock.
+ * It is assumed that the caller has locked the object. This function will
+ * unlock the object, and lock it again before returning.
+ * If the object was signaled before the caller locked the object, it is
+ * undefined whether the signal will be lost or will wake the process.
  *
  * @return true if the object is dying and should terminate.
  */
-bool __vlc_object_wait( vlc_object_t *obj )
+void __vlc_object_wait( vlc_object_t *obj )
 {
-    vlc_assert_locked( &obj->object_lock );
-    vlc_cond_wait( &obj->object_wait, &obj->object_lock );
-    return obj->b_die;
+    vlc_object_internals_t *priv = vlc_internals( obj );
+    vlc_assert_locked( &priv->lock);
+    vlc_cond_wait( &priv->wait, &priv->lock );
 }
 
 
 /**
  * Waits for the object to be signaled (using vlc_object_signal()), or for
- * a timer to expire.
- * If the object already has a signal pending, this function will return
- * immediately. It is asserted that the caller holds the object lock.
+ * a timer to expire. It is asserted that the caller holds the object lock.
  *
- * @return negative if the object is dying and should terminate,
- * positive if the the object has been signaled but is not dying,
- * 0 if timeout has been reached.
+ * @return 0 if the object was signaled before the timer expiration, or
+ * ETIMEDOUT if the timer expired without any signal.
  */
 int __vlc_object_timedwait( vlc_object_t *obj, mtime_t deadline )
 {
-    int v;
-
-    vlc_assert_locked( &obj->object_lock );
-    v = vlc_cond_timedwait( &obj->object_wait, &obj->object_lock, deadline );
-    if( v == 0 ) /* signaled */
-        return obj->b_die ? -1 : 1;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/**
- * Checks whether an object has been "killed".
- * The object lock must be held.
- *
- * Typical code for an object thread could be:
- *
-   vlc_object_lock (self);
-   ...initialization...
-   while (vlc_object_alive (self))
-   {
-       ...preprocessing...
-
-       if (vlc_object_wait (self))
-           continue;
-
-       ...postprocessing...
-   }
-   ...deinitialization...
-   vlc_object_unlock (self);
- *
- *
- * @return true iff the object has not been killed yet
- */
-bool __vlc_object_alive( vlc_object_t *obj )
-{
-    vlc_assert_locked( &obj->object_lock );
-    return !obj->b_die;
+    vlc_object_internals_t *priv = vlc_internals( obj );
+    vlc_assert_locked( &priv->lock);
+    return vlc_cond_timedwait( &priv->wait, &priv->lock, deadline );
 }
 
 
 /**
  * Signals an object for which the lock is held.
+ * At least one thread currently sleeping in vlc_object_wait() or
+ * vlc_object_timedwait() will wake up, assuming that there is at least one
+ * such thread in the first place. Otherwise, it is undefined whether the
+ * signal will be lost or will wake up one or more thread later.
  */
 void __vlc_object_signal_unlocked( vlc_object_t *obj )
 {
-    vlc_assert_locked (&obj->object_lock);
-    vlc_cond_signal( &obj->object_wait );
+    vlc_assert_locked (&(vlc_internals(obj)->lock));
+    vlc_cond_signal( &(vlc_internals(obj)->wait) );
 }
 
 
@@ -600,16 +566,16 @@ void __vlc_object_signal_unlocked( vlc_object_t *obj )
  */
 void __vlc_object_kill( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 {
-    vlc_object_internals_t *internals = vlc_internals( p_this );
+    vlc_object_internals_t *priv = vlc_internals( p_this );
     int fd;
 
-    vlc_mutex_lock( &p_this->object_lock );
+    vlc_object_lock( p_this );
     p_this->b_die = true;
 
-    vlc_spin_lock (&internals->spin);
-    fd = internals->pipes[1];
-    internals->pipes[1] = -1;
-    vlc_spin_unlock (&internals->spin);
+    vlc_spin_lock (&priv->spin);
+    fd = priv->pipes[1];
+    priv->pipes[1] = -1;
+    vlc_spin_unlock (&priv->spin);
 
     if( fd != -1 )
     {
@@ -617,12 +583,9 @@ void __vlc_object_kill( vlc_object_t *p_this )
         close (fd);
     }
 
-    if( p_this->i_object_type == VLC_OBJECT_LIBVLC )
-        for( int i = 0; i < internals->i_children ; i++ )
-            vlc_object_kill( internals->pp_children[i] );
-
     vlc_object_signal_unlocked( p_this );
-    vlc_mutex_unlock( &p_this->object_lock );
+    /* This also serves as a memory barrier toward vlc_object_alive(): */
+    vlc_object_unlock( p_this );
 }
 
 
@@ -639,7 +602,15 @@ void * vlc_object_get( int i_id )
 {
     libvlc_global_data_t *p_libvlc_global = vlc_global();
     vlc_object_t *obj = NULL;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    vlc_object_t *caller = vlc_threadobj ();
 
+    if (caller)
+        msg_Dbg (caller, "uses deprecated vlc_object_get(%d)", i_id);
+    else
+        fprintf (stderr, "main thread uses deprecated vlc_object_get(%d)\n",
+                 i_id);
+#endif
     vlc_mutex_lock( &structure_lock );
 
     for( obj = vlc_internals (p_libvlc_global)->next;
@@ -653,7 +624,12 @@ void * vlc_object_get( int i_id )
         }
     }
     obj = NULL;
-
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (caller)
+        msg_Warn (caller, "wants non-existing object %d", i_id);
+    else
+        fprintf (stderr, "main thread wants non-existing object %d\n", i_id);
+#endif
 out:
     vlc_mutex_unlock( &structure_lock );
     return obj;
@@ -682,8 +658,8 @@ void * __vlc_object_find( vlc_object_t *p_this, int i_type, int i_mode )
     {
 #ifndef NDEBUG
         if (i_type == VLC_OBJECT_PLAYLIST)
-           msg_Warn (p_this, "using vlc_object_find(VLC_OBJECT_PLAYLIST) "
-                      "instead of pl_Yield()");
+           msg_Err (p_this, "using vlc_object_find(VLC_OBJECT_PLAYLIST) "
+                     "instead of pl_Yield()");
 #endif
         return vlc_object_find (p_this->p_libvlc, i_type,
                                 (i_mode & ~0x000f)|FIND_CHILD);
@@ -761,6 +737,16 @@ void __vlc_object_yield( vlc_object_t *p_this )
     /* Increment the counter */
     internals->i_refcount++;
     vlc_spin_unlock( &internals->ref_spin );
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+    /* Update the list of referenced objects */
+    /* Using TLS, so no need to lock */
+    /* The following line may leak memory if a thread leaks objects. */
+    held_list_t *newhead = malloc (sizeof (*newhead));
+    held_list_t *oldhead = vlc_threadvar_get (&held_objects);
+    newhead->next = oldhead;
+    newhead->obj = p_this;
+    vlc_threadvar_set (&held_objects, newhead);
+#endif
 }
 
 /*****************************************************************************
@@ -772,6 +758,27 @@ void __vlc_object_release( vlc_object_t *p_this )
     vlc_object_internals_t *internals = vlc_internals( p_this );
     bool b_should_destroy;
 
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+    /* Update the list of referenced objects */
+    /* Using TLS, so no need to lock */
+    for (held_list_t *hlcur = vlc_threadvar_get (&held_objects),
+                     *hlprev = NULL;
+         hlcur != NULL;
+         hlprev = hlcur, hlcur = hlcur->next)
+    {
+        if (hlcur->obj == p_this)
+        {
+            if (hlprev == NULL)
+                vlc_threadvar_set (&held_objects, hlcur->next);
+            else
+                hlprev->next = hlcur->next;
+            free (hlcur);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    /* TODO: what if releasing without references? */
+#endif
+
     vlc_spin_lock( &internals->ref_spin );
     assert( internals->i_refcount > 0 );
 
@@ -1011,25 +1018,9 @@ static int DumpCommand( vlc_object_t *p_this, char const *psz_cmd,
             if( end != newval.psz_string )
                 p_object = vlc_object_get( i_id );
             else
-            {
                 /* try using the object's name to find it */
-                vlc_object_t *p_libvlc = vlc_object_get( 1 );
-                if( p_libvlc )
-                {
-                    /* Look in p_libvlc's children tree */
-                    p_object = vlc_object_find_name( p_libvlc,
-                                                     newval.psz_string,
-                                                     FIND_CHILD );
-                    vlc_object_release( p_libvlc );
-                }
-                if( !p_object )
-                {
-                    /* If it's not in libvlc, look in libvlc_global (== p_this) */
-                    p_object = vlc_object_find_name( p_this,
-                                                     newval.psz_string,
-                                                     FIND_CHILD );
-                }
-            }
+                p_object = vlc_object_find_name( p_this, newval.psz_string,
+                                                 FIND_ANYWHERE );
 
             if( !p_object )
             {
@@ -1470,57 +1461,96 @@ static void ListChildren( vlc_list_t *p_list, vlc_object_t *p_this, int i_type )
     }
 }
 
-#ifndef NDEBUG
+#ifdef LIBVLC_REFCHECK
+# if defined(HAVE_EXECINFO_H) && defined(HAVE_BACKTRACE)
+#  include <execinfo.h>
+# endif
+
 void vlc_refcheck (vlc_object_t *obj)
 {
     static unsigned errors = 0;
-    vlc_object_t *caller = vlc_threadobj ();
-    vlc_object_internals_t *priv = vlc_internals (obj);
-    int refs;
-
     if (errors > 100)
         return;
 
-    if (!caller)
-        return; /* main thread, not sure how to handle it */
+    /* Anyone can use the root object (though it should not exist) */
+    if (obj == VLC_OBJECT (vlc_global ()))
+        return;
 
-    /* An object can always access itself without reference! */
-    if (caller == obj)
+    /* Anyone can use its libvlc instance object */
+    if (obj == VLC_OBJECT (obj->p_libvlc))
         return;
 
-    /* The calling thread is younger than the object.
-     * Access could be valid, we would need more accounting. */
-    if (caller->i_object_id > obj->i_object_id)
+    /* The thread that created the object holds the initial reference */
+    vlc_object_internals_t *priv = vlc_internals (obj);
+#if defined (LIBVLC_USE_PTHREAD)
+    if (pthread_equal (priv->creator_id, pthread_self ()))
+#elif defined WIN32
+    if (priv->creator_id == GetCurrentThreadId ())
+#else
+    if (0)
+#endif
         return;
 
+    /* A thread can use its own object without references! */
+    vlc_object_t *caller = vlc_threadobj ();
+    if (caller == obj)
+        return;
+#if 0
+    /* The calling thread is younger than the object.
+     * Access could be valid through cross-thread synchronization;
+     * we would need better accounting. */
+    if (caller && (caller->i_object_id > obj->i_object_id))
+        return;
+#endif
+    int refs;
     vlc_spin_lock (&priv->ref_spin);
     refs = priv->i_refcount;
     vlc_spin_unlock (&priv->ref_spin);
 
-    /* Object has more than one reference.
-     * The current thread could be holding a valid reference. */
-    if (refs > 1)
-        return;
-
-    /* The parent of an object normally holds the unique reference.
-     * As not all objects are threads, it could also be an ancestor. */
-    vlc_mutex_lock (&structure_lock);
-    for (vlc_object_t *cur = obj; cur != NULL; cur = cur->p_parent)
-        if (cur == caller)
-        {
-            vlc_mutex_unlock (&structure_lock);
+    for (held_list_t *hlcur = vlc_threadvar_get (&held_objects);
+         hlcur != NULL; hlcur = hlcur->next)
+        if (hlcur->obj == obj)
             return;
-        }
-    vlc_mutex_unlock (&structure_lock);
 
-#if 1
-    if (caller->i_object_type == VLC_OBJECT_PLAYLIST)
-        return; /* Playlist is too clever, or hopelessly broken. */
+    fprintf (stderr, "The %s %s thread object is accessing...\n"
+             "the %s %s object without references.\n",
+             caller && caller->psz_object_name
+                     ? caller->psz_object_name : "unnamed",
+             caller ? caller->psz_object_type : "main",
+             obj->psz_object_name ? obj->psz_object_name : "unnamed",
+             obj->psz_object_type);
+    fflush (stderr);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
+    void *stack[20];
+    int stackdepth = backtrace (stack, sizeof (stack) / sizeof (stack[0]));
+    backtrace_symbols_fd (stack, stackdepth, 2);
 #endif
-    msg_Err (caller, "This thread is accessing...");
-    msg_Err (obj, "...this object in a suspicious manner.");
 
     if (++errors == 100)
-        msg_Err (caller, "Too many reference errors");
+        fprintf (stderr, "Too many reference errors!\n");
+}
+
+static void held_objects_destroy (void *data)
+{
+    VLC_UNUSED( data );
+    held_list_t *hl = vlc_threadvar_get (&held_objects);
+    vlc_object_t *caller = vlc_threadobj ();
+
+    while (hl != NULL)
+    {
+        held_list_t *buf = hl->next;
+        vlc_object_t *obj = hl->obj;
+
+        fprintf (stderr, "The %s %s thread object leaked a reference to...\n"
+                         "the %s %s object.\n",
+                 caller && caller->psz_object_name
+                     ? caller->psz_object_name : "unnamed",
+                 caller ? caller->psz_object_type : "main",
+                 obj->psz_object_name ? obj->psz_object_name : "unnamed",
+                 obj->psz_object_type);
+        free (hl);
+        hl = buf;
+    }
 }
 #endif