]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blob - player.cpp
Fix various fading bugs.
[nageru] / player.cpp
1 #include "player.h"
2
3 #include "clip_list.h"
4 #include "context.h"
5 #include "defs.h"
6 #include "ffmpeg_raii.h"
7 #include "httpd.h"
8 #include "jpeg_frame_view.h"
9 #include "mux.h"
10 #include "timebase.h"
11 #include "video_stream.h"
12
13 #include <algorithm>
14 #include <chrono>
15 #include <condition_variable>
16 #include <movit/util.h>
17 #include <mutex>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <thread>
20 #include <vector>
21
22 using namespace std;
23 using namespace std::chrono;
24
25 extern mutex frame_mu;
26 extern vector<int64_t> frames[MAX_STREAMS];
27 extern HTTPD *global_httpd;
28
29 void Player::thread_func(bool also_output_to_stream)
30 {
31         pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "Player");
32
33         QSurface *surface = create_surface();
34         QOpenGLContext *context = create_context(surface);
35         if (!make_current(context, surface)) {
36                 printf("oops\n");
37                 exit(1);
38         }
39
40         check_error();
41
42         // Create the VideoStream object, now that we have an OpenGL context.
43         if (also_output_to_stream) {
44                 video_stream.reset(new VideoStream);
45                 video_stream->start();
46         }
47
48         check_error();
49
50         constexpr double output_framerate = 60000.0 / 1001.0;  // FIXME: make configurable
51         int64_t pts = 0;
52         Clip next_clip;
53         bool got_next_clip = false;
54         double next_clip_fade_time = -1.0;
55
56         for ( ;; ) {
57                 bool clip_ready;
58                 steady_clock::time_point before_sleep = steady_clock::now();
59
60                 // Wait until we're supposed to play something.
61                 {
62                         unique_lock<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
63                         clip_ready = new_clip_changed.wait_for(lock, milliseconds(100), [this] {
64                                 return new_clip_ready && current_clip.pts_in != -1;
65                         });
66                         new_clip_ready = false;
67                         playing = true;
68                 }
69
70                 steady_clock::duration time_slept = steady_clock::now() - before_sleep;
71                 pts += duration_cast<duration<size_t, TimebaseRatio>>(time_slept).count();
72
73                 if (!clip_ready) {
74                         if (video_stream != nullptr) {
75                                 video_stream->schedule_refresh_frame(pts);
76                         }
77                         continue;
78                 }
79
80                 Clip clip;
81                 unsigned stream_idx;
82                 {
83                         lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
84                         clip = current_clip;
85                         stream_idx = current_stream_idx;
86                 }
87                 steady_clock::time_point origin = steady_clock::now();
88                 int64_t in_pts_origin = clip.pts_in;
89 got_clip:
90                 int64_t out_pts_origin = pts;
91
92                 // Start playing exactly at a frame.
93                 // TODO: Snap secondary (fade-to) clips in the same fashion
94                 // so that we don't get jank here).
95                 {
96                         lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
97
98                         // Find the first frame such that frame.pts <= in_pts.
99                         auto it = lower_bound(frames[stream_idx].begin(),
100                                 frames[stream_idx].end(),
101                                 in_pts_origin);
102                         if (it != frames[stream_idx].end()) {
103                                 in_pts_origin = *it;
104                         }
105                 }
106
107                 // TODO: Lock to a rational multiple of the frame rate if possible.
108                 double speed = 0.5;
109
110                 int64_t in_pts_start_next_clip = -1;
111                 for (int frameno = 0; ; ++frameno) {  // Ends when the clip ends.
112                         double out_pts = out_pts_origin + TIMEBASE * frameno / output_framerate;
113                         steady_clock::time_point next_frame_start =
114                                 origin + microseconds(lrint((out_pts - out_pts_origin) * 1e6 / TIMEBASE));
115                         int64_t in_pts = lrint(in_pts_origin + TIMEBASE * frameno * speed / output_framerate);
116                         pts = lrint(out_pts);
117
118                         if (in_pts >= clip.pts_out) {
119                                 break;
120                         }
121
122                         steady_clock::duration time_behind = steady_clock::now() - next_frame_start;
123                         if (time_behind >= milliseconds(200)) {
124                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %ld ms behind, dropping a frame (no matter the type).\n",
125                                         lrint(1e3 * duration<double>(time_behind).count()));
126                                 continue;
127                         }
128
129                         double time_left_this_clip = double(clip.pts_out - in_pts) / TIMEBASE / speed;
130                         if (!got_next_clip && next_clip_callback != nullptr && time_left_this_clip <= clip.fade_time_seconds) {
131                                 // Find the next clip so that we can begin a fade.
132                                 next_clip = next_clip_callback();
133                                 if (next_clip.pts_in != -1) {
134                                         got_next_clip = true;
135
136                                         double duration_next_clip = (next_clip.pts_out - next_clip.pts_in) / TIMEBASE / speed;
137                                         next_clip_fade_time = std::min(time_left_this_clip, duration_next_clip);
138                                         in_pts_start_next_clip = next_clip.pts_in + lrint(next_clip_fade_time * TIMEBASE * speed);
139                                 }
140                         }
141
142                         int primary_stream_idx = stream_idx;
143                         int secondary_stream_idx = -1;
144                         int64_t secondary_pts = -1;
145                         int64_t in_pts_secondary = -1;
146                         float fade_alpha = 0.0f;
147                         if (got_next_clip) {
148                                 secondary_stream_idx = next_clip.stream_idx;
149                                 in_pts_secondary = lrint(next_clip.pts_in + (next_clip_fade_time - time_left_this_clip) * TIMEBASE * speed);
150                                 fade_alpha = 1.0f - time_left_this_clip / next_clip_fade_time;
151
152                                 // If more than half-way through the fade, interpolate the next clip
153                                 // instead of the current one, since it's more visible.
154                                 if (fade_alpha >= 0.5f) {
155                                         swap(primary_stream_idx, secondary_stream_idx);
156                                         swap(in_pts, in_pts_secondary);
157                                         fade_alpha = 1.0f - fade_alpha;
158                                 }
159
160                                 int64_t in_pts_lower, in_pts_upper;
161                                 bool ok = find_surrounding_frames(in_pts_secondary, secondary_stream_idx, &in_pts_lower, &in_pts_upper);
162                                 if (ok) {
163                                         secondary_pts = in_pts_lower;
164                                 } else {
165                                         secondary_stream_idx = -1;
166                                 }
167                         }
168
169                         if (progress_callback != nullptr) {
170                                 // NOTE: None of this will take into account any snapping done below.
171                                 double played_this_clip = double(in_pts - clip.pts_in) / TIMEBASE / speed;
172                                 double total_length = double(clip.pts_out - clip.pts_in) / TIMEBASE / speed;
173                                 progress_callback(played_this_clip, total_length);
174                         }
175
176                         int64_t in_pts_lower, in_pts_upper;
177                         bool ok = find_surrounding_frames(in_pts, primary_stream_idx, &in_pts_lower, &in_pts_upper);
178                         if (!ok) {
179                                 break;
180                         }
181
182                         // Sleep until the next frame start, or until there's a new clip we're supposed to play.
183                         {
184                                 unique_lock<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
185                                 new_clip_changed.wait_until(lock, next_frame_start, [this]{
186                                         return new_clip_ready || override_stream_idx != -1;
187                                 });
188                                 if (new_clip_ready) break;
189                                 if (override_stream_idx != -1) {
190                                         stream_idx = override_stream_idx;
191                                         override_stream_idx = -1;
192                                         continue;
193                                 }
194                         }
195
196                         if (in_pts_lower == in_pts_upper) {
197                                 destination->setFrame(primary_stream_idx, in_pts_lower, /*interpolated=*/false, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
198                                 if (video_stream != nullptr) {
199                                         if (secondary_stream_idx == -1) {
200                                                 video_stream->schedule_original_frame(pts, primary_stream_idx, in_pts_lower);
201                                         } else {
202                                                 video_stream->schedule_faded_frame(pts, primary_stream_idx, in_pts_lower, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
203                                         }
204                                 }
205                                 continue;
206                         }
207
208                         // Snap to input frame: If we can do so with less than 1% jitter
209                         // (ie., move less than 1% of an _output_ frame), do so.
210                         // TODO: Snap secondary (fade-to) clips in the same fashion.
211                         bool snapped = false;
212                         for (int64_t snap_pts : { in_pts_lower, in_pts_upper }) {
213                                 double snap_pts_as_frameno = (snap_pts - in_pts_origin) * output_framerate / TIMEBASE / speed;
214                                 if (fabs(snap_pts_as_frameno - frameno) < 0.01) {
215                                         destination->setFrame(primary_stream_idx, snap_pts, /*interpolated=*/false, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
216                                         if (video_stream != nullptr) {
217                                                 if (secondary_stream_idx == -1) {
218                                                         video_stream->schedule_original_frame(pts, primary_stream_idx, snap_pts);
219                                                 } else {
220                                                         video_stream->schedule_faded_frame(pts, primary_stream_idx, snap_pts, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
221                                                 }
222                                         }
223                                         in_pts_origin += snap_pts - in_pts;
224                                         snapped = true;
225                                         break;
226                                 }
227                         }
228                         if (snapped) {
229                                 continue;
230                         }
231
232                         if (time_behind >= milliseconds(100)) {
233                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %ld ms behind, dropping an interpolated frame.\n",
234                                         lrint(1e3 * duration<double>(time_behind).count()));
235                                 continue;
236                         }
237
238                         double alpha = double(in_pts - in_pts_lower) / (in_pts_upper - in_pts_lower);
239
240                         if (video_stream == nullptr) {
241                                 // Previews don't do any interpolation.
242                                 assert(secondary_stream_idx == -1);
243                                 destination->setFrame(primary_stream_idx, in_pts_lower, /*interpolated=*/false);
244                         } else {
245                                 // Calculate the interpolated frame. When it's done, the destination
246                                 // will be unblocked.
247                                 destination->setFrame(primary_stream_idx, pts, /*interpolated=*/true, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
248                                 video_stream->schedule_interpolated_frame(pts, primary_stream_idx, in_pts_lower, in_pts_upper, alpha, secondary_stream_idx, secondary_pts, fade_alpha);
249                         }
250                 }
251
252                 // The clip ended.
253
254                 // Last-ditch effort to get the next clip (if e.g. the fade time was zero seconds).
255                 if (!got_next_clip && next_clip_callback != nullptr) {
256                         next_clip = next_clip_callback();
257                         if (next_clip.pts_in != -1) {
258                                 got_next_clip = true;
259                                 in_pts_start_next_clip = next_clip.pts_in;
260                         }
261                 }
262
263                 // Switch to next clip if we got it.
264                 if (got_next_clip) {
265                         clip = next_clip;
266                         stream_idx = next_clip.stream_idx;  // Override is used for previews only, and next_clip is used for live ony.
267                         if (done_callback != nullptr) {
268                                 done_callback();
269                         }
270                         got_next_clip = false;
271
272                         // Start the next clip from the point where the fade went out.
273                         origin = steady_clock::now();
274                         in_pts_origin = in_pts_start_next_clip;
275                         goto got_clip;
276                 }
277
278                 {
279                         unique_lock<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
280                         playing = false;
281                 }
282                 if (done_callback != nullptr) {
283                         done_callback();
284                 }
285         }
286 }
287
288 // Find the frame immediately before and after this point.
289 bool Player::find_surrounding_frames(int64_t pts, int stream_idx, int64_t *pts_lower, int64_t *pts_upper)
290 {
291         lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
292
293         // Find the first frame such that frame.pts >= pts.
294         auto it = lower_bound(frames[stream_idx].begin(),
295                 frames[stream_idx].end(),
296                 pts);
297         if (it == frames[stream_idx].end()) {
298                 return false;
299         }
300         *pts_upper = *it;
301
302         // Find the last frame such that in_pts <= frame.pts (if any).
303         if (it == frames[stream_idx].begin()) {
304                 *pts_lower = *it;
305         } else {
306                 *pts_lower = *(it - 1);
307         }
308         assert(pts >= *pts_lower);
309         assert(pts <= *pts_upper);
310         return true;
311 }
312
313 Player::Player(JPEGFrameView *destination, bool also_output_to_stream)
314         : destination(destination)
315 {
316         thread(&Player::thread_func, this, also_output_to_stream).detach();
317 }
318
319 void Player::play_clip(const Clip &clip, unsigned stream_idx)
320 {
321         {
322                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
323                 current_clip = clip;
324                 current_stream_idx = stream_idx;
325         }
326
327         {
328                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
329                 new_clip_ready = true;
330                 override_stream_idx = -1;
331                 new_clip_changed.notify_all();
332         }
333 }
334
335 void Player::override_angle(unsigned stream_idx)
336 {
337         // Corner case: If a new clip is waiting to be played, change its stream and then we're done.
338         {
339                 unique_lock<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
340                 if (new_clip_ready) {
341                         lock_guard<mutex> lock2(mu);
342                         current_stream_idx = stream_idx;
343                         return;
344                 }
345         }
346
347         // If we are playing a clip, set override_stream_idx, and the player thread will
348         // pick it up and change its internal index.
349         {
350                 unique_lock<mutex> lock(queue_state_mu);
351                 if (playing) {
352                         override_stream_idx = stream_idx;
353                         new_clip_changed.notify_all();
354                 }
355         }
356
357         // OK, so we're standing still, presumably at the end of a clip.
358         // Look at the current pts_out (if it exists), and show the closest
359         // thing we've got.
360         int64_t pts_out;
361         {
362                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(mu);
363                 if (current_clip.pts_out < 0) {
364                         return;
365                 }
366                 pts_out = current_clip.pts_out;
367         }
368
369         lock_guard<mutex> lock(frame_mu);
370         auto it = upper_bound(frames[stream_idx].begin(), frames[stream_idx].end(), pts_out);
371         if (it == frames[stream_idx].end()) {
372                 return;
373         }
374         destination->setFrame(stream_idx, *it, /*interpolated=*/false);
375 }