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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18
19 #include <string.h>
20
21 #include <va/va.h>
22 #include <va/va_enc_h264.h>
23
24 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
25 #include "libavutil/common.h"
26 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28
29 #include "avcodec.h"
30 #include "cbs.h"
31 #include "cbs_h264.h"
32 #include "h264.h"
33 #include "h264_levels.h"
34 #include "h264_sei.h"
35 #include "internal.h"
36 #include "vaapi_encode.h"
37
38 enum {
39     SEI_TIMING         = 0x01,
40     SEI_IDENTIFIER     = 0x02,
41     SEI_RECOVERY_POINT = 0x04,
42 };
43
44 // Random (version 4) ISO 11578 UUID.
45 static const uint8_t vaapi_encode_h264_sei_identifier_uuid[16] = {
46     0x59, 0x94, 0x8b, 0x28, 0x11, 0xec, 0x45, 0xaf,
47     0x96, 0x75, 0x19, 0xd4, 0x1f, 0xea, 0xa9, 0x4d,
48 };
49
50 typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH264Picture {
51     int frame_num;
52     int pic_order_cnt;
53
54     int64_t last_idr_frame;
55     uint16_t idr_pic_id;
56
57     int primary_pic_type;
58     int slice_type;
59
60     int cpb_delay;
61     int dpb_delay;
62 } VAAPIEncodeH264Picture;
63
64 typedef struct VAAPIEncodeH264Context {
65     VAAPIEncodeContext common;
66
67     // User options.
68     int qp;
69     int quality;
70     int coder;
71     int aud;
72     int sei;
73     int profile;
74     int level;
75
76     // Derived settings.
77     int mb_width;
78     int mb_height;
79
80     int fixed_qp_idr;
81     int fixed_qp_p;
82     int fixed_qp_b;
83
84     int dpb_frames;
85
86     // Writer structures.
87     CodedBitstreamContext *cbc;
88     CodedBitstreamFragment current_access_unit;
89
90     H264RawAUD   raw_aud;
91     H264RawSPS   raw_sps;
92     H264RawPPS   raw_pps;
93     H264RawSlice raw_slice;
94
95     H264RawSEIBufferingPeriod      sei_buffering_period;
96     H264RawSEIPicTiming            sei_pic_timing;
97     H264RawSEIRecoveryPoint        sei_recovery_point;
98     SEIRawUserDataUnregistered     sei_identifier;
99     char                          *sei_identifier_string;
100
101     int aud_needed;
102     int sei_needed;
103     int sei_cbr_workaround_needed;
104 } VAAPIEncodeH264Context;
105
106
107 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(AVCodecContext *avctx,
108                                                char *data, size_t *data_len,
109                                                CodedBitstreamFragment *au)
110 {
111     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
112     int err;
113
114     err = ff_cbs_write_fragment_data(priv->cbc, au);
115     if (err < 0) {
116         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to write packed header.\n");
117         return err;
118     }
119
120     if (*data_len < 8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding) {
121         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Access unit too large: "
122                "%zu < %zu.\n", *data_len,
123                8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding);
124         return AVERROR(ENOSPC);
125     }
126
127     memcpy(data, au->data, au->data_size);
128     *data_len = 8 * au->data_size - au->data_bit_padding;
129
130     return 0;
131 }
132
133 static int vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(AVCodecContext *avctx,
134                                      CodedBitstreamFragment *au,
135                                      void *nal_unit)
136 {
137     H264RawNALUnitHeader *header = nal_unit;
138     int err;
139
140     err = ff_cbs_insert_unit_content(au, -1,
141                                      header->nal_unit_type, nal_unit, NULL);
142     if (err < 0) {
143         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to add NAL unit: "
144                "type = %d.\n", header->nal_unit_type);
145         return err;
146     }
147
148     return 0;
149 }
150
151 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
152                                                    char *data, size_t *data_len)
153 {
154     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
155     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
156     int err;
157
158     if (priv->aud_needed) {
159         err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
160         if (err < 0)
161             goto fail;
162         priv->aud_needed = 0;
163     }
164
165     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_sps);
166     if (err < 0)
167         goto fail;
168
169     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_pps);
170     if (err < 0)
171         goto fail;
172
173     err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
174 fail:
175     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
176     return err;
177 }
178
179 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_slice_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
180                                                 VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
181                                                 VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice,
182                                                 char *data, size_t *data_len)
183 {
184     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
185     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
186     int err;
187
188     if (priv->aud_needed) {
189         err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
190         if (err < 0)
191             goto fail;
192         priv->aud_needed = 0;
193     }
194
195     err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_slice);
196     if (err < 0)
197         goto fail;
198
199     err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
200 fail:
201     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
202     return err;
203 }
204
205 static int vaapi_encode_h264_write_extra_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
206                                                 VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
207                                                 int index, int *type,
208                                                 char *data, size_t *data_len)
209 {
210     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
211     CodedBitstreamFragment   *au = &priv->current_access_unit;
212     int err;
213
214     if (priv->sei_needed) {
215         if (priv->aud_needed) {
216             err = vaapi_encode_h264_add_nal(avctx, au, &priv->raw_aud);
217             if (err < 0)
218                 goto fail;
219             priv->aud_needed = 0;
220         }
221
222         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_IDENTIFIER) {
223             err = ff_cbs_sei_add_message(priv->cbc, au, 1,
224                                          SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_UNREGISTERED,
225                                          &priv->sei_identifier, NULL);
226             if (err < 0)
227                 goto fail;
228         }
229         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_TIMING) {
230             if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
231                 err = ff_cbs_sei_add_message(priv->cbc, au, 1,
232                                              SEI_TYPE_BUFFERING_PERIOD,
233                                              &priv->sei_buffering_period, NULL);
234                 if (err < 0)
235                     goto fail;
236             }
237             err = ff_cbs_sei_add_message(priv->cbc, au, 1,
238                                          SEI_TYPE_PIC_TIMING,
239                                          &priv->sei_pic_timing, NULL);
240             if (err < 0)
241                 goto fail;
242         }
243         if (priv->sei_needed & SEI_RECOVERY_POINT) {
244             err = ff_cbs_sei_add_message(priv->cbc, au, 1,
245                                          SEI_TYPE_RECOVERY_POINT,
246                                          &priv->sei_recovery_point, NULL);
247             if (err < 0)
248                 goto fail;
249         }
250
251         priv->sei_needed = 0;
252
253         err = vaapi_encode_h264_write_access_unit(avctx, data, data_len, au);
254         if (err < 0)
255             goto fail;
256
257         ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
258
259         *type = VAEncPackedHeaderRawData;
260         return 0;
261
262 #if !CONFIG_VAAPI_1
263     } else if (priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed) {
264         // Insert a zero-length header using the old SEI type.  This is
265         // required to avoid triggering broken behaviour on Intel platforms
266         // in CBR mode where an invalid SEI message is generated by the
267         // driver and inserted into the stream.
268         *data_len = 0;
269         *type = VAEncPackedHeaderH264_SEI;
270         priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed = 0;
271         return 0;
272 #endif
273
274     } else {
275         return AVERROR_EOF;
276     }
277
278 fail:
279     ff_cbs_fragment_reset(au);
280     return err;
281 }
282
283 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_sequence_params(AVCodecContext *avctx)
284 {
285     VAAPIEncodeContext                *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
286     VAAPIEncodeH264Context           *priv = avctx->priv_data;
287     H264RawSPS                        *sps = &priv->raw_sps;
288     H264RawPPS                        *pps = &priv->raw_pps;
289     VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264 *vseq = ctx->codec_sequence_params;
290     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264  *vpic = ctx->codec_picture_params;
291
292     memset(sps, 0, sizeof(*sps));
293     memset(pps, 0, sizeof(*pps));
294
295     sps->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = 3;
296     sps->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_SPS;
297
298     sps->profile_idc = avctx->profile & 0xff;
299
300     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE ||
301         avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN)
302         sps->constraint_set1_flag = 1;
303
304     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH)
305         sps->constraint_set3_flag = ctx->gop_size == 1;
306
307     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN ||
308         avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH) {
309         sps->constraint_set4_flag = 1;
310         sps->constraint_set5_flag = ctx->b_per_p == 0;
311     }
312
313     if (ctx->gop_size == 1)
314         priv->dpb_frames = 0;
315     else
316         priv->dpb_frames = 1 + ctx->max_b_depth;
317
318     if (avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN) {
319         sps->level_idc = avctx->level;
320     } else {
321         const H264LevelDescriptor *level;
322         int framerate;
323
324         if (avctx->framerate.num > 0 && avctx->framerate.den > 0)
325             framerate = avctx->framerate.num / avctx->framerate.den;
326         else
327             framerate = 0;
328
329         level = ff_h264_guess_level(sps->profile_idc,
330                                     avctx->bit_rate,
331                                     framerate,
332                                     priv->mb_width  * 16,
333                                     priv->mb_height * 16,
334                                     priv->dpb_frames);
335         if (level) {
336             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Using level %s.\n", level->name);
337             if (level->constraint_set3_flag)
338                 sps->constraint_set3_flag = 1;
339             sps->level_idc = level->level_idc;
340         } else {
341             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream will not conform "
342                    "to any level: using level 6.2.\n");
343             sps->level_idc = 62;
344         }
345     }
346
347     sps->seq_parameter_set_id = 0;
348     sps->chroma_format_idc    = 1;
349
350     sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4 = 4;
351     sps->pic_order_cnt_type        = 0;
352     sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4 = 4;
353
354     sps->max_num_ref_frames = priv->dpb_frames;
355
356     sps->pic_width_in_mbs_minus1        = priv->mb_width  - 1;
357     sps->pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 = priv->mb_height - 1;
358
359     sps->frame_mbs_only_flag = 1;
360     sps->direct_8x8_inference_flag = 1;
361
362     if (avctx->width  != 16 * priv->mb_width ||
363         avctx->height != 16 * priv->mb_height) {
364         sps->frame_cropping_flag = 1;
365
366         sps->frame_crop_left_offset   = 0;
367         sps->frame_crop_right_offset  =
368             (16 * priv->mb_width - avctx->width) / 2;
369         sps->frame_crop_top_offset    = 0;
370         sps->frame_crop_bottom_offset =
371             (16 * priv->mb_height - avctx->height) / 2;
372     } else {
373         sps->frame_cropping_flag = 0;
374     }
375
376     sps->vui_parameters_present_flag = 1;
377
378     if (avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num != 0 &&
379         avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den != 0) {
380         static const AVRational sar_idc[] = {
381             {   0,  0 },
382             {   1,  1 }, {  12, 11 }, {  10, 11 }, {  16, 11 },
383             {  40, 33 }, {  24, 11 }, {  20, 11 }, {  32, 11 },
384             {  80, 33 }, {  18, 11 }, {  15, 11 }, {  64, 33 },
385             { 160, 99 }, {   4,  3 }, {   3,  2 }, {   2,  1 },
386         };
387         int num, den, i;
388         av_reduce(&num, &den, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
389                   avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den, 65535);
390         for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sar_idc); i++) {
391             if (num == sar_idc[i].num &&
392                 den == sar_idc[i].den) {
393                 sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc = i;
394                 break;
395             }
396         }
397         if (i >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(sar_idc)) {
398             sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc = 255;
399             sps->vui.sar_width  = num;
400             sps->vui.sar_height = den;
401         }
402         sps->vui.aspect_ratio_info_present_flag = 1;
403     }
404
405     // Unspecified video format, from table E-2.
406     sps->vui.video_format             = 5;
407     sps->vui.video_full_range_flag    =
408         avctx->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
409     sps->vui.colour_primaries         = avctx->color_primaries;
410     sps->vui.transfer_characteristics = avctx->color_trc;
411     sps->vui.matrix_coefficients      = avctx->colorspace;
412     if (avctx->color_primaries != AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED ||
413         avctx->color_trc       != AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED ||
414         avctx->colorspace      != AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED)
415         sps->vui.colour_description_present_flag = 1;
416     if (avctx->color_range     != AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED ||
417         sps->vui.colour_description_present_flag)
418         sps->vui.video_signal_type_present_flag = 1;
419
420     if (avctx->chroma_sample_location != AVCHROMA_LOC_UNSPECIFIED) {
421         sps->vui.chroma_loc_info_present_flag = 1;
422         sps->vui.chroma_sample_loc_type_top_field    =
423         sps->vui.chroma_sample_loc_type_bottom_field =
424             avctx->chroma_sample_location - 1;
425     }
426
427     sps->vui.timing_info_present_flag = 1;
428     if (avctx->framerate.num > 0 && avctx->framerate.den > 0) {
429         sps->vui.num_units_in_tick = avctx->framerate.den;
430         sps->vui.time_scale        = 2 * avctx->framerate.num;
431         sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag = 1;
432     } else {
433         sps->vui.num_units_in_tick = avctx->time_base.num;
434         sps->vui.time_scale        = 2 * avctx->time_base.den;
435         sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag = 0;
436     }
437
438     if (priv->sei & SEI_TIMING) {
439         H264RawHRD *hrd = &sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters;
440         H264RawSEIBufferingPeriod *bp = &priv->sei_buffering_period;
441
442         sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag = 1;
443
444         hrd->cpb_cnt_minus1 = 0;
445
446         // Try to scale these to a sensible range so that the
447         // golomb encode of the value is not overlong.
448         hrd->bit_rate_scale =
449             av_clip_uintp2(av_log2(ctx->va_bit_rate) - 15 - 6, 4);
450         hrd->bit_rate_value_minus1[0] =
451             (ctx->va_bit_rate >> hrd->bit_rate_scale + 6) - 1;
452
453         hrd->cpb_size_scale =
454             av_clip_uintp2(av_log2(ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size) - 15 - 4, 4);
455         hrd->cpb_size_value_minus1[0] =
456             (ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size >> hrd->cpb_size_scale + 4) - 1;
457
458         // CBR mode as defined for the HRD cannot be achieved without filler
459         // data, so this flag cannot be set even with VAAPI CBR modes.
460         hrd->cbr_flag[0] = 0;
461
462         hrd->initial_cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1 = 23;
463         hrd->cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1         = 23;
464         hrd->dpb_output_delay_length_minus1          = 7;
465         hrd->time_offset_length                      = 0;
466
467         bp->seq_parameter_set_id = sps->seq_parameter_set_id;
468
469         // This calculation can easily overflow 32 bits.
470         bp->nal.initial_cpb_removal_delay[0] = 90000 *
471             (uint64_t)ctx->hrd_params.initial_buffer_fullness /
472             ctx->hrd_params.buffer_size;
473         bp->nal.initial_cpb_removal_delay_offset[0] = 0;
474     } else {
475         sps->vui.nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag = 0;
476         sps->vui.low_delay_hrd_flag = 1 - sps->vui.fixed_frame_rate_flag;
477     }
478
479     sps->vui.bitstream_restriction_flag    = 1;
480     sps->vui.motion_vectors_over_pic_boundaries_flag = 1;
481     sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_horizontal = 15;
482     sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_vertical   = 15;
483     sps->vui.max_num_reorder_frames        = ctx->max_b_depth;
484     sps->vui.max_dec_frame_buffering       = ctx->max_b_depth + 1;
485
486     pps->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc = 3;
487     pps->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_PPS;
488
489     pps->pic_parameter_set_id = 0;
490     pps->seq_parameter_set_id = 0;
491
492     pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag =
493         !(sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE ||
494           sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED ||
495           sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444);
496     if (!priv->coder && pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag)
497         pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag = 0;
498
499     pps->num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1 = 0;
500     pps->num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1 = 0;
501
502     pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 = priv->fixed_qp_idr - 26;
503
504     if (sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE ||
505         sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED ||
506         sps->profile_idc == FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN) {
507         pps->more_rbsp_data = 0;
508     } else {
509         pps->more_rbsp_data = 1;
510
511         pps->transform_8x8_mode_flag = 1;
512     }
513
514     *vseq = (VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264) {
515         .seq_parameter_set_id = sps->seq_parameter_set_id,
516         .level_idc        = sps->level_idc,
517         .intra_period     = ctx->gop_size,
518         .intra_idr_period = ctx->gop_size,
519         .ip_period        = ctx->b_per_p + 1,
520
521         .bits_per_second       = ctx->va_bit_rate,
522         .max_num_ref_frames    = sps->max_num_ref_frames,
523         .picture_width_in_mbs  = sps->pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 + 1,
524         .picture_height_in_mbs = sps->pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 + 1,
525
526         .seq_fields.bits = {
527             .chroma_format_idc                 = sps->chroma_format_idc,
528             .frame_mbs_only_flag               = sps->frame_mbs_only_flag,
529             .mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag      = sps->mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag,
530             .seq_scaling_matrix_present_flag   = sps->seq_scaling_matrix_present_flag,
531             .direct_8x8_inference_flag         = sps->direct_8x8_inference_flag,
532             .log2_max_frame_num_minus4         = sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4,
533             .pic_order_cnt_type                = sps->pic_order_cnt_type,
534             .log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4 = sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4,
535             .delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag  = sps->delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag,
536         },
537
538         .bit_depth_luma_minus8   = sps->bit_depth_luma_minus8,
539         .bit_depth_chroma_minus8 = sps->bit_depth_chroma_minus8,
540
541         .frame_cropping_flag      = sps->frame_cropping_flag,
542         .frame_crop_left_offset   = sps->frame_crop_left_offset,
543         .frame_crop_right_offset  = sps->frame_crop_right_offset,
544         .frame_crop_top_offset    = sps->frame_crop_top_offset,
545         .frame_crop_bottom_offset = sps->frame_crop_bottom_offset,
546
547         .vui_parameters_present_flag = sps->vui_parameters_present_flag,
548
549         .vui_fields.bits = {
550             .aspect_ratio_info_present_flag = sps->vui.aspect_ratio_info_present_flag,
551             .timing_info_present_flag       = sps->vui.timing_info_present_flag,
552             .bitstream_restriction_flag     = sps->vui.bitstream_restriction_flag,
553             .log2_max_mv_length_horizontal  = sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_horizontal,
554             .log2_max_mv_length_vertical    = sps->vui.log2_max_mv_length_vertical,
555         },
556
557         .aspect_ratio_idc  = sps->vui.aspect_ratio_idc,
558         .sar_width         = sps->vui.sar_width,
559         .sar_height        = sps->vui.sar_height,
560         .num_units_in_tick = sps->vui.num_units_in_tick,
561         .time_scale        = sps->vui.time_scale,
562     };
563
564     *vpic = (VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264) {
565         .CurrPic = {
566             .picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID,
567             .flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID,
568         },
569
570         .coded_buf = VA_INVALID_ID,
571
572         .pic_parameter_set_id = pps->pic_parameter_set_id,
573         .seq_parameter_set_id = pps->seq_parameter_set_id,
574
575         .pic_init_qp                  = pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26,
576         .num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1 = pps->num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1,
577         .num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1 = pps->num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1,
578
579         .chroma_qp_index_offset        = pps->chroma_qp_index_offset,
580         .second_chroma_qp_index_offset = pps->second_chroma_qp_index_offset,
581
582         .pic_fields.bits = {
583             .entropy_coding_mode_flag        = pps->entropy_coding_mode_flag,
584             .weighted_pred_flag              = pps->weighted_pred_flag,
585             .weighted_bipred_idc             = pps->weighted_bipred_idc,
586             .constrained_intra_pred_flag     = pps->constrained_intra_pred_flag,
587             .transform_8x8_mode_flag         = pps->transform_8x8_mode_flag,
588             .deblocking_filter_control_present_flag =
589                 pps->deblocking_filter_control_present_flag,
590             .redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag  = pps->redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag,
591             .pic_order_present_flag          =
592                 pps->bottom_field_pic_order_in_frame_present_flag,
593             .pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag = pps->pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag,
594         },
595     };
596
597     return 0;
598 }
599
600 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_picture_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
601                                                  VAAPIEncodePicture *pic)
602 {
603     VAAPIEncodeContext               *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
604     VAAPIEncodeH264Context          *priv = avctx->priv_data;
605     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture          *hpic = pic->priv_data;
606     VAAPIEncodePicture              *prev = pic->prev;
607     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture         *hprev = prev ? prev->priv_data : NULL;
608     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264 *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
609     int i;
610
611     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
612         av_assert0(pic->display_order == pic->encode_order);
613
614         hpic->frame_num      = 0;
615         hpic->last_idr_frame = pic->display_order;
616         hpic->idr_pic_id     = hprev ? hprev->idr_pic_id + 1 : 0;
617
618         hpic->primary_pic_type = 0;
619         hpic->slice_type       = 7;
620     } else {
621         av_assert0(prev);
622
623         hpic->frame_num = hprev->frame_num + prev->is_reference;
624
625         hpic->last_idr_frame = hprev->last_idr_frame;
626         hpic->idr_pic_id     = hprev->idr_pic_id;
627
628         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
629             hpic->slice_type       = 7;
630             hpic->primary_pic_type = 0;
631         } else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
632             hpic->slice_type       = 5;
633             hpic->primary_pic_type = 1;
634         } else {
635             hpic->slice_type       = 6;
636             hpic->primary_pic_type = 2;
637         }
638     }
639     hpic->pic_order_cnt = pic->display_order - hpic->last_idr_frame;
640     hpic->dpb_delay     = pic->display_order - pic->encode_order + ctx->max_b_depth;
641     hpic->cpb_delay     = pic->encode_order - hpic->last_idr_frame;
642
643     if (priv->aud) {
644         priv->aud_needed = 1;
645         priv->raw_aud = (H264RawAUD) {
646             .nal_unit_header = {
647                 .nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_AUD,
648             },
649             .primary_pic_type  = hpic->primary_pic_type,
650         };
651     } else {
652         priv->aud_needed = 0;
653     }
654
655     priv->sei_needed = 0;
656
657     if (priv->sei & SEI_IDENTIFIER && pic->encode_order == 0)
658         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_IDENTIFIER;
659 #if !CONFIG_VAAPI_1
660     if (ctx->va_rc_mode == VA_RC_CBR)
661         priv->sei_cbr_workaround_needed = 1;
662 #endif
663
664     if (priv->sei & SEI_TIMING) {
665         priv->sei_pic_timing = (H264RawSEIPicTiming) {
666             .cpb_removal_delay = 2 * hpic->cpb_delay,
667             .dpb_output_delay  = 2 * hpic->dpb_delay,
668         };
669
670         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_TIMING;
671     }
672
673     if (priv->sei & SEI_RECOVERY_POINT && pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
674         priv->sei_recovery_point = (H264RawSEIRecoveryPoint) {
675             .recovery_frame_cnt = 0,
676             .exact_match_flag   = 1,
677             .broken_link_flag   = ctx->b_per_p > 0,
678         };
679
680         priv->sei_needed |= SEI_RECOVERY_POINT;
681     }
682
683     vpic->CurrPic = (VAPictureH264) {
684         .picture_id          = pic->recon_surface,
685         .frame_idx           = hpic->frame_num,
686         .flags               = 0,
687         .TopFieldOrderCnt    = hpic->pic_order_cnt,
688         .BottomFieldOrderCnt = hpic->pic_order_cnt,
689     };
690
691     for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
692         VAAPIEncodePicture      *ref = pic->refs[i];
693         VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *href;
694
695         av_assert0(ref && ref->encode_order < pic->encode_order);
696         href = ref->priv_data;
697
698         vpic->ReferenceFrames[i] = (VAPictureH264) {
699             .picture_id          = ref->recon_surface,
700             .frame_idx           = href->frame_num,
701             .flags               = VA_PICTURE_H264_SHORT_TERM_REFERENCE,
702             .TopFieldOrderCnt    = href->pic_order_cnt,
703             .BottomFieldOrderCnt = href->pic_order_cnt,
704         };
705     }
706     for (; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vpic->ReferenceFrames); i++) {
707         vpic->ReferenceFrames[i] = (VAPictureH264) {
708             .picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID,
709             .flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID,
710         };
711     }
712
713     vpic->coded_buf = pic->output_buffer;
714
715     vpic->frame_num = hpic->frame_num;
716
717     vpic->pic_fields.bits.idr_pic_flag       = (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR);
718     vpic->pic_fields.bits.reference_pic_flag = (pic->type != PICTURE_TYPE_B);
719
720     return 0;
721 }
722
723 static void vaapi_encode_h264_default_ref_pic_list(AVCodecContext *avctx,
724                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
725                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture **rpl0,
726                                                    VAAPIEncodePicture **rpl1,
727                                                    int *rpl_size)
728 {
729     VAAPIEncodePicture *prev;
730     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *hp, *hn, *hc;
731     int i, j, n = 0;
732
733     prev = pic->prev;
734     av_assert0(prev);
735     hp = pic->priv_data;
736
737     for (i = 0; i < pic->prev->nb_dpb_pics; i++) {
738         hn = prev->dpb[i]->priv_data;
739         av_assert0(hn->frame_num < hp->frame_num);
740
741         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
742             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
743                 hc = rpl0[j - 1]->priv_data;
744                 av_assert0(hc->frame_num != hn->frame_num);
745                 if (hc->frame_num > hn->frame_num)
746                     break;
747                 rpl0[j] = rpl0[j - 1];
748             }
749             rpl0[j] = prev->dpb[i];
750
751         } else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
752             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
753                 hc = rpl0[j - 1]->priv_data;
754                 av_assert0(hc->pic_order_cnt != hp->pic_order_cnt);
755                 if (hc->pic_order_cnt < hp->pic_order_cnt) {
756                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt > hp->pic_order_cnt ||
757                         hn->pic_order_cnt < hc->pic_order_cnt)
758                         break;
759                 } else {
760                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt > hc->pic_order_cnt)
761                         break;
762                 }
763                 rpl0[j] = rpl0[j - 1];
764             }
765             rpl0[j] = prev->dpb[i];
766
767             for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {
768                 hc = rpl1[j - 1]->priv_data;
769                 av_assert0(hc->pic_order_cnt != hp->pic_order_cnt);
770                 if (hc->pic_order_cnt > hp->pic_order_cnt) {
771                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt < hp->pic_order_cnt ||
772                         hn->pic_order_cnt > hc->pic_order_cnt)
773                         break;
774                 } else {
775                     if (hn->pic_order_cnt < hc->pic_order_cnt)
776                         break;
777                 }
778                 rpl1[j] = rpl1[j - 1];
779             }
780             rpl1[j] = prev->dpb[i];
781         }
782
783         ++n;
784     }
785
786     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
787         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
788             if (rpl0[i] != rpl1[i])
789                 break;
790         }
791         if (i == n)
792             FFSWAP(VAAPIEncodePicture*, rpl1[0], rpl1[1]);
793     }
794
795     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
796         pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
797         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Default RefPicList0 for fn=%d/poc=%d:",
798                hp->frame_num, hp->pic_order_cnt);
799         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
800             hn = rpl0[i]->priv_data;
801             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "  fn=%d/poc=%d",
802                    hn->frame_num, hn->pic_order_cnt);
803         }
804         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
805     }
806     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
807         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Default RefPicList1 for fn=%d/poc=%d:",
808                hp->frame_num, hp->pic_order_cnt);
809         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
810             hn = rpl1[i]->priv_data;
811             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "  fn=%d/poc=%d",
812                    hn->frame_num, hn->pic_order_cnt);
813         }
814         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "\n");
815     }
816
817     *rpl_size = n;
818 }
819
820 static int vaapi_encode_h264_init_slice_params(AVCodecContext *avctx,
821                                                VAAPIEncodePicture *pic,
822                                                VAAPIEncodeSlice *slice)
823 {
824     VAAPIEncodeH264Context          *priv = avctx->priv_data;
825     VAAPIEncodeH264Picture          *hpic = pic->priv_data;
826     VAAPIEncodePicture              *prev = pic->prev;
827     H264RawSPS                       *sps = &priv->raw_sps;
828     H264RawPPS                       *pps = &priv->raw_pps;
829     H264RawSliceHeader                *sh = &priv->raw_slice.header;
830     VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264 *vpic = pic->codec_picture_params;
831     VAEncSliceParameterBufferH264 *vslice = slice->codec_slice_params;
832     int i, j;
833
834     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
835         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_IDR_SLICE;
836         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = 3;
837     } else {
838         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_unit_type = H264_NAL_SLICE;
839         sh->nal_unit_header.nal_ref_idc   = pic->is_reference;
840     }
841
842     sh->first_mb_in_slice = slice->block_start;
843     sh->slice_type        = hpic->slice_type;
844
845     sh->pic_parameter_set_id = pps->pic_parameter_set_id;
846
847     sh->frame_num = hpic->frame_num &
848         ((1 << (4 + sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4)) - 1);
849     sh->idr_pic_id = hpic->idr_pic_id;
850     sh->pic_order_cnt_lsb = hpic->pic_order_cnt &
851         ((1 << (4 + sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4)) - 1);
852
853     sh->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag = 1;
854
855     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B)
856         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_b - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
857     else if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P)
858         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_p - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
859     else
860         sh->slice_qp_delta = priv->fixed_qp_idr - (pps->pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26);
861
862     if (pic->is_reference && pic->type != PICTURE_TYPE_IDR) {
863         VAAPIEncodePicture *discard_list[MAX_DPB_SIZE];
864         int discard = 0, keep = 0;
865
866         // Discard everything which is in the DPB of the previous frame but
867         // not in the DPB of this one.
868         for (i = 0; i < prev->nb_dpb_pics; i++) {
869             for (j = 0; j < pic->nb_dpb_pics; j++) {
870                 if (prev->dpb[i] == pic->dpb[j])
871                     break;
872             }
873             if (j == pic->nb_dpb_pics) {
874                 discard_list[discard] = prev->dpb[i];
875                 ++discard;
876             } else {
877                 ++keep;
878             }
879         }
880         av_assert0(keep <= priv->dpb_frames);
881
882         if (discard == 0) {
883             sh->adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag = 0;
884         } else {
885             sh->adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag = 1;
886             for (i = 0; i < discard; i++) {
887                 VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *old = discard_list[i]->priv_data;
888                 av_assert0(old->frame_num < hpic->frame_num);
889                 sh->mmco[i].memory_management_control_operation = 1;
890                 sh->mmco[i].difference_of_pic_nums_minus1 =
891                     hpic->frame_num - old->frame_num - 1;
892             }
893             sh->mmco[i].memory_management_control_operation = 0;
894         }
895     }
896
897     // If the intended references are not the first entries of RefPicListN
898     // by default, use ref-pic-list-modification to move them there.
899     if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P || pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
900         VAAPIEncodePicture *def_l0[MAX_DPB_SIZE], *def_l1[MAX_DPB_SIZE];
901         VAAPIEncodeH264Picture *href;
902         int n;
903
904         vaapi_encode_h264_default_ref_pic_list(avctx, pic,
905                                                def_l0, def_l1, &n);
906
907         if (pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
908             int need_rplm = 0;
909             for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
910                 av_assert0(pic->refs[i]);
911                 if (pic->refs[i] != def_l0[i])
912                     need_rplm = 1;
913             }
914
915             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l0 = need_rplm;
916             if (need_rplm) {
917                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
918                 for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
919                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
920                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
921                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
922                         sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
923                         sh->rplm_l0[i].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
924                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
925                     } else {
926                         sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
927                         sh->rplm_l0[i].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
928                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
929                     }
930                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
931                 }
932                 sh->rplm_l0[i].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
933             }
934
935         } else {
936             int need_rplm_l0 = 0, need_rplm_l1 = 0;
937             int n0 = 0, n1 = 0;
938             for (i = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
939                 av_assert0(pic->refs[i]);
940                 href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
941                 av_assert0(href->pic_order_cnt != hpic->pic_order_cnt);
942                 if (href->pic_order_cnt < hpic->pic_order_cnt) {
943                     if (pic->refs[i] != def_l0[n0])
944                         need_rplm_l0 = 1;
945                     ++n0;
946                 } else {
947                     if (pic->refs[i] != def_l1[n1])
948                         need_rplm_l1 = 1;
949                     ++n1;
950                 }
951             }
952
953             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l0 = need_rplm_l0;
954             if (need_rplm_l0) {
955                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
956                 for (i = j = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
957                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
958                     if (href->pic_order_cnt > hpic->pic_order_cnt)
959                         continue;
960                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
961                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
962                         sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
963                         sh->rplm_l0[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
964                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
965                     } else {
966                         sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
967                         sh->rplm_l0[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
968                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
969                     }
970                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
971                     ++j;
972                 }
973                 av_assert0(j == n0);
974                 sh->rplm_l0[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
975             }
976
977             sh->ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l1 = need_rplm_l1;
978             if (need_rplm_l1) {
979                 int pic_num = hpic->frame_num;
980                 for (i = j = 0; i < pic->nb_refs; i++) {
981                     href = pic->refs[i]->priv_data;
982                     if (href->pic_order_cnt < hpic->pic_order_cnt)
983                         continue;
984                     av_assert0(href->frame_num != pic_num);
985                     if (href->frame_num < pic_num) {
986                         sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 0;
987                         sh->rplm_l1[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
988                             pic_num - href->frame_num - 1;
989                     } else {
990                         sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 1;
991                         sh->rplm_l1[j].abs_diff_pic_num_minus1 =
992                             href->frame_num - pic_num - 1;
993                     }
994                     pic_num = href->frame_num;
995                     ++j;
996                 }
997                 av_assert0(j == n1);
998                 sh->rplm_l1[j].modification_of_pic_nums_idc = 3;
999             }
1000         }
1001     }
1002
1003     vslice->macroblock_address = slice->block_start;
1004     vslice->num_macroblocks    = slice->block_size;
1005
1006     vslice->macroblock_info = VA_INVALID_ID;
1007
1008     vslice->slice_type           = sh->slice_type % 5;
1009     vslice->pic_parameter_set_id = sh->pic_parameter_set_id;
1010     vslice->idr_pic_id           = sh->idr_pic_id;
1011
1012     vslice->pic_order_cnt_lsb = sh->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
1013
1014     vslice->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag = sh->direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag;
1015
1016     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vslice->RefPicList0); i++) {
1017         vslice->RefPicList0[i].picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID;
1018         vslice->RefPicList0[i].flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID;
1019         vslice->RefPicList1[i].picture_id = VA_INVALID_ID;
1020         vslice->RefPicList1[i].flags      = VA_PICTURE_H264_INVALID;
1021     }
1022
1023     av_assert0(pic->nb_refs <= 2);
1024     if (pic->nb_refs >= 1) {
1025         // Backward reference for P- or B-frame.
1026         av_assert0(pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
1027                    pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B);
1028         vslice->RefPicList0[0] = vpic->ReferenceFrames[0];
1029     }
1030     if (pic->nb_refs >= 2) {
1031         // Forward reference for B-frame.
1032         av_assert0(pic->type == PICTURE_TYPE_B);
1033         vslice->RefPicList1[0] = vpic->ReferenceFrames[1];
1034     }
1035
1036     vslice->slice_qp_delta = sh->slice_qp_delta;
1037
1038     return 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_configure(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1042 {
1043     VAAPIEncodeContext      *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1044     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1045     int err;
1046
1047     err = ff_cbs_init(&priv->cbc, AV_CODEC_ID_H264, avctx);
1048     if (err < 0)
1049         return err;
1050
1051     priv->mb_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  16) / 16;
1052     priv->mb_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16) / 16;
1053
1054     if (ctx->va_rc_mode == VA_RC_CQP) {
1055         priv->fixed_qp_p = av_clip(ctx->rc_quality, 1, 51);
1056         if (avctx->i_quant_factor > 0.0)
1057             priv->fixed_qp_idr =
1058                 av_clip((avctx->i_quant_factor * priv->fixed_qp_p +
1059                          avctx->i_quant_offset) + 0.5, 1, 51);
1060         else
1061             priv->fixed_qp_idr = priv->fixed_qp_p;
1062         if (avctx->b_quant_factor > 0.0)
1063             priv->fixed_qp_b =
1064                 av_clip((avctx->b_quant_factor * priv->fixed_qp_p +
1065                          avctx->b_quant_offset) + 0.5, 1, 51);
1066         else
1067             priv->fixed_qp_b = priv->fixed_qp_p;
1068
1069         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using fixed QP = "
1070                "%d / %d / %d for IDR- / P- / B-frames.\n",
1071                priv->fixed_qp_idr, priv->fixed_qp_p, priv->fixed_qp_b);
1072
1073     } else {
1074         // These still need to be  set for pic_init_qp/slice_qp_delta.
1075         priv->fixed_qp_idr = 26;
1076         priv->fixed_qp_p   = 26;
1077         priv->fixed_qp_b   = 26;
1078     }
1079
1080     if (!ctx->rc_mode->hrd) {
1081         // Timing SEI requires a mode respecting HRD parameters.
1082         priv->sei &= ~SEI_TIMING;
1083     }
1084
1085     if (priv->sei & SEI_IDENTIFIER) {
1086         const char *lavc  = LIBAVCODEC_IDENT;
1087         const char *vaapi = VA_VERSION_S;
1088         const char *driver;
1089         int len;
1090
1091         memcpy(priv->sei_identifier.uuid_iso_iec_11578,
1092                vaapi_encode_h264_sei_identifier_uuid,
1093                sizeof(priv->sei_identifier.uuid_iso_iec_11578));
1094
1095         driver = vaQueryVendorString(ctx->hwctx->display);
1096         if (!driver)
1097             driver = "unknown driver";
1098
1099         len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s / VAAPI %s / %s", lavc, vaapi, driver);
1100         if (len >= 0) {
1101             priv->sei_identifier_string = av_malloc(len + 1);
1102             if (!priv->sei_identifier_string)
1103                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
1104
1105             snprintf(priv->sei_identifier_string, len + 1,
1106                      "%s / VAAPI %s / %s", lavc, vaapi, driver);
1107
1108             priv->sei_identifier.data        = priv->sei_identifier_string;
1109             priv->sei_identifier.data_length = len + 1;
1110         }
1111     }
1112
1113     ctx->roi_quant_range = 51 + 6 * (ctx->profile->depth - 8);
1114
1115     return 0;
1116 }
1117
1118 static const VAAPIEncodeProfile vaapi_encode_h264_profiles[] = {
1119     { FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH, 8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264High },
1120     { FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN, 8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264Main },
1121     { FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE,
1122                             8, 3, 1, 1, VAProfileH264ConstrainedBaseline },
1123     { FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }
1124 };
1125
1126 static const VAAPIEncodeType vaapi_encode_type_h264 = {
1127     .profiles              = vaapi_encode_h264_profiles,
1128
1129     .flags                 = FLAG_SLICE_CONTROL |
1130                              FLAG_B_PICTURES |
1131                              FLAG_B_PICTURE_REFERENCES |
1132                              FLAG_NON_IDR_KEY_PICTURES,
1133
1134     .default_quality       = 20,
1135
1136     .configure             = &vaapi_encode_h264_configure,
1137
1138     .picture_priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeH264Picture),
1139
1140     .sequence_params_size  = sizeof(VAEncSequenceParameterBufferH264),
1141     .init_sequence_params  = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_sequence_params,
1142
1143     .picture_params_size   = sizeof(VAEncPictureParameterBufferH264),
1144     .init_picture_params   = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_picture_params,
1145
1146     .slice_params_size     = sizeof(VAEncSliceParameterBufferH264),
1147     .init_slice_params     = &vaapi_encode_h264_init_slice_params,
1148
1149     .sequence_header_type  = VAEncPackedHeaderSequence,
1150     .write_sequence_header = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_sequence_header,
1151
1152     .slice_header_type     = VAEncPackedHeaderH264_Slice,
1153     .write_slice_header    = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_slice_header,
1154
1155     .write_extra_header    = &vaapi_encode_h264_write_extra_header,
1156 };
1157
1158 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1159 {
1160     VAAPIEncodeContext      *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
1161     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1162
1163     ctx->codec = &vaapi_encode_type_h264;
1164
1165     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN)
1166         avctx->profile = priv->profile;
1167     if (avctx->level == FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN)
1168         avctx->level = priv->level;
1169     if (avctx->compression_level == FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT)
1170         avctx->compression_level = priv->quality;
1171
1172     // Reject unsupported profiles.
1173     switch (avctx->profile) {
1174     case FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE:
1175         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "H.264 baseline profile is not "
1176                "supported, using constrained baseline profile instead.\n");
1177         avctx->profile = FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE;
1178         break;
1179     case FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED:
1180         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 extended profile "
1181                "is not supported.\n");
1182         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1183     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10:
1184     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10_INTRA:
1185         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 10-bit profiles "
1186                "are not supported.\n");
1187         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1188     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422:
1189     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422_INTRA:
1190     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444:
1191     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE:
1192     case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_INTRA:
1193     case FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444:
1194         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "H.264 non-4:2:0 profiles "
1195                "are not supported.\n");
1196         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
1197     }
1198
1199     if (avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN && avctx->level & ~0xff) {
1200         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid level %d: must fit "
1201                "in 8-bit unsigned integer.\n", avctx->level);
1202         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
1203     }
1204
1205     ctx->desired_packed_headers =
1206         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SEQUENCE | // SPS and PPS.
1207         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_SLICE    | // Slice headers.
1208         VA_ENC_PACKED_HEADER_MISC;      // SEI.
1209
1210     ctx->surface_width  = FFALIGN(avctx->width,  16);
1211     ctx->surface_height = FFALIGN(avctx->height, 16);
1212
1213     ctx->slice_block_height = ctx->slice_block_width = 16;
1214
1215     if (priv->qp > 0)
1216         ctx->explicit_qp = priv->qp;
1217
1218     return ff_vaapi_encode_init(avctx);
1219 }
1220
1221 static av_cold int vaapi_encode_h264_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
1222 {
1223     VAAPIEncodeH264Context *priv = avctx->priv_data;
1224
1225     ff_cbs_fragment_free(&priv->current_access_unit);
1226     ff_cbs_close(&priv->cbc);
1227     av_freep(&priv->sei_identifier_string);
1228
1229     return ff_vaapi_encode_close(avctx);
1230 }
1231
1232 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VAAPIEncodeH264Context, x)
1233 #define FLAGS (AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM)
1234 static const AVOption vaapi_encode_h264_options[] = {
1235     VAAPI_ENCODE_COMMON_OPTIONS,
1236     VAAPI_ENCODE_RC_OPTIONS,
1237
1238     { "qp", "Constant QP (for P-frames; scaled by qfactor/qoffset for I/B)",
1239       OFFSET(qp), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 52, FLAGS },
1240     { "quality", "Set encode quality (trades off against speed, higher is faster)",
1241       OFFSET(quality), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
1242     { "coder", "Entropy coder type",
1243       OFFSET(coder), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, FLAGS, "coder" },
1244         { "cavlc", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1245         { "cabac", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1246         { "vlc",   NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1247         { "ac",    NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "coder" },
1248
1249     { "aud", "Include AUD",
1250       OFFSET(aud), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, FLAGS },
1251
1252     { "sei", "Set SEI to include",
1253       OFFSET(sei), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS,
1254       { .i64 = SEI_IDENTIFIER | SEI_TIMING | SEI_RECOVERY_POINT },
1255       0, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1256     { "identifier", "Include encoder version identifier",
1257       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_IDENTIFIER },
1258       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1259     { "timing", "Include timing parameters (buffering_period and pic_timing)",
1260       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_TIMING },
1261       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1262     { "recovery_point", "Include recovery points where appropriate",
1263       0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = SEI_RECOVERY_POINT },
1264       INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "sei" },
1265
1266     { "profile", "Set profile (profile_idc and constraint_set*_flag)",
1267       OFFSET(profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
1268       { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }, FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, 0xffff, FLAGS, "profile" },
1269
1270 #define PROFILE(name, value)  name, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, \
1271       { .i64 = value }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "profile"
1272     { PROFILE("constrained_baseline", FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE) },
1273     { PROFILE("main",                 FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN) },
1274     { PROFILE("high",                 FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH) },
1275 #undef PROFILE
1276
1277     { "level", "Set level (level_idc)",
1278       OFFSET(level), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
1279       { .i64 = FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN }, FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN, 0xff, FLAGS, "level" },
1280
1281 #define LEVEL(name, value) name, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, \
1282       { .i64 = value }, 0, 0, FLAGS, "level"
1283     { LEVEL("1",   10) },
1284     { LEVEL("1.1", 11) },
1285     { LEVEL("1.2", 12) },
1286     { LEVEL("1.3", 13) },
1287     { LEVEL("2",   20) },
1288     { LEVEL("2.1", 21) },
1289     { LEVEL("2.2", 22) },
1290     { LEVEL("3",   30) },
1291     { LEVEL("3.1", 31) },
1292     { LEVEL("3.2", 32) },
1293     { LEVEL("4",   40) },
1294     { LEVEL("4.1", 41) },
1295     { LEVEL("4.2", 42) },
1296     { LEVEL("5",   50) },
1297     { LEVEL("5.1", 51) },
1298     { LEVEL("5.2", 52) },
1299     { LEVEL("6",   60) },
1300     { LEVEL("6.1", 61) },
1301     { LEVEL("6.2", 62) },
1302 #undef LEVEL
1303
1304     { NULL },
1305 };
1306
1307 static const AVCodecDefault vaapi_encode_h264_defaults[] = {
1308     { "b",              "0"   },
1309     { "bf",             "2"   },
1310     { "g",              "120" },
1311     { "i_qfactor",      "1"   },
1312     { "i_qoffset",      "0"   },
1313     { "b_qfactor",      "6/5" },
1314     { "b_qoffset",      "0"   },
1315     { "qmin",           "-1"  },
1316     { "qmax",           "-1"  },
1317     { NULL },
1318 };
1319
1320 static const AVClass vaapi_encode_h264_class = {
1321     .class_name = "h264_vaapi",
1322     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
1323     .option     = vaapi_encode_h264_options,
1324     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1325 };
1326
1327 const AVCodec ff_h264_vaapi_encoder = {
1328     .name           = "h264_vaapi",
1329     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("H.264/AVC (VAAPI)"),
1330     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
1331     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_H264,
1332     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIEncodeH264Context),
1333     .init           = &vaapi_encode_h264_init,
1334     .receive_packet = &ff_vaapi_encode_receive_packet,
1335     .close          = &vaapi_encode_h264_close,
1336     .priv_class     = &vaapi_encode_h264_class,
1337     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_HARDWARE |
1338                       AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
1339     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
1340     .defaults       = vaapi_encode_h264_defaults,
1341     .pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
1342         AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
1343         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
1344     },
1345     .hw_configs     = ff_vaapi_encode_hw_configs,
1346     .wrapper_name   = "vaapi",
1347 };