]> git.sesse.net Git - nageru/blob - nageru/video_encoder.cpp
Implement SRT output.
[nageru] / nageru / video_encoder.cpp
1 #include "video_encoder.h"
2
3 #include <assert.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <time.h>
6 #include <unistd.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <sys/socket.h>
9 #include <netdb.h>
10 #include <string>
11 #include <thread>
12
13 extern "C" {
14 #include <libavutil/mem.h>
15 }
16
17 #include "audio_encoder.h"
18 #ifdef HAVE_AV1
19 #include "av1_encoder.h"
20 #endif
21 #include "defs.h"
22 #include "shared/ffmpeg_raii.h"
23 #include "flags.h"
24 #include "shared/httpd.h"
25 #include "shared/mux.h"
26 #include "quicksync_encoder.h"
27 #include "shared/timebase.h"
28 #include "x264_encoder.h"
29
30 class RefCountedFrame;
31
32 using namespace std;
33 using namespace movit;
34
35 namespace {
36
37 string generate_local_dump_filename(int frame)
38 {
39         time_t now = time(NULL);
40         tm now_tm;
41         localtime_r(&now, &now_tm);
42
43         char timestamp[64];
44         strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%F-%H%M%S%z", &now_tm);
45
46         // Use the frame number to disambiguate between two cuts starting
47         // on the same second.
48         char filename[256];
49         snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s%s-f%02d%s",
50                 global_flags.recording_dir.c_str(),
51                 LOCAL_DUMP_PREFIX, timestamp, frame % 100, LOCAL_DUMP_SUFFIX);
52         return filename;
53 }
54
55 }  // namespace
56
57 VideoEncoder::VideoEncoder(ResourcePool *resource_pool, QSurface *surface, const std::string &va_display, int width, int height, HTTPD *httpd, DiskSpaceEstimator *disk_space_estimator)
58         : resource_pool(resource_pool), surface(surface), va_display(va_display), width(width), height(height), httpd(httpd), disk_space_estimator(disk_space_estimator)
59 {
60         // TODO: If we're outputting AV1, we can't use MPEG-TS currently.
61         srt_oformat = av_guess_format("mpegts", nullptr, nullptr);
62         assert(srt_oformat != nullptr);
63
64         oformat = av_guess_format(global_flags.stream_mux_name.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr);
65         assert(oformat != nullptr);
66         if (global_flags.stream_audio_codec_name.empty()) {
67                 stream_audio_encoder.reset(new AudioEncoder(AUDIO_OUTPUT_CODEC_NAME, DEFAULT_AUDIO_OUTPUT_BIT_RATE, oformat));
68         } else {
69                 stream_audio_encoder.reset(new AudioEncoder(global_flags.stream_audio_codec_name, global_flags.stream_audio_codec_bitrate, oformat));
70         }
71         if (global_flags.x264_video_to_http || global_flags.x264_video_to_disk) {
72                 x264_encoder.reset(new X264Encoder(oformat, /*use_separate_disk_params=*/false));
73         }
74         VideoCodecInterface *http_encoder = x264_encoder.get();
75         VideoCodecInterface *disk_encoder = x264_encoder.get();
76 #ifdef HAVE_AV1
77         if (global_flags.av1_video_to_http) {
78                 av1_encoder.reset(new AV1Encoder(oformat));
79                 http_encoder = av1_encoder.get();
80         }
81 #endif
82         if (global_flags.x264_separate_disk_encode) {
83                 x264_disk_encoder.reset(new X264Encoder(oformat, /*use_separate_disk_params=*/true));
84                 disk_encoder = x264_disk_encoder.get();
85         }
86
87         string filename = generate_local_dump_filename(/*frame=*/0);
88         quicksync_encoder.reset(new QuickSyncEncoder(filename, resource_pool, surface, va_display, width, height, oformat, http_encoder, disk_encoder, disk_space_estimator));
89
90         open_output_streams();
91         stream_audio_encoder->add_mux(http_mux.get());
92         stream_audio_encoder->add_mux(srt_mux.get());
93         quicksync_encoder->set_http_mux(http_mux.get());
94         quicksync_encoder->set_srt_mux(srt_mux.get());
95         if (global_flags.x264_video_to_http) {
96                 x264_encoder->add_mux(http_mux.get());
97                 x264_encoder->add_mux(srt_mux.get());
98         }
99 #ifdef HAVE_AV1
100         if (global_flags.av1_video_to_http) {
101                 av1_encoder->add_mux(http_mux.get());
102                 av1_encoder->add_mux(srt_mux.get());
103         }
104 #endif
105 }
106
107 VideoEncoder::~VideoEncoder()
108 {
109         quicksync_encoder->shutdown();
110         x264_encoder.reset(nullptr);
111         x264_disk_encoder.reset(nullptr);
112         quicksync_encoder->close_file();
113         quicksync_encoder.reset(nullptr);
114         while (quicksync_encoders_in_shutdown.load() > 0) {
115                 usleep(10000);
116         }
117 }
118
119 void VideoEncoder::do_cut(int frame)
120 {
121         string filename = generate_local_dump_filename(frame);
122         printf("Starting new recording: %s\n", filename.c_str());
123
124         // Do the shutdown of the old encoder in a separate thread, since it can
125         // take some time (it needs to wait for all the frames in the queue to be
126         // done encoding, for one) and we are running on the main mixer thread.
127         // However, since this means both encoders could be sending packets at
128         // the same time, it means pts could come out of order to the stream mux,
129         // and we need to plug it until the shutdown is complete.
130         http_mux->plug();
131         lock(qs_mu, qs_audio_mu);
132         lock_guard<mutex> lock1(qs_mu, adopt_lock), lock2(qs_audio_mu, adopt_lock);
133         QuickSyncEncoder *old_encoder = quicksync_encoder.release();  // When we go C++14, we can use move capture instead.
134         X264Encoder *old_x264_encoder = nullptr;
135         X264Encoder *old_x264_disk_encoder = nullptr;
136         if (global_flags.x264_video_to_disk) {
137                 old_x264_encoder = x264_encoder.release();
138         }
139         if (global_flags.x264_separate_disk_encode) {
140                 old_x264_disk_encoder = x264_disk_encoder.release();
141         }
142         thread([old_encoder, old_x264_encoder, old_x264_disk_encoder, this]{
143                 old_encoder->shutdown();
144                 delete old_x264_encoder;
145                 delete old_x264_disk_encoder;
146                 old_encoder->close_file();
147                 http_mux->unplug();
148
149                 // We cannot delete the encoder here, as this thread has no OpenGL context.
150                 // We'll deal with it in begin_frame().
151                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(qs_mu);
152                 qs_needing_cleanup.emplace_back(old_encoder);
153         }).detach();
154
155         if (global_flags.x264_video_to_disk) {
156                 x264_encoder.reset(new X264Encoder(oformat, /*use_separate_disk_params=*/false));
157                 assert(global_flags.x264_video_to_http);
158                 if (global_flags.x264_video_to_http) {
159                         x264_encoder->add_mux(http_mux.get());
160                 }
161                 if (overriding_bitrate != 0) {
162                         x264_encoder->change_bitrate(overriding_bitrate);
163                 }
164         }
165         X264Encoder *http_encoder = x264_encoder.get();
166         X264Encoder *disk_encoder = x264_encoder.get();
167         if (global_flags.x264_separate_disk_encode) {
168                 x264_disk_encoder.reset(new X264Encoder(oformat, /*use_separate_disk_params=*/true));
169                 disk_encoder = x264_disk_encoder.get();
170         }
171
172         quicksync_encoder.reset(new QuickSyncEncoder(filename, resource_pool, surface, va_display, width, height, oformat, http_encoder, disk_encoder, disk_space_estimator));
173         quicksync_encoder->set_http_mux(http_mux.get());
174 }
175
176 void VideoEncoder::change_x264_bitrate(unsigned rate_kbit)
177 {
178         overriding_bitrate = rate_kbit;
179         x264_encoder->change_bitrate(rate_kbit);
180 }
181
182 void VideoEncoder::add_audio(int64_t pts, std::vector<float> audio)
183 {
184         // Take only qs_audio_mu, since add_audio() is thread safe
185         // (we can only conflict with do_cut(), which takes qs_audio_mu)
186         // and we don't want to contend with begin_frame().
187         {
188                 lock_guard<mutex> lock(qs_audio_mu);
189                 quicksync_encoder->add_audio(pts, audio);
190         }
191         stream_audio_encoder->encode_audio(audio, pts + quicksync_encoder->global_delay());
192 }
193
194 bool VideoEncoder::is_zerocopy() const
195 {
196         // Explicitly do _not_ take qs_mu; this is called from the mixer,
197         // and qs_mu might be contended. is_zerocopy() is thread safe
198         // and never called in parallel with do_cut() (both happen only
199         // from the mixer thread).
200         return quicksync_encoder->is_zerocopy();
201 }
202
203 bool VideoEncoder::begin_frame(int64_t pts, int64_t duration, movit::YCbCrLumaCoefficients ycbcr_coefficients, const std::vector<RefCountedFrame> &input_frames, GLuint *y_tex, GLuint *cbcr_tex)
204 {
205         lock_guard<mutex> lock(qs_mu);
206         qs_needing_cleanup.clear();  // Since we have an OpenGL context here, and are called regularly.
207         return quicksync_encoder->begin_frame(pts, duration, ycbcr_coefficients, input_frames, y_tex, cbcr_tex);
208 }
209
210 RefCountedGLsync VideoEncoder::end_frame()
211 {
212         lock_guard<mutex> lock(qs_mu);
213         return quicksync_encoder->end_frame();
214 }
215
216 void VideoEncoder::open_output_streams()
217 {
218         for (bool is_srt : {false, true}) {
219                 if (is_srt && global_flags.srt_destination_host.empty()) {
220                         continue;
221                 }
222
223                 AVFormatContext *avctx = avformat_alloc_context();
224                 avctx->oformat = is_srt ? srt_oformat : oformat;
225
226                 uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)av_malloc(MUX_BUFFER_SIZE);
227                 avctx->pb = avio_alloc_context(buf, MUX_BUFFER_SIZE, 1, this, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
228                 if (is_srt) {
229                         avctx->pb->write_packet = &VideoEncoder::write_srt_packet_thunk;
230                 } else {
231                         avctx->pb->write_data_type = &VideoEncoder::write_packet2_thunk;
232                         avctx->pb->ignore_boundary_point = 1;
233                 }
234
235                 Mux::Codec video_codec;
236                 if (global_flags.av1_video_to_http) {
237                         video_codec = Mux::CODEC_AV1;
238                 } else {
239                         video_codec = Mux::CODEC_H264;
240                 }
241
242                 avctx->flags = AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO;
243
244                 string video_extradata;
245                 if (global_flags.x264_video_to_http) {
246                         video_extradata = x264_encoder->get_global_headers();
247 #ifdef HAVE_AV1
248                 } else if (global_flags.av1_video_to_http) {
249                         video_extradata = av1_encoder->get_global_headers();
250 #endif
251                 }
252
253                 Mux *mux = new Mux(avctx, width, height, video_codec, video_extradata, stream_audio_encoder->get_codec_parameters().get(),
254                         get_color_space(global_flags.ycbcr_rec709_coefficients), COARSE_TIMEBASE,
255                         /*write_callback=*/nullptr, is_srt ? Mux::WRITE_BACKGROUND : Mux::WRITE_FOREGROUND, { is_srt ? &srt_mux_metrics : &http_mux_metrics });
256                 if (is_srt) {
257                         srt_mux.reset(mux);
258                         srt_mux_metrics.init({{ "destination", "srt" }});
259                 } else {
260                         http_mux.reset(mux);
261                         http_mux_metrics.init({{ "destination", "http" }});
262                 }
263         }
264 }
265
266 int VideoEncoder::write_packet2_thunk(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, AVIODataMarkerType type, int64_t time)
267 {
268         VideoEncoder *video_encoder = (VideoEncoder *)opaque;
269         return video_encoder->write_packet2(buf, buf_size, type, time);
270 }
271
272 int VideoEncoder::write_packet2(uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, AVIODataMarkerType type, int64_t time)
273 {
274         if (type == AVIO_DATA_MARKER_SYNC_POINT || type == AVIO_DATA_MARKER_BOUNDARY_POINT) {
275                 seen_sync_markers = true;
276         } else if (type == AVIO_DATA_MARKER_UNKNOWN && !seen_sync_markers) {
277                 // We don't know if this is a keyframe or not (the muxer could
278                 // avoid marking it), so we just have to make the best of it.
279                 type = AVIO_DATA_MARKER_SYNC_POINT;
280         }
281
282         if (type == AVIO_DATA_MARKER_HEADER) {
283                 http_mux_header.append((char *)buf, buf_size);
284                 httpd->set_header(HTTPD::StreamID{ HTTPD::MAIN_STREAM, 0 }, http_mux_header);
285         } else {
286                 httpd->add_data(HTTPD::StreamID{ HTTPD::MAIN_STREAM, 0 }, (char *)buf, buf_size, type == AVIO_DATA_MARKER_SYNC_POINT, time, AVRational{ AV_TIME_BASE, 1 });
287         }
288         return buf_size;
289 }
290
291 int VideoEncoder::write_srt_packet_thunk(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
292 {
293         VideoEncoder *video_encoder = (VideoEncoder *)opaque;
294         return video_encoder->write_srt_packet(buf, buf_size);
295 }
296
297 static string print_addrinfo(const addrinfo *ai)
298 {
299         char hoststr[NI_MAXHOST], portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
300         if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, hoststr, sizeof(hoststr), portstr, sizeof(portstr), NI_DGRAM | NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
301                 return "<unknown address>";  // Should basically never happen, since we're not doing DNS lookups.
302         }
303
304         if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
305                 return string("[") + hoststr + "]:" + portstr;
306         } else {
307                 return string(hoststr) + ":" + portstr;
308         }
309 }
310
311 int VideoEncoder::open_srt_socket()
312 {
313         int sock = srt_create_socket();
314         if (sock == -1) {
315                 fprintf(stderr, "srt_create_socket(): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
316                 return -1;
317         }
318
319         SRT_TRANSTYPE live = SRTT_LIVE;
320         if (srt_setsockopt(sock, 0, SRTO_TRANSTYPE, &live, sizeof(live)) < 0) {
321                 fprintf(stderr, "srt_setsockopt(SRTO_TRANSTYPE): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
322                 srt_close(sock);
323                 return -1;
324         }
325
326         if (srt_setsockopt(sock, 0, SRTO_LATENCY, &global_flags.srt_output_latency, sizeof(global_flags.srt_output_latency)) < 0) {
327                 fprintf(stderr, "srt_setsockopt(SRTO_LATENCY): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
328                 srt_close(sock);
329                 return -1;
330         }
331
332         if (!global_flags.srt_streamid.empty()) {
333                 if (srt_setsockopt(sock, 0, SRTO_STREAMID, global_flags.srt_streamid.data(), global_flags.srt_streamid.size()) < 0) {
334                         fprintf(stderr, "srt_setsockopt(SRTO_STREAMID): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
335                         srt_close(sock);
336                         return -1;
337                 }
338         }
339
340         if (!global_flags.srt_passphrase.empty()) {
341                 if (srt_setsockopt(sock, 0, SRTO_PASSPHRASE, global_flags.srt_passphrase.data(), global_flags.srt_passphrase.size()) < 0) {
342                         fprintf(stderr, "srt_setsockopt(SRTO_PASSPHRASE): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
343                         srt_close(sock);
344                         return -1;
345                 }
346         }
347
348         return sock;
349 }
350
351 int VideoEncoder::connect_to_srt()
352 {
353         // We need to specify SOCK_DGRAM as a hint, or we'll get all addresses
354         // three times (for each of TCP, UDP, raw).
355         addrinfo hints;
356         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
357         hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
358         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
359
360         addrinfo *ai;
361         int ret = getaddrinfo(global_flags.srt_destination_host.c_str(), global_flags.srt_destination_port.c_str(), &hints, &ai);
362         if (ret != 0) {
363                 fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo(%s:%s): %s\n", global_flags.srt_destination_host.c_str(), global_flags.srt_destination_port.c_str(), gai_strerror(ret));
364                 return -1;
365         }
366
367         for (const addrinfo *cur = ai; cur != nullptr; cur = cur->ai_next) {
368                 // Seemingly, srt_create_socket() isn't universal; once we try to connect,
369                 // it gets locked to either IPv4 or IPv6. So we need to create a new one
370                 // for every address we try.
371                 int sock = open_srt_socket();
372                 if (sock == -1) {
373                         // Die immediately.
374                         return sock;
375                 }
376                 if (srt_connect(sock, cur->ai_addr, cur->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
377                         fprintf(stderr, "srt_connect(%s): %s\n", print_addrinfo(cur).c_str(), srt_getlasterror_str());
378                         srt_close(sock);
379                         continue;
380                 }
381                 fprintf(stderr, "Connected to destination SRT endpoint at %s.\n", print_addrinfo(cur).c_str());
382                 freeaddrinfo(ai);
383                 return sock;
384         }
385
386         // Out of candidates, so give up.
387         freeaddrinfo(ai);
388         return -1;
389 }
390
391 int VideoEncoder::write_srt_packet(uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
392 {
393         while (buf_size > 0) {
394                 if (srt_sock == -1) {
395                         srt_sock = connect_to_srt();
396                         if (srt_sock == -1) {
397                                 usleep(100000);
398                                 continue;
399                         }
400                 }
401                 int to_send = min(buf_size, SRT_LIVE_DEF_PLSIZE);
402                 int ret = srt_send(srt_sock, (char *)buf, to_send);
403                 if (ret < 0)  {
404                         fprintf(stderr, "srt_send(): %s\n", srt_getlasterror_str());
405                         srt_close(srt_sock);
406                         srt_sock = connect_to_srt();
407                         continue;
408                 }
409                 buf += ret;
410                 buf_size -= ret;
411         }
412         return buf_size;
413 }
414