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Add metrics for JPEG decoding.
[nageru] / futatabi / main.cpp
1 #include <assert.h>
2 #include <arpa/inet.h>
3 #include <atomic>
4 #include <chrono>
5 #include <condition_variable>
6 #include <dirent.h>
7 #include <getopt.h>
8 #include <memory>
9 #include <mutex>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <string>
13 #include <sys/stat.h>
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include <thread>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <vector>
18
19 extern "C" {
20 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
21 }
22
23 #include "clip_list.h"
24 #include "shared/context.h"
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "shared/disk_space_estimator.h"
27 #include "shared/ffmpeg_raii.h"
28 #include "flags.h"
29 #include "frame_on_disk.h"
30 #include "frame.pb.h"
31 #include "shared/httpd.h"
32 #include "mainwindow.h"
33 #include "player.h"
34 #include "shared/post_to_main_thread.h"
35 #include "shared/ref_counted_gl_sync.h"
36 #include "shared/timebase.h"
37 #include "shared/metrics.h"
38 #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
39 #include "vaapi_jpeg_decoder.h"
40
41 #include <QApplication>
42 #include <QGLFormat>
43 #include <QSurfaceFormat>
44 #include <QProgressDialog>
45 #include <movit/init.h>
46 #include <movit/util.h>
47
48 using namespace std;
49 using namespace std::chrono;
50
51 constexpr char frame_magic[] = "Ftbifrm0";
52 constexpr size_t frame_magic_len = 8;
53
54 mutex RefCountedGLsync::fence_lock;
55 atomic<bool> should_quit{false};
56
57 int64_t start_pts = -1;
58
59 // TODO: Replace by some sort of GUI control, I guess.
60 int64_t current_pts = 0;
61
62 struct FrameFile {
63         FILE *fp = nullptr;
64         unsigned filename_idx;
65         size_t frames_written_so_far = 0;
66 };
67 std::map<int, FrameFile> open_frame_files;
68
69 mutex frame_mu;
70 vector<FrameOnDisk> frames[MAX_STREAMS];  // Under frame_mu.
71 vector<string> frame_filenames;  // Under frame_mu.
72
73 atomic<int64_t> metric_received_frames[MAX_STREAMS]{{0}};
74 Summary metric_received_frame_size_bytes;
75
76 namespace {
77
78 FrameOnDisk write_frame(int stream_idx, int64_t pts, const uint8_t *data, size_t size, DB *db)
79 {
80         if (open_frame_files.count(stream_idx) == 0) {
81                 char filename[256];
82                 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/frames/cam%d-pts%09ld.frames",
83                         global_flags.working_directory.c_str(), stream_idx, pts);
84                 FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
85                 if (fp == nullptr) {
86                         perror(filename);
87                         exit(1);
88                 }
89
90                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
91                 unsigned filename_idx = frame_filenames.size();
92                 frame_filenames.push_back(filename);
93                 open_frame_files[stream_idx] = FrameFile{ fp, filename_idx, 0 };
94         }
95
96         FrameFile &file = open_frame_files[stream_idx];
97         unsigned filename_idx = file.filename_idx;
98         string filename;
99         {
100                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
101                 filename = frame_filenames[filename_idx];
102         }
103
104         FrameHeaderProto hdr;
105         hdr.set_stream_idx(stream_idx);
106         hdr.set_pts(pts);
107         hdr.set_file_size(size);
108
109         string serialized;
110         if (!hdr.SerializeToString(&serialized)) {
111                 fprintf(stderr, "Frame header serialization failed.\n");
112                 exit(1);
113         }
114         uint32_t len = htonl(serialized.size());
115
116         if (fwrite(frame_magic, frame_magic_len, 1, file.fp) != 1) {
117                 perror("fwrite");
118                 exit(1);
119         }
120         if (fwrite(&len, sizeof(len), 1, file.fp) != 1) {
121                 perror("fwrite");
122                 exit(1);
123         }
124         if (fwrite(serialized.data(), serialized.size(), 1, file.fp) != 1) {
125                 perror("fwrite");
126                 exit(1);
127         }
128         off_t offset = ftell(file.fp);
129         if (fwrite(data, size, 1, file.fp) != 1) {
130                 perror("fwrite");
131                 exit(1);
132         }
133         fflush(file.fp);  // No fsync(), though. We can accept losing a few frames.
134         global_disk_space_estimator->report_write(filename, 8 + sizeof(len) + serialized.size() + size, pts);
135
136         FrameOnDisk frame;
137         frame.pts = pts;
138         frame.filename_idx = filename_idx;
139         frame.offset = offset;
140         frame.size = size;
141
142         {
143                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
144                 assert(stream_idx < MAX_STREAMS);
145                 frames[stream_idx].push_back(frame);
146         }
147
148         if (++file.frames_written_so_far >= 1000) {
149                 size_t size = ftell(file.fp);
150
151                 // Start a new file next time.
152                 if (fclose(file.fp) != 0) {
153                         perror("fclose");
154                         exit(1);
155                 }
156                 open_frame_files.erase(stream_idx);
157
158                 // Write information about all frames in the finished file to SQLite.
159                 // (If we crash before getting to do this, we'll be scanning through
160                 // the file on next startup, and adding it to the database then.)
161                 // NOTE: Since we don't fsync(), we could in theory get broken data
162                 // but with the right size, but it would seem unlikely.
163                 vector<DB::FrameOnDiskAndStreamIdx> frames_this_file;
164                 {
165                         lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
166                         for (size_t stream_idx = 0; stream_idx < MAX_STREAMS; ++stream_idx) {
167                                 for (const FrameOnDisk &frame : frames[stream_idx]) {
168                                         if (frame.filename_idx == filename_idx) {
169                                                 frames_this_file.emplace_back(DB::FrameOnDiskAndStreamIdx{ frame, unsigned(stream_idx) });
170                                         }
171                                 }
172                         }
173                 }
174
175                 const char *basename = filename.c_str();
176                 while (strchr(basename, '/') != nullptr) {
177                         basename = strchr(basename, '/') + 1;
178                 }
179                 db->store_frame_file(basename, size, frames_this_file);
180         }
181
182         return frame;
183 }
184
185 } // namespace
186
187 HTTPD *global_httpd;
188
189 void load_existing_frames();
190 void record_thread_func();
191
192 int main(int argc, char **argv)
193 {
194         parse_flags(argc, argv);
195         if (optind == argc) {
196                 global_flags.stream_source = "multiangle.mp4";
197                 global_flags.slow_down_input = true;
198         } else if (optind + 1 == argc) {
199                 global_flags.stream_source = argv[optind];
200         } else {
201                 usage();
202                 exit(1);
203         }
204
205         string frame_dir = global_flags.working_directory + "/frames";
206
207         if (mkdir(frame_dir.c_str(), 0777) == 0) {
208                 fprintf(stderr, "%s does not exist, creating it.\n", frame_dir.c_str());
209         } else if (errno != EEXIST) {
210                 perror(global_flags.working_directory.c_str());
211                 exit(1);
212         }
213
214         avformat_network_init();
215         global_metrics.set_prefix("futatabi");
216         global_httpd = new HTTPD;
217
218         QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_ShareOpenGLContexts, true);
219
220         QSurfaceFormat fmt;
221         fmt.setDepthBufferSize(0);
222         fmt.setStencilBufferSize(0);
223         fmt.setProfile(QSurfaceFormat::CoreProfile);
224         fmt.setMajorVersion(4);
225         fmt.setMinorVersion(5);
226
227         // Turn off vsync, since Qt generally gives us at most frame rate
228         // (display frequency) / (number of QGLWidgets active).
229         fmt.setSwapInterval(0);
230
231         QSurfaceFormat::setDefaultFormat(fmt);
232
233         QGLFormat::setDefaultFormat(QGLFormat::fromSurfaceFormat(fmt));
234
235         QApplication app(argc, argv);
236         global_share_widget = new QGLWidget();
237         if (!global_share_widget->isValid()) {
238                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize OpenGL. Futatabi needs at least OpenGL 4.5 to function properly.\n");
239                 exit(1);
240         }
241
242         // Initialize Movit.
243         {
244                 QSurface *surface = create_surface();
245                 QOpenGLContext *context = create_context(surface);
246                 if (!make_current(context, surface)) {
247                         printf("oops\n");
248                         exit(1);
249                 }
250                 CHECK(movit::init_movit(MOVIT_SHADER_DIR, movit::MOVIT_DEBUG_OFF));
251                 delete_context(context);
252                 // TODO: Delete the surface, too.
253         }
254
255         load_existing_frames();
256
257         MainWindow main_window;
258         main_window.show();
259
260         global_httpd->add_endpoint("/queue_status", bind(&MainWindow::get_queue_status, &main_window), HTTPD::NO_CORS_POLICY);
261         global_httpd->start(global_flags.http_port);
262
263         init_jpeg_vaapi();
264
265         thread record_thread(record_thread_func);
266
267         int ret = app.exec();
268
269         should_quit = true;
270         record_thread.join();
271         JPEGFrameView::shutdown();
272
273         return ret;
274 }
275
276 void load_frame_file(const char *filename, const string &basename, unsigned filename_idx, DB *db)
277 {
278         struct stat st;
279         if (stat(filename, &st) == -1) {
280                 perror(filename);
281                 exit(1);
282         }
283
284         vector<DB::FrameOnDiskAndStreamIdx> all_frames = db->load_frame_file(basename, st.st_size, filename_idx);
285         if (!all_frames.empty()) {
286                 // We already had this cached in the database, so no need to look in the file.
287                 for (const DB::FrameOnDiskAndStreamIdx &frame : all_frames) {
288                         if (frame.stream_idx < MAX_STREAMS) {
289                                 frames[frame.stream_idx].push_back(frame.frame);
290                                 start_pts = max(start_pts, frame.frame.pts);
291                         }
292                 }
293                 return;
294         }
295
296         FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
297         if (fp == nullptr) {
298                 perror(filename);
299                 exit(1);
300         }
301
302         size_t magic_offset = 0;
303         size_t skipped_bytes = 0;
304         while (!feof(fp) && !ferror(fp)) {
305                 int ch = getc(fp);
306                 if (ch == -1) {
307                         break;
308                 }
309                 if (ch != frame_magic[magic_offset++]) {
310                         skipped_bytes += magic_offset;
311                         magic_offset = 0;
312                         continue;
313                 }
314                 if (magic_offset < frame_magic_len) {
315                         // Still reading the magic (hopefully).
316                         continue;
317                 }
318
319                 // OK, found the magic. Try to parse the frame header.
320                 magic_offset = 0;
321
322                 if (skipped_bytes > 0)  {
323                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Skipped %zu garbage bytes in the middle.\n",
324                                 filename, skipped_bytes);
325                         skipped_bytes = 0;
326                 }
327
328                 uint32_t len;
329                 if (fread(&len, sizeof(len), 1, fp) != 1) {
330                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Short read when getting length.\n", filename);
331                         break;
332                 }
333
334                 string serialized;
335                 serialized.resize(ntohl(len));
336                 if (fread(&serialized[0], serialized.size(), 1, fp) != 1) {
337                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Short read when reading frame header (%zu bytes).\n", filename, serialized.size());
338                         break;
339                 }
340
341                 FrameHeaderProto hdr;
342                 if (!hdr.ParseFromString(serialized)) {
343                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Corrupted frame header.\n", filename);
344                         continue;
345                 }
346
347                 FrameOnDisk frame;
348                 frame.pts = hdr.pts();
349                 frame.offset = ftell(fp);
350                 if (frame.offset == -1) {
351                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: ftell() failed (%s).\n", filename, strerror(errno));
352                         break;
353                 }
354                 frame.filename_idx = filename_idx;
355                 frame.size = hdr.file_size();
356
357                 if (fseek(fp, frame.offset + frame.size, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
358                         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Could not seek past frame (probably truncated).\n", filename);
359                         continue;
360                 }
361
362                 if (hdr.stream_idx() >= 0 && hdr.stream_idx() < MAX_STREAMS) {
363                         frames[hdr.stream_idx()].push_back(frame);
364                         start_pts = max(start_pts, hdr.pts());
365                 }
366                 all_frames.emplace_back(DB::FrameOnDiskAndStreamIdx{ frame, unsigned(hdr.stream_idx()) });
367         }
368
369         if (skipped_bytes > 0) {
370                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: Skipped %zu garbage bytes at the end.\n",
371                         filename, skipped_bytes);
372         }
373
374         off_t size = ftell(fp);
375         fclose(fp);
376
377         if (size == -1) {
378                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s: ftell() failed (%s).\n", filename, strerror(errno));
379                 return;
380         }
381
382         db->store_frame_file(basename, size, all_frames);
383 }
384
385 void load_existing_frames()
386 {
387         QProgressDialog progress("Scanning frame directory...", "Abort", 0, 1);
388         progress.setWindowTitle("Futatabi");
389         progress.setWindowModality(Qt::WindowModal);
390         progress.setMinimumDuration(1000);
391         progress.setMaximum(1);
392         progress.setValue(0);
393
394         string frame_dir = global_flags.working_directory + "/frames";
395         DIR *dir = opendir(frame_dir.c_str());
396         if (dir == nullptr) {
397                 perror("frames/");
398                 start_pts = 0;
399                 return;
400         }
401
402         vector<string> frame_basenames;
403         for ( ;; ) {
404                 errno = 0;
405                 dirent *de = readdir(dir);
406                 if (de == nullptr) {
407                         if (errno != 0) {
408                                 perror("readdir");
409                                 exit(1);
410                         }
411                         break;
412                 }
413
414                 if (de->d_type == DT_REG || de->d_type == DT_LNK) {
415                         string filename = frame_dir + "/" + de->d_name;
416                         frame_filenames.push_back(filename);
417                         frame_basenames.push_back(de->d_name);
418                 }
419
420                 if (progress.wasCanceled()) {
421                         exit(1);
422                 }
423         }
424         closedir(dir);
425
426         progress.setMaximum(frame_filenames.size() + 2);
427         progress.setValue(1);
428
429         progress.setLabelText("Opening database...");
430         DB db(global_flags.working_directory + "/futatabi.db");
431
432         progress.setLabelText("Reading frame files...");
433         progress.setValue(2);
434
435         for (size_t i = 0; i < frame_filenames.size(); ++i) {
436                 load_frame_file(frame_filenames[i].c_str(), frame_basenames[i], i, &db);
437                 progress.setValue(i + 3);
438                 if (progress.wasCanceled()) {
439                         exit(1);
440                 }
441         }
442
443         if (start_pts == -1) {
444                 start_pts = 0;
445         } else {
446                 // Add a gap of one second from the old frames to the new ones.
447                 start_pts += TIMEBASE;
448         }
449         current_pts = start_pts;
450
451         for (int stream_idx = 0; stream_idx < MAX_STREAMS; ++stream_idx) {
452                 sort(frames[stream_idx].begin(), frames[stream_idx].end(),
453                         [](const auto &a, const auto &b) { return a.pts < b.pts; });
454         }
455
456         db.clean_unused_frame_files(frame_basenames);
457 }
458
459 void record_thread_func()
460 {
461         for (unsigned i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
462                 global_metrics.add("received_frames", {{ "stream", to_string(i) }}, &metric_received_frames[i]);
463         }
464         global_metrics.add("received_frame_size_bytes", &metric_received_frame_size_bytes);
465
466         if (global_flags.stream_source.empty() || global_flags.stream_source == "/dev/null") {
467                 // Save the user from some repetitive messages.
468                 return;
469         }
470
471         pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "ReceiveFrames");
472
473         int64_t pts_offset = 0;  // Needs to be initialized due to a spurious GCC warning.
474         DB db(global_flags.working_directory + "/futatabi.db");
475
476         while (!should_quit.load()) {
477                 auto format_ctx = avformat_open_input_unique(global_flags.stream_source.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
478                 if (format_ctx == nullptr) {
479                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error opening file. Waiting one second and trying again...\n", global_flags.stream_source.c_str());
480                         sleep(1);
481                         continue;
482                 }
483
484                 int64_t last_pts = -1;
485
486                 while (!should_quit.load()) {
487                         AVPacket pkt;
488                         unique_ptr<AVPacket, decltype(av_packet_unref)*> pkt_cleanup(
489                                 &pkt, av_packet_unref);
490                         av_init_packet(&pkt);
491                         pkt.data = nullptr;
492                         pkt.size = 0;
493
494                         // TODO: Make it possible to abort av_read_frame() (use an interrupt callback);
495                         // right now, should_quit will be ignored if it's hung on I/O.
496                         if (av_read_frame(format_ctx.get(), &pkt) != 0) {
497                                 break;
498                         }
499                         if (pkt.stream_index >= MAX_STREAMS) {
500                                 continue;
501                         }
502
503                         ++metric_received_frames[pkt.stream_index];
504                         metric_received_frame_size_bytes.count_event(pkt.size);
505
506                         // Convert pts to our own timebase.
507                         AVRational stream_timebase = format_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index]->time_base;
508                         int64_t pts = av_rescale_q(pkt.pts, stream_timebase, AVRational{ 1, TIMEBASE });
509
510                         // Translate offset into our stream.
511                         if (last_pts == -1) {
512                                 pts_offset = start_pts - pts;
513                         }
514                         pts = std::max(pts + pts_offset, start_pts);
515
516                         //fprintf(stderr, "Got a frame from camera %d, pts = %ld, size = %d\n",
517                         //      pkt.stream_index, pts, pkt.size);
518                         FrameOnDisk frame = write_frame(pkt.stream_index, pts, pkt.data, pkt.size, &db);
519
520                         post_to_main_thread([pkt, frame] {
521                                 global_mainwindow->display_frame(pkt.stream_index, frame);
522                         });
523
524                         if (last_pts != -1 && global_flags.slow_down_input) {
525                                 this_thread::sleep_for(microseconds((pts - last_pts) * 1000000 / TIMEBASE));
526                         }
527                         last_pts = pts;
528                         current_pts = pts;
529                 }
530
531                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Hit EOF. Waiting one second and trying again...\n", global_flags.stream_source.c_str());
532                 sleep(1);
533
534                 start_pts = last_pts + TIMEBASE;
535         }
536 }