]> git.sesse.net Git - vlc/blob - modules/mux/avi.c
Fixed bugs in AVI mux module
[vlc] / modules / mux / avi.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * avi.c
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2009 the VideoLAN team
5  * $Id$
6  *
7  * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  * Preamble
26  *****************************************************************************/
27 /* TODO: add OpenDML write support */
28
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 # include "config.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include <vlc_common.h>
35 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
36 #include <vlc_sout.h>
37 #include <vlc_block.h>
38 #include <vlc_codecs.h>
39
40 /*****************************************************************************
41  * Module descriptor
42  *****************************************************************************/
43 static int  Open   ( vlc_object_t * );
44 static void Close  ( vlc_object_t * );
45
46 vlc_module_begin ()
47     set_description( N_("AVI muxer") )
48     set_category( CAT_SOUT )
49     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_SOUT_MUX )
50     set_capability( "sout mux", 5 )
51     add_shortcut( "avi" )
52     set_callbacks( Open, Close )
53 vlc_module_end ()
54
55
56 /*****************************************************************************
57  * Local prototypes
58  *****************************************************************************/
59 static int Control( sout_mux_t *, int, va_list );
60 static int AddStream( sout_mux_t *, sout_input_t * );
61 static int DelStream( sout_mux_t *, sout_input_t * );
62 static int Mux      ( sout_mux_t * );
63
64 typedef struct avi_stream_s
65 {
66     int i_cat;
67
68     char fcc[4];
69
70     mtime_t i_duration;       // in µs
71
72     int     i_frames;        // total frame count
73     int64_t i_totalsize;    // total stream size
74
75     float   f_fps;
76     int     i_bitrate;
77
78     BITMAPINFOHEADER    *p_bih;
79     WAVEFORMATEX        *p_wf;
80
81 } avi_stream_t;
82
83 typedef struct avi_idx1_entry_s
84 {
85     char     fcc[4];
86     uint32_t i_flags;
87     uint32_t i_pos;
88     uint32_t i_length;
89
90 } avi_idx1_entry_t;
91
92 typedef struct avi_idx1_s
93 {
94     unsigned int i_entry_count;
95     unsigned int i_entry_max;
96
97     avi_idx1_entry_t *entry;
98 } avi_idx1_t;
99
100 struct sout_mux_sys_t
101 {
102     bool b_write_header;
103
104     int i_streams;
105     int i_stream_video;
106
107     off_t i_movi_size;
108     avi_stream_t stream[100];
109
110     avi_idx1_t idx1;
111     off_t i_idx1_size;
112
113 };
114
115 // FIXME FIXME
116 #define HDR_SIZE 10240
117
118 /* Flags in avih */
119 #define AVIF_HASINDEX       0x00000010  // Index at end of file?
120 #define AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED  0x00000100
121 #define AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE    0x00000800  // Use CKType to find key frames?
122
123 /* Flags for index */
124 #define AVIIF_KEYFRAME      0x00000010L /* this frame is a key frame.*/
125
126
127 static block_t *avi_HeaderCreateRIFF( sout_mux_t * );
128 static block_t *avi_HeaderCreateidx1( sout_mux_t * );
129
130 static void SetFCC( uint8_t *p, char *fcc )
131 {
132     memcpy( p, fcc, 4 );
133 }
134
135 /*****************************************************************************
136  * Open:
137  *****************************************************************************/
138 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
139 {
140     sout_mux_t      *p_mux = (sout_mux_t*)p_this;
141     sout_mux_sys_t  *p_sys;
142
143     msg_Dbg( p_mux, "AVI muxer opened" );
144
145     p_sys = malloc( sizeof( sout_mux_sys_t ) );
146     if( !p_sys )
147         return VLC_ENOMEM;
148     p_sys->i_streams = 0;
149     p_sys->i_stream_video = -1;
150     p_sys->i_movi_size = 0;
151
152     p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count = 0;
153     p_sys->idx1.i_entry_max = 10000;
154     p_sys->idx1.entry = calloc( p_sys->idx1.i_entry_max,
155                                 sizeof( avi_idx1_entry_t ) );
156     if( !p_sys->idx1.entry )
157     {
158         free( p_sys );
159         return VLC_ENOMEM;
160     }
161     p_sys->b_write_header = true;
162
163
164     p_mux->pf_control   = Control;
165     p_mux->pf_addstream = AddStream;
166     p_mux->pf_delstream = DelStream;
167     p_mux->pf_mux       = Mux;
168     p_mux->p_sys        = p_sys;
169
170     return VLC_SUCCESS;
171 }
172
173 /*****************************************************************************
174  * Close:
175  *****************************************************************************/
176 static void Close( vlc_object_t * p_this )
177 {
178     sout_mux_t      *p_mux = (sout_mux_t*)p_this;
179     sout_mux_sys_t  *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
180
181     block_t       *p_hdr, *p_idx1;
182     int                 i_stream;
183
184     msg_Dbg( p_mux, "AVI muxer closed" );
185
186     /* first create idx1 chunk (write at the end of the stream */
187     p_idx1 = avi_HeaderCreateidx1( p_mux );
188     p_sys->i_idx1_size = p_idx1->i_buffer;
189     sout_AccessOutWrite( p_mux->p_access, p_idx1 );
190
191     /* calculate some value for headers creations */
192     for( i_stream = 0; i_stream < p_sys->i_streams; i_stream++ )
193     {
194         avi_stream_t *p_stream;
195
196         p_stream = &p_sys->stream[i_stream];
197
198         p_stream->f_fps = 25;
199         if( p_stream->i_duration > 0 )
200         {
201             p_stream->f_fps = (float)p_stream->i_frames /
202                               ( (float)p_stream->i_duration /
203                                 (float)1000000 );
204         }
205         p_stream->i_bitrate = 128 * 1024;
206         if( p_stream->i_duration > 0 )
207         {
208             p_stream->i_bitrate =
209                 8 * (uint64_t)1000000 *
210                     (uint64_t)p_stream->i_totalsize /
211                     (uint64_t)p_stream->i_duration;
212         }
213         msg_Info( p_mux, "stream[%d] duration:%"PRId64" totalsize:%"PRId64
214                   " frames:%d fps:%f KiB/s:%d",
215                   i_stream,
216                   (int64_t)p_stream->i_duration / (int64_t)1000000,
217                   p_stream->i_totalsize,
218                   p_stream->i_frames,
219                   p_stream->f_fps, p_stream->i_bitrate/1024 );
220     }
221
222     p_hdr = avi_HeaderCreateRIFF( p_mux );
223     sout_AccessOutSeek( p_mux->p_access, 0 );
224     sout_AccessOutWrite( p_mux->p_access, p_hdr );
225 }
226
227 static int Control( sout_mux_t *p_mux, int i_query, va_list args )
228 {
229     VLC_UNUSED(p_mux);
230     bool *pb_bool;
231     char **ppsz;
232
233    switch( i_query )
234    {
235        case MUX_CAN_ADD_STREAM_WHILE_MUXING:
236            pb_bool = (bool*)va_arg( args, bool * );
237            *pb_bool = false;
238            return VLC_SUCCESS;
239
240        case MUX_GET_ADD_STREAM_WAIT:
241            pb_bool = (bool*)va_arg( args, bool * );
242            *pb_bool = true;
243            return VLC_SUCCESS;
244
245        case MUX_GET_MIME:
246            ppsz = (char**)va_arg( args, char ** );
247            *ppsz = strdup( "video/avi" );
248            return VLC_SUCCESS;
249
250         default:
251             return VLC_EGENERIC;
252    }
253 }
254
255 static int AddStream( sout_mux_t *p_mux, sout_input_t *p_input )
256 {
257     sout_mux_sys_t  *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
258     avi_stream_t    *p_stream;
259
260     if( p_sys->i_streams >= 100 )
261     {
262         msg_Err( p_mux, "too many streams" );
263         return VLC_EGENERIC;
264     }
265
266     msg_Dbg( p_mux, "adding input" );
267     p_input->p_sys = malloc( sizeof( int ) );
268     if( !p_input->p_sys )
269         return VLC_ENOMEM;
270
271     *((int*)p_input->p_sys) = p_sys->i_streams;
272     p_stream = &p_sys->stream[p_sys->i_streams];
273
274     switch( p_input->p_fmt->i_cat )
275     {
276         case AUDIO_ES:
277             p_stream->i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
278             p_stream->fcc[0] = '0' + p_sys->i_streams / 10;
279             p_stream->fcc[1] = '0' + p_sys->i_streams % 10;
280             p_stream->fcc[2] = 'w';
281             p_stream->fcc[3] = 'b';
282
283             p_stream->p_bih = NULL;
284
285             p_stream->p_wf  = malloc( sizeof( WAVEFORMATEX ) +
286                                       p_input->p_fmt->i_extra );
287             if( !p_stream->p_wf )
288             {
289                 free( p_input->p_sys );
290                 return VLC_ENOMEM;
291             }
292 #define p_wf p_stream->p_wf
293             p_wf->cbSize = p_input->p_fmt->i_extra;
294             if( p_wf->cbSize > 0 )
295             {
296                 memcpy( &p_wf[1],
297                         p_input->p_fmt->p_extra,
298                         p_input->p_fmt->i_extra );
299             }
300             p_wf->nChannels      = p_input->p_fmt->audio.i_channels;
301             p_wf->nSamplesPerSec = p_input->p_fmt->audio.i_rate;
302             p_wf->nBlockAlign    = p_input->p_fmt->audio.i_blockalign;
303             p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec= p_input->p_fmt->i_bitrate / 8;
304             p_wf->wBitsPerSample = 0;
305
306             switch( p_input->p_fmt->i_codec )
307             {
308                 case VLC_CODEC_A52:
309                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_A52;
310                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= 1;
311                     break;
312                 case VLC_CODEC_MPGA:
313                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_MPEGLAYER3;
314                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= 1;
315                     break;
316                 case VLC_CODEC_WMA1:
317                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_WMA1;
318                     break;
319                 case VLC_CODEC_WMA2:
320                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_WMA2;
321                     break;
322                 case VLC_CODEC_WMAP:
323                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_WMAP;
324                     break;
325                 case VLC_CODEC_WMAL:
326                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_WMAL;
327                     break;
328                     /* raw codec */
329                 case VLC_CODEC_U8:
330                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
331                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= p_wf->nChannels;
332                     p_wf->wBitsPerSample = 8;
333                     p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec = (p_wf->wBitsPerSample/8) *
334                                       p_wf->nSamplesPerSec * p_wf->nChannels;
335                     break;
336                 case VLC_CODEC_S16L:
337                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
338                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= 2 * p_wf->nChannels;
339                     p_wf->wBitsPerSample = 16;
340                     p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec = (p_wf->wBitsPerSample/8) *
341                                       p_wf->nSamplesPerSec * p_wf->nChannels;
342                     break;
343                 case VLC_CODEC_S24L:
344                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
345                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= 3 * p_wf->nChannels;
346                     p_wf->wBitsPerSample = 24;
347                     p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec = (p_wf->wBitsPerSample/8) *
348                                       p_wf->nSamplesPerSec * p_wf->nChannels;
349                     break;
350                 case VLC_CODEC_S32L:
351                     p_wf->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
352                     p_wf->nBlockAlign= 4 * p_wf->nChannels;
353                     p_wf->wBitsPerSample = 32;
354                     p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec = (p_wf->wBitsPerSample/8) *
355                                       p_wf->nSamplesPerSec * p_wf->nChannels;
356                     break;
357                 default:
358                     return VLC_EGENERIC;
359             }
360 #undef p_wf
361             break;
362         case VIDEO_ES:
363             p_stream->i_cat = VIDEO_ES;
364             p_stream->fcc[0] = '0' + p_sys->i_streams / 10;
365             p_stream->fcc[1] = '0' + p_sys->i_streams % 10;
366             p_stream->fcc[2] = 'd';
367             p_stream->fcc[3] = 'c';
368             if( p_sys->i_stream_video < 0 )
369             {
370                 p_sys->i_stream_video = p_sys->i_streams;
371             }
372             p_stream->p_wf  = NULL;
373             p_stream->p_bih = malloc( sizeof( BITMAPINFOHEADER ) +
374                                       p_input->p_fmt->i_extra );
375             if( !p_stream->p_bih )
376             {
377                 free( p_input->p_sys );
378                 return VLC_ENOMEM;
379             }
380 #define p_bih p_stream->p_bih
381             p_bih->biSize  = sizeof( BITMAPINFOHEADER ) +
382                              p_input->p_fmt->i_extra;
383             if( p_input->p_fmt->i_extra > 0 )
384             {
385                 memcpy( &p_bih[1],
386                         p_input->p_fmt->p_extra,
387                         p_input->p_fmt->i_extra );
388             }
389             p_bih->biWidth = p_input->p_fmt->video.i_width;
390             p_bih->biHeight= p_input->p_fmt->video.i_height;
391             p_bih->biPlanes= 1;
392             p_bih->biBitCount       = 24;
393             p_bih->biSizeImage      = 0;
394             p_bih->biXPelsPerMeter  = 0;
395             p_bih->biYPelsPerMeter  = 0;
396             p_bih->biClrUsed        = 0;
397             p_bih->biClrImportant   = 0;
398             switch( p_input->p_fmt->i_codec )
399             {
400                 case VLC_CODEC_MP4V:
401                     p_bih->biCompression = VLC_FOURCC( 'X', 'V', 'I', 'D' );
402                     break;
403                 default:
404                     p_bih->biCompression = p_input->p_fmt->i_original_fourcc ?: p_input->p_fmt->i_codec;
405                     break;
406             }
407 #undef p_bih
408             break;
409         default:
410             return( VLC_EGENERIC );
411     }
412     p_stream->i_totalsize = 0;
413     p_stream->i_frames    = 0;
414     p_stream->i_duration  = 0;
415
416     /* fixed later */
417     p_stream->f_fps = 25;
418     p_stream->i_bitrate = 128 * 1024;
419
420     p_sys->i_streams++;
421     return( VLC_SUCCESS );
422 }
423
424 static int DelStream( sout_mux_t *p_mux, sout_input_t *p_input )
425 {
426     msg_Dbg( p_mux, "removing input" );
427
428     free( p_input->p_sys );
429     return 0;
430 }
431
432 static int Mux      ( sout_mux_t *p_mux )
433 {
434     sout_mux_sys_t  *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
435     avi_stream_t    *p_stream;
436     int i_stream, i;
437
438     if( p_sys->b_write_header )
439     {
440         block_t *p_hdr;
441
442         msg_Dbg( p_mux, "writing header" );
443
444         p_hdr = avi_HeaderCreateRIFF( p_mux );
445         sout_AccessOutWrite( p_mux->p_access, p_hdr );
446
447         p_sys->b_write_header = false;
448     }
449
450     for( i = 0; i < p_mux->i_nb_inputs; i++ )
451     {
452         int i_count;
453         block_fifo_t *p_fifo;
454
455         i_stream = *((int*)p_mux->pp_inputs[i]->p_sys );
456         p_stream = &p_sys->stream[i_stream];
457
458         p_fifo = p_mux->pp_inputs[i]->p_fifo;
459         i_count = block_FifoCount(  p_fifo );
460         while( i_count > 1 )
461         {
462             avi_idx1_entry_t *p_idx;
463             block_t *p_data;
464
465             p_data = block_FifoGet( p_fifo );
466             if( block_FifoCount( p_fifo ) > 0 )
467             {
468                 block_t *p_next = block_FifoShow( p_fifo );
469                 p_data->i_length = p_next->i_dts - p_data->i_dts;
470             }
471
472
473             if( p_stream->i_frames == 0 &&p_stream->i_cat == VIDEO_ES )
474             {
475                /* Add header present at the end of BITMAP info header
476                   to first frame in case of XVID */
477                if( p_stream->p_bih->biCompression
478                                == VLC_FOURCC( 'X', 'V', 'I', 'D' ) )
479                {
480                    int i_header_length =
481                        p_stream->p_bih->biSize - sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
482                    p_data = block_Realloc( p_data,
483                                    i_header_length, p_data->i_buffer );
484                    if( !p_data)
485                        return VLC_ENOMEM;
486                    memcpy(p_data->p_buffer,&p_stream->p_bih[1], i_header_length);
487                }
488             }
489
490             p_stream->i_frames++;
491             if( p_data->i_length < 0 )
492             {
493                 msg_Warn( p_mux, "argg length < 0 l" );
494                 block_Release( p_data );
495                 i_count--;
496                 continue;
497             }
498             p_stream->i_duration  += p_data->i_length;
499             p_stream->i_totalsize += p_data->i_buffer;
500
501             /* add idx1 entry for this frame */
502             p_idx = &p_sys->idx1.entry[p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count];
503             memcpy( p_idx->fcc, p_stream->fcc, 4 );
504             p_idx->i_flags = 0;
505             if( ( p_data->i_flags & BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_MASK ) == 0 || ( p_data->i_flags & BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_I ) )
506                 p_idx->i_flags = AVIIF_KEYFRAME;
507             p_idx->i_pos   = p_sys->i_movi_size + 4;
508             p_idx->i_length= p_data->i_buffer;
509             p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count++;
510             if( p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count >= p_sys->idx1.i_entry_max )
511             {
512                 p_sys->idx1.i_entry_max += 10000;
513                 p_sys->idx1.entry = xrealloc( p_sys->idx1.entry,
514                        p_sys->idx1.i_entry_max * sizeof( avi_idx1_entry_t ) );
515             }
516
517             p_data = block_Realloc( p_data, 8, p_data->i_buffer );
518             if( p_data )
519             {
520                 SetFCC( p_data->p_buffer, p_stream->fcc );
521                 SetDWLE( p_data->p_buffer + 4, p_data->i_buffer - 8 );
522
523                 if( p_data->i_buffer & 0x01 )
524                 {
525                     p_data = block_Realloc( p_data, 0, p_data->i_buffer + 1 );
526                     p_data->p_buffer[ p_data->i_buffer - 1 ] = '\0';
527                 }
528
529                 p_sys->i_movi_size += p_data->i_buffer;
530                 sout_AccessOutWrite( p_mux->p_access, p_data );
531             }
532
533             i_count--;
534         }
535
536     }
537     return( 0 );
538 }
539
540 /****************************************************************************/
541 /****************************************************************************/
542 /****************************************************************************/
543 /****************************************************************************/
544
545 typedef struct buffer_out_s
546 {
547     int      i_buffer_size;
548     int      i_buffer;
549     uint8_t  *p_buffer;
550
551 } buffer_out_t;
552
553 static void bo_Init( buffer_out_t *p_bo, int i_size, uint8_t *p_buffer )
554 {
555     p_bo->i_buffer_size = i_size;
556     p_bo->i_buffer = 0;
557     p_bo->p_buffer = p_buffer;
558 }
559 static void bo_AddByte( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint8_t i )
560 {
561     if( p_bo->i_buffer < p_bo->i_buffer_size )
562     {
563         p_bo->p_buffer[p_bo->i_buffer] = i;
564     }
565     p_bo->i_buffer++;
566 }
567 static void bo_AddWordLE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint16_t i )
568 {
569     bo_AddByte( p_bo, i &0xff );
570     bo_AddByte( p_bo, ( ( i >> 8) &0xff ) );
571 }
572 static void bo_AddWordBE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint16_t i )
573 {
574     bo_AddByte( p_bo, ( ( i >> 8) &0xff ) );
575     bo_AddByte( p_bo, i &0xff );
576 }
577 static void bo_AddDWordLE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint32_t i )
578 {
579     bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, i &0xffff );
580     bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, ( ( i >> 16) &0xffff ) );
581 }
582 static void bo_AddDWordBE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint32_t i )
583 {
584     bo_AddWordBE( p_bo, ( ( i >> 16) &0xffff ) );
585     bo_AddWordBE( p_bo, i &0xffff );
586 }
587 #if 0
588 static void bo_AddLWordLE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint64_t i )
589 {
590     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i &0xffffffff );
591     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, ( ( i >> 32) &0xffffffff ) );
592 }
593 static void bo_AddLWordBE( buffer_out_t *p_bo, uint64_t i )
594 {
595     bo_AddDWordBE( p_bo, ( ( i >> 32) &0xffffffff ) );
596     bo_AddDWordBE( p_bo, i &0xffffffff );
597 }
598 #endif
599
600 static void bo_AddFCC( buffer_out_t *p_bo, const char *fcc )
601 {
602     bo_AddByte( p_bo, fcc[0] );
603     bo_AddByte( p_bo, fcc[1] );
604     bo_AddByte( p_bo, fcc[2] );
605     bo_AddByte( p_bo, fcc[3] );
606 }
607
608 static void bo_AddMem( buffer_out_t *p_bo, int i_size, uint8_t *p_mem )
609 {
610     int i;
611
612     for( i = 0; i < i_size; i++ )
613     {
614         bo_AddByte( p_bo, p_mem[i] );
615     }
616 }
617
618 /****************************************************************************
619  ****************************************************************************
620  **
621  ** avi header generation
622  **
623  ****************************************************************************
624  ****************************************************************************/
625 #define AVI_BOX_ENTER( fcc ) \
626     buffer_out_t _bo_sav_; \
627     bo_AddFCC( p_bo, fcc ); \
628     _bo_sav_ = *p_bo; \
629     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 )
630
631 #define AVI_BOX_ENTER_LIST( fcc ) \
632     AVI_BOX_ENTER( "LIST" ); \
633     bo_AddFCC( p_bo, fcc )
634
635 #define AVI_BOX_EXIT( i_err ) \
636     if( p_bo->i_buffer&0x01 ) bo_AddByte( p_bo, 0 ); \
637     bo_AddDWordLE( &_bo_sav_, p_bo->i_buffer - _bo_sav_.i_buffer - 4 ); \
638     return( i_err );
639
640 static int avi_HeaderAdd_avih( sout_mux_t *p_mux,
641                                buffer_out_t *p_bo )
642 {
643     sout_mux_sys_t  *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
644     avi_stream_t    *p_video = NULL;
645     int         i_stream;
646     uint32_t    i_microsecperframe;
647     int         i_maxbytespersec;
648     int         i_totalframes;
649     AVI_BOX_ENTER( "avih" );
650
651     if( p_sys->i_stream_video >= 0 )
652     {
653         p_video = &p_sys->stream[p_sys->i_stream_video];
654         if( p_video->i_frames <= 0 )
655         {
656         //    p_video = NULL;
657         }
658     }
659
660     if( p_video )
661     {
662         i_microsecperframe =
663             (uint32_t)( (float)1000000 /
664                         (float)p_sys->stream[p_sys->i_stream_video].f_fps );
665         i_totalframes = p_sys->stream[p_sys->i_stream_video].i_frames;
666     }
667     else
668     {
669         msg_Warn( p_mux, "avi file without video track isn't a good idea..." );
670         i_microsecperframe = 0;
671         i_totalframes = 0;
672     }
673
674     for( i_stream = 0,i_maxbytespersec = 0; i_stream < p_sys->i_streams; i_stream++ )
675     {
676         if( p_sys->stream[i_stream].i_duration > 0 )
677         {
678             i_maxbytespersec +=
679                 p_sys->stream[i_stream].i_totalsize /
680                 p_sys->stream[i_stream].i_duration;
681         }
682     }
683
684     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_microsecperframe );
685     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_maxbytespersec );
686     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* padding */
687     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE |
688                          AVIF_HASINDEX |
689                          AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED );  /* flags */
690     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_totalframes );
691     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* initial frame */
692     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_sys->i_streams );    /* streams count */
693     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 1024 * 1024 );         /* suggested buffer size */
694     if( p_video )
695     {
696         bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_video->p_bih->biWidth );
697         bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_video->p_bih->biHeight );
698     }
699     else
700     {
701         bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );
702         bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );
703     }
704     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* ???? */
705     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* ???? */
706     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* ???? */
707     bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );                   /* ???? */
708
709     AVI_BOX_EXIT( 0 );
710 }
711 static int avi_HeaderAdd_strh( buffer_out_t *p_bo, avi_stream_t *p_stream )
712 {
713     AVI_BOX_ENTER( "strh" );
714
715     switch( p_stream->i_cat )
716     {
717         case VIDEO_ES:
718             {
719                 bo_AddFCC( p_bo, "vids" );
720                 bo_AddDWordBE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biCompression );
721                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* flags */
722                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* priority */
723                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* langage */
724                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* initial frame */
725                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 1000 );/* scale */
726                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, (uint32_t)( 1000 * p_stream->f_fps ));
727                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* start */
728                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->i_frames );
729                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 1024 * 1024 );
730                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, -1 );  /* quality */
731                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* samplesize */
732                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* ??? */
733                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* ??? */
734                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biWidth );
735                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biHeight );
736             }
737             break;
738         case AUDIO_ES:
739             {
740                 int i_rate, i_scale, i_samplesize;
741
742                 i_samplesize = p_stream->p_wf->nBlockAlign;
743                 if( i_samplesize > 1 )
744                 {
745                     i_scale = i_samplesize;
746                     i_rate = /*i_scale **/ p_stream->i_bitrate / 8;
747                 }
748                 else
749                 {
750                     i_samplesize = 1;
751                     i_scale = 1000;
752                     i_rate = 1000 * p_stream->i_bitrate / 8;
753                 }
754                 bo_AddFCC( p_bo, "auds" );
755                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* tag */
756                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* flags */
757                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* priority */
758                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* langage */
759                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* initial frame */
760                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_scale );/* scale */
761                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_rate );
762                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 0 );   /* start */
763                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->i_frames );
764                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, 10 * 1024 );
765                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, -1 );  /* quality */
766                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, i_samplesize );
767                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* ??? */
768                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );   /* ??? */
769                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );
770                 bo_AddWordLE(  p_bo, 0 );
771             }
772             break;
773     }
774
775     AVI_BOX_EXIT( 0 );
776 }
777
778 static int avi_HeaderAdd_strf( buffer_out_t *p_bo, avi_stream_t *p_stream )
779 {
780     AVI_BOX_ENTER( "strf" );
781
782     switch( p_stream->i_cat )
783     {
784         case AUDIO_ES:
785             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->wFormatTag );
786             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->nChannels );
787             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->nSamplesPerSec );
788             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->nAvgBytesPerSec );
789             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->nBlockAlign );
790             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->wBitsPerSample );
791             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->cbSize );
792             bo_AddMem( p_bo, p_stream->p_wf->cbSize, (uint8_t*)&p_stream->p_wf[1] );
793             break;
794         case VIDEO_ES:
795             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biSize );
796             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biWidth );
797             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biHeight );
798             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biPlanes );
799             bo_AddWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biBitCount );
800             if( VLC_FOURCC( 0, 0, 0, 1 ) == 0x00000001 )
801             {
802                 bo_AddDWordBE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biCompression );
803             }
804             else
805             {
806                 bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biCompression );
807             }
808             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biSizeImage );
809             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biXPelsPerMeter );
810             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biYPelsPerMeter );
811             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biClrUsed );
812             bo_AddDWordLE( p_bo, p_stream->p_bih->biClrImportant );
813             bo_AddMem( p_bo,
814                        p_stream->p_bih->biSize - sizeof( BITMAPINFOHEADER ),
815                        (uint8_t*)&p_stream->p_bih[1] );
816             break;
817     }
818
819     AVI_BOX_EXIT( 0 );
820 }
821
822 static int avi_HeaderAdd_strl( buffer_out_t *p_bo, avi_stream_t *p_stream )
823 {
824     AVI_BOX_ENTER_LIST( "strl" );
825
826     avi_HeaderAdd_strh( p_bo, p_stream );
827     avi_HeaderAdd_strf( p_bo, p_stream );
828
829     AVI_BOX_EXIT( 0 );
830 }
831
832 static block_t *avi_HeaderCreateRIFF( sout_mux_t *p_mux )
833 {
834     sout_mux_sys_t      *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
835     block_t       *p_hdr;
836     int                 i_stream;
837     int                 i_junk;
838     buffer_out_t        bo;
839
840     p_hdr = block_New( p_mux, HDR_SIZE );
841     memset( p_hdr->p_buffer, 0, HDR_SIZE );
842
843     bo_Init( &bo, HDR_SIZE, p_hdr->p_buffer );
844
845     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "RIFF" );
846     bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, p_sys->i_movi_size + HDR_SIZE - 8 + p_sys->i_idx1_size );
847     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "AVI " );
848
849     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "LIST" );
850     /* HDRL List size should exclude following data in HDR buffer
851      *  -12 (RIFF, RIFF size, 'AVI ' tag),
852      *  - 8 (hdr1 LIST tag and its size)
853      *  - 12 (movi LIST tag, size, 'movi' listType )
854      */
855     bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, HDR_SIZE - 12 - 8 - 12);
856     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "hdrl" );
857
858     avi_HeaderAdd_avih( p_mux, &bo );
859     for( i_stream = 0; i_stream < p_sys->i_streams; i_stream++ )
860     {
861         avi_HeaderAdd_strl( &bo, &p_sys->stream[i_stream] );
862     }
863
864     i_junk = HDR_SIZE - bo.i_buffer - 8 - 12;
865     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "JUNK" );
866     bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, i_junk );
867
868     bo.i_buffer += i_junk;
869     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "LIST" );
870     bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, p_sys->i_movi_size + 4 );
871     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "movi" );
872
873     return( p_hdr );
874 }
875
876 static block_t * avi_HeaderCreateidx1( sout_mux_t *p_mux )
877 {
878     sout_mux_sys_t      *p_sys = p_mux->p_sys;
879     block_t             *p_idx1;
880     uint32_t            i_idx1_size;
881     buffer_out_t        bo;
882
883     i_idx1_size = 16 * p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count + 8;
884
885     p_idx1 = block_New( p_mux, i_idx1_size);
886     memset( p_idx1->p_buffer, 0, i_idx1_size);
887
888     bo_Init( &bo, i_idx1_size, p_idx1->p_buffer );
889     bo_AddFCC( &bo, "idx1" );
890     bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, i_idx1_size - 8);
891
892     for( unsigned i = 0; i < p_sys->idx1.i_entry_count; i++ )
893     {
894         bo_AddFCC( &bo, p_sys->idx1.entry[i].fcc );
895         bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, p_sys->idx1.entry[i].i_flags );
896         bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, p_sys->idx1.entry[i].i_pos );
897         bo_AddDWordLE( &bo, p_sys->idx1.entry[i].i_length );
898     }
899
900     return( p_idx1 );
901 }
902