avcodec/hcadec: Check or bound indexes

avcodec/hcadec: Check or bound indexes

This causes indexes into scale_conversion_table to wrap around, alternatively they
could be clipped, the table be enlarged or we can error out. I have not found a document that specifies
what is the correct way to handle this

Fixes: out of array access
Fixes: 21727/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_HCA_fuzzer-5752477891952640.fuzz
Fixes: 22438/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_HCA_fuzzer-5640717790871552
Found-by: continuous fuzzing process https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects/ffmpeg
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>