]> git.sesse.net Git - mlt/blob - src/modules/avformat/producer_avformat.c
Fix force_full_luma (kdenlive-2799).
[mlt] / src / modules / avformat / producer_avformat.c
1 /*
2  * producer_avformat.c -- avformat producer
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2012 Ushodaya Enterprises Limited
4  * Author: Charles Yates <charles.yates@pandora.be>
5  * Author: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
6  * Much code borrowed from ffmpeg.c: Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Fabrice Bellard
7  *
8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22
23 // MLT Header files
24 #include <framework/mlt_producer.h>
25 #include <framework/mlt_frame.h>
26 #include <framework/mlt_profile.h>
27 #include <framework/mlt_log.h>
28 #include <framework/mlt_deque.h>
29 #include <framework/mlt_factory.h>
30 #include <framework/mlt_cache.h>
31
32 // ffmpeg Header files
33 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
34 #ifdef SWSCALE
35 #  include <libswscale/swscale.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((50<<16)+(38<<8)+0)
39 #  include <libavutil/samplefmt.h>
40 #else
41 #  define AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 SAMPLE_FMT_S16
42 #  define AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32 SAMPLE_FMT_S32
43 #  define AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT SAMPLE_FMT_FLT
44 #  if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(71<<8)+0))
45 const char *avcodec_get_sample_fmt_name(int sample_fmt);
46 #  endif
47 #endif
48
49 #ifdef VDPAU
50 #  include <libavcodec/vdpau.h>
51 #endif
52 #if (LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT > ((50<<16)+(7<<8)+0))
53 #  include <libavutil/pixdesc.h>
54 #endif
55 #if (LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0))
56 #  include <libavutil/dict.h>
57 #endif
58
59 // System header files
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <pthread.h>
63 #include <limits.h>
64
65 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT < (50<<16)
66 #define PIX_FMT_RGB32 PIX_FMT_RGBA32
67 #define PIX_FMT_YUYV422 PIX_FMT_YUV422
68 #endif
69
70 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
71 #include <libavutil/opt.h>
72 #define CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO      AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
73 #define CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO      AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
74 #define PKT_FLAG_KEY AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
75 #else
76 #include <libavcodec/opt.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #define POSITION_INITIAL (-2)
80 #define POSITION_INVALID (-1)
81
82 #define MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS (32)
83 #define MAX_VDPAU_SURFACES (10)
84
85 struct producer_avformat_s
86 {
87         mlt_producer parent;
88         AVFormatContext *dummy_context;
89         AVFormatContext *audio_format;
90         AVFormatContext *video_format;
91         AVCodecContext *audio_codec[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
92         AVCodecContext *video_codec;
93         AVFrame *av_frame;
94         AVPacket pkt;
95         ReSampleContext *audio_resample[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
96         mlt_position audio_expected;
97         mlt_position video_expected;
98         int audio_index;
99         int video_index;
100         int64_t first_pts;
101         int64_t last_position;
102         int seekable;
103         int64_t current_position;
104         mlt_position nonseek_position;
105         int top_field_first;
106         uint8_t *audio_buffer[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
107         size_t audio_buffer_size[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
108         uint8_t *decode_buffer[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
109         int audio_used[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ];
110         int audio_streams;
111         int audio_max_stream;
112         int total_channels;
113         int max_channel;
114         int max_frequency;
115         unsigned int invalid_pts_counter;
116         unsigned int invalid_dts_counter;
117         double resample_factor;
118         mlt_cache image_cache;
119         int colorspace;
120         int full_luma;
121         pthread_mutex_t video_mutex;
122         pthread_mutex_t audio_mutex;
123         mlt_deque apackets;
124         mlt_deque vpackets;
125         pthread_mutex_t packets_mutex;
126         pthread_mutex_t open_mutex;
127 #ifdef VDPAU
128         struct
129         {
130                 // from FFmpeg
131                 struct vdpau_render_state render_states[MAX_VDPAU_SURFACES];
132                 
133                 // internal
134                 mlt_deque deque;
135                 int b_age;
136                 int ip_age[2];
137                 int is_decoded;
138                 uint8_t *buffer;
139
140                 VdpDevice device;
141                 VdpDecoder decoder;
142         } *vdpau;
143 #endif
144 };
145 typedef struct producer_avformat_s *producer_avformat;
146
147 // Forward references.
148 static int list_components( char* file );
149 static int producer_open( producer_avformat self, mlt_profile profile, const char *URL, int take_lock );
150 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index );
151 static void producer_avformat_close( producer_avformat );
152 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent );
153 static void producer_set_up_video( producer_avformat self, mlt_frame frame );
154 static void producer_set_up_audio( producer_avformat self, mlt_frame frame );
155 static void apply_properties( void *obj, mlt_properties properties, int flags );
156 static int video_codec_init( producer_avformat self, int index, mlt_properties properties );
157 static void get_audio_streams_info( producer_avformat self );
158
159 #ifdef VDPAU
160 #include "vdpau.c"
161 #endif
162
163 /** Constructor for libavformat.
164 */
165
166 mlt_producer producer_avformat_init( mlt_profile profile, const char *service, char *file )
167 {
168         if ( list_components( file ) )
169                 return NULL;
170
171         mlt_producer producer = NULL;
172
173         // Check that we have a non-NULL argument
174         if ( file )
175         {
176                 // Construct the producer
177                 producer_avformat self = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct producer_avformat_s ) );
178                 producer = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct mlt_producer_s ) );
179
180                 // Initialise it
181                 if ( mlt_producer_init( producer, self ) == 0 )
182                 {
183                         self->parent = producer;
184
185                         // Get the properties
186                         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
187
188                         // Set the resource property (required for all producers)
189                         mlt_properties_set( properties, "resource", file );
190
191                         // Register transport implementation with the producer
192                         producer->close = (mlt_destructor) producer_close;
193
194                         // Register our get_frame implementation
195                         producer->get_frame = producer_get_frame;
196
197                         // init mutexes
198                         pthread_mutex_init( &self->audio_mutex, NULL );
199                         pthread_mutex_init( &self->video_mutex, NULL );
200                         pthread_mutex_init( &self->packets_mutex, NULL );
201                         pthread_mutex_init( &self->open_mutex, NULL );
202
203                         // init queues
204                         self->apackets = mlt_deque_init();
205                         self->vpackets = mlt_deque_init();
206
207                         if ( strcmp( service, "avformat-novalidate" ) )
208                         {
209                                 // Open the file
210                                 if ( producer_open( self, profile, file, 1 ) != 0 )
211                                 {
212                                         // Clean up
213                                         mlt_producer_close( producer );
214                                         producer = NULL;
215                                         producer_avformat_close( self );
216                                 }
217                                 else if ( self->seekable )
218                                 {
219                                         // Close the file to release resources for large playlists - reopen later as needed
220 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(17<<8)+0)
221                                         if ( self->audio_format )
222                                                 avformat_close_input( &self->audio_format );
223                                         if ( self->video_format )
224                                                 avformat_close_input( &self->video_format );
225 #else
226                                         if ( self->audio_format )
227                                                 av_close_input_file( self->audio_format );
228                                         if ( self->video_format )
229                                                 av_close_input_file( self->video_format );
230 #endif
231                                         self->audio_format = NULL;
232                                         self->video_format = NULL;
233                                 }
234                         }
235                         if ( producer )
236                         {
237                                 // Default the user-selectable indices from the auto-detected indices
238                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "audio_index",  self->audio_index );
239                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "video_index",  self->video_index );
240 #ifdef VDPAU
241                                 mlt_service_cache_set_size( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), "producer_avformat", 5 );
242 #endif
243                                 mlt_service_cache_put( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), "producer_avformat", self, 0, (mlt_destructor) producer_avformat_close );
244                         }
245                 }
246         }
247         return producer;
248 }
249
250 int list_components( char* file )
251 {
252         int skip = 0;
253
254         // Report information about available demuxers and codecs as YAML Tiny
255         if ( file && strstr( file, "f-list" ) )
256         {
257                 fprintf( stderr, "---\nformats:\n" );
258                 AVInputFormat *format = NULL;
259                 while ( ( format = av_iformat_next( format ) ) )
260                         fprintf( stderr, "  - %s\n", format->name );
261                 fprintf( stderr, "...\n" );
262                 skip = 1;
263         }
264         if ( file && strstr( file, "acodec-list" ) )
265         {
266                 fprintf( stderr, "---\naudio_codecs:\n" );
267                 AVCodec *codec = NULL;
268                 while ( ( codec = av_codec_next( codec ) ) )
269                         if ( codec->decode && codec->type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO )
270                                 fprintf( stderr, "  - %s\n", codec->name );
271                 fprintf( stderr, "...\n" );
272                 skip = 1;
273         }
274         if ( file && strstr( file, "vcodec-list" ) )
275         {
276                 fprintf( stderr, "---\nvideo_codecs:\n" );
277                 AVCodec *codec = NULL;
278                 while ( ( codec = av_codec_next( codec ) ) )
279                         if ( codec->decode && codec->type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO )
280                                 fprintf( stderr, "  - %s\n", codec->name );
281                 fprintf( stderr, "...\n" );
282                 skip = 1;
283         }
284
285         return skip;
286 }
287
288 /** Find the default streams.
289 */
290
291 static mlt_properties find_default_streams( producer_avformat self )
292 {
293         int i;
294         char key[200];
295 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
296         AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
297 #else
298         AVMetadataTag *tag = NULL;
299 #endif
300         AVFormatContext *context = self->video_format;
301         mlt_properties meta_media = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( self->parent );
302
303         // Default to the first audio and video streams found
304         self->audio_index = -1;
305         self->video_index = -1;
306
307         mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, "meta.media.nb_streams", context->nb_streams );
308
309         // Allow for multiple audio and video streams in the file and select first of each (if available)
310         for( i = 0; i < context->nb_streams; i++ )
311         {
312                 // Get the codec context
313                 AVStream *stream = context->streams[ i ];
314                 if ( ! stream ) continue;
315                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
316                 if ( ! codec_context ) continue;
317                 AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
318                 if ( ! codec ) continue;
319
320                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.stream.type", i );
321
322                 // Determine the type and obtain the first index of each type
323                 switch( codec_context->codec_type )
324                 {
325                         case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
326                                 // Use first video stream
327                                 if ( self->video_index < 0 )
328                                         self->video_index = i;
329                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, "video" );
330                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.stream.frame_rate", i );
331 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(42<<8)+0)
332                                 double ffmpeg_fps = av_q2d( context->streams[ i ]->avg_frame_rate );
333                                 if ( isnan( ffmpeg_fps ) || ffmpeg_fps == 0 )
334                                         ffmpeg_fps = av_q2d( context->streams[ i ]->r_frame_rate );
335                                 mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, ffmpeg_fps );
336 #else
337                                 mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, av_q2d( context->streams[ i ]->r_frame_rate ) );
338 #endif
339
340 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
341                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.stream.sample_aspect_ratio", i );
342                                 mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, av_q2d( context->streams[ i ]->sample_aspect_ratio ) );
343 #endif
344                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.width", i );
345                                 mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->width );
346                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.height", i );
347                                 mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->height );
348                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.frame_rate", i );
349                                 mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, (double) codec_context->time_base.den /
350                                                                                    ( codec_context->time_base.num == 0 ? 1 : codec_context->time_base.num ) );
351                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.pix_fmt", i );
352 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(3<<8)+0)
353                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, av_get_pix_fmt_name( codec_context->pix_fmt ) );
354 #else
355                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, avcodec_get_pix_fmt_name( codec_context->pix_fmt ) );
356 #endif
357                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.sample_aspect_ratio", i );
358                                 mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, av_q2d( codec_context->sample_aspect_ratio ) );
359 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT > ((52<<16)+(28<<8)+0)
360                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.colorspace", i );
361                                 switch ( codec_context->colorspace )
362                                 {
363                                 case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M:
364                                         mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, 240 );
365                                         break;
366                                 case AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG:
367                                 case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M:
368                                         mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, 601 );
369                                         break;
370                                 case AVCOL_SPC_BT709:
371                                         mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, 709 );
372                                         break;
373                                 default:
374                                         // This is a heuristic Charles Poynton suggests in "Digital Video and HDTV"
375                                         mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->width * codec_context->height > 750000 ? 709 : 601 );
376                                         break;
377                                 }
378 #endif
379                                 break;
380                         case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
381                                 if ( !codec_context->channels )
382                                         break;
383                                 // Use first audio stream
384                                 if ( self->audio_index < 0 )
385                                         self->audio_index = i;
386                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, "audio" );
387 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((50<<16)+(38<<8)+0)
388                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.sample_fmt", i );
389                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, av_get_sample_fmt_name( codec_context->sample_fmt ) );
390 #elif (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(71<<8)+0))
391                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.sample_fmt", i );
392                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, avcodec_get_sample_fmt_name( codec_context->sample_fmt ) );
393 #endif
394                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.sample_rate", i );
395                                 mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->sample_rate );
396                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.channels", i );
397                                 mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->channels );
398                                 break;
399                         default:
400                                 break;
401                 }
402 //              snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.stream.time_base", i );
403 //              mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, av_q2d( context->streams[ i ]->time_base ) );
404                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.name", i );
405                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, codec->name );
406 #if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(55<<8)+0))
407                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.long_name", i );
408                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, codec->long_name );
409 #endif
410                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.bit_rate", i );
411                 mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->bit_rate );
412 //              snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.time_base", i );
413 //              mlt_properties_set_double( meta_media, key, av_q2d( codec_context->time_base ) );
414 //              snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.profile", i );
415 //              mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->profile );
416 //              snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.media.%d.codec.level", i );
417 //              mlt_properties_set_int( meta_media, key, codec_context->level );
418
419                 // Read Metadata
420 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(31<<8)+0)
421 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
422                 while ( ( tag = av_dict_get( stream->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX ) ) )
423 #else
424                 while ( ( tag = av_metadata_get( stream->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX ) ) )
425 #endif
426                 {
427                         if ( tag->value && strcmp( tag->value, "" ) && strcmp( tag->value, "und" ) )
428                         {
429                                 snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.attr.%d.stream.%s.markup", i, tag->key );
430                                 mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, tag->value );
431                         }
432                 }
433 #endif
434         }
435 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(31<<8)+0)
436 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
437         while ( ( tag = av_dict_get( context->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX ) ) )
438 #else
439         while ( ( tag = av_metadata_get( context->metadata, "", tag, AV_METADATA_IGNORE_SUFFIX ) ) )
440 #endif
441         {
442                 if ( tag->value && strcmp( tag->value, "" ) && strcmp( tag->value, "und" ) )
443                 {
444                         snprintf( key, sizeof(key), "meta.attr.%s.markup", tag->key );
445                         mlt_properties_set( meta_media, key, tag->value );
446                 }
447         }
448 #else
449         if ( context->title && strcmp( context->title, "" ) )
450                 mlt_properties_set(properties, "meta.attr.title.markup", context->title );
451         if ( context->author && strcmp( context->author, "" ) )
452                 mlt_properties_set(properties, "meta.attr.author.markup", context->author );
453         if ( context->copyright && strcmp( context->copyright, "" ) )
454                 mlt_properties_set(properties, "meta.attr.copyright.markup", context->copyright );
455         if ( context->comment )
456                 mlt_properties_set(properties, "meta.attr.comment.markup", context->comment );
457         if ( context->album )
458                 mlt_properties_set(properties, "meta.attr.album.markup", context->album );
459         if ( context->year )
460                 mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "meta.attr.year.markup", context->year );
461         if ( context->track )
462                 mlt_properties_set_int(properties, "meta.attr.track.markup", context->track );
463 #endif
464
465         return meta_media;
466 }
467
468 static inline int dv_is_pal( AVPacket *pkt )
469 {
470         return pkt->data[3] & 0x80;
471 }
472
473 static int dv_is_wide( AVPacket *pkt )
474 {
475         int i = 80 /* block size */ *3 /* VAUX starts at block 3 */ +3 /* skip block header */;
476
477         for ( ; i < pkt->size; i += 5 /* packet size */ )
478         {
479                 if ( pkt->data[ i ] == 0x61 )
480                 {
481                         uint8_t x = pkt->data[ i + 2 ] & 0x7;
482                         return ( x == 2 ) || ( x == 7 );
483                 }
484         }
485         return 0;
486 }
487
488 static double get_aspect_ratio( mlt_properties properties, AVStream *stream, AVCodecContext *codec_context, AVPacket *pkt )
489 {
490         double aspect_ratio = 1.0;
491
492         if ( codec_context->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO )
493         {
494                 if ( pkt )
495                 {
496                         if ( dv_is_pal( pkt ) )
497                         {
498                                 if ( dv_is_wide( pkt ) )
499                                 {
500                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 64 );
501                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 45 );
502                                 }
503                                 else
504                                 {
505                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 16 );
506                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 15 );
507                                 }
508                         }
509                         else
510                         {
511                                 if ( dv_is_wide( pkt ) )
512                                 {
513                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 32 );
514                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 27 );
515                                 }
516                                 else
517                                 {
518                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 8 );
519                                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 9 );
520                                 }
521                         }
522                 }
523                 else
524                 {
525                         AVRational ar =
526 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
527                                 stream->sample_aspect_ratio;
528 #else
529                                 codec_context->sample_aspect_ratio;
530 #endif
531                         // Override FFmpeg's notion of DV aspect ratios, which are
532                         // based upon a width of 704. Since we do not have a normaliser
533                         // that crops (nor is cropping 720 wide ITU-R 601 video always desirable)
534                         // we just coerce the values to facilitate a passive behaviour through
535                         // the rescale normaliser when using equivalent producers and consumers.
536                         // = display_aspect / (width * height)
537                         if ( ar.num == 10 && ar.den == 11 )
538                         {
539                                 // 4:3 NTSC
540                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 8 );
541                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 9 );
542                         }
543                         else if ( ar.num == 59 && ar.den == 54 )
544                         {
545                                 // 4:3 PAL
546                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 16 );
547                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 15 );
548                         }
549                         else if ( ar.num == 40 && ar.den == 33 )
550                         {
551                                 // 16:9 NTSC
552                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 32 );
553                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 27 );
554                         }
555                         else if ( ar.num == 118 && ar.den == 81 )
556                         {
557                                 // 16:9 PAL
558                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 64 );
559                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 45 );
560                         }
561                 }
562         }
563         else
564         {
565                 AVRational codec_sar = codec_context->sample_aspect_ratio;
566                 AVRational stream_sar =
567 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(21<<8)+0)
568                         stream->sample_aspect_ratio;
569 #else
570                         { 0, 1 };
571 #endif
572                 if ( codec_sar.num > 0 )
573                 {
574                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", codec_sar.num );
575                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", codec_sar.den );
576                 }
577                 else if ( stream_sar.num > 0 )
578                 {
579                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", stream_sar.num );
580                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", stream_sar.den );
581                 }
582                 else
583                 {
584                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num", 1 );
585                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den", 1 );
586                 }
587         }
588         AVRational ar = { mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_num" ), mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.sample_aspect_den" ) };
589         aspect_ratio = av_q2d( ar );
590         mlt_properties_set_double( properties, "aspect_ratio", aspect_ratio );
591
592         return aspect_ratio;
593 }
594
595 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
596 static char* parse_url( mlt_profile profile, const char* URL, AVInputFormat **format, AVDictionary **params )
597 #else
598 static char* parse_url( mlt_profile profile, const char* URL, AVInputFormat **format, AVFormatParameters *params )
599 #endif
600 {
601         if ( !URL ) return NULL;
602
603         char *result = NULL;
604         char *protocol = strdup( URL );
605         char *url = strchr( protocol, ':' );
606
607         // Only if there is not a protocol specification that avformat can handle
608 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
609         if ( url && avio_check( URL, 0 ) < 0 )
610 #else
611         if ( url && !url_exist( URL ) )
612 #endif
613         {
614                 // Truncate protocol string
615                 url[0] = 0;
616                 mlt_log_debug( NULL, "%s: protocol=%s resource=%s\n", __FUNCTION__, protocol, url + 1 );
617
618                 // Lookup the format
619                 *format = av_find_input_format( protocol );
620
621                 // Eat the format designator
622                 result = ++url;
623
624                 if ( *format )
625                 {
626 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
627                         // support for legacy width and height parameters
628                         char *width = NULL;
629                         char *height = NULL;
630 #else
631                         // These are required by video4linux2 (defaults)
632                         params->width = profile->width;
633                         params->height = profile->height;
634                         if ( !strstr( URL, "&frame_rate" ) )
635                                 params->time_base = (AVRational){ profile->frame_rate_den, profile->frame_rate_num };
636                         params->channels = 2;
637                         params->sample_rate = 48000;
638 #endif
639
640                         // Parse out params
641                         url = strchr( url, '?' );
642                         while ( url )
643                         {
644                                 url[0] = 0;
645                                 char *name = strdup( ++url );
646                                 char *value = strchr( name, '=' );
647                                 if ( !value )
648                                         // Also accept : as delimiter for backwards compatibility.
649                                         value = strchr( name, ':' );
650                                 if ( value )
651                                 {
652                                         value[0] = 0;
653                                         value++;
654                                         char *t = strchr( value, '&' );
655                                         if ( t )
656                                                 t[0] = 0;
657 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
658                                         // translate old parameters to new av_dict names
659                                         if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate" ) )
660                                                 av_dict_set( params, "framerate", value, 0 );
661                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "pix_fmt" ) )
662                                                 av_dict_set( params, "pixel_format", value, 0 );
663                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "width" ) )
664                                                 width = strdup( value );
665                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "height" ) )
666                                                 height = strdup( value );
667                                         else
668                                                 // generic demux/device option support
669                                                 av_dict_set( params, name, value, 0 );
670 #else
671                                         if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate" ) )
672                                                 params->time_base.den = atoi( value );
673                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "frame_rate_base" ) )
674                                                 params->time_base.num = atoi( value );
675                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "sample_rate" ) )
676                                                 params->sample_rate = atoi( value );
677                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "channel" ) )
678                                                 params->channel = atoi( value );
679                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "channels" ) )
680                                                 params->channels = atoi( value );
681 #if (LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT > ((50<<16)+(7<<8)+0))
682                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "pix_fmt" ) )
683                                                 params->pix_fmt = av_get_pix_fmt( value );
684 #endif
685                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "width" ) )
686                                                 params->width = atoi( value );
687                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "height" ) )
688                                                 params->height = atoi( value );
689                                         else if ( !strcmp( name, "standard" ) )
690                                                 params->standard = strdup( value );
691 #endif
692                                 }
693                                 free( name );
694                                 url = strchr( url, '&' );
695                         }
696 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
697                         // continued support for legacy width and height parameters
698                         if ( width && height )
699                         {
700                                 char *s = malloc( strlen( width ) + strlen( height ) + 2 );
701                                 strcpy( s, width );
702                                 strcat( s, "x");
703                                 strcat( s, height );
704                                 av_dict_set( params, "video_size", s, 0 );
705                                 free( s );
706                         }
707                         if ( width ) free( width );
708                         if ( height ) free ( height );
709 #endif
710                 }
711                 result = strdup( result );
712         }
713         else
714         {
715                 result = strdup( URL );
716         }
717         free( protocol );
718         return result;
719 }
720
721 static int get_basic_info( producer_avformat self, mlt_profile profile, const char *filename )
722 {
723         int error = 0;
724
725         // Get the properties
726         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( self->parent );
727
728         AVFormatContext *format = self->video_format;
729
730         // We will treat everything with the producer fps.
731         // TODO: make this more flexible.
732         double fps = mlt_profile_fps( profile );
733
734         // Get the duration
735         if ( !mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "_length_computed" ) )
736         {
737                 // The _length_computed flag prevents overwriting explicity set length/out/eof properties
738                 // when producer_open is called after initial call when restoring or reseting the producer.
739                 if ( format->duration != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
740                 {
741                         // This isn't going to be accurate for all formats
742                         mlt_position frames = ( mlt_position )( ( ( double )format->duration / ( double )AV_TIME_BASE ) * fps );
743                         mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "out", frames - 1 );
744                         mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "length", frames );
745                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_length_computed", 1 );
746                 }
747                 else
748                 {
749                         // Set live sources to run forever
750                         mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "length", INT_MAX );
751                         mlt_properties_set_position( properties, "out", INT_MAX - 1 );
752                         mlt_properties_set( properties, "eof", "loop" );
753                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "_length_computed", 1 );
754                 }
755         }
756
757         // Check if we're seekable
758         // avdevices are typically AVFMT_NOFILE and not seekable
759         self->seekable = !format->iformat || !( format->iformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE );
760         if ( format->pb )
761         {
762                 // protocols can indicate if they support seeking
763 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
764                 self->seekable = format->pb->seekable;
765 #else
766                 URLContext *uc = url_fileno( format->pb );
767                 if ( uc )
768                         self->seekable = !uc->is_streamed;
769 #endif
770         }
771         if ( self->seekable )
772         {
773                 // Do a more rigourous test of seekable on a disposable context
774                 self->seekable = av_seek_frame( format, -1, format->start_time, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD ) >= 0;
775                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "seekable", self->seekable );
776                 self->dummy_context = format;
777 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
778                 self->video_format = NULL;
779                 avformat_open_input( &self->video_format, filename, NULL, NULL );
780                 avformat_find_stream_info( self->video_format, NULL );
781 #else
782                 av_open_input_file( &self->video_format, filename, NULL, 0, NULL );
783                 av_find_stream_info( self->video_format );
784 #endif
785                 format = self->video_format;
786         }
787
788         // Fetch the width, height and aspect ratio
789         if ( self->video_index != -1 )
790         {
791                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = format->streams[ self->video_index ]->codec;
792                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", codec_context->width );
793                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", codec_context->height );
794
795                 if ( codec_context->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO )
796                 {
797                         // Fetch the first frame of DV so we can read it directly
798                         AVPacket pkt;
799                         int ret = 0;
800                         while ( ret >= 0 )
801                         {
802                                 ret = av_read_frame( format, &pkt );
803                                 if ( ret >= 0 && pkt.stream_index == self->video_index && pkt.size > 0 )
804                                 {
805                                         get_aspect_ratio( properties, format->streams[ self->video_index ], codec_context, &pkt );
806                                         av_free_packet(&pkt);
807                                         break;
808                                 }
809                                 if ( ret >= 0 )
810                                         av_free_packet(&pkt);
811                         }
812                 }
813                 else
814                 {
815                         get_aspect_ratio( properties, format->streams[ self->video_index ], codec_context, NULL );
816                 }
817
818 #ifdef SWSCALE
819                 // Verify that we can convert this to YUV 4:2:2
820                 // TODO: we can now also return RGB and RGBA and quite possibly more in the future.
821                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( codec_context->width, codec_context->height, codec_context->pix_fmt,
822                         codec_context->width, codec_context->height, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, SWS_BILINEAR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
823                 if ( context )
824                         sws_freeContext( context );
825                 else
826                         error = 1;
827 #endif
828         }
829         return error;
830 }
831
832 /** Open the file.
833 */
834
835 static int producer_open( producer_avformat self, mlt_profile profile, const char *URL, int take_lock )
836 {
837         // Return an error code (0 == no error)
838         int error = 0;
839         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( self->parent );
840
841         // Lock the service
842         if ( take_lock )
843         {
844                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->audio_mutex );
845                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->video_mutex );
846         }
847         mlt_events_block( properties, self->parent );
848
849         // Parse URL
850         AVInputFormat *format = NULL;
851 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
852         AVDictionary *params = NULL;
853 #else
854         AVFormatParameters params;
855         memset( &params, 0, sizeof(params) );
856 #endif
857         char *filename = parse_url( profile, URL, &format, &params );
858
859         // Now attempt to open the file or device with filename
860 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
861         error = avformat_open_input( &self->video_format, filename, format, &params ) < 0;
862         if ( error )
863                 // If the URL is a network stream URL, then we probably need to open with full URL
864                 error = avformat_open_input( &self->video_format, URL, format, &params ) < 0;
865 #else
866         error = av_open_input_file( &self->video_format, filename, format, 0, &params ) < 0;
867         if ( error )
868                 // If the URL is a network stream URL, then we probably need to open with full URL
869                 error = av_open_input_file( &self->video_format, URL, format, 0, &params ) < 0;
870 #endif
871
872         // Set MLT properties onto video AVFormatContext
873         if ( !error && self->video_format )
874         {
875                 apply_properties( self->video_format, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
876 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(110<<8)+0)
877                 if ( self->video_format->iformat && self->video_format->iformat->priv_class && self->video_format->priv_data )
878                         apply_properties( self->video_format->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
879 #endif
880         }
881
882 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
883         av_dict_free( &params );
884 #else
885         // Cleanup AVFormatParameters
886         if ( params.standard )
887                 free( (void*) params.standard );
888 #endif
889
890         // If successful, then try to get additional info
891         if ( !error && self->video_format )
892         {
893                 // Get the stream info
894 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
895                 error = avformat_find_stream_info( self->video_format, NULL ) < 0;
896 #else
897                 error = av_find_stream_info( self->video_format ) < 0;
898 #endif
899
900                 // Continue if no error
901                 if ( !error && self->video_format )
902                 {
903                         // Find default audio and video streams
904                         find_default_streams( self );
905                         error = get_basic_info( self, profile, filename );
906
907                         // Initialize position info
908                         self->first_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
909                         self->last_position = POSITION_INITIAL;
910
911                         if ( !self->audio_format )
912                         {
913                                 // We're going to cheat here - for seekable A/V files, we will have separate contexts
914                                 // to support independent seeking of audio from video.
915                                 // TODO: Is this really necessary?
916                                 if ( self->audio_index != -1 && self->video_index != -1 )
917                                 {
918                                         if ( self->seekable )
919                                         {
920                                                 // And open again for our audio context
921 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT > ((53<<16)+(6<<8)+0)
922                                                 avformat_open_input( &self->audio_format, filename, NULL, NULL );
923                                                 apply_properties( self->audio_format, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
924                                                 if ( self->audio_format->iformat && self->audio_format->iformat->priv_class && self->audio_format->priv_data )
925                                                         apply_properties( self->audio_format->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
926                                                 avformat_find_stream_info( self->audio_format, NULL );
927 #else
928                                                 av_open_input_file( &self->audio_format, filename, NULL, 0, NULL );
929                                                 apply_properties( self->audio_format, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
930 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(110<<8)+0)
931                         if ( self->audio_format->iformat && self->audio_format->iformat->priv_class && self->audio_format->priv_data )
932                             apply_properties( self->audio_format->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
933 #endif
934                                                 av_find_stream_info( self->audio_format );
935 #endif
936                                         }
937                                         else
938                                         {
939                                                 self->audio_format = self->video_format;
940                                         }
941                                 }
942                                 else if ( self->audio_index != -1 )
943                                 {
944                                         // We only have an audio context
945                                         self->audio_format = self->video_format;
946                                         self->video_format = NULL;
947                                 }
948                                 else if ( self->video_index == -1 )
949                                 {
950                                         // Something has gone wrong
951                                         error = -1;
952                                 }
953                                 if ( self->audio_format && !self->audio_streams )
954                                         get_audio_streams_info( self );
955                         }
956                 }
957         }
958         if ( filename )
959                 free( filename );
960
961         if ( self->dummy_context )
962         {
963                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
964 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(17<<8)+0)
965                 avformat_close_input( &self->dummy_context );
966 #else
967                 av_close_input_file( self->dummy_context );
968 #endif
969                 self->dummy_context = NULL;
970                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
971         }
972
973         // Unlock the service
974         if ( take_lock )
975         {
976                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->audio_mutex );
977                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->video_mutex );
978         }
979         mlt_events_unblock( properties, self->parent );
980
981         return error;
982 }
983
984 static void reopen_video( producer_avformat self, mlt_producer producer )
985 {
986         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
987         mlt_service_lock( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
988         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->audio_mutex );
989         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
990
991         if ( self->video_codec )
992                 avcodec_close( self->video_codec );
993         self->video_codec = NULL;
994 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(17<<8)+0)
995         if ( self->dummy_context )
996                 avformat_close_input( &self->dummy_context );
997         if ( self->video_format )
998                 avformat_close_input( &self->video_format );
999 #else
1000         if ( self->dummy_context )
1001                 av_close_input_file( self->dummy_context );
1002         if ( self->video_format )
1003                 av_close_input_file( self->video_format );
1004 #endif
1005         self->dummy_context = NULL;
1006         self->video_format = NULL;
1007         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
1008
1009         int audio_index = self->audio_index;
1010         int video_index = self->video_index;
1011
1012         producer_open( self, mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer) ),
1013                 mlt_properties_get( properties, "resource" ), 0 );
1014
1015         self->audio_index = audio_index;
1016         if ( self->video_format && video_index > -1 )
1017         {
1018                 self->video_index = video_index;
1019                 video_codec_init( self, video_index, properties );
1020         }
1021
1022         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->audio_mutex );
1023         mlt_service_unlock( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
1024 }
1025
1026 static int64_t best_pts( producer_avformat self, int64_t pts, int64_t dts )
1027 {
1028         self->invalid_pts_counter += pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1029         self->invalid_dts_counter += dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
1030         if ( ( self->invalid_pts_counter <= self->invalid_dts_counter
1031                    || dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ) && pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1032                 return pts;
1033         else
1034                 return dts;
1035 }
1036
1037 static int seek_video( producer_avformat self, mlt_position position,
1038         int64_t req_position, int preseek )
1039 {
1040         mlt_producer producer = self->parent;
1041         int paused = 0;
1042
1043         if ( self->seekable && ( position != self->video_expected || self->last_position < 0 ) )
1044         {
1045                 mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
1046
1047                 // Fetch the video format context
1048                 AVFormatContext *context = self->video_format;
1049
1050                 // Get the video stream
1051                 AVStream *stream = context->streams[ self->video_index ];
1052
1053                 // Get codec context
1054                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
1055
1056                 // We may want to use the source fps if available
1057                 double source_fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num" ) /
1058                         mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den" );
1059
1060                 // find initial PTS
1061                 if ( self->last_position == POSITION_INITIAL )
1062                 {
1063                         int ret = 0;
1064                         int toscan = 500;
1065                         AVPacket pkt;
1066
1067                         while ( ret >= 0 && toscan-- > 0 )
1068                         {
1069                                 ret = av_read_frame( context, &pkt );
1070                                 if ( ret >= 0 && pkt.stream_index == self->video_index && ( pkt.flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY ) )
1071                                 {
1072                                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer),
1073                                                 "first_pts %"PRId64" dts %"PRId64" pts_dts_delta %d\n",
1074                                                 pkt.pts, pkt.dts, (int)(pkt.pts - pkt.dts) );
1075                                         self->first_pts = best_pts( self, pkt.pts, pkt.dts );
1076                                         if ( self->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1077                                                 toscan = 0;
1078                                 }
1079                                 av_free_packet( &pkt );
1080                         }
1081                         av_seek_frame( context, -1, 0, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD );
1082                 }
1083
1084                 if ( self->av_frame && position + 1 == self->video_expected )
1085                 {
1086                         // We're paused - use last image
1087                         paused = 1;
1088                 }
1089                 else if ( self->seekable && ( position < self->video_expected || position - self->video_expected >= 12 || self->last_position < 0 ) )
1090                 {
1091                         // Calculate the timestamp for the requested frame
1092                         int64_t timestamp = req_position / ( av_q2d( stream->time_base ) * source_fps );
1093                         if ( req_position <= 0 )
1094                                 timestamp = 0;
1095                         else if ( self->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1096                                 timestamp += self->first_pts;
1097                         else if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1098                                 timestamp += context->start_time;
1099                         if ( preseek && av_q2d( stream->time_base ) != 0 )
1100                                 timestamp -= 2 / av_q2d( stream->time_base );
1101                         if ( timestamp < 0 )
1102                                 timestamp = 0;
1103                         mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), "seeking timestamp %"PRId64" position %d expected %d last_pos %"PRId64"\n",
1104                                 timestamp, position, self->video_expected, self->last_position );
1105
1106                         // Seek to the timestamp
1107                         // NOTE: reopen_video is disabled at this time because it is causing trouble with A/V sync.
1108                         if ( 1 || req_position > 0 || self->last_position <= 0 )
1109                         {
1110                                 codec_context->skip_loop_filter = AVDISCARD_NONREF;
1111                                 av_seek_frame( context, self->video_index, timestamp, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD );
1112
1113                                 // flush any pictures still in decode buffer
1114                                 avcodec_flush_buffers( codec_context );
1115                         }
1116                         else
1117                         {
1118                                 // Re-open video stream when rewinding to beginning from somewhere else.
1119                                 // This is rather ugly, and I prefer not to do it this way, but ffmpeg is
1120                                 // not reliably seeking to the first frame across formats.
1121                                 reopen_video( self, producer );
1122                         }
1123
1124                         // Remove the cached info relating to the previous position
1125                         self->current_position = POSITION_INVALID;
1126                         self->last_position = POSITION_INVALID;
1127                         av_freep( &self->av_frame );
1128                 }
1129         }
1130         return paused;
1131 }
1132
1133 /** Convert a frame position to a time code.
1134 */
1135
1136 static double producer_time_of_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_position position )
1137 {
1138         return ( double )position / mlt_producer_get_fps( producer );
1139 }
1140
1141 // Collect information about all audio streams
1142
1143 static void get_audio_streams_info( producer_avformat self )
1144 {
1145         // Fetch the audio format context
1146         AVFormatContext *context = self->audio_format;
1147         int i;
1148
1149         for ( i = 0;
1150                   i < context->nb_streams;
1151                   i++ )
1152         {
1153                 if ( context->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO )
1154                 {
1155                         AVCodecContext *codec_context = context->streams[i]->codec;
1156                         AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
1157
1158                         // If we don't have a codec and we can't initialise it, we can't do much more...
1159                         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
1160 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
1161                         if ( codec && avcodec_open2( codec_context, codec, NULL ) >= 0 )
1162 #else
1163                         if ( codec && avcodec_open( codec_context, codec ) >= 0 )
1164 #endif
1165                         {
1166                                 self->audio_streams++;
1167                                 self->audio_max_stream = i;
1168                                 self->total_channels += codec_context->channels;
1169                                 if ( codec_context->channels > self->max_channel )
1170                                         self->max_channel = codec_context->channels;
1171                                 if ( codec_context->sample_rate > self->max_frequency )
1172                                         self->max_frequency = codec_context->sample_rate;
1173                                 avcodec_close( codec_context );
1174                         }
1175                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
1176                 }
1177         }
1178         mlt_log_verbose( NULL, "[producer avformat] audio: total_streams %d max_stream %d total_channels %d max_channels %d\n",
1179                 self->audio_streams, self->audio_max_stream, self->total_channels, self->max_channel );
1180         
1181         // Other audio-specific initializations
1182         self->resample_factor = 1.0;
1183 }
1184
1185 static void set_luma_transfer( struct SwsContext *context, int colorspace, int use_full_range )
1186 {
1187 #if defined(SWSCALE) && (LIBSWSCALE_VERSION_INT >= ((0<<16)+(7<<8)+2))
1188         int *coefficients;
1189         const int *new_coefficients;
1190         int full_range;
1191         int brightness, contrast, saturation;
1192
1193         if ( sws_getColorspaceDetails( context, &coefficients, &full_range, &coefficients, &full_range,
1194                         &brightness, &contrast, &saturation ) != -1 )
1195         {
1196                 // Don't change these from defaults unless explicitly told to.
1197                 if ( use_full_range >= 0 )
1198                         full_range = use_full_range;
1199                 switch ( colorspace )
1200                 {
1201                 case 170:
1202                 case 470:
1203                 case 601:
1204                 case 624:
1205                         new_coefficients = sws_getCoefficients( SWS_CS_ITU601 );
1206                         break;
1207                 case 240:
1208                         new_coefficients = sws_getCoefficients( SWS_CS_SMPTE240M );
1209                         break;
1210                 case 709:
1211                         new_coefficients = sws_getCoefficients( SWS_CS_ITU709 );
1212                         break;
1213                 default:
1214                         new_coefficients = coefficients;
1215                         break;
1216                 }
1217                 sws_setColorspaceDetails( context, new_coefficients, full_range, new_coefficients, full_range,
1218                         brightness, contrast, saturation );
1219         }
1220 #endif
1221 }
1222
1223 static mlt_image_format pick_format( enum PixelFormat pix_fmt )
1224 {
1225         switch ( pix_fmt )
1226         {
1227         case PIX_FMT_ARGB:
1228         case PIX_FMT_RGBA:
1229         case PIX_FMT_ABGR:
1230         case PIX_FMT_BGRA:
1231                 return mlt_image_rgb24a;
1232         case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
1233         case PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P:
1234         case PIX_FMT_YUVA420P:
1235                 return mlt_image_yuv420p;
1236         case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
1237         case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
1238         case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
1239         case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
1240         case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK:
1241         case PIX_FMT_RGB8:
1242         case PIX_FMT_BGR8:
1243                 return mlt_image_rgb24;
1244         default:
1245                 return mlt_image_yuv422;
1246         }
1247 }
1248
1249 static void convert_image( producer_avformat self, AVFrame *frame, uint8_t *buffer, int pix_fmt,
1250         mlt_image_format *format, int width, int height, uint8_t **alpha )
1251 {
1252 #ifdef SWSCALE
1253         int flags = SWS_BICUBIC | SWS_ACCURATE_RND;
1254
1255 #ifdef USE_MMX
1256         flags |= SWS_CPU_CAPS_MMX;
1257 #endif
1258 #ifdef USE_SSE
1259         flags |= SWS_CPU_CAPS_MMX2;
1260 #endif
1261
1262         // extract alpha from planar formats
1263         if ( ( pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUVA420P
1264 #if defined(FFUDIV) && LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(35<<8)+101)
1265                         || pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUVA444P
1266 #endif
1267                         ) &&
1268                 *format != mlt_image_rgb24a && *format != mlt_image_opengl &&
1269                 frame->data[3] && frame->linesize[3] )
1270         {
1271                 int i;
1272                 uint8_t *src, *dst;
1273
1274                 dst = *alpha = mlt_pool_alloc( width * height );
1275                 src = frame->data[3];
1276
1277                 for ( i = 0; i < height; dst += width, src += frame->linesize[3], i++ )
1278                         memcpy( dst, src, FFMIN( width, frame->linesize[3] ) );
1279         }
1280
1281         if ( *format == mlt_image_yuv420p )
1282         {
1283                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( width, height, pix_fmt,
1284                         width, height, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1285                 AVPicture output;
1286                 output.data[0] = buffer;
1287                 output.data[1] = buffer + width * height;
1288                 output.data[2] = buffer + ( 5 * width * height ) / 4;
1289                 output.linesize[0] = width;
1290                 output.linesize[1] = width >> 1;
1291                 output.linesize[2] = width >> 1;
1292                 set_luma_transfer( context, self->colorspace, self->full_luma );
1293                 sws_scale( context, (const uint8_t* const*) frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, height,
1294                         output.data, output.linesize);
1295                 sws_freeContext( context );
1296         }
1297         else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24 )
1298         {
1299                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( width, height, pix_fmt,
1300                         width, height, PIX_FMT_RGB24, flags | SWS_FULL_CHR_H_INT, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1301                 AVPicture output;
1302                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB24, width, height );
1303                 set_luma_transfer( context, self->colorspace, self->full_luma );
1304                 sws_scale( context, (const uint8_t* const*) frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, height,
1305                         output.data, output.linesize);
1306                 sws_freeContext( context );
1307         }
1308         else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24a || *format == mlt_image_opengl )
1309         {
1310                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( width, height, pix_fmt,
1311                         width, height, PIX_FMT_RGBA, flags | SWS_FULL_CHR_H_INT, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1312                 AVPicture output;
1313                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGBA, width, height );
1314                 set_luma_transfer( context, self->colorspace, self->full_luma );
1315                 sws_scale( context, (const uint8_t* const*) frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, height,
1316                         output.data, output.linesize);
1317                 sws_freeContext( context );
1318         }
1319         else
1320         {
1321                 struct SwsContext *context = sws_getContext( width, height, pix_fmt,
1322                         width, height, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, flags | SWS_FULL_CHR_H_INP, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1323                 AVPicture output;
1324                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, width, height );
1325                 set_luma_transfer( context, self->colorspace, self->full_luma );
1326                 sws_scale( context, (const uint8_t* const*) frame->data, frame->linesize, 0, height,
1327                         output.data, output.linesize);
1328                 sws_freeContext( context );
1329         }
1330 #else
1331         if ( *format == mlt_image_yuv420p )
1332         {
1333                 AVPicture pict;
1334                 pict.data[0] = buffer;
1335                 pict.data[1] = buffer + width * height;
1336                 pict.data[2] = buffer + ( 5 * width * height ) / 4;
1337                 pict.linesize[0] = width;
1338                 pict.linesize[1] = width >> 1;
1339                 pict.linesize[2] = width >> 1;
1340                 img_convert( &pict, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
1341         }
1342         else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24 )
1343         {
1344                 AVPicture output;
1345                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB24, width, height );
1346                 img_convert( &output, PIX_FMT_RGB24, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
1347         }
1348         else if ( *format == mlt_image_rgb24a || *format == mlt_image_opengl )
1349         {
1350                 AVPicture output;
1351                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB32, width, height );
1352                 img_convert( &output, PIX_FMT_RGB32, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
1353         }
1354         else
1355         {
1356                 AVPicture output;
1357                 avpicture_fill( &output, buffer, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, width, height );
1358                 img_convert( &output, PIX_FMT_YUYV422, (AVPicture *)frame, pix_fmt, width, height );
1359         }
1360 #endif
1361 }
1362
1363 /** Allocate the image buffer and set it on the frame.
1364 */
1365
1366 static int allocate_buffer( mlt_frame frame, AVCodecContext *codec_context, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height )
1367 {
1368         int size = 0;
1369
1370         if ( codec_context->width == 0 || codec_context->height == 0 )
1371                 return size;
1372         *width = codec_context->width;
1373         *height = codec_context->height;
1374         size = mlt_image_format_size( *format, *width, *height, NULL );
1375         *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( size );
1376         if ( *buffer )
1377                 mlt_frame_set_image( frame, *buffer, size, mlt_pool_release );
1378         else
1379                 size = 0;
1380
1381         return size;
1382 }
1383
1384 /** Get an image from a frame.
1385 */
1386
1387 static int producer_get_image( mlt_frame frame, uint8_t **buffer, mlt_image_format *format, int *width, int *height, int writable )
1388 {
1389         // Get the producer
1390         producer_avformat self = mlt_frame_pop_service( frame );
1391         mlt_producer producer = self->parent;
1392
1393         // Get the properties from the frame
1394         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
1395
1396         // Obtain the frame number of this frame
1397         mlt_position position = mlt_frame_original_position( frame );
1398
1399         // Get the producer properties
1400         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
1401
1402         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->video_mutex );
1403
1404         // Fetch the video format context
1405         AVFormatContext *context = self->video_format;
1406
1407         // Get the video stream
1408         AVStream *stream = context->streams[ self->video_index ];
1409
1410         // Get codec context
1411         AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
1412
1413         uint8_t *alpha = NULL;
1414         int got_picture = 0;
1415         int image_size = 0;
1416
1417         // Get the image cache
1418         if ( ! self->image_cache )
1419         {
1420                 // if cache size supplied by environment variable
1421                 int cache_supplied = getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_CACHE" ) != NULL;
1422                 int cache_size = cache_supplied? atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_CACHE" ) ) : 0;
1423
1424                 // cache size supplied via property
1425                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "cache" ) )
1426                 {
1427                         cache_supplied = 1;
1428                         cache_size = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "cache" );
1429                 }
1430                 if ( mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "noimagecache" ) )
1431                         cache_size = 0;
1432                 // create cache if not disabled
1433                 if ( !cache_supplied || cache_size > 0 )
1434                         self->image_cache = mlt_cache_init();
1435                 // set cache size if supplied
1436                 if ( self->image_cache && cache_supplied )
1437                         mlt_cache_set_size( self->image_cache, cache_size );
1438         }
1439         if ( self->image_cache )
1440         {
1441                 mlt_frame original = mlt_cache_get_frame( self->image_cache, position );
1442                 if ( original )
1443                 {
1444                         mlt_properties orig_props = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( original );
1445                         int size = 0;
1446
1447                         *buffer = mlt_properties_get_data( orig_props, "alpha", &size );
1448                         if (*buffer)
1449                                 mlt_frame_set_alpha( frame, *buffer, size, NULL );
1450                         *buffer = mlt_properties_get_data( orig_props, "image", &size );
1451                         mlt_frame_set_image( frame, *buffer, size, NULL );
1452                         mlt_properties_set_data( frame_properties, "avformat.image_cache", original, 0, (mlt_destructor) mlt_frame_close, NULL );
1453                         *format = mlt_properties_get_int( orig_props, "format" );
1454
1455                         // Set the resolution
1456                         *width = codec_context->width;
1457                         *height = codec_context->height;
1458
1459                         // Workaround 1088 encodings missing cropping info.
1460                         if ( *height == 1088 && mlt_profile_dar( mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) ) ) == 16.0/9.0 )
1461                                 *height = 1080;
1462
1463                         got_picture = 1;
1464                         goto exit_get_image;
1465                 }
1466         }
1467         // Cache miss
1468
1469         // We may want to use the source fps if available
1470         double source_fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num" ) /
1471                 mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den" );
1472
1473         // This is the physical frame position in the source
1474         int64_t req_position = ( int64_t )( position / mlt_producer_get_fps( producer ) * source_fps + 0.5 );
1475
1476         // Determines if we have to decode all frames in a sequence
1477         // Temporary hack to improve intra frame only
1478         int must_decode = !( codec_context->codec && codec_context->codec->name ) || (
1479                                   strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "dnxhd" ) &&
1480                                   strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "dvvideo" ) &&
1481                                   strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "huffyuv" ) &&
1482                                   strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "mjpeg" ) &&
1483                                   strcmp( codec_context->codec->name, "rawvideo" ) );
1484
1485         double delay = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "video_delay" );
1486
1487         // Seek if necessary
1488         const char *interp = mlt_properties_get( frame_properties, "rescale.interp" );
1489         int preseek = must_decode
1490 #if defined(FFUDIV) && LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(24<<8)+2)
1491                 && ( interp && strcmp( interp, "nearest" ) )
1492 #endif
1493                 && codec_context->has_b_frames;
1494         int paused = seek_video( self, position, req_position, preseek );
1495
1496         // Seek might have reopened the file
1497         context = self->video_format;
1498         stream = context->streams[ self->video_index ];
1499         codec_context = stream->codec;
1500         if ( *format == mlt_image_none ||
1501                         codec_context->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_ARGB ||
1502                         codec_context->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGBA ||
1503                         codec_context->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_ABGR ||
1504                         codec_context->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_BGRA )
1505                 *format = pick_format( codec_context->pix_fmt );
1506
1507         // Duplicate the last image if necessary
1508         if ( self->av_frame && self->av_frame->linesize[0]
1509                  && ( paused || self->current_position >= req_position ) )
1510         {
1511                 // Duplicate it
1512                 if ( ( image_size = allocate_buffer( frame, codec_context, buffer, format, width, height ) ) )
1513                 {
1514                         // Workaround 1088 encodings missing cropping info.
1515                         if ( *height == 1088 && mlt_profile_dar( mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) ) ) == 16.0/9.0 )
1516                                 *height = 1080;
1517 #ifdef VDPAU
1518                         if ( self->vdpau && self->vdpau->buffer )
1519                         {
1520                                 AVPicture picture;
1521                                 picture.data[0] = self->vdpau->buffer;
1522                                 picture.data[2] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height;
1523                                 picture.data[1] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height * 5 / 4;
1524                                 picture.linesize[0] = codec_context->width;
1525                                 picture.linesize[1] = codec_context->width / 2;
1526                                 picture.linesize[2] = codec_context->width / 2;
1527                                 convert_image( self, (AVFrame*) &picture, *buffer,
1528                                         PIX_FMT_YUV420P, format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1529                         }
1530                         else
1531 #endif
1532                         convert_image( self, self->av_frame, *buffer, codec_context->pix_fmt,
1533                                 format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1534                         got_picture = 1;
1535                 }
1536         }
1537         else
1538         {
1539                 int ret = 0;
1540                 int64_t int_position = 0;
1541                 int decode_errors = 0;
1542
1543                 // Construct an AVFrame for YUV422 conversion
1544                 if ( !self->av_frame )
1545                         self->av_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame( );
1546
1547                 while( ret >= 0 && !got_picture )
1548                 {
1549                         // Read a packet
1550                         if ( self->pkt.stream_index == self->video_index )
1551                                 av_free_packet( &self->pkt );
1552                         av_init_packet( &self->pkt );
1553                         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->packets_mutex );
1554                         if ( mlt_deque_count( self->vpackets ) )
1555                         {
1556                                 AVPacket *tmp = (AVPacket*) mlt_deque_pop_front( self->vpackets );
1557                                 self->pkt = *tmp;
1558                                 free( tmp );
1559                         }
1560                         else
1561                         {
1562                                 ret = av_read_frame( context, &self->pkt );
1563                                 if ( ret >= 0 && !self->seekable && self->pkt.stream_index == self->audio_index )
1564                                 {
1565                                         if ( !av_dup_packet( &self->pkt ) )
1566                                         {
1567                                                 AVPacket *tmp = malloc( sizeof(AVPacket) );
1568                                                 *tmp = self->pkt;
1569                                                 mlt_deque_push_back( self->apackets, tmp );
1570                                         }
1571                                 }
1572                         }
1573                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->packets_mutex );
1574
1575                         // We only deal with video from the selected video_index
1576                         if ( ret >= 0 && self->pkt.stream_index == self->video_index && self->pkt.size > 0 )
1577                         {
1578                                 int64_t pts = best_pts( self, self->pkt.pts, self->pkt.dts );
1579                                 if ( pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1580                                 {
1581                                         if ( !self->seekable && self->first_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1582                                                 self->first_pts = pts;
1583                                         if ( self->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1584                                                 pts -= self->first_pts;
1585                                         else if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1586                                                 pts -= context->start_time;
1587                                         int_position = ( int64_t )( ( av_q2d( stream->time_base ) * pts + delay ) * source_fps + 0.5 );
1588                                         if ( int_position == self->last_position )
1589                                                 int_position = self->last_position + 1;
1590                                 }
1591                                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer),
1592                                         "V pkt.pts %"PRId64" pkt.dts %"PRId64" req_pos %"PRId64" cur_pos %"PRId64" pkt_pos %"PRId64"\n",
1593                                         self->pkt.pts, self->pkt.dts, req_position, self->current_position, int_position );
1594
1595                                 // Make a dumb assumption on streams that contain wild timestamps
1596                                 if ( abs( req_position - int_position ) > 999 )
1597                                 {
1598                                         int_position = req_position;
1599                                         mlt_log_warning( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), " WILD TIMESTAMP!\n" );
1600                                 }
1601                                 self->last_position = int_position;
1602
1603                                 // Decode the image
1604                                 if ( must_decode || int_position >= req_position )
1605                                 {
1606 #ifdef VDPAU
1607                                         if ( self->vdpau )
1608                                         {
1609                                                 if ( self->vdpau->decoder == VDP_INVALID_HANDLE )
1610                                                 {
1611                                                         vdpau_decoder_init( self );
1612                                                 }
1613                                                 self->vdpau->is_decoded = 0;
1614                                         }
1615 #endif
1616                                         codec_context->reordered_opaque = int_position;
1617                                         if ( int_position >= req_position )
1618                                                 codec_context->skip_loop_filter = AVDISCARD_NONE;
1619 #if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(26<<8)+0))
1620                                         ret = avcodec_decode_video2( codec_context, self->av_frame, &got_picture, &self->pkt );
1621 #else
1622                                         ret = avcodec_decode_video( codec_context, self->av_frame, &got_picture, self->pkt.data, self->pkt.size );
1623 #endif
1624                                         // Note: decode may fail at the beginning of MPEGfile (B-frames referencing before first I-frame), so allow a few errors.
1625                                         if ( ret < 0 )
1626                                         {
1627                                                 if ( ++decode_errors <= 10 )
1628                                                         ret = 0;
1629                                         }
1630                                         else
1631                                         {
1632                                                 decode_errors = 0;
1633                                         }
1634                                 }
1635
1636                                 if ( got_picture )
1637                                 {
1638                                         // Get position of reordered frame
1639                                         int_position = self->av_frame->reordered_opaque;
1640 #if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(106<<8)+0))
1641                                         pts = best_pts( self, self->av_frame->pkt_pts, self->av_frame->pkt_dts );
1642                                         if ( pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1643                                         {
1644                                                 if ( self->first_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1645                                                         pts -= self->first_pts;
1646                                                 else if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
1647                                                         pts -= context->start_time;
1648                                                 int_position = ( int64_t )( ( av_q2d( stream->time_base ) * pts + delay ) * source_fps + 0.5 );
1649                                         }
1650 #endif
1651
1652                                         if ( int_position < req_position )
1653                                                 got_picture = 0;
1654                                         else if ( int_position >= req_position )
1655                                                 codec_context->skip_loop_filter = AVDISCARD_NONE;
1656                                 }
1657                                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), " got_pic %d key %d\n", got_picture, self->pkt.flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY );
1658                         }
1659
1660                         // Now handle the picture if we have one
1661                         if ( got_picture )
1662                         {
1663                                 if ( ( image_size = allocate_buffer( frame, codec_context, buffer, format, width, height ) ) )
1664                                 {
1665                                         // Workaround 1088 encodings missing cropping info.
1666                                         if ( *height == 1088 && mlt_profile_dar( mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) ) ) == 16.0/9.0 )
1667                                                 *height = 1080;
1668 #ifdef VDPAU
1669                                         if ( self->vdpau )
1670                                         {
1671                                                 if ( self->vdpau->is_decoded )
1672                                                 {
1673                                                         struct vdpau_render_state *render = (struct vdpau_render_state*) self->av_frame->data[0];
1674                                                         void *planes[3];
1675                                                         uint32_t pitches[3];
1676                                                         VdpYCbCrFormat dest_format = VDP_YCBCR_FORMAT_YV12;
1677                                                         
1678                                                         if ( !self->vdpau->buffer )
1679                                                                 self->vdpau->buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( codec_context->width * codec_context->height * 3 / 2 );
1680                                                         self->av_frame->data[0] = planes[0] = self->vdpau->buffer;
1681                                                         self->av_frame->data[2] = planes[1] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height;
1682                                                         self->av_frame->data[1] = planes[2] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height * 5 / 4;
1683                                                         self->av_frame->linesize[0] = pitches[0] = codec_context->width;
1684                                                         self->av_frame->linesize[1] = pitches[1] = codec_context->width / 2;
1685                                                         self->av_frame->linesize[2] = pitches[2] = codec_context->width / 2;
1686
1687                                                         VdpStatus status = vdp_surface_get_bits( render->surface, dest_format, planes, pitches );
1688                                                         if ( status == VDP_STATUS_OK )
1689                                                         {
1690                                                                 convert_image( self, self->av_frame, *buffer, PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
1691                                                                         format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1692                                                         }
1693                                                         else
1694                                                         {
1695                                                                 mlt_log_error( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), "VDPAU Error: %s\n", vdp_get_error_string( status ) );
1696                                                                 image_size = self->vdpau->is_decoded = 0;
1697                                                         }
1698                                                 }
1699                                                 else
1700                                                 {
1701                                                         mlt_log_error( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer), "VDPAU error in VdpDecoderRender\n" );
1702                                                         image_size = got_picture = 0;
1703                                                 }
1704                                         }
1705                                         else
1706 #endif
1707                                         convert_image( self, self->av_frame, *buffer, codec_context->pix_fmt,
1708                                                 format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1709                                         self->top_field_first |= self->av_frame->top_field_first;
1710                                         self->current_position = int_position;
1711                                 }
1712                                 else
1713                                 {
1714                                         got_picture = 0;
1715                                 }
1716                         }
1717
1718                         // Free packet data if not video and not live audio packet
1719                         if ( self->pkt.stream_index != self->video_index &&
1720                                  !( !self->seekable && self->pkt.stream_index == self->audio_index ) )
1721                                 av_free_packet( &self->pkt );
1722                 }
1723         }
1724
1725         // set alpha
1726         if ( alpha )
1727                 mlt_frame_set_alpha( frame, alpha, (*width) * (*height), mlt_pool_release );
1728
1729         if ( image_size > 0 && self->image_cache )
1730         {
1731                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "format", *format );
1732                 mlt_cache_put_frame( self->image_cache, frame );
1733         }
1734
1735         // Try to duplicate last image if there was a decoding failure
1736         // TODO: with multithread decoding a partial frame decoding resulting
1737         // in failure also resets av_frame making test below fail.
1738         if ( !image_size && self->av_frame && self->av_frame->linesize[0] )
1739         {
1740                 // Duplicate it
1741                 if ( ( image_size = allocate_buffer( frame, codec_context, buffer, format, width, height ) ) )
1742                 {
1743                         // Workaround 1088 encodings missing cropping info.
1744                         if ( *height == 1088 && mlt_profile_dar( mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) ) ) == 16.0/9.0 )
1745                                 *height = 1080;
1746 #ifdef VDPAU
1747                         if ( self->vdpau && self->vdpau->buffer )
1748                         {
1749                                 AVPicture picture;
1750                                 picture.data[0] = self->vdpau->buffer;
1751                                 picture.data[2] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height;
1752                                 picture.data[1] = self->vdpau->buffer + codec_context->width * codec_context->height * 5 / 4;
1753                                 picture.linesize[0] = codec_context->width;
1754                                 picture.linesize[1] = codec_context->width / 2;
1755                                 picture.linesize[2] = codec_context->width / 2;
1756                                 convert_image( self, (AVFrame*) &picture, *buffer,
1757                                         PIX_FMT_YUV420P, format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1758                         }
1759                         else
1760 #endif
1761                         convert_image( self, self->av_frame, *buffer, codec_context->pix_fmt,
1762                                 format, *width, *height, &alpha );
1763                         got_picture = 1;
1764                 }
1765         }
1766
1767         // Regardless of speed, we expect to get the next frame (cos we ain't too bright)
1768         self->video_expected = position + 1;
1769
1770 exit_get_image:
1771
1772         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->video_mutex );
1773
1774         // Set the progressive flag
1775         if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "force_progressive" ) )
1776                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "progressive", !!mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "force_progressive" ) );
1777         else if ( self->av_frame )
1778                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "progressive", !self->av_frame->interlaced_frame );
1779
1780         // Set the field order property for this frame
1781         if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "force_tff" ) )
1782                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "top_field_first", !!mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "force_tff" ) );
1783         else
1784                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "top_field_first", self->top_field_first );
1785
1786         // Set immutable properties of the selected track's (or overridden) source attributes.
1787         mlt_service_lock( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
1788         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.top_field_first", self->top_field_first );
1789         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.progressive", mlt_properties_get_int( frame_properties, "progressive" ) );
1790         mlt_service_unlock( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) );
1791
1792         return !got_picture;
1793 }
1794
1795 /** Process properties as AVOptions and apply to AV context obj
1796 */
1797
1798 static void apply_properties( void *obj, mlt_properties properties, int flags )
1799 {
1800         int i;
1801         int count = mlt_properties_count( properties );
1802         for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
1803         {
1804                 const char *opt_name = mlt_properties_get_name( properties, i );
1805 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(10<<8)+0)
1806                 const AVOption *opt = av_opt_find( obj, opt_name, NULL, flags, flags );
1807 #else
1808                 const AVOption *opt = av_find_opt( obj, opt_name, NULL, flags, flags );
1809 #endif
1810                 if ( opt_name && mlt_properties_get( properties, opt_name ) )
1811                 {
1812                         if ( opt )
1813 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(12<<8)+0)
1814                                 av_opt_set( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get( properties, opt_name), 0 );
1815 #elif LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(7<<8)+0)
1816                                 av_set_string3( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get( properties, opt_name), 0, NULL );
1817 #elif LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(59<<8)+0)
1818                                 av_set_string2( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get( properties, opt_name), 0 );
1819 #else
1820                                 av_set_string( obj, opt_name, mlt_properties_get( properties, opt_name) );
1821 #endif
1822                 }
1823         }
1824 }
1825
1826 /** Initialize the video codec context.
1827  */
1828
1829 static int video_codec_init( producer_avformat self, int index, mlt_properties properties )
1830 {
1831         // Initialise the codec if necessary
1832         if ( !self->video_codec )
1833         {
1834                 // Get the video stream
1835                 AVStream *stream = self->video_format->streams[ index ];
1836
1837                 // Get codec context
1838                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = stream->codec;
1839
1840                 // Find the codec
1841                 AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
1842 #ifdef VDPAU
1843                 if ( codec_context->codec_id == CODEC_ID_H264 )
1844                 {
1845                         if ( ( codec = avcodec_find_decoder_by_name( "h264_vdpau" ) ) )
1846                         {
1847                                 if ( vdpau_init( self ) )
1848                                 {
1849                                         self->video_codec = codec_context;
1850                                         if ( !vdpau_decoder_init( self ) )
1851                                                 vdpau_fini( self );
1852                                 }
1853                         }
1854                         if ( !self->vdpau )
1855                                 codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
1856                 }
1857 #endif
1858
1859                 // Initialise multi-threading
1860                 int thread_count = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "threads" );
1861                 if ( thread_count == 0 && getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) )
1862                         thread_count = atoi( getenv( "MLT_AVFORMAT_THREADS" ) );
1863                 if ( thread_count > 1 )
1864                         codec_context->thread_count = thread_count;
1865
1866                 // If we don't have a codec and we can't initialise it, we can't do much more...
1867                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
1868 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
1869                 if ( codec && avcodec_open2( codec_context, codec, NULL ) >= 0 )
1870 #else
1871                 if ( codec && avcodec_open( codec_context, codec ) >= 0 )
1872 #endif
1873                 {
1874                         // Now store the codec with its destructor
1875                         self->video_codec = codec_context;
1876                 }
1877                 else
1878                 {
1879                         // Remember that we can't use this later
1880                         self->video_index = -1;
1881                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
1882                         return 0;
1883                 }
1884                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
1885
1886                 // Process properties as AVOptions
1887                 apply_properties( codec_context, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
1888 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(122<<8)+0)
1889                 if ( codec->priv_class && codec_context->priv_data )
1890                         apply_properties( codec_context->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
1891 #endif
1892
1893                 // Reset some image properties
1894                 if ( self->video_codec )
1895                 {
1896                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "width", self->video_codec->width );
1897                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "height", self->video_codec->height );
1898                 }
1899                 // For DV, we'll just use the saved aspect ratio
1900                 if ( codec_context->codec_id != CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO )
1901                         get_aspect_ratio( properties, stream, self->video_codec, NULL );
1902
1903                 // Determine the fps first from the codec
1904                 double source_fps = (double) self->video_codec->time_base.den /
1905                                                                    ( self->video_codec->time_base.num == 0 ? 1 : self->video_codec->time_base.num );
1906                 
1907                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "force_fps" ) )
1908                 {
1909                         source_fps = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "force_fps" );
1910                         stream->time_base = av_d2q( source_fps, 1024 );
1911                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num", stream->time_base.num );
1912                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den", stream->time_base.den );
1913                 }
1914                 else
1915                 {
1916                         // If the muxer reports a frame rate different than the codec
1917 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(42<<8)+0)
1918                         double muxer_fps = av_q2d( stream->avg_frame_rate );
1919                         if ( isnan( muxer_fps ) || muxer_fps == 0 )
1920                                 muxer_fps = av_q2d( stream->r_frame_rate );
1921 #else
1922                         double muxer_fps = av_q2d( stream->r_frame_rate );
1923 #endif
1924                         // Choose the lesser - the wrong tends to be off by some multiple of 10
1925                         source_fps = FFMIN( source_fps, muxer_fps );
1926                         if ( source_fps >= 1.0 && ( source_fps < muxer_fps || isnan( muxer_fps ) ) )
1927                         {
1928                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num", self->video_codec->time_base.den );
1929                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den", self->video_codec->time_base.num == 0 ? 1 : self->video_codec->time_base.num );
1930                         }
1931                         else if ( muxer_fps > 0 )
1932                         {
1933                                 AVRational frame_rate = stream->r_frame_rate;
1934                                 // With my samples when r_frame_rate != 1000 but avg_frame_rate is valid,
1935                                 // avg_frame_rate gives some approximate value that does not well match the media.
1936                                 // Also, on my sample where r_frame_rate = 1000, using avg_frame_rate directly
1937                                 // results in some very choppy output, but some value slightly different works
1938                                 // great.
1939 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(42<<8)+0)
1940                                 if ( av_q2d( stream->r_frame_rate ) >= 1000 && av_q2d( stream->avg_frame_rate ) > 0 )
1941                                         frame_rate = av_d2q( av_q2d( stream->avg_frame_rate ), 1024 );
1942 #endif
1943                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num", frame_rate.num );
1944                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den", frame_rate.den );
1945                         }
1946                         else
1947                         {
1948                                 source_fps = mlt_producer_get_fps( self->parent );
1949                                 AVRational frame_rate = av_d2q( source_fps, 255 );
1950                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_num", frame_rate.num );
1951                                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.frame_rate_den", frame_rate.den );
1952                         }
1953                 }
1954
1955                 // Set the YUV colorspace from override or detect
1956                 self->colorspace = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "force_colorspace" );
1957 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT > ((52<<16)+(28<<8)+0)               
1958                 if ( ! self->colorspace )
1959                 {
1960                         switch ( self->video_codec->colorspace )
1961                         {
1962                         case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M:
1963                                 self->colorspace = 240;
1964                                 break;
1965                         case AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG:
1966                         case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M:
1967                                 self->colorspace = 601;
1968                                 break;
1969                         case AVCOL_SPC_BT709:
1970                                 self->colorspace = 709;
1971                                 break;
1972                         default:
1973                                 // This is a heuristic Charles Poynton suggests in "Digital Video and HDTV"
1974                                 self->colorspace = self->video_codec->width * self->video_codec->height > 750000 ? 709 : 601;
1975                                 break;
1976                         }
1977                 }
1978 #endif
1979                 // Let apps get chosen colorspace
1980                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.colorspace", self->colorspace );
1981
1982                 self->full_luma = -1;
1983 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(72<<8)+2)
1984                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(self->parent), "color_range %d\n", codec_context->color_range );
1985                 if ( codec_context->color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG )
1986                         self->full_luma = 1;
1987 #endif
1988                 if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "force_full_luma" ) )
1989                         self->full_luma = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "force_full_luma" );
1990                 else if ( mlt_properties_get( properties, "set.force_full_luma" ) )
1991                         self->full_luma = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "set.force_full_luma" );
1992                 mlt_properties_set( properties, "set.force_full_luma", NULL );
1993         }
1994         return self->video_codec && self->video_index > -1;
1995 }
1996
1997 /** Set up video handling.
1998 */
1999
2000 static void producer_set_up_video( producer_avformat self, mlt_frame frame )
2001 {
2002         // Get the producer
2003         mlt_producer producer = self->parent;
2004
2005         // Get the properties
2006         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
2007
2008         // Fetch the video format context
2009         AVFormatContext *context = self->video_format;
2010
2011         // Get the video_index
2012         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "video_index" );
2013
2014         // Reopen the file if necessary
2015         if ( !context && index > -1 )
2016         {
2017                 producer_open( self, mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer) ),
2018                         mlt_properties_get( properties, "resource" ), 1 );
2019                 context = self->video_format;
2020         }
2021
2022         // Exception handling for video_index
2023         if ( context && index >= (int) context->nb_streams )
2024         {
2025                 // Get the last video stream
2026                 for ( index = context->nb_streams - 1;
2027                           index >= 0 && context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
2028                           index-- );
2029                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "video_index", index );
2030         }
2031         if ( context && index > -1 && context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO )
2032         {
2033                 // Invalidate the video stream
2034                 index = -1;
2035                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "video_index", index );
2036         }
2037
2038         // Update the video properties if the index changed
2039         if ( index != self->video_index )
2040         {
2041                 // Reset the video properties if the index changed
2042                 self->video_index = index;
2043                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
2044                 if ( self->video_codec )
2045                         avcodec_close( self->video_codec );
2046                 self->video_codec = NULL;
2047                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
2048         }
2049
2050         // Get the frame properties
2051         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
2052
2053         // Get the codec
2054         if ( context && index > -1 && video_codec_init( self, index, properties ) )
2055         {
2056                 // Set the frame properties
2057                 double force_aspect_ratio = mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "force_aspect_ratio" );
2058                 double aspect_ratio = ( force_aspect_ratio > 0.0 ) ?
2059                         force_aspect_ratio : mlt_properties_get_double( properties, "aspect_ratio" );
2060
2061                 // Set the width and height
2062                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "width", self->video_codec->width );
2063                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "height", self->video_codec->height );
2064                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.width", self->video_codec->width );
2065                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.height", self->video_codec->height );
2066                 mlt_properties_set_double( frame_properties, "aspect_ratio", aspect_ratio );
2067                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "colorspace", self->colorspace );
2068
2069                 // Workaround 1088 encodings missing cropping info.
2070                 if ( self->video_codec->height == 1088 && mlt_profile_dar( mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer ) ) ) == 16.0/9.0 )
2071                 {
2072                         mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "meta.media.height", 1080 );
2073                 }
2074
2075                 // Add our image operation
2076                 mlt_frame_push_service( frame, self );
2077                 mlt_frame_push_get_image( frame, producer_get_image );
2078         }
2079         else
2080         {
2081                 // If something failed, use test card image
2082                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "test_image", 1 );
2083         }
2084 }
2085
2086 static int seek_audio( producer_avformat self, mlt_position position, double timecode )
2087 {
2088         int paused = 0;
2089
2090         // Seek if necessary
2091         if ( self->seekable && position != self->audio_expected )
2092         {
2093                 if ( position + 1 == self->audio_expected )
2094                 {
2095                         // We're paused - silence required
2096                         paused = 1;
2097                 }
2098                 else if ( position < self->audio_expected || position - self->audio_expected >= 12 )
2099                 {
2100                         AVFormatContext *context = self->audio_format;
2101                         int64_t timestamp = ( int64_t )( timecode * AV_TIME_BASE + 0.5 );
2102                         if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
2103                                 timestamp += context->start_time;
2104                         if ( timestamp < 0 )
2105                                 timestamp = 0;
2106
2107                         // Set to the real timecode
2108                         if ( av_seek_frame( context, -1, timestamp, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD ) != 0 )
2109                                 paused = 1;
2110
2111                         // Clear the usage in the audio buffer
2112                         int i = MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS + 1;
2113                         while ( --i )
2114                                 self->audio_used[i - 1] = 0;
2115                 }
2116         }
2117         return paused;
2118 }
2119
2120 static int sample_bytes( AVCodecContext *context )
2121 {
2122 #if LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
2123         return av_get_bytes_per_sample( context->sample_fmt );
2124 #elif LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
2125         return av_get_bits_per_sample_fmt( context->sample_fmt ) / 8;
2126 #else
2127         return av_get_bits_per_sample_format( context->sample_fmt ) / 8;
2128 #endif
2129 }
2130
2131 static int decode_audio( producer_avformat self, int *ignore, AVPacket pkt, int channels, int samples, double timecode, double fps )
2132 {
2133         // Fetch the audio_format
2134         AVFormatContext *context = self->audio_format;
2135
2136         // Get the current stream index
2137         int index = pkt.stream_index;
2138
2139         // Get codec context
2140         AVCodecContext *codec_context = self->audio_codec[ index ];
2141
2142         // Obtain the resample context if it exists (not always needed)
2143         ReSampleContext *resample = self->audio_resample[ index ];
2144
2145         // Obtain the audio buffers
2146         uint8_t *audio_buffer = self->audio_buffer[ index ];
2147         uint8_t *decode_buffer = self->decode_buffer[ index ];
2148
2149         int audio_used = self->audio_used[ index ];
2150         uint8_t *ptr = pkt.data;
2151         int len = pkt.size;
2152         int ret = 0;
2153
2154         while ( ptr && ret >= 0 && len > 0 )
2155         {
2156                 int sizeof_sample = resample? sizeof( int16_t ) : sample_bytes( codec_context );
2157                 int data_size = self->audio_buffer_size[ index ];
2158
2159                 // Decode the audio
2160 #if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(26<<8)+0))
2161                 ret = avcodec_decode_audio3( codec_context, (int16_t*) decode_buffer, &data_size, &pkt );
2162 #elif (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((51<<16)+(29<<8)+0))
2163                 ret = avcodec_decode_audio2( codec_context, decode_buffer, &data_size, ptr, len );
2164 #else
2165                 ret = avcodec_decode_audio( codec_context, decode_buffer, &data_size, ptr, len );
2166 #endif
2167                 if ( ret < 0 )
2168                 {
2169                         mlt_log_warning( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(self->parent), "audio decoding error %d\n", ret );
2170                         break;
2171                 }
2172
2173                 pkt.size = len -= ret;
2174                 pkt.data = ptr += ret;
2175
2176                 // If decoded successfully
2177                 if ( data_size > 0 )
2178                 {
2179                         // Figure out how many samples will be needed after resampling
2180                         int convert_samples = data_size / codec_context->channels / sample_bytes( codec_context );
2181                         int samples_needed = self->resample_factor * convert_samples;
2182
2183                         // Resize audio buffer to prevent overflow
2184                         if ( ( audio_used + samples_needed ) * channels * sizeof_sample > self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] )
2185                         {
2186                                 self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] = ( audio_used + samples_needed * 2 ) * channels * sizeof_sample;
2187                                 audio_buffer = self->audio_buffer[ index ] = mlt_pool_realloc( audio_buffer, self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] );
2188                         }
2189                         if ( resample )
2190                         {
2191                                 // Copy to audio buffer while resampling
2192                                 uint8_t *source = decode_buffer;
2193                                 uint8_t *dest = &audio_buffer[ audio_used * channels * sizeof_sample ];
2194                                 audio_used += audio_resample( resample, (short*) dest, (short*) source, convert_samples );
2195                         }
2196                         else
2197                         {
2198                                 // Straight copy to audio buffer
2199                                 memcpy( &audio_buffer[ audio_used * codec_context->channels * sizeof_sample ], decode_buffer, data_size );
2200                                 audio_used += convert_samples;
2201                         }
2202
2203                         // Handle ignore
2204                         while ( *ignore && audio_used )
2205                         {
2206                                 *ignore -= 1;
2207                                 audio_used -= audio_used > samples ? samples : audio_used;
2208                                 memmove( audio_buffer, &audio_buffer[ samples * (resample? channels : codec_context->channels) * sizeof_sample ],
2209                                                  audio_used * sizeof_sample );
2210                         }
2211                 }
2212         }
2213
2214         // If we're behind, ignore this packet
2215         // Skip this on non-seekable, audio-only inputs.
2216         if ( pkt.pts >= 0 && ( self->seekable || self->video_format ) && *ignore == 0 && audio_used > samples / 2 )
2217         {
2218                 int64_t pts = pkt.pts;
2219                 if ( self->first_pts != 0 )
2220                         pts -= self->first_pts;
2221                 else if ( context->start_time != AV_NOPTS_VALUE )
2222                         pts -= context->start_time;
2223                 double timebase = av_q2d( context->streams[ index ]->time_base );
2224                 int64_t int_position = ( int64_t )( timebase * pts * fps + 0.5 );
2225                 int64_t req_position = ( int64_t )( timecode * fps + 0.5 );
2226
2227                 mlt_log_debug( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(self->parent),
2228                         "A pkt.pts %"PRId64" pkt.dts %"PRId64" req_pos %"PRId64" cur_pos %"PRId64" pkt_pos %"PRId64"\n",
2229                         pkt.pts, pkt.dts, req_position, self->current_position, int_position );
2230
2231                 if ( int_position > 0 )
2232                 {
2233                         if ( int_position < req_position )
2234                                 // We are behind, so skip some
2235                                 *ignore = req_position - int_position;
2236                         else if ( self->audio_index != INT_MAX && int_position > req_position + 2 )
2237                                 // We are ahead, so seek backwards some more
2238                                 seek_audio( self, req_position, timecode - 1.0 );
2239                 }
2240         }
2241
2242         self->audio_used[ index ] = audio_used;
2243
2244         return ret;
2245 }
2246
2247 /** Get the audio from a frame.
2248 */
2249 static int producer_get_audio( mlt_frame frame, void **buffer, mlt_audio_format *format, int *frequency, int *channels, int *samples )
2250 {
2251         // Get the producer
2252         producer_avformat self = mlt_frame_pop_audio( frame );
2253
2254         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->audio_mutex );
2255         
2256         // Obtain the frame number of this frame
2257         mlt_position position = mlt_frame_original_position( frame );
2258
2259         // Calculate the real time code
2260         double real_timecode = producer_time_of_frame( self->parent, position );
2261
2262         // Get the producer fps
2263         double fps = mlt_producer_get_fps( self->parent );
2264
2265         // Number of frames to ignore (for ffwd)
2266         int ignore[ MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS ] = { 0 };
2267
2268         // Flag for paused (silence)
2269         int paused = seek_audio( self, position, real_timecode );
2270
2271         // Initialize ignore for all streams from the seek return value
2272         int i = MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS;
2273         while ( i-- )
2274                 ignore[i] = ignore[0];
2275
2276         // Fetch the audio_format
2277         AVFormatContext *context = self->audio_format;
2278
2279         int sizeof_sample = sizeof( int16_t );
2280         
2281         // Determine the tracks to use
2282         int index = self->audio_index;
2283         int index_max = self->audio_index + 1;
2284         if ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX )
2285         {
2286                 index = 0;
2287                 index_max = FFMIN( MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS, context->nb_streams );
2288                 *channels = self->total_channels;
2289                 *samples = *samples * FFMAX( self->max_frequency, *frequency ) / *frequency;
2290                 *frequency = FFMAX( self->max_frequency, *frequency );
2291         }
2292
2293         // Initialize the resamplers and buffers
2294         for ( ; index < index_max && index < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS; index++ )
2295         {
2296                 // Get codec context
2297                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = self->audio_codec[ index ];
2298
2299                 if ( codec_context && !self->audio_buffer[ index ] )
2300                 {
2301                         // Check for resample and create if necessary
2302                         if ( codec_context->channels <= 2 )
2303                         {
2304                                 // Determine by how much resampling will increase number of samples
2305                                 double resample_factor = self->audio_index == INT_MAX ? 1 : (double) *channels / codec_context->channels;
2306                                 resample_factor *= (double) *frequency / codec_context->sample_rate;
2307                                 if ( resample_factor > self->resample_factor )
2308                                         self->resample_factor = resample_factor;
2309                                 
2310                                 // Create the resampler
2311 #if (LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(15<<8)+0))
2312                                 self->audio_resample[ index ] = av_audio_resample_init(
2313                                         self->audio_index == INT_MAX ? codec_context->channels : *channels,
2314                                         codec_context->channels, *frequency, codec_context->sample_rate,
2315                                         AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, codec_context->sample_fmt, 16, 10, 0, 0.8 );
2316 #else
2317                                 self->audio_resample[ index ] = audio_resample_init(
2318                                         self->audio_index == INT_MAX ? codec_context->channels : *channels,
2319                                         codec_context->channels, *frequency, codec_context->sample_rate );
2320 #endif
2321                         }
2322                         else
2323                         {
2324                                 codec_context->request_channels = self->audio_index == INT_MAX ? codec_context->channels : *channels;
2325                                 sizeof_sample = sample_bytes( codec_context );
2326                         }
2327
2328                         // Check for audio buffer and create if necessary
2329                         self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] = AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof_sample;
2330                         self->audio_buffer[ index ] = mlt_pool_alloc( self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] );
2331
2332                         // Check for decoder buffer and create if necessary
2333                         self->decode_buffer[ index ] = av_malloc( self->audio_buffer_size[ index ] );
2334                 }
2335         }
2336
2337         // Get the audio if required
2338         if ( !paused )
2339         {
2340                 int ret = 0;
2341                 int got_audio = 0;
2342                 AVPacket pkt;
2343
2344                 av_init_packet( &pkt );
2345                 
2346                 // If not resampling, give consumer more than requested.
2347                 // It requested number samples based on requested frame rate.
2348                 // Do not clean this up with a samples *= ...!
2349                 if ( self->audio_index != INT_MAX && ! self->audio_resample[ self->audio_index ] )
2350                         *samples = *samples * self->audio_codec[ self->audio_index ]->sample_rate / *frequency;
2351
2352                 while ( ret >= 0 && !got_audio )
2353                 {
2354                         // Check if the buffer already contains the samples required
2355                         if ( self->audio_index != INT_MAX &&
2356                                  self->audio_used[ self->audio_index ] >= *samples &&
2357                                  ignore[ self->audio_index ] == 0 )
2358                         {
2359                                 got_audio = 1;
2360                                 break;
2361                         }
2362                         else if ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX )
2363                         {
2364                                 // Check if there is enough audio for all streams
2365                                 got_audio = 1;
2366                                 for ( index = 0; got_audio && index < index_max; index++ )
2367                                         if ( ( self->audio_codec[ index ] && self->audio_used[ index ] < *samples ) || ignore[ index ] )
2368                                                 got_audio = 0;
2369                                 if ( got_audio )
2370                                         break;
2371                         }
2372
2373                         // Read a packet
2374                         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->packets_mutex );
2375                         if ( mlt_deque_count( self->apackets ) )
2376                         {
2377                                 AVPacket *tmp = (AVPacket*) mlt_deque_pop_front( self->apackets );
2378                                 pkt = *tmp;
2379                                 free( tmp );
2380                         }
2381                         else
2382                         {
2383                                 ret = av_read_frame( context, &pkt );
2384                                 if ( ret >= 0 && !self->seekable && pkt.stream_index == self->video_index )
2385                                 {
2386                                         if ( !av_dup_packet( &pkt ) )
2387                                         {
2388                                                 AVPacket *tmp = malloc( sizeof(AVPacket) );
2389                                                 *tmp = pkt;
2390                                                 mlt_deque_push_back( self->vpackets, tmp );
2391                                         }
2392                                 }
2393                         }
2394                         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->packets_mutex );
2395
2396                         // We only deal with audio from the selected audio index
2397                         index = pkt.stream_index;
2398                         if ( index < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS && ret >= 0 && pkt.data && pkt.size > 0 && ( index == self->audio_index ||
2399                                  ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX && context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO ) ) )
2400                         {
2401                                 int channels2 = ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX || !self->audio_resample[index] ) ?
2402                                         self->audio_codec[index]->channels : *channels;
2403                                 ret = decode_audio( self, &ignore[index], pkt, channels2, *samples, real_timecode, fps );
2404                         }
2405
2406                         if ( self->seekable || index != self->video_index )
2407                                 av_free_packet( &pkt );
2408
2409                 }
2410
2411                 // Set some additional return values
2412                 *format = mlt_audio_s16;
2413                 if ( self->audio_index != INT_MAX && !self->audio_resample[ self->audio_index ] )
2414                 {
2415                         index = self->audio_index;
2416                         *channels = self->audio_codec[ index ]->channels;
2417                         *frequency = self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_rate;
2418                         *format = self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32 ? mlt_audio_s32le
2419                                 : self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT ? mlt_audio_f32le
2420                                 : mlt_audio_s16;
2421                         sizeof_sample = sample_bytes( self->audio_codec[ index ] );
2422                 }
2423                 else if ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX )
2424                 {
2425                         // This only works if all audio tracks have the same sample format.
2426                         for ( index = 0; index < index_max; index++ )
2427                                 if ( self->audio_codec[ index ] && !self->audio_resample[ index ] )
2428                                 {
2429                                         *format = self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32 ? mlt_audio_s32le
2430                                                 : self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT ? mlt_audio_f32le
2431                                                 : mlt_audio_s16;
2432                                         sizeof_sample = sample_bytes( self->audio_codec[ index ] );
2433                                         break;
2434                                 }
2435                 }
2436
2437                 // Allocate and set the frame's audio buffer
2438                 int size = mlt_audio_format_size( *format, *samples, *channels );
2439                 *buffer = mlt_pool_alloc( size );
2440                 mlt_frame_set_audio( frame, *buffer, *format, size, mlt_pool_release );
2441
2442                 // Interleave tracks if audio_index=all
2443                 if ( self->audio_index == INT_MAX )
2444                 {
2445                         uint8_t *dest = *buffer;
2446                         int i;
2447                         for ( i = 0; i < *samples; i++ )
2448                         {
2449                                 for ( index = 0; index < index_max; index++ )
2450                                 if ( self->audio_codec[ index ] )
2451                                 {
2452                                         int current_channels = self->audio_codec[ index ]->channels;
2453                                         uint8_t *src = self->audio_buffer[ index ] + i * current_channels * sizeof_sample;
2454                                         memcpy( dest, src, current_channels * sizeof_sample );
2455                                         dest += current_channels * sizeof_sample;
2456                                 }
2457                         }
2458                         for ( index = 0; index < index_max; index++ )
2459                         if ( self->audio_codec[ index ] && self->audio_used[ index ] >= *samples )
2460                         {
2461                                 int current_channels = self->audio_codec[ index ]->channels;
2462                                 uint8_t *src = self->audio_buffer[ index ] + *samples * current_channels * sizeof_sample;
2463                                 self->audio_used[index] -= *samples;
2464                                 memmove( self->audio_buffer[ index ], src, self->audio_used[ index ] * current_channels * sizeof_sample );
2465                         }
2466                 }
2467                 // Copy a single track to the output buffer
2468                 else
2469                 {
2470                         index = self->audio_index;
2471
2472                         // Now handle the audio if we have enough
2473                         if ( self->audio_used[ index ] > 0 )
2474                         {
2475                                 uint8_t *src = self->audio_buffer[ index ];
2476                                 // copy samples from audio_buffer
2477                                 size = self->audio_used[ index ] < *samples ? self->audio_used[ index ] : *samples;
2478                                 memcpy( *buffer, src, size * *channels * sizeof_sample );
2479                                 // supply the remaining requested samples as silence
2480                                 if ( *samples > self->audio_used[ index ] )
2481                                         memset( *buffer + size * *channels * sizeof_sample, 0, ( *samples - self->audio_used[ index ] ) * *channels * sizeof_sample );
2482                                 // reposition the samples within audio_buffer
2483                                 self->audio_used[ index ] -= size;
2484                                 memmove( src, src + size * *channels * sizeof_sample, self->audio_used[ index ] * *channels * sizeof_sample );
2485                         }
2486                         else
2487                         {
2488                                 // Otherwise fill with silence
2489                                 memset( *buffer, 0, *samples * *channels * sizeof_sample );
2490                         }
2491                 }
2492         }
2493         else
2494         {
2495                 // Get silence and don't touch the context
2496                 mlt_frame_get_audio( frame, buffer, format, frequency, channels, samples );
2497         }
2498         
2499         // Regardless of speed (other than paused), we expect to get the next frame
2500         if ( !paused )
2501                 self->audio_expected = position + 1;
2502
2503         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->audio_mutex );
2504
2505         return 0;
2506 }
2507
2508 /** Initialize the audio codec context.
2509 */
2510
2511 static int audio_codec_init( producer_avformat self, int index, mlt_properties properties )
2512 {
2513         // Initialise the codec if necessary
2514         if ( !self->audio_codec[ index ] )
2515         {
2516                 // Get codec context
2517                 AVCodecContext *codec_context = self->audio_format->streams[index]->codec;
2518
2519                 // Find the codec
2520                 AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder( codec_context->codec_id );
2521
2522                 // If we don't have a codec and we can't initialise it, we can't do much more...
2523                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
2524 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(8<<8)+0)
2525                 if ( codec && avcodec_open2( codec_context, codec, NULL ) >= 0 )
2526 #else
2527                 if ( codec && avcodec_open( codec_context, codec ) >= 0 )
2528 #endif
2529                 {
2530                         // Now store the codec with its destructor
2531                         if ( self->audio_codec[ index ] )
2532                                 avcodec_close( self->audio_codec[ index ] );
2533                         self->audio_codec[ index ] = codec_context;
2534                 }
2535                 else
2536                 {
2537                         // Remember that we can't use self later
2538                         self->audio_index = -1;
2539                 }
2540                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
2541
2542                 // Process properties as AVOptions
2543                 apply_properties( codec_context, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
2544 #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= ((52<<16)+(122<<8)+0)
2545                 if ( codec && codec->priv_class && codec_context->priv_data )
2546                         apply_properties( codec_context->priv_data, properties, AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM );
2547 #endif
2548         }
2549         return self->audio_codec[ index ] && self->audio_index > -1;
2550 }
2551
2552 /** Set up audio handling.
2553 */
2554
2555 static void producer_set_up_audio( producer_avformat self, mlt_frame frame )
2556 {
2557         // Get the producer
2558         mlt_producer producer = self->parent;
2559
2560         // Get the properties
2561         mlt_properties properties = MLT_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES( producer );
2562
2563         // Fetch the audio format context
2564         AVFormatContext *context = self->audio_format;
2565
2566         mlt_properties frame_properties = MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( frame );
2567
2568         // Get the audio_index
2569         int index = mlt_properties_get_int( properties, "audio_index" );
2570
2571         // Handle all audio tracks
2572         if ( self->audio_index > -1 &&
2573              mlt_properties_get( properties, "audio_index" ) &&
2574              !strcmp( mlt_properties_get( properties, "audio_index" ), "all" ) )
2575                 index = INT_MAX;
2576
2577         // Reopen the file if necessary
2578         if ( !context && self->audio_index > -1 && index > -1 )
2579         {
2580                 producer_open( self, mlt_service_profile( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(producer) ),
2581                         mlt_properties_get( properties, "resource" ), 1 );
2582                 context = self->audio_format;
2583         }
2584
2585         // Exception handling for audio_index
2586         if ( context && index >= (int) context->nb_streams && index < INT_MAX )
2587         {
2588                 for ( index = context->nb_streams - 1;
2589                           index >= 0 && context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
2590                           index-- );
2591                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "audio_index", index );
2592         }
2593         if ( context && index > -1 && index < INT_MAX &&
2594                  context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type != CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO )
2595         {
2596                 index = self->audio_index;
2597                 mlt_properties_set_int( properties, "audio_index", index );
2598         }
2599
2600         // Update the audio properties if the index changed
2601         if ( context && index > -1 && index != self->audio_index )
2602         {
2603                 pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
2604                 if ( self->audio_codec[ self->audio_index ] )
2605                         avcodec_close( self->audio_codec[ self->audio_index ] );
2606                 self->audio_codec[ self->audio_index ] = NULL;
2607                 pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
2608         }
2609         if ( self->audio_index != -1 )
2610                 self->audio_index = index;
2611         else
2612                 index = -1;
2613
2614         // Get the codec(s)
2615         if ( context && index == INT_MAX )
2616         {
2617                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "audio_frequency", self->max_frequency );
2618                 mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "audio_channels", self->total_channels );
2619                 for ( index = 0; index < context->nb_streams; index++ )
2620                 {
2621                         if ( context->streams[ index ]->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO )
2622                                 audio_codec_init( self, index, properties );
2623                 }
2624         }
2625         else if ( context && index > -1 && audio_codec_init( self, index, properties ) )
2626         {
2627                 // Set the frame properties
2628                 if ( index < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS )
2629                 {
2630                         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "frequency", self->audio_codec[ index ]->sample_rate );
2631                         mlt_properties_set_int( frame_properties, "channels", self->audio_codec[ index ]->channels );
2632                 }
2633         }
2634         if ( context && index > -1 )
2635         {
2636                 // Add our audio operation
2637                 mlt_frame_push_audio( frame, self );
2638                 mlt_frame_push_audio( frame, producer_get_audio );
2639         }
2640 }
2641
2642 /** Our get frame implementation.
2643 */
2644
2645 static int producer_get_frame( mlt_producer producer, mlt_frame_ptr frame, int index )
2646 {
2647         // Access the private data
2648         mlt_service service = MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE( producer );
2649         mlt_cache_item cache_item = mlt_service_cache_get( service, "producer_avformat" );
2650         producer_avformat self = mlt_cache_item_data( cache_item, NULL );
2651
2652         // If cache miss
2653         if ( !self )
2654         {
2655                 self = calloc( 1, sizeof( struct producer_avformat_s ) );
2656                 producer->child = self;
2657                 self->parent = producer;
2658                 mlt_service_cache_put( service, "producer_avformat", self, 0, (mlt_destructor) producer_avformat_close );
2659                 cache_item = mlt_service_cache_get( service, "producer_avformat" );
2660         }
2661
2662         // Create an empty frame
2663         *frame = mlt_frame_init( service);
2664         
2665         if ( *frame )
2666         {
2667                 mlt_properties_set_data( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES(*frame), "avformat_cache", cache_item, 0, (mlt_destructor) mlt_cache_item_close, NULL );
2668         }
2669         else
2670         {
2671                 mlt_cache_item_close( cache_item );
2672                 return 1;
2673         }
2674
2675         // Update timecode on the frame we're creating
2676         mlt_frame_set_position( *frame, mlt_producer_position( producer ) );
2677
2678         // Set up the video
2679         producer_set_up_video( self, *frame );
2680
2681         // Set up the audio
2682         producer_set_up_audio( self, *frame );
2683
2684         // Set the position of this producer
2685         mlt_position position = self->seekable ? mlt_producer_frame( producer ) : self->nonseek_position++;
2686         mlt_properties_set_position( MLT_FRAME_PROPERTIES( *frame ), "original_position", position );
2687
2688         // Calculate the next timecode
2689         mlt_producer_prepare_next( producer );
2690
2691         return 0;
2692 }
2693
2694 static void producer_avformat_close( producer_avformat self )
2695 {
2696         mlt_log_debug( NULL, "producer_avformat_close\n" );
2697
2698         // Cleanup av contexts
2699         av_free_packet( &self->pkt );
2700         av_free( self->av_frame );
2701         pthread_mutex_lock( &self->open_mutex );
2702         int i;
2703         for ( i = 0; i < MAX_AUDIO_STREAMS; i++ )
2704         {
2705                 if ( self->audio_resample[i] )
2706                         audio_resample_close( self->audio_resample[i] );
2707                 mlt_pool_release( self->audio_buffer[i] );
2708                 av_free( self->decode_buffer[i] );
2709                 if ( self->audio_codec[i] )
2710                         avcodec_close( self->audio_codec[i] );
2711                 self->audio_codec[i] = NULL;
2712         }
2713         if ( self->video_codec )
2714                 avcodec_close( self->video_codec );
2715         self->video_codec = NULL;
2716         // Close the file
2717 #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= ((53<<16)+(17<<8)+0)
2718         if ( self->dummy_context )
2719                 avformat_close_input( &self->dummy_context );
2720         if ( self->seekable && self->audio_format )
2721                 avformat_close_input( &self->audio_format );
2722         if ( self->video_format )
2723                 avformat_close_input( &self->video_format );
2724 #else
2725         if ( self->dummy_context )
2726                 av_close_input_file( self->dummy_context );
2727         if ( self->seekable && self->audio_format )
2728                 av_close_input_file( self->audio_format );
2729         if ( self->video_format )
2730                 av_close_input_file( self->video_format );
2731 #endif
2732         pthread_mutex_unlock( &self->open_mutex );
2733 #ifdef VDPAU
2734         vdpau_producer_close( self );
2735 #endif
2736         if ( self->image_cache )
2737                 mlt_cache_close( self->image_cache );
2738
2739         // Cleanup the mutexes
2740         pthread_mutex_destroy( &self->audio_mutex );
2741         pthread_mutex_destroy( &self->video_mutex );
2742         pthread_mutex_destroy( &self->packets_mutex );
2743         pthread_mutex_destroy( &self->open_mutex );
2744
2745         // Cleanup the packet queues
2746         AVPacket *pkt;
2747         if ( self->apackets )
2748         {
2749                 while ( ( pkt = mlt_deque_pop_back( self->apackets ) ) )
2750                 {
2751                         av_free_packet( pkt );
2752                         free( pkt );
2753                 }
2754                 mlt_deque_close( self->apackets );
2755                 self->apackets = NULL;
2756         }
2757         if ( self->vpackets )
2758         {
2759                 while ( ( pkt = mlt_deque_pop_back( self->vpackets ) ) )
2760                 {
2761                         av_free_packet( pkt );
2762                         free( pkt );
2763                 }
2764                 mlt_deque_close( self->vpackets );
2765                 self->vpackets = NULL;
2766         }
2767
2768         free( self );
2769 }
2770
2771 static void producer_close( mlt_producer parent )
2772 {
2773         // Remove this instance from the cache
2774         mlt_service_cache_purge( MLT_PRODUCER_SERVICE(parent) );
2775
2776         // Close the parent
2777         parent->close = NULL;
2778         mlt_producer_close( parent );
2779
2780         // Free the memory
2781         free( parent );
2782 }